Medicinal material slicing device

Through the controller, the telescopic parts and tool holder plate of the medicinal material cutting device are adjusted, and combined with the screen and vibrating frame, the problem of sheet shape and size control in the medicinal material cutting equipment is solved, and the uniformity and standardization of the medicinal material sheet shape is achieved, and the production efficiency and safety are improved.

CN223071455UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08KANGMEI PHARMA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422181009.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing medicinal material cutting equipment is difficult to control the shape and size of medicinal material sheets, resulting in increased packaging difficulties and difficulty in standardizing metrology.

Method used

The controller is used to control the coordination of the telescopic parts and tool holder plates to achieve the adjustment of material thickness and the precise execution of cutting actions. The screening is combined with the screen and vibrating frame to ensure uniform material thickness and standardized sheet shape.

Benefits of technology

It improves the unified standardization of the shape of medicinal materials, reduces packaging difficulty, enhances the controllability and user-friendliness of the equipment, improves production efficiency and safety, and reduces safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing devices, in particular to a medicinal material slicing device which comprises a rack, a knife rest plate, a planer tool, a telescopic piece and a controller. The knife rest plate is slidably mounted at the planing opening; the planing tool is installed on the tool installation opening and can cut materials at the planing opening into sheets. The controller controls the telescopic part to extend so that the telescopic part and the plate body of the tool rest plate can extrude materials to the preset thickness, and the controller controls the tool rest plate to reciprocate so that the planer tool can cut the materials. According to the medicinal material slicing device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the telescopic part and the knife rest plate are controlled by the controller, so that the adjustment of the material thickness and the precise execution of the cutting action can be realized. The materials are flattened in advance before slicing, so that the thicknesses of the materials tend to be consistent, then the materials are sliced, the thicknesses of the sliced materials are uniform and consistent, the material packaging difficulty is reduced, and unified standardization of the sizes of medicinal material slices can be promoted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing devices, in particular to a medicinal material planing device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the economy and the progress of society, people's demand for traditional Chinese medicinal materials is increasing day by day, and the requirements for the shape of medicinal materials are also becoming more and more strict.

[0003] As a key device in traditional Chinese medicine production, the introduction of the cutting machine has greatly improved the processing efficiency of medicinal materials. Although the mechanical processing of medicinal materials has improved the efficiency, due to the irregular shape of medicinal materials, it is difficult to control the shape and size of the processed medicinal material slices, resulting in an increase in the difficulty of packaging medicinal material slices and the difficulty of standardizing the measurement of medicinal material slices. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a medicinal material planing device.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An embodiment of the present application provides a medicinal material planing device, including a frame, a tool rest plate, a planing knife, a telescopic member, and a controller. A planing opening is provided on the frame, and the material is located at the planing opening; the tool rest plate is slidably installed at the planing opening, and a tool mounting opening connecting the planing opening is provided at the middle position of the tool rest plate; the planing knife is installed on the tool mounting opening, and an included angle exists between the extending direction of the cutting edge of the planing knife and the direction of the reciprocating movement of the tool rest plate on the frame. When the tool rest plate drives the planing knife to reciprocate, the planing knife can cut the material at the planing opening into slices, and the plate body part of the tool rest plate can block part of the planing opening, so that the sliced material cut by the planing knife is discharged from the tool mounting opening out of the frame; the telescopic member is provided on the frame and can be telescopic, and the planing opening is located on the telescopic path of the telescopic member; the controller controls the telescopic member to extend, so that the telescopic member and the plate body of the tool rest plate squeeze the material to a preset thickness, and the controller controls the tool rest plate to reciprocate so that the planing knife cuts the material.

[0007] In one embodiment, at least two planing knives are provided at the tool mounting opening, and at least two planing knives are arranged oppositely.

[0008] In one embodiment, the medicinal material planing device further includes a sieve mesh for screening the sliced material discharged from the planing opening.

[0009] In one embodiment, the medicinal material slicing device further includes a vibrating frame, the screen is arranged on the vibrating frame, and the vibrating frame drives the screen to vibrate.

