Ecological planting and film covering device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of film mulching devices, in particular to a film mulching device for ecological planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which is characterized in that a film shaft wound with a film is supported by two groups of clamping components, and then two groups of mounting plates are moved under the matching of a plurality of groups of moving wheels through a pull handle component; therefore, when the film is used for covering the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the hole pricking assembly is used for pricking the film while compacting the film, so that the convenience is improved; comprising mounting plates, reinforcing rods and reinforcing rods, the two reinforcing rods are arranged between the two mounting plates, the bottom end of each mounting plate is provided with two moving wheels, each mounting plate is provided with one clamping assembly, the first reinforcing rod is provided with the punching assembly, and the second reinforcing rod is provided with the pulling handle assembly. And a pull handle assembly is arranged on the second group of reinforcing rods.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of film covering devices, in particular to a film covering device for ecological planting of Chinese medicinal materials. Background Technique

[0002] For the initial stage of planting some Chinese medicinal materials, film mulching cultivation is usually required. Film mulching cultivation is to cover the ground with a transparent plastic film, sow seeds under the film and protect the growth of Chinese medicinal material seedlings. After the temperature warms up, the film is uncovered to enable the seedlings to grow under normal climatic conditions. Film mulching reduces the evaporation of soil moisture and also has the effect of storing water and preserving soil moisture. The fertilizer applied to the soil is not lost due to wind, sun, and rain under the protection of the film, and the growth of weeds is also effectively controlled.

[0003] In the prior art, a patent document with the publication number of CN219628507U discloses a film covering device for the seedling raising period of Chinese medicinal materials, which includes two groups of symmetrically arranged mounting plates. On the bottom surface of each group of mounting plates, two groups of fixing frames are symmetrically installed. In each group of fixing frames, a moving wheel is rotatably connected. On the top surface of each group of mounting plates, a handle is fixedly installed. On the opposite sides of the two groups of mounting plates, two groups of adjusting mechanisms for adjusting the distance between the mounting plates are symmetrically arranged. Inside each group of mounting plates, a clamping mechanism for fastening a film covering cylinder is arranged.

[0004] During use, the above device cannot perform hole punching operations on the film after film covering to promote the gas exchange inside and outside the film, and manual hole punching is still required, so the convenience needs to be further improved. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a film covering device for ecological planting of Chinese medicinal materials with improved convenience.

[0006] The film covering device for ecological planting of Chinese medicinal materials of the utility model includes mounting plates, reinforcing rods and reinforcing rods. Two groups of reinforcing rods are arranged between the two groups of mounting plates. At the bottom end of each group of mounting plates, two groups of moving wheels are respectively arranged. It also includes a clamping assembly, a hole punching assembly and a pulling handle assembly. One group of clamping assemblies is respectively arranged on each group of mounting plates. The hole punching assembly is arranged on the first group of reinforcing rods, and the pulling handle assembly is arranged on the second group of reinforcing rods; the film shaft wound with the film is supported by the two groups of clamping assemblies, and then the two groups of mounting plates are moved through the pulling handle assembly in cooperation with the multiple groups of moving wheels, so that while the film covers the Chinese medicinal materials, the hole punching assembly compacts the film and performs hole punching operations on the film, improving convenience.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a shell, a No. 1 rotating shaft, a guide roller, a lead screw, a hand wheel and a guide rod. The lead screw is threadedly assembled with the mounting plate. A group of hand wheels are arranged at the outer end of the lead screw. The inner end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to one end of a group of shells through a bearing. A guide rod is arranged at one end of the shell. The guide rod is slidably connected to a group of mounting plates. Multiple groups of No. 1 rotating shafts are rotatably arranged inside the shell, and each group of No. 1 rotating shafts is respectively provided with a group of guide rollers; according to the length of the film shaft, the two groups of hand wheels are respectively rotated with the corresponding lead screws to adjust the spacing between the two groups of shells, and then the two ends of the film shaft are respectively extended into the interior of the two groups of shells, and the film shaft rotates with the cooperation of multiple groups of guide rollers to unwind the film.

[0008] Preferably, the piercing assembly includes side plates, fixed rods, connecting rods, U-shaped frames, pressure rollers, piercing rods and a second rotating shaft. Two pairs of side plates are arranged on the first group of reinforcing rods, and a group of fixed rods are fixedly arranged on each pair of side plates. Each group of fixed rods is rotatably connected to a group of connecting rods, and the other ends of the two groups of connecting rods are connected to the U-shaped frame. The pressure roller is rotatably installed on the inner side of the U-shaped frame with the cooperation of the second rotating shaft, and a plurality of piercing rods are arranged on the outer side wall of the pressure roller. When no film is coated and the two groups of mounting plates are moved, the two groups of connecting rods are flipped clockwise to avoid the connecting rods from contacting the ground and causing walking resistance. When film coating is required, the two groups of connecting rods are rotated counterclockwise with the cooperation of the fixed rods, so that the pressure roller is in contact with the ground. After film coating, the pressure roller rolls on the film while the piercing rods pierce the film, thereby improving convenience.

