Adjustable paint spraying nozzle

The angle and distance of the paint head are automatically adjusted through the motor-driven bevel gear mechanism and the electric cylinder, which solves the problem that existing spray heads need to be manually adjusted, and improves the painting efficiency and spray quality.

CN223069774UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08CHANGSHU HONGXIN ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421757620.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing spray spray heads need to be shut down and manually adjust the angle to increase the worker's labor, affect the painting efficiency, and the uniformity and thickness of the painting are difficult to control.

Method used

The bevel gear mechanism and electric cylinder driven by the motor are automatically adjusted to automatically adjust the angle and distance of the paint head to realize the automatic angle and position adjustment of the paint head.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the manual operation time of workers, improves the painting efficiency, optimizes the paint mist coverage and uniformity, ensures the consistency of the paint layer thickness, and improves the spray quality and surface finish.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223069774U_ABST
    Figure CN223069774U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable paint spraying nozzle, which relates to the technical field of paint spraying nozzles and comprises a vertical plate, a second rotating component is arranged on the upper portion of the front end of the vertical plate, a circular groove is formed in the middle of the front end of the vertical plate, a rotating column is movably sleeved in the circular groove, and a first rotating component is arranged at the rear end of the front end of the rotating column. The first rotating part extends to the front side of the rotating column, fixing plates are installed on the left portion and the right portion of the front end of the rotating column, a rotating shaft is movably arranged between the two fixing plates in a sleeving mode, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the rotating shaft in a sleeving mode, and an adjusting part is installed on the lower portion of the outer surface of the connecting rod. And a paint spraying head is mounted at the front end of the adjusting part. By arranging the first rotating component and the second rotating component, the angle of the paint spraying head can be automatically adjusted, shutdown and manual operation of workers are not needed, the labor amount of the workers is reduced, the adjusting time is short, and the paint spraying efficiency is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of paint spraying nozzles, and particularly relates to an adjustable paint spraying nozzle. Background Technique

[0002] Paint spraying is a coating method in which paint is dispersed into uniform and fine droplets by means of a spray gun or a disc atomizer with the aid of pressure or centrifugal force and applied to the surface of the workpiece to be coated. After paint spraying, the workpiece has protection to extend the service life of the workpiece, including aesthetics and other special properties. Among them, the paint spraying nozzle is a relatively important component of the paint spraying equipment, controlling the transportation of the paint liquid.

[0003] The prior art (publication number: CN 217190448U) discloses a multi-angle adjustable nozzle for automatic paint spraying, belonging to the technical field of nozzles. It includes a nozzle body, a rotating groove is opened inside the nozzle body, a rotating sphere is arranged inside the nozzle body, the rotating sphere is adapted to the rotating groove, a connecting head is arranged at the top end of the rotating sphere, a nozzle is arranged at the bottom end of the nozzle body, a communicating hose is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating sphere, and the rotating sphere is interconnected with the inside of the nozzle through the communicating hose.

[0004] Although the above patent can adjust the rotating sphere at any angle inside the rotating groove through the cooperation of the nozzle body, the rotating sphere and the communicating hose and then fix it, so that the angle between the nozzle and the connecting head can be changed, there are the following drawbacks. During adjustment, the equipment needs to be shut down and the screw rod needs to be manually rotated to adjust the angle of the nozzle body. The manual adjustment process increases the labor intensity of workers, has a long operation time, and affects the paint spraying efficiency. Therefore, we propose an adjustable paint spraying nozzle. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable paint spraying nozzle, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] An adjustable paint spraying nozzle includes a vertical plate. A second rotating component is arranged at the upper part of the front end of the vertical plate. A circular groove is opened in the middle of the front end of the vertical plate. A rotating column is movably sleeved in the circular groove. A first rotating component is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rotating column, and the first rotating component extends to the front side of the rotating column. Fixing plates are installed at the left and right parts of the front end of the rotating column. A rotating shaft is movably sleeved between the two fixing plates. A connecting rod is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the rotating shaft. An adjusting component is installed at the lower part of the outer surface of the connecting rod. A paint spraying head is installed at the front end of the adjusting component.