[0010] In one embodiment, a first bin is arranged on the vibrating frame, the screen and the first bin are distributed in sequence along the gravity direction, and the material leaking from the screen holes enters the first bin.

[0011] In one embodiment, the screen has a hinged end and a supporting end, the hinged end is hinged on the vibrating frame; the medicinal material slicing device further includes a supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod is hingedly installed on the vibrating frame, and the other end of the supporting rod is detachably installed on the supporting end of the screen. The supporting rod can keep the screen at different inclination angles when supporting at different positions of the supporting end.

[0012] In one embodiment, the medicinal material slicing device further includes a fixed shell, the fixed shell is fixedly arranged, the vibrating frame is slidably installed on the fixed shell, and the vibrating frame slides on the fixed shell to drive the screen to vibrate.

[0013] In one embodiment, a second bin is arranged on the fixed shell, and the sheet-shaped material that does not leak from the screen holes on the screen vibrates with the screen and is discharged into the second bin.

[0014] In one embodiment, the medicinal material slicing device further includes a baffle, the baffle is installed on the frame and the baffle and the tool rest plate are arranged in sequence along the gravity direction, and the baffle guides the sheet-shaped material discharged from the cutting opening to fall onto the screen.

[0015] In one embodiment, the medicinal material slicing device further includes a hopper, the material is stored in the hopper, the hopper has a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the external material enters the hopper through the feed inlet, the discharge outlet is arranged at the cutting opening, and the material in the hopper is discharged from the discharge outlet of the hopper to the cutting opening; and / or, it further includes a water spraying assembly, the water spraying assembly is arranged on the frame and the water spraying assembly can clean the cutting tool.

[0016] The embodiments of the present utility model have the following advantages:

[0017] The medicinal material planing device provided by the embodiments of the present application can adjust the thickness of the material and accurately execute the cutting action by controlling the telescopic member and the tool rest plate through the controller. The material is pre-flattened before planing, which can make the thickness of the material tend to be consistent, and then the material is planed, promoting the uniform thickness of the planed material, reducing the difficulty of packaging the material, and promoting the standardization of the size of the medicinal material slices. The setting of the preset thickness allows users to adjust the cutting thickness of the material according to actual needs, enhancing the controllability and user-friendliness of the equipment. The entire cutting process is automatically controlled by the controller without frequent manual intervention, improving the production efficiency and automation level. By setting the pressing plate and the telescopic member to control the extrusion and cutting process of the material, direct contact of the human hand with the cutting area is avoided, improving the safety of operation. At the same time, the precise control of various parameters by the controller also reduces potential safety hazards caused by improper operation.

[0018] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following specifically gives preferred embodiments and, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, makes the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present utility model and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It shows a schematic structural diagram of one perspective of one embodiment of a medicinal material planing device provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 It shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a second perspective of one embodiment of a medicinal material planing device provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 It shows a schematic structural diagram of a third perspective of a partial structure of one embodiment of a medicinal material planing device provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 It shows a schematic structural diagram of a fourth perspective of a partial structure of one embodiment of a medicinal material planing device provided by the embodiments of the present application.

[0024] MAIN ELEMENT SYMBOL DESCRIPTION:

[0025] 100 - Frame; 110 - Planing opening;

[0026] 200 - Tool rest plate; 210 - Tool mounting opening; 220 - Planing knife;

[0027] 300 - Telescopic member;

[0028] 400 - Screen; 410 - Hinged end; 420 - Support end;

[0029] 500 - Vibration frame; 510 - First bin;

[0030] 600 - Fixed housing; 610 - Second bin;

[0031] 700 - Baffle;

[0032] 800 - Hopper; 810 - Feed inlet; 820 - Discharge outlet;

[0033] 900 - Support rod. Detailed implementation manner

[0034] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0035] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. On the contrary, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there is no intermediate element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration.

[0036] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0038] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs. The terms used in the description of the template herein are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present utility model. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0039] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a medicinal material planing device, including a frame 100, a tool rest plate 200, a planing tool 220, a telescopic member 300, and a controller.

