Saline-alkali soil vegetation planting device capable of reducing material raising

Abstract

The saline-alkali soil vegetation planting device comprises a device body, a handrail is horizontally installed on one side of the device body, a fertilizer box is arranged at the position, close to the bottom of the device body, in the device body, and the bottom of the fertilizer box is in a funnel shape; a feeding hopper capable of rotatably discharging is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box, and one end of the feeding hopper is in transmission connection with the output end of the motor through a belt; the motor is arranged in the device main body, and the motor and the fertilizer box are on the same horizontal line; fertilizer is contained in the fertilizer box, in the walking process, the motor operates, the feeding hopper is driven by the belt to obtain the fertilizer from the fertilizer box, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box can be sprayed out along with anticlockwise or clockwise rotation of the feeding hopper, the discharging area of the fertilizer is enlarged, once the feeding hopper exceeds the vertical central axis, the feeding hopper can shield the wind direction, and the fertilizer can be discharged out of the fertilizer box. In addition, the funnel-shaped fertilizer box can avoid material accumulation, and the fertilizer cannot be retained in the fertilizer box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a saline-alkali land vegetation planting device for reducing material scattering, belonging to the field of vegetation planting devices. Background Art

[0002] Saline-alkali land is a type of land where salts accumulate, referring to land where the salts contained in the soil affect the normal growth of crops. The characteristics of saline-alkali land mainly include easy water stagnation in the soil, poor air permeability, poor water permeability, slow land warming, low enzyme activity in the soil, slow conversion of organic matter, poor soil fertility, easy soil compaction, low permeability coefficient, etc. These characteristics together lead to the unsuitability of saline-alkali land, hinder engineering construction, damage the ecological environment, and affect agricultural and forestry production.

[0003] In this regard, the prior art discloses an application number of 201921114321.9, and the patent application name is a new type of saline-alkali land improved soil vegetation planting device, which reveals a first push plate, a second push plate, a motor, and can facilitate the better output of fertilizer and gravel from the device, and can prevent the gravel from jamming the output port, facilitating the spreading of fertilizer and gravel. It can also facilitate the parking of the device on a slope section without the situation of vehicle slipping, bringing a better application prospect.

[0004] However, this device still has some drawbacks. The outlet of the fertilizer box is at the rear side, and the accommodating cavity for the fertilizer is square. Even with vibration, it cannot be completely emptied. Moreover, the fertilizer outlet is directly downward, and due to various factors such as the wind generated by movement, the fertilizer will scatter towards the human body.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a saline-alkali land vegetation planting device with clean discharging and reduced material scattering. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a saline-alkali land vegetation planting device with clean discharging and reduced material scattering.

[0007] The utility model is implemented as follows:

[0008] A saline-alkali land vegetation planting device for reducing material scattering includes a device main body. One side of the device main body is horizontally installed with a handrail. Inside the device main body, near the bottom of the main body, a fertilizer box is arranged, and the bottom of the fertilizer box is funnel-shaped;

[0009] A feeding hopper capable of rotating for discharging is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box. One end of the feeding hopper is connected to the output end of the motor through a belt drive; the motor is arranged inside the device main body, and the motor and the fertilizer box are on the same horizontal line.

[0010] As a further improvement, the feeding hopper comprises a hopper body, connecting columns, a plurality of which are horizontally arranged in the middle of the two end faces of the hopper body; notches and a belt. Each connecting column has a notch in the middle, and the notch of one of the connecting columns is connected to the belt to enable the belt to drive the rotation of this connecting column.

[0011] A ball bearing is sleeved in the notch of another connecting column, and the ball bearing is installed on the device main body.

[0012] As a further improvement, the vertical section of the hopper body is an incomplete circle.

[0013] As a further improvement, the width L of the section of the hopper body is less than the diameter d of the circle.

[0014] As a further improvement, a protective shell made of a rubber material is wrapped on the outer surface of the hopper body.

[0015] As a further improvement, triangular prisms are arranged on the straight edges of the section of the hopper body, and the edges of the triangular prisms face upward.

[0016] As a further improvement, an eccentric wheel is further connected to the output end of the motor. The eccentric wheel acts on the inclined panel arranged above it. The vibration of the eccentric wheel will drive the inclined panel to vibrate up and down, and the inclined panel extends obliquely out of the device main body.