[0009] Preferably, the handle assembly includes a mounting seat and a traction handle, and the traction handle is installed on the top end of the second group of reinforcing rods with the cooperation of two groups of mounting seats; the staff tows and moves the device through the mounting seat to improve convenience.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a locking nut, and each group of screws is respectively threaded with a group of locking nuts; after the two groups of shells are adjusted to a certain distance, the locking nut is rotated so that the locking nut is tightened against one end of the mounting plate, thereby locking and fixing the screw.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a limit block, and each group of optical bars is respectively provided with a group of limit blocks at the outer end; the limit blocks prevent the optical bars from being separated from the corresponding mounting plates, thereby improving the protection.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes handles, and each set of connecting rods is provided with a set of handles; the staff flips the two sets of connecting rods through the handles to further realize the flipping of the pressure rollers, thereby improving convenience.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The film shaft wound with the film is supported by two groups of clamping components, and then the two mounting plates are moved through the cooperation of multiple sets of moving wheels by the pulling handle component, so that while the film covers the Chinese medicinal materials, the hole punching component compacts the film and punches holes in the film at the same time, improving the convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is the first axonometric structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in

[0016] Figure 3 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of the shell and the optical bar and other structures;

[0017] Figure 4 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of the connecting rod and the pressure roller and other structures;

[0018] Figure 5 is the second axonometric structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0019] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, mounting plate; 2, strengthening rod; 3, moving wheel; 4, shell; 5, first rotating shaft; 6, guide roller; 7, lead screw; 8, hand wheel; 9, optical bar; 10, side plate; 11, fixed rod; 12, connecting rod; 13, U-shaped frame; 15, pressure roller; 16, hole punching rod; 17, second rotating shaft; 18, mounting seat; 19, traction handle; 20, locking nut; 21, limiting block; 22, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The present utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] As Figure 1 and Figure 5 shown, the Chinese medicinal material ecological planting film covering device of the present utility model includes mounting plates 1, strengthening rods 2 and strengthening rods 2. Two strengthening rods 2 are arranged between the two mounting plates 1. Two moving wheels 3 are respectively arranged at the bottom end of each mounting plate 1. It further includes a clamping component, a hole punching component and a pulling handle component. A clamping component is respectively arranged on each mounting plate 1. A hole punching component is arranged on the first group of strengthening rods 2, and a pulling handle component is arranged on the second group of strengthening rods 2;

[0023] AsFigure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 , the clamping assembly includes a housing 4, a first rotating shaft 5, a guide roller 6, a lead screw 7, a handwheel 8 and a smooth rod 9. The lead screw 7 is threadedly assembled with the mounting plate 1. A set of handwheels 8 are arranged at the outer end of the lead screw 7. The inner end of the lead screw 7 is rotatably connected to one end of a set of housings 4 through a bearing. A smooth rod 9 is arranged at one end of the housing 4. The smooth rod 9 is slidably connected to a set of mounting plates 1. Multiple groups of first rotating shafts 5 are rotatably arranged inside the housing 4. A set of guide rollers 6 are respectively arranged on each group of first rotating shafts 5.

[0024] In this embodiment, according to the length of the film shaft, the two handwheels 8 are rotated respectively with the corresponding lead screws 7 to adjust the distance between the two housings 4. Then, the two ends of the film shaft are respectively extended into the two housings 4. Then, the two mounting plates 1 are moved through the cooperation of the pulling component and multiple moving wheels 3. The film shaft rotates through the cooperation of multiple guide rollers 6 to unwind the film. The punching component punches the film while compacting the film.

[0025] Embodiment 2

[0026] As Figure 1 and Figure 5 shown, the ecological planting film covering device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials of the present utility model includes a mounting plate 1, a reinforcing rod 2 and a reinforcing rod 2. Two groups of reinforcing rods 2 are arranged between the two mounting plates 1. Two groups of moving wheels 3 are respectively arranged at the bottom end of each mounting plate 1. It further includes a clamping assembly, a punching assembly and a pulling component. A set of clamping assemblies are respectively arranged on each mounting plate 1. The punching assembly is arranged on the first group of reinforcing rods 2. The pulling component is arranged on the second group of reinforcing rods 2;

[0027] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the clamping assembly includes a housing 4, a first rotating shaft 5, a guide roller 6, a lead screw 7, a handwheel 8 and a smooth rod 9. The lead screw 7 is threadedly assembled with the mounting plate 1. A set of handwheels 8 are arranged at the outer end of the lead screw 7. The inner end of the lead screw 7 is rotatably connected to one end of a set of housings 4 through a bearing. A smooth rod 9 is arranged at one end of the housing 4. The smooth rod 9 is slidably connected to a set of mounting plates 1. Multiple groups of first rotating shafts 5 are rotatably arranged inside the housing 4. A set of guide rollers 6 are respectively arranged on each group of first rotating shafts 5;