[0008] Preferably, the first rotating member includes a first motor, which is installed at the rear end of the rotating column. The output end of the first motor movably penetrates through the front side of the rotating column and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear. The first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the second rotating member includes a second motor, which is installed at the upper part of the front end of the vertical plate. The output end of the second motor movably penetrates through the rear end of the vertical plate and is fixedly connected with a gear. The gear is meshed with an annular gear, and the annular gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer cylindrical surface of the rear part of the rotating column.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting member includes an electric cylinder, which is installed at the lower part of the outer surface of the connecting rod. The output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with a sleeve rod, and the sleeve rod is movably sleeved on the connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the paint spraying head is installed at the front end of the sleeve rod.

[0012] Preferably, a guiding groove is formed on the inner cylindrical surface of the circular groove, and a guiding ring is arranged in the guiding groove. The guiding ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating column.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By arranging the first rotating member and the second rotating member, the angle of the paint spraying head can be automatically adjusted. When the angle needs to be adjusted, control the first motor to drive the first bevel gear to rotate. The first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate. The second bevel gear drives the paint spraying head to rotate up and down through the rotating shaft. Control the second motor to drive the gear to rotate. The gear drives the annular gear to rotate. The annular gear drives the paint spraying head to rotate through the rotating column, so as to automatically adjust the angular position of the paint spraying head, without stopping the machine and manual operation by workers, reducing the labor intensity of workers, shortening the adjustment time, and ensuring the painting efficiency.

[0015] 2. By arranging the adjusting member, the distance between the paint spraying head and the workpiece can be adjusted. When the paint spraying head needs to be close to the workpiece, control the output end of the electric cylinder to drive the sleeve rod to move forward. The sleeve rod drives the paint spraying head to be close to the workpiece. When it needs to be far away from the workpiece, control the output end of the electric cylinder to shorten, so that the paint spraying head is far away from the workpiece. By adjusting the distance between the paint spraying head and the workpiece, the coverage range and uniformity of the paint mist can be optimized, ensuring that the paint layer thickness is consistent, avoiding the situation of too thick or too thin coating, and thus improving the spraying quality and surface finish. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram proposed in this embodiment;

[0017] Figure 2It is a schematic structural diagram of the vertical plate in this embodiment;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first rotating member in this embodiment;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second rotating member in this embodiment;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting member in this embodiment.

[0021] In the figure: 1, vertical plate; 2, circular groove; 3, rotating column; 4, fixing plate; 5, rotating shaft; 6, connecting rod; 7, adjusting member; 8, paint spraying head; 9, first rotating member; 10, second rotating member; 11, guiding groove; 12, guiding ring; 91, first motor; 92, first bevel gear; 93, second bevel gear; 101, second motor; 102, gear; 103, annular gear; 71, electric cylinder; 72, sleeve rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0025] Such as Figures 1 - 4As shown in the figure, an adjustable paint spraying nozzle includes a vertical plate 1. A second rotating member 10 is provided at the upper part of the front end of the vertical plate 1. A circular groove 2 is formed in the middle of the front end of the vertical plate 1. A rotating column 3 is movably sleeved in the circular groove 2. A first rotating member 9 is provided at the front end and the rear end of the rotating column 3. The first rotating member 9 extends to the front side of the rotating column 3. Fixing plates 4 are installed at the left and right parts of the front end of the rotating column 3. A rotating shaft 5 is movably sleeved between the two fixing plates 4. A connecting rod 6 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5. An adjusting member 7 is installed at the lower part of the outer surface of the connecting rod 6. A paint spraying head 8 is installed at the front end of the adjusting member 7.

[0026] The angles of the paint spraying head 8 can be automatically adjusted through the first rotating member 9 and the second rotating member 10, without stopping the machine and manual operation by workers, reducing the labor intensity of workers, with short adjustment time, ensuring the paint spraying efficiency. The specific structure is as follows: The first rotating member 9 includes a first motor 91. The first motor 91 is installed at the rear end of the rotating column 3. The output end of the first motor 91 movably penetrates through the front side of the rotating column 3 and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 92. The first bevel gear 92 is meshed with a second bevel gear 93. The second bevel gear 93 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 5. The second rotating member 10 includes a second motor 101. The second motor 101 is installed at the upper part of the front end of the vertical plate 1. The output end of the second motor 101 movably penetrates through the rear end of the vertical plate 1 and is fixedly connected with a gear 102. The gear 102 is meshed with an annular gear 103. The annular gear 103 is fixedly sleeved on the rear part of the outer cylindrical surface of the rotating column 3. The first bevel gear 92 and the second bevel gear 93 are located between the two fixing plates 4.