[0040] As Figure 2 shown, a planing opening 110 is provided on the frame 100, and the material is located at the planing opening 110 for processing. Exemplarily, the material is traditional Chinese medicinal materials, such as angelica, gastrodia elata, etc. Of course, the material can also be fruits and vegetables, such as potatoes or radishes, etc. Exemplarily, the frame 100 is fixed on the ground or other fixed countertops; but in some other embodiments, the frame 100 is movably installed. For example, universal wheels are provided on the frame 100.

[0041] As Figure 2 shown, the tool rest plate 200 is slidably installed at the planing opening 110; as Figure 3 shown, a tool mounting opening 210 connecting the planing opening 110 is provided at the middle position of the tool rest plate 200, and the inner wall of the tool mounting opening 210 provides an installation position for the tool for processing the material.

[0042] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the planing tool 220 is installed on the tool mounting opening 210. Exemplarily, the planing tool 220 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tool mounting opening 210 by welding, bolt connection, clamping or other means.

[0043] There is an included angle between the extending direction of the cutting edge of the planing tool 220 and the direction in which the tool rest plate 200 reciprocates on the frame 100. Exemplarily, the extending direction of the cutting edge of the planing tool 220 is perpendicular to the reciprocating direction of the tool rest plate 200, that is, the included angle is 90°. But in some other embodiments, the included angle between the extending direction of the cutting edge of the planing tool 220 and the reciprocating direction of the tool rest plate 200 can be 30°, 60° or 80°.

[0044] It should be understood that if the extending direction of the cutting edge of the planer tool 220 is parallel to the reciprocating movement direction of the tool rest plate 200, the processing efficiency of the planer tool 220 will be reduced. Therefore, the cutting edge of the planer tool 220 is set at an angle to the movement direction of the tool rest plate 200.

[0045] When the tool rest plate 200 drives the planer tool 220 to reciprocate, the planer tool 220 can cut the material at the planing notch 110 into flakes; as Figure 2 shown, the plate body part of the tool rest plate 200 can block part of the planing notch 110, so that the flaky material cut by the planer tool 220 is discharged from the tool mounting opening 210 out of the machine frame 100.

[0046] Exemplarily, the reciprocating movement of the tool rest plate 200 can be realized by a reciprocating telescopic mechanism, a screw thread lead screw mechanism, a crank mechanism, etc.

[0047] The telescopic member 300 is arranged on the machine frame 100 and the telescopic member 300 can be telescopic. The planing notch 110 is located on the telescopic path of the telescopic member 300; Exemplarily, the telescopic member 300 includes a telescopic rod and a pressing plate. The telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the machine frame 100, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is connected to the pressing plate. The telescopic movement of the telescopic rod drives the pressing plate to reciprocate, and the planing notch 110 is located on the movement path of the pressing plate. Exemplarily, the telescopic rod includes but is not limited to one of the following: a hydraulic rod, an electric push rod, a screw thread rod, etc.

[0048] The controller controls the telescopic member 300 to extend, so that the telescopic member 300 and the plate body of the tool rest plate 200 extrude the material to a preset thickness, and the controller controls the tool rest plate 200 to reciprocate so that the planer tool 220 cuts the material.

[0049] Exemplarily, the preset thickness can be set according to actual needs. For example, 3 mm, 5 mm, 7 mm, etc.

[0050] Exemplarily, the controller is, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a programmable logic controller (PLC), or an electronic device with logic control functions, etc.

[0051] Exemplarily, the medicinal material planing device further includes a control box. The user interacts with the controller through the control box to set various parameters, such as the telescopic amount of the telescopic member 300, the reciprocating movement speed and frequency of the tool rest plate 200, etc. Through the settings of the control box, the user can conveniently set and adjust various parameters, making the operation more simple and fast.