[0017] As a further improvement, a gravel chamber is further included above the fertilizer box, and the gravel chamber is communicated with the inclined panel.

[0018] As a further improvement, a seed box is further included, and the seed box is located on the surface of the device main body above the inclined panel.

[0019] As a further improvement, triangular brackets are further included. The number of the triangular brackets is plural, and they are rotatably connected to both sides of the device main body.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0021] ① The fertilizer box of the present utility model contains fertilizer. During the walking process, when the motor operates, it will drive the feeding hopper to obtain fertilizer from the fertilizer box through the belt. As the feeding hopper rotates counterclockwise or clockwise, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box will be spilled, expanding the discharging area of the fertilizer. Once the feeding hopper exceeds the vertical central axis, the feeding hopper will block the wind direction and no longer lift the material. Moreover, the funnel-shaped fertilizer box can avoid material accumulation, and the fertilizer will not stay in the fertilizer box.

[0022] ② The vertical section of the hopper body of the present utility model is an incomplete circle, which can hold a large amount of fertilizer. When discharging, the discharging port has a curvature, which can enable the material to slide out of the discharging port smoothly.

[0023] ③ A protective shell made of a layer of rubber material is wrapped around the outer surface of the bucket body of the present utility model, reducing the frictional noise between the bucket body and the main body of the device, and having stronger practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 is the schematic diagram of the main structure of a saline-alkali land vegetation planting device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model for reducing material scattering.

[0026] Figure 2 is the schematic sectional view of a saline-alkali land vegetation planting device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model for reducing material scattering.

[0027] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the feeding hopper structure of a saline-alkali land vegetation planting device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model for reducing material scattering.

[0028] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 3 the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in.

[0029] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the structure of a saline-alkali land vegetation planting device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model for reducing material scattering in the use state. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model to be protected, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0032] Referring to Figures 1 - 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a specific implementation manner regarding a saline-alkali land vegetation planting device for reducing material scattering, including a device main body 20. A handrail 10 is horizontally installed on one side of the device main body 20. A fertilizer tank 90 is arranged inside the device main body 20 near the bottom of the main body 20, and the bottom of the fertilizer tank 90 is funnel-shaped;

[0033] A feeding hopper 11 capable of rotating and discharging materials is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer tank 90. One end of the feeding hopper 11 is in transmission connection with the output end of a motor 70 through a belt 12; the motor 70 is arranged inside the device main body 20, and the motor 70 and the fertilizer tank 90 are on the same horizontal line.

[0034] The fertilizer tank 90 of the present utility model contains fertilizers. During the walking process, when the motor 70 operates, it will drive the feeding hopper 11 to obtain fertilizers from the fertilizer tank 90 through the belt 12. As the feeding hopper 11 rotates counterclockwise or clockwise, the fertilizers in the feeding hopper 11 will be spilled, expanding the discharging area of the fertilizers. Once the feeding hopper 11 exceeds the vertical central axis, the feeding hopper 11 will block the wind direction and no longer scatter materials. Moreover, the funnel-shaped fertilizer tank 90 can prevent material accumulation, and fertilizers will not remain in the feeding hopper 11.

[0035] Among them, the feeding hopper 11 includes a hopper body 113, connecting columns 111, two in number, horizontally arranged in the middle of the two end faces of the hopper body 113; a notch 112 and a belt 12. A notch 112 is opened in the middle of each connecting column 111. The notch 112 of one connecting column 111 is connected to the belt 12 to realize the function of the belt 12 driving this connecting column 111 to rotate; a ball bearing 114, and a ball bearing 114 is sleeved in the notch 112 of the other connecting column 111, and the ball bearing 114 is installed on the device main body 20.

[0036] Linked with the motor 70 and the feeding hopper 11, the connecting column 111 actively drives the feeding hopper 11 to rotate for material excavation.

[0037] In one specific implementation manner, the vertical cross-section of the hopper body 113 is an incomplete circle, which can hold a large amount of fertilizers. When discharging materials, the discharging port has a curvature, which can enable the materials to slide out of the discharging port smoothly.

[0038] In one specific embodiment, the width L of the cross-section of the hopper body 113 is smaller than the circular diameter d, which can concentrate the discharge of materials and also expand the accommodating space of the hopper body 113.