[0027] In order to optimize the coverage range and uniformity of the paint mist, ensure the consistency of the paint layer thickness, and avoid the situation of too thick or too thin coating, the distance between the paint spraying head 8 and the workpiece can be adjusted through the adjusting member 7. The specific structure is as follows: The adjusting member 7 includes an electric cylinder 71. The electric cylinder 71 is installed at the lower part of the outer surface of the connecting rod 6. The electric cylinder 71 is installed on the connecting rod 6 through bolts. The output end of the electric cylinder 71 is fixedly connected with a sleeve rod 72. The sleeve rod 72 is movably sleeved on the connecting rod 6. The paint spraying head 8 is installed at the front end of the sleeve rod 72.

[0028] A guide groove 11 is formed in the inner cylindrical surface of the circular groove 2. A guide ring 12 is arranged in the guide groove 11. The guide ring 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating column 3. The guide ring 12 is used to limit the rotation of the rotating column 3 in the circular groove 2.

[0029] An adjustable paint spraying nozzle proposed by the utility model, when in use, sprays paint on the workpiece through the paint spraying head 8. When the angle needs to be adjusted, the first motor 91 is controlled to drive the first bevel gear 92 to rotate, the first bevel gear 92 drives the second bevel gear 93 to rotate, the second bevel gear 93 rotates through the rotating shaft 5, and the rotating shaft 5 drives the paint spraying head 8 to rotate up and down through the connecting rod 6 and the sleeve rod 72. The second motor 101 is controlled to drive the gear 102 to rotate, the gear 102 drives the annular gear 103 to rotate, and the annular gear 103 drives the paint spraying head 8 to rotate through the rotating column 3, so as to automatically adjust the angular position of the paint spraying head 8. When the paint spraying head 8 needs to be close to the workpiece, the output end of the electric cylinder 71 is controlled to drive the sleeve rod 72 to move forward, and the sleeve rod 72 drives the paint spraying head 8 to be close to the workpiece. When it needs to be far away from the workpiece, the output end of the electric cylinder 71 is controlled to shorten, so that the paint spraying head 8 is far away from the workpiece.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable paint spraying nozzle, comprising a vertical plate (1), characterized in that: At the upper part of the front end of the vertical plate (1), a second rotating member (10) is provided. In the middle of the front end of the vertical plate (1), a circular groove (2) is formed. A rotating column (3) is movably sleeved in the circular groove (2). At the front end and the rear end of the rotating column (3), a first rotating member (9) is provided. The first rotating member (9) extends to the front side of the rotating column (3). On the left and right parts of the front end of the rotating column (3), fixing plates (4) are installed. A rotating shaft (5) is movably sleeved between the two fixing plates (4). In the middle of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5), a connecting rod (6) is fixedly sleeved. At the lower part of the outer surface of the connecting rod (6), an adjusting member (7) is installed. At the front end of the adjusting member (7), a paint spraying head (8) is installed.

2. The adjustable paint spraying nozzle according to claim 1, wherein: The first rotating member (9) includes a first motor (91). The first motor (91) is installed at the rear end of the rotating column (3). The output end of the first motor (91) movably penetrates through the front side of the rotating column (3) and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (92). The first bevel gear (92) is meshed with a second bevel gear (93). The second bevel gear (93) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (5).

3. The adjustable paint spraying nozzle according to claim 1, wherein: The second rotating member (10) includes a second motor (101). The second motor (101) is installed at the upper part of the front end of the vertical plate (1). The output end of the second motor (101) movably penetrates through the rear end of the vertical plate (1) and is fixedly connected with a gear (102). The gear (102) is meshed with an annular gear (103). The annular gear (103) is fixedly sleeved on the rear part of the outer cylindrical surface of the rotating column (3).

4. The adjustable paint spraying nozzle according to claim 1, wherein: The adjusting member (7) includes an electric cylinder (71). The electric cylinder (71) is installed at the lower part of the outer surface of the connecting rod (6). The output end of the electric cylinder (71) is fixedly connected with a sleeve rod (72). The sleeve rod (72) is movably sleeved on the connecting rod (6).

5. The adjustable paint spraying nozzle according to claim 4, wherein: The paint spraying head (8) is installed at the front end of the sleeve rod (72).

6. The adjustable paint spraying nozzle according to claim 1, wherein: On the inner cylindrical surface of the circular groove (2), a guiding groove (11) is formed. In the guiding groove (11), a guiding ring (12) is provided. The guiding ring (12) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating column (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multi-angle adjusting spray head for automatic paint spraying

    CN217190448U