[0052] The medicinal material slicing device provided by the embodiments of the present application can adjust the thickness of the material and accurately execute the cutting action by controlling the telescopic member 300 and the tool rest plate 200 through the controller. The material is pre-compressed before slicing, which can make the thickness of the material tend to be consistent, and then the material is sliced, promoting the uniform thickness of the sliced material, reducing the difficulty of material packaging, and promoting the standardization of the shape and size of the medicinal material slices. The setting of the preset thickness allows users to adjust the thickness of material cutting according to actual needs, enhancing the controllability and user-friendliness of the equipment. The entire cutting process is automatically controlled by the controller without frequent manual intervention, improving production efficiency and automation level. By setting the pressure plate and the telescopic member 300 to control the extrusion and cutting process of the material, direct contact of the human hand with the cutting area is avoided, improving the safety of operation. At the same time, the precise control of various parameters by the controller also reduces potential safety hazards caused by improper operation.

[0053] In one embodiment, at least two planing knives 220 are provided at the tool mounting opening 210, and at least two planing knives 220 are arranged oppositely. Exemplarily, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the tool mounting opening 210 is a through hole with a rectangular cross-section. The two inner walls perpendicular to the reciprocating movement direction of the tool rest plate 200 are respectively the first inner wall and the second inner wall, and the first inner wall and the second inner wall are in a relative position; two planing knives 220 are provided, one planing knife 220 is arranged on the first inner wall, and the other planing knife 220 is arranged on the second inner wall; however, in another embodiment, three planing knives 220 are provided, two of the planing knives 220 are arranged on the first inner wall, and the remaining one planing knife 220 is arranged on the second inner wall. Of course, the tool mounting opening 210 can also be set as a through hole with a cross-section of other polygons, such as a pentagon.

[0054] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, in one embodiment, the medicinal material slicing device further includes a sieve mesh 400. The sieve mesh 400 is used to screen the sheet-shaped materials discharged from the cutting opening 110, and the cut residues are screened out by the sieve mesh 400, and the sheet-shaped materials are left.

[0055] The sieve mesh 400 can effectively screen the sheet-shaped materials discharged from the cutting opening 110, and screen out the fine residues or non-conforming fragments generated during the cutting process, so as to leave more uniform and regular sheet-shaped materials. This helps to improve the quality of the final product and meet higher usage or processing requirements.

[0056] Through the preliminary screening by the sieve mesh 400, the amount of unqualified materials to be processed in subsequent processing steps can be reduced, reducing the burden of subsequent processes, thereby improving the overall processing efficiency. At the same time, the presence of the sieve mesh 400 also promotes the more stable cutting of the planing knives 220, reducing the problem of uneven cutting caused by material accumulation or blockage.

[0057] As Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, in one embodiment, the medicinal material slicing device further includes a vibrating frame 500, and the screen 400 is disposed on the vibrating frame 500. The vibration of the vibrating frame 500 drives the vibration of the screen 400.

[0058] Exemplarily, the vibrating frame 500 reciprocates horizontally at a set frequency to achieve the vibration effect of the vibrating frame 500 and the screen 400; in some other embodiments, the vibrating frame 500 reciprocates vertically at a set frequency to achieve the vibration effect of the vibrating frame 500 and the screen 400. In some other embodiments, the vibrating frame 500 reciprocates simultaneously in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction at a set frequency to achieve the vibration effect of the vibrating frame 500 and the screen 400. Exemplarily, the above set frequency is set according to the actual needs of the operation.

[0059] Exemplarily, as Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, the crank mechanism drives the vibrating frame 500 to reciprocate in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction to achieve the vibration effect. In some other embodiments, the vibrating frame 500 is driven to reciprocate in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction by a telescopic push rod that rapidly expands and contracts. Exemplarily, the telescopic push rod includes, but is not limited to, a hydraulic rod, an electric push rod, or a threaded lead screw mechanism, etc.

[0060] The vibrating frame 500 can generate continuous vibration, which can accelerate the movement of the material on the screen 400, enabling the material to pass through the screen 400 faster, thereby improving the screening efficiency. At the same time, the vibration can also help the fine dregs or non-conforming fragments to be separated more quickly, further enhancing the screening effect.

[0061] During the screening process, the material sometimes clogs the screen 400 due to reasons such as humidity and uneven particle size. The vibration of the vibrating frame 500 can effectively prevent the screen 400 from being clogged, ensuring the smooth progress of the screening process. Through vibration, the material can be more evenly distributed on the screen 400, reducing the risk of local accumulation and clogging.