[0028] As Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, the hole punching assembly includes side plates 10, fixed rods 11, connecting rods 12, U-shaped frames 13, pressing rollers 15, hole punching rods 16 and second rotating shafts 17. Two pairs of side plates 10 are arranged on the first group of reinforcing rods 2. A group of fixed rods 11 are respectively and fixedly arranged on each pair of side plates 10. Each group of fixed rods 11 is respectively rotatably connected with a group of connecting rods 12. The other ends of the two groups of connecting rods 12 are both connected with the U-shaped frame 13. The pressing roller 15 is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped frame 13 with the cooperation of the second rotating shaft 17. Multiple groups of hole punching rods 16 are arranged on the outer side wall of the pressing roller 15;

[0029] The pulling handle assembly includes a mounting seat 18 and a traction handle 19. The traction handle 19 is installed at the top of the second group of reinforcing rods 2 with the cooperation of the two groups of mounting seats 18;

[0030] It also includes locking nuts 20. A group of locking nuts 20 are respectively screwed on each group of lead screws 7;

[0031] It also includes limit blocks 21. A group of limit blocks 21 are respectively arranged at the outer ends of each group of optical rods 9;

[0032] It includes handles 22. A group of handles 22 are respectively arranged on each group of connecting rods 12.

[0033] In this embodiment, according to the length of the film shaft, the two groups of handwheels 8 are respectively rotated with the corresponding lead screws 7 to adjust the distance between the two groups of shells 4. Then, the two ends of the film shaft are respectively extended into the two groups of shells 4. Then, the two groups of mounting plates 1 are moved with the cooperation of the multiple groups of moving wheels 3 through the pulling handle assembly. The film shaft rotates with the cooperation of the multiple groups of guide rollers 6 to unwind the film. When not laminating and the two groups of mounting plates 1 are moving, the two groups of connecting rods 12 are turned clockwise to avoid the connecting rods 12 contacting the ground and causing walking resistance. When laminating is required, the two groups of connecting rods 12 are rotated counterclockwise with the cooperation of the fixed rods 11, so that the pressing roller 15 contacts the ground. While the pressing roller 15 rolls on the film after laminating, the hole punching rods 16 perform hole punching operations on the film.

[0034] The pressing roller 15 and the hole punching rods 16 of the ecological planting film covering device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials of the present utility model are purchased on the market. Those skilled in the industry only need to install and operate according to the attached user manual, without the need for creative labor from those skilled in the art.

[0035] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can still be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An ecological planting film covering device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a mounting plate (1), a reinforcing rod (2) and a reinforcing rod (2). There are two groups of reinforcing rods (2) arranged between the two groups of mounting plates (1). Two groups of moving wheels (3) are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of each group of mounting plates (1). It is characterized in that, It further includes a clamping assembly, a hole punching assembly and a pull handle assembly. A set of clamping assemblies are respectively arranged on each set of mounting plates (1), a hole punching assembly is arranged on the first set of reinforcing rods (2), and a pull handle assembly is arranged on the second set of reinforcing rods (2).

2. The film mulching device for ecological planting of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping assembly includes a housing (4), a first rotating shaft (5), a guide roller (6), a lead screw (7), a hand wheel (8) and a smooth rod (9). The lead screw (7) is threadedly assembled with the mounting plate (1), a set of hand wheels (8) are arranged at the outer end of the lead screw (7), the inner end of the lead screw (7) is rotatably connected to one end of a set of housings (4) through a bearing, a smooth rod (9) is arranged at one end of the housing (4), the smooth rod (9) is slidably connected with a set of mounting plates (1), multiple sets of first rotating shafts (5) are rotatably arranged inside the housing (4), and a set of guide rollers (6) are respectively arranged on each set of first rotating shafts (5).

3. The film mulching device for ecological planting of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein, The hole punching assembly includes side plates (10), fixed rods (11), connecting rods (12), a U-shaped frame (13), a pressing roller (15), hole punching rods (16) and a second rotating shaft (17). Two pairs of side plates (10) are arranged on the first set of reinforcing rods (2), a set of fixed rods (11) are respectively and fixedly arranged on each pair of side plates (10), each set of fixed rods (11) is respectively rotatably connected to a set of connecting rods (12), the other ends of the two sets of connecting rods (12) are both connected to the U-shaped frame (13), the pressing roller (15) is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped frame (13) with the cooperation of the second rotating shaft (17), and multiple sets of hole punching rods (16) are arranged on the outer side wall of the pressing roller (15).

4. The ecological planting film mulching device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pull handle assembly includes a mounting seat (18) and a traction handle (19). The traction handle (19) is installed at the top of the second set of reinforcing rods (2) with the cooperation of the two sets of mounting seats (18).

5. The ecological planting film covering device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, wherein, It further includes locking nuts (20), and a set of locking nuts (20) are respectively screwed on each set of lead screws (7).

6. The Chinese medicinal material ecological planting film covering device according to claim 2, wherein It further includes limit blocks (21), and a set of limit blocks (21) are respectively arranged at the outer ends of each set of smooth rods (9).

7. The ecological planting film covering device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that, It further includes handles (22), and a set of handles (22) are respectively arranged on each set of connecting rods (12).

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