[0039] In one specific embodiment, a protective shell 115 made of a rubber material is wrapped around the outer surface of the hopper body 113, reducing the frictional noise between the hopper body 113 and the device main body 20 and having stronger practicability.

[0040] In one specific embodiment, a triangular prism 116 is provided on the straight edge of the cross-section of the hopper body 113, and the edges of the triangular prism 116 face upward, so that it can easily penetrate into the fertilizer and make shoveling the material more convenient.

[0041] Wherein, the output end of the motor 70 is further connected with an eccentric wheel 80, the eccentric wheel 80 acts on the inclined panel 40 arranged above it, the vibration of the eccentric wheel 80 will drive the inclined panel 40 to vibrate up and down, and the inclined panel 40 extends obliquely out of the device main body 20 to prevent materials from remaining in the gravel chamber.

[0042] Furthermore, the present utility model further includes a gravel chamber located above the fertilizer box 90, and the gravel chamber is communicated with the inclined panel 40.

[0043] Wherein, the present utility model further includes a seed box 30, and the seed box 30 is located on the surface of the device main body 20 above the inclined panel 40.

[0044] Wherein, the present utility model further includes two triangular brackets 60, which are rotatably connected to both sides of the device main body 20. When sowing is not in progress, the triangular brackets 60 are rotated and inserted into the soil to stabilize the main body of the device and make the device clearer.

[0045] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A saline-alkali land vegetation planting device for reducing material scattering, characterized in that, The device comprises a device body (20), a handrail (10) being horizontally mounted on one side of the device body (20), a fertilizer box (90) being arranged inside the device body (20) near the bottom of the body (20), and the bottom of the fertilizer box (90) being funnel-shaped; A feeding hopper (11) capable of rotatably discharging materials is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box (90), and one end of the feeding hopper (11) is connected to an output end of a motor (70) via a belt (12); the motor (70) is arranged inside the device body (20), and the motor (70) and the fertilizer box (90) are on the same horizontal line.

2. The saline-alkali land vegetation planting device for reducing material lifting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding hopper (11) comprises a hopper body (113), Two connecting columns (111) are horizontally arranged in the middle of the two end surfaces of the bucket body (113); A notch (112) and a belt (12), wherein each connecting column (111) has a notch (112) in the middle, and the notch (112) of one connecting column (111) is connected to the belt (12) so that the belt (12) drives the connecting column (111) to rotate; A ball bearing (114) is installed in the notch (112) of the other connecting column (111), and the ball bearing (114) is installed on the device body (20).

3. The saline-alkali land vegetation planting device for reducing material lifting according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vertical cross section of the bucket body (113) is an incomplete circle.

4. The saline-alkali land vegetation planting device for reducing material lifting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The width L of the section of the bucket body (113) is smaller than the circle diameter d.

5. The saline-alkali land vegetation planting device for reducing material lifting according to claim 2, wherein, The outer surface of the bucket body (113) is wrapped with a protective shell (115) made of rubber material.

6. The saline-alkali land vegetation planting device for reducing material lifting according to claim 2, wherein, A triangular prism (116) is arranged on the straight side of the section of the bucket body (113), and the edge of the triangular prism (116) faces upward.

7. The saline-alkali land vegetation planting device for reducing material lifting according to claim 1, characterized in that The output end of the motor (70) is also connected to an eccentric wheel (80), and the eccentric wheel (80) acts on an inclined panel (40) arranged above it. The vibration of the eccentric wheel (80) drives the inclined panel (40) to vibrate up and down, and the inclined panel (40) extends out of the device body (20) at an angle.

8. The saline-alkali land vegetation planting device for reducing material lifting according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also comprises a stone crushing chamber located above the fertilizer box (90), and the stone crushing chamber is in communication with the inclined panel (40).

9. The saline-alkali land vegetation planting device for reducing material lifting according to claim 1, wherein, The device also comprises a seed box (30), wherein the seed box (30) is located on the surface of the device body (20) above the inclined panel (40).

10. The saline-alkali land vegetation planting device for reducing material lifting according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also comprises a triangular bracket (60), wherein the number of the triangular brackets (60) is two and they are rotatably connected to both sides of the device body (20).

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