[0062] Vibratory screening can not only improve the screening speed but also improve the separation effect of the material. Vibration can make the material receive more uniform forces on the screen 400, making it easier to separate according to the particle size. This is of great significance for improving product quality and processing efficiency.

[0063] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, in one embodiment, a first bin 510 is provided on the vibrating frame 500. The screen 400 and the first bin 510 are distributed in sequence along the gravity direction, and the material leaking through the screen holes of the screen 400 enters the first bin 510.

[0064] The first bin 510 is provided so that the slag generated during the cutting process can be centrally collected and processed, avoiding the problems of slag scattering and pollution of the working environment. The screened materials are centrally collected in the first bin 510, which facilitates the management and subsequent processing of the materials. Users can take out the materials for further processing or treatment as needed, improving the production flexibility and response speed.

[0065] The material screened by the screen 400 can directly fall into the lower first bin 510 below, realizing the continuity and automation of material screening and collection. This design reduces manual intervention, improves production efficiency, and reduces losses and waste caused by material scattering.

[0066] Since the screen 400 and the first bin 510 are distributed in sequence along the gravity direction, the screened material can smoothly fall into the bin along the gravity direction without additional conveying devices or power. This greatly simplifies the material collection process and improves the collection efficiency.

[0067] The first bin 510, as a collection container for the screened material, can effectively prevent the direct contact between the material and the external environment, reducing the risk of material contamination. At the same time, the closed bin design also helps to keep the working environment clean and hygienic.

[0068] As Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the screen 400 has a hinged end 410 and a support end 420. The hinged end 410 is hinged on the vibrating frame 500, and the screen 400 can be tilted to form a certain angle with the vibrating frame 500, which makes the material on the screen 400 easier to move and separate under the dual action of gravity and vibration. The material is more likely to form a flowing layer on the inclined screen 400, improving the screening speed and efficiency.

[0069] As Figure 4 As shown, the medicinal material planing device further includes a support rod 900. One end of the support rod 900 is hingedly installed on the vibrating frame 500, and the other end of the support rod 900 is detachably installed on the support end 420 of the screen 400. The support rod 900 can keep the screen 400 at different inclined angles by supporting at different positions of the support end 420.

[0070] Exemplarily, as Figure 4 As shown, the support end 420 of the screen 400 is a chute, and the support rod 900 is detachably installed in the chute of the support end 420.

[0071] By adjusting the installation position of the support rod 900 on the support end 420 of the sieve 400, the inclination angle of the sieve 400 can be changed. Different inclination angles will affect the residence time and movement trajectory of the material on the sieve 400, thereby optimizing the screening effect. For example, a larger inclination angle can accelerate the flow rate of the material and is suitable for materials with larger sizes; while a smaller inclination angle helps with the separation of fine materials.

[0072] Since the support rod 900 is detachable and the inclination angle can be adjusted by installing it at different positions on the sieve 400, this design enables the medicinal material cutting device to flexibly adapt to different types and particle sizes of materials. Users can adjust the inclination angle of the sieve 400 according to the actual material characteristics to achieve the best screening effect.

[0073] Exemplarily, the support rod 900 and the sieve 400 are detachably connected by nuts or snap connections.

[0074] Such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the medicinal material cutting device further includes a fixed shell 600. The fixed shell 600 is fixedly arranged, and the vibration frame 500 is slidably installed on the fixed shell 600. The vibration frame 500 slides on the fixed shell 600 to drive the sieve 400 to vibrate.

[0075] Exemplarily, the fixed shell 600 is fixedly arranged on the ground by means of bolts, snap connections, etc.

[0076] Exemplarily, the fixed shell 600 is provided with a chute, and the vibration frame 500 is slidably installed on the chute of the fixed shell 600. Exemplarily, rollers are provided on the chute to reduce the friction between the sliding frame and the inner wall of the chute.

