Yarn production wadding removing device convenient to clean

Abstract

The utility model discloses a yarn production wadding removal device convenient to clean, which comprises a side plate, a cleaning box and a bottom plate, a sliding groove is formed in the front end of the side plate, the rear end of a first mounting frame is arranged in the sliding groove in the front end of the side plate, and thread rollers are arranged on the inner side of a second mounting frame and the inner side of the first mounting frame. A first motor is fixed to the right side face of the first mounting frame, a rotating rod is fixed to the output end of the first motor, a first bevel gear is fixed to the outer side face of the rotating rod, a second bevel gear is connected to the left end of the first bevel gear in a meshed mode, a pressing roller is fixed to the rear side face of the side plate, and a penetrating groove is formed in the side plate. And a spring is fixed in the penetrating groove, and a conical plate is fixed to the bottom end of the spring in the penetrating groove. According to the yarn production flocculus removing device convenient to clean, yarn is evenly wound on the yarn roller, flying flocculus is stored through the collecting box, and workers do not need to frequently treat the flocculus.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of yarn production, in particular to a floc removing device for yarn production which is convenient to clean. Background Technique

[0002] Yarn is a kind of textile used for weaving, making ropes, threads, knitting, embroidery, etc. During the yarn production process, in order to improve the quality of the yarn, it is necessary to remove the flying flocs on the yarn through a floc removing device, and a cleaning structure is arranged in the floc removing device to facilitate the cleaning of the flying flocs;

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization publication number CN215517792U discloses a floc removing device for yarn production which is convenient to clean, including a base. A fixing frame is installed at the top end of the base, and a floc pumping pipe is installed at the bottom end of the fixing frame. One side of the top end of the fixing frame is installed with a collection box, and a discharge door is installed on one side of the collection box. In the utility model, by starting the electric push rod, the electric push rod drives the connecting seat to move, and the connecting seat drives the scraper to move synchronously so as to scrape the flying flocs attached to the filter screen to the discharge door, so as to realize the automatic cleaning effect of the flying flocs, reduce the time and labor of manual sorting by workers, and improve the work efficiency. While the scraper moves and scrapes, it will drive the rear floc scraping roller to roll synchronously, so as to pick out and wind the flying flocs that are not cleaned up or attached to the inner gap of the filter screen through the action of multiple groups of fine particles on the floc scraping roller, so as to further improve the collection and cleaning effect of the flying flocs;

[0004] For example, a floc removing device for fiber yarn production with the authorization publication number CN217399083U includes a material receiving bin. A fixing plate is arranged at the rear end of the top of the material receiving bin, a locking piece is arranged on the front surface of the fixing plate, and four groups of roller wire cylinders are detachably installed on the front surface of the fixing plate through the locking piece. For this floc removing device for fiber yarn production, multiple groups of roller wire cylinder devices are quickly installed on the front surface of the fixing plate through the locking piece, the yarn is passed through the L-shaped scraper and wound around the outside of the roller wire cylinder. The L-shaped scraper is tightly attached to the yarn under the action of the torsion spring, and the roller wire cylinder is controlled to rotate by the driving mechanism to carry out the wire winding operation. During this process, the L-shaped scraper can remove the fluff on the surface of the yarn, and then control the exhaust fan to suck the fluff into the material receiving bin, and it can be cleaned by taking out the ventilation plate. The floc removing effect of the device is very ideal, the work efficiency is higher, the cleaning is more convenient, and it can be better applied to the production and processing of enterprises;

[0005] However, for the existing floc removing device for yarn production which is convenient to clean, during the floc removing process, the yarn cannot be evenly wound on the wire roller, and the flying flocs are pushed to one side of the filtering structure by the cleaning structure. In order not to affect the filtering effect, it is necessary for workers to frequently handle the flying flocs. Therefore, we propose a floc removing device for yarn production which is convenient to clean to solve the problems raised above. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a floc removal device for yarn production that is convenient for cleaning, so as to solve the problem that in the existing floc removal device for yarn production that is convenient for cleaning, during the floc removal process, the yarn cannot be evenly wound around the wire roller, and the flying flocs are pushed to one side of the filtering structure by the floc cleaning structure. In order not to affect the filtering effect, it is necessary for the staff to frequently handle the flying flocs.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A floc removal device for yarn production that is convenient for cleaning, including side plates, a cleaning box and a bottom plate:

[0008] A chute is provided at the front end of the side plate. The rear end of the first mounting frame is arranged inside the chute at the front end of the side plate, and a second mounting frame is arranged on the left side of the first mounting frame. A wire roller is arranged inside the second mounting frame and the first mounting frame. A first motor is fixed on the right side surface of the first mounting frame. A rotating rod is fixed at the output end of the first motor, and a first bevel gear is fixed on the outer side surface of the rotating rod. The left end of the first bevel gear is meshed and connected with a second bevel gear, and a connecting rod is fixed on the left side surface of the second bevel gear;