[0077] By slidably installing the vibration frame 500 on the fixed shell 600, it can ensure that the vibration frame 500 maintains a stable movement trajectory during vibration. This sliding installation method helps to reduce energy loss during vibration and improve vibration efficiency. At the same time, the fixed shell 600 provides stable support for the vibration frame 500, further enhancing the stability of the vibration process.

[0078] Such as Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the fixed shell 600 is provided with a second bin 610. The sheet materials that do not fall through the sieve holes on the sieve 400 vibrate with the sieve 400 and are discharged into the second bin 610.

[0079] Through the vibration of the sieve 400, the sheet materials that do not pass through the sieve holes can be automatically discharged into the second bin 610, realizing continuous collection and classification of the materials. This method reduces manual intervention and improves the efficiency of material collection.

[0080] Collecting materials of different qualities into different bins respectively helps streamline and automate the subsequent material processing. For example, the flaky materials in the second bin 610 may need further processing or machining, while the fine materials in the first bin 510 may be directly used for other purposes.

[0081] As Figure 1 shown, in one embodiment, the medicinal material planing device further includes a baffle 700. The baffle 700 is installed on the frame 100 and the baffle 700 and the tool rest plate 200 are arranged in sequence along the gravity direction. The baffle 700 guides the flaky materials discharged from the planing opening 110 to fall onto the screen 400. Exemplarily, the baffle 700 is a C-shaped housing structure. In some other embodiments, the baffle 700 is a plate structure arranged in a straight line.

[0082] Exemplarily, one baffle 700 can also be provided. In some other embodiments, as Figure 2 shown, two baffles 700 can also be provided, and the two baffles 700 are arranged oppositely. In another embodiment, three or more baffles 700 can also be provided.

[0083] The baffle 700 can guide the flaky materials discharged from the planing opening 110. During the planing process, the materials may splash or deviate due to inertia or cutting force. The baffle 700 can effectively capture these materials and guide them to the screen 400, ensuring that the materials can enter the screening process accurately and orderly.

[0084] Since the baffle 700 ensures that the materials can fall smoothly and concentratedly on the screen 400, this helps reduce the scattering and accumulation of materials before screening, thereby improving the screening efficiency. The uniform distribution of materials on the screen 400 is also conducive to improving the screening accuracy and effect.

[0085] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, in one embodiment, the medicinal material planing device further includes a hopper 800. The materials are stored in the hopper 800. The hopper 800 has a feed inlet 810 and a discharge outlet 820. The external materials enter the hopper 800 through the feed inlet 810. The discharge outlet 820 is arranged at the planing opening 110. The materials in the hopper 800 are discharged from the discharge outlet 820 to the planing opening 110.

[0086] Collecting the materials centrally in the hopper 800 and discharging them orderly through the discharge outlet 820 reduces the possibility of material scattering and accumulation. This helps keep the working environment clean and orderly and reduces the difficulty of cleaning and maintenance.

[0087] In one embodiment, the water spraying assembly is arranged on the frame 100 and the water spraying assembly can clean the planing knife 220.

[0088] Exemplarily, the water spraying assembly includes a water pump, a water spraying port, and a storage container. A cleaning liquid is stored in the storage container. The cleaning liquid is water or other non-toxic liquid with a cleaning effect, such as an alcohol solution. The storage container has a plurality of independent storage chambers for storing cleaning liquids at different temperatures respectively.

[0089] The water spraying port is arranged on the frame 100, and the liquid outlet of the water spraying port is aligned with the planer blade 220. The water pump is connected to different storage chambers of the storage container. As needed, the water pump can pump cleaning liquids at different temperatures in the storage container into the water spraying port, and spray the cleaning liquid onto the planer blade 220 through the water spraying port to improve the cleaning effect, and can also prevent the effective substances of the medicinal material from dissolving into the cleaning liquid. Exemplarily, when the planer blade 220 is working, spraying the cleaning liquid onto the planer blade 220 can prevent the material from sticking to the planer blade 220, and a cleaning liquid with a lower temperature can be used to prevent the effective substances in the material from dissolving into the cleaning liquid; when the operation is completed, a cleaning liquid with a higher temperature can be used to improve the stain dissolution efficiency and thus improve the cleaning efficiency.

[0090] In all the examples shown and described here, any specific value should be construed as merely exemplary, not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0091] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0092] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation manners of the present invention. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation to the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medicinal material planing device, characterized in that, Comprising: A frame (100), on which a planing notch (110) is provided, and the material is located at the planing notch (110); A tool rest plate (200), which is slidably installed at the planing notch (110), and a tool mounting opening (210) connecting the planing notch (110) is provided at the middle position of the tool rest plate (200); A planing tool (220), which is installed on the tool mounting opening (210), and there is an included angle between the extending direction of the cutting edge of the planing tool (220) and the reciprocating movement direction of the tool rest plate (200) on the frame (100). When the tool rest plate (200) drives the planing tool (220) to reciprocate, the planing tool (220) can cut the material at the planing notch (110) into flakes, and the plate body part of the tool rest plate (200) can block part of the planing notch (110), so that the flaky material cut by the planing tool (220) is discharged from the tool mounting opening (210) out of the frame (100); A telescopic member (300), which is provided on the frame (100) and can be telescopic, and the planing notch (110) is located on the telescopic path of the telescopic member (300); A controller, which controls the telescopic member (300) to extend, so that the telescopic member (300) and the plate body of the tool rest plate (200) squeeze the material to a preset thickness, and the controller controls the tool rest plate (200) to reciprocate so that the planing tool (220) cuts the material.

2. The medicinal material planing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least two of the planing tools (220) are provided at the tool mounting opening (210), and at least two of the planing tools (220) are arranged oppositely.

3. The medicinal material planing device according to claim 1, characterized in that Further comprising: A sieve (400), which is used for screening the flaky material discharged from the planing notch (110).

4. The medicinal material slicing device according to claim 3, wherein, Further comprising: A vibrating frame (500), on which the sieve (400) is provided, and the vibrating frame (500) vibrates to drive the sieve (400) to vibrate.

5. The medicinal material slicing device according to claim 4, characterized in that A first bin (510) is provided on the vibrating frame (500), and the sieve (400) and the first bin (510) are distributed in sequence along the gravity direction, and the material leaking from the sieve holes of the sieve (400) enters the first bin (510).

6. The medicinal material planing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sieve (400) has a hinged end (410) and a supporting end (420), and the hinged end (410) is hinged on the vibrating frame (500); The medicinal material planing device further comprises a support rod (900), one end of the support rod (900) is hingedly installed on the vibrating frame (500), and the other end of the support rod (900) is detachably installed on the supporting end (420) of the sieve (400). The support rod (900) supporting at different positions on the supporting end (420) can make the sieve (400) maintain different inclination angles.

7. The medicinal material planing device according to claim 4, wherein, Further comprising: Fixed housing (600), the fixed housing (600) is fixedly arranged, the vibration frame (500) is slidably mounted on the fixed housing (600), and the vibration frame (500) slides on the fixed housing (600) to drive the screen (400) to vibrate.

8. The medicinal material planing device according to claim 7, wherein, A second bin (610) is provided on the fixed housing (600), and the sheet materials that have not fallen through the sieve holes on the screen (400) vibrate with the screen (400) and are discharged into the second bin (610).

9. The medicinal material planing device according to claim 3, characterized in that Further comprising: A baffle (700), the baffle (700) is mounted on the frame (100) and the baffle (700) and the tool rest plate (200) are arranged in sequence along the gravity direction, and the baffle (700) guides the sheet materials discharged from the planing cut (110) to fall onto the screen (400).

10. The medicinal material slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Further comprising a hopper (800), the materials are stored in the hopper (800), the hopper (800) has a feed inlet (810) and a discharge outlet (820), the materials from the outside enter the hopper (800) through the feed inlet (810), the discharge outlet (820) is arranged at the planing cut (110), and the materials in the hopper (800) are discharged from the discharge outlet (820) of the hopper (800) to the planing cut (110); And / or, further comprising a water spraying assembly, the water spraying assembly is arranged on the frame (100) and the water spraying assembly can clean the planing tool (220).