[0009] A second motor is fixed on the left side surface of the side plate, and a pulley is fixed at the output end of the second motor. A transmission belt is arranged outside the pulley, and a first lead screw is fixed on the right side surface of the pulley at the bottom end of the transmission belt. A second lead screw is fixed on the right side surface of the pulley at the top end of the transmission belt. A scraper is threadedly connected to the outer end of the second lead screw;

[0010] A water pump is fixed above the cleaning box, and the output end of the water pump is connected to a water box through a pipeline. Atomizing nozzles are evenly installed at the bottom end of the water box. A filter plate is fixed inside the cleaning box, and a collection box is arranged on the left side of the filter plate. A collection pipe is installed at the front end of the cleaning box, and a collection cover is fixed at the rear end of the collection pipe. The collection cover is located below the cleaning box. The bottom surface of the collection pipe is fixed with a bottom plate. An air extraction pump is connected to the right end of the cleaning box;

[0011] A pressure roller is fixed on the rear side surface of the side plate. A through groove is arranged inside the side plate, and a spring is fixed inside the through groove. The bottom end of the spring inside the through groove is fixed with a conical plate.

[0012] Preferably, the second mounting frame is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame by screws.

[0013] Preferably, the round roller structure at the left end of the wire roller is inserted into the round groove inside the second mounting frame, and the connection method between the rectangular structure at the right end of the wire roller and the connecting rod is a snap connection.

[0014] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the scraper are respectively attached to the front and rear inner walls of the cleaning box.

[0015] Preferably, the scraper and the filter plate form a left - right sliding structure through the second lead screw.

[0016] Preferably, the connection mode between the collection box and the cleaning box is a card slot connection.

[0017] Preferably, the threading grooves are arranged in one - to - one correspondence with the wire rollers, and the upper surface of the inner part of the threading grooves is flush with the lower surface of the pressure rollers.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: for the floc - removing device for yarn production that is easy to clean, the yarn is evenly wound on the wire roller, and the flying flocs are stored in the collection box, without the need for staff to frequently handle them;

[0019] 1. The second motor drives the first mounting frame to move left and right through the pulley and the first lead screw. The first lead screw is threadedly connected to the rear end of the first mounting frame. As the first lead screw rotates clockwise and counter - clockwise reciprocally, the wire roller on the first mounting frame moves left and right, making the yarn evenly wound on the wire roller;

[0020] 2. The first mounting frame is connected to the second mounting frame by screws, and the wire roller is snap - connected to the connecting rod. Remove the screws, and then move the second mounting frame and the wire roller to the left to remove the wire roller, which is convenient for replacing the wire roller;

[0021] 3. The rotation of the second lead screw drives the scraper to move left and right, moving the yarn flocs into the collection box. Since the connection mode between the collection box and the cleaning box is a card slot connection, it is convenient to take out the collection box for handling the yarn flocs;

[0022] The second motor drives the first lead screw and the second lead screw to rotate simultaneously through the pulley and the transmission belt, reducing the use of power equipment through the linkage structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is the front - side axonometric structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is the axonometric sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 is the connection structure schematic diagram of the wire roller and the second mounting frame of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 is the rear - side axonometric structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 is the axonometric sectional structure schematic diagram of the cleaning box of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connecting rod and the first mounting bracket of the present utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1, side plate; 2, first mounting bracket; 3, second mounting bracket; 4, yarn roller; 5, first motor; 6, rotating rod; 7, first bevel gear; 8, second bevel gear; 9, connecting rod; 10, second motor; 11, pulley; 12, first lead screw; 13, conveyor belt; 14, second lead screw; 15, scraper; 16, cleaning box; 17, water pump; 18, water box; 19, atomizing nozzle; 20, filter plate; 21, collection box; 22, collection pipe; 23, collection hood; 24, bottom plate; 25, pressure roller; 26, through groove; 27, conical plate; 28, air extraction pump. Specific embodiments

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-3 and Figure 6 , in the existing defluffing device for yarn production, during the defluffing process, the yarn cannot be evenly wound around the yarn roller 4. To solve this technical problem, the following technical content is disclosed in this embodiment;

[0032] A defluffing device for yarn production that is easy to clean. A pressure roller 25 is fixed to the rear side of the side plate 1. A through groove 26 is formed inside the side plate 1, and a spring is fixed inside the through groove 26. The bottom end of the spring inside the through groove 26 is fixed to a conical plate 27. A first motor 5 is fixed to the right side of the first mounting bracket 2. The output end of the first motor 5 is fixed to a rotating rod 6, and a first bevel gear 7 is fixed to the outer side of the rotating rod 6. The left end of the first bevel gear 7 is meshed and connected to a second bevel gear 8, and a connecting rod 9 is fixed to the left side of the second bevel gear 8. The connection mode between the rectangular structure at the right end of the yarn roller 4 and the connecting rod 9 is a snap connection. A second motor 10 is fixed to the left side of the side plate 1, and the output end of the second motor 10 is fixed to a pulley 11. A conveyor belt 13 is arranged outside the pulley 11, and a first lead screw 12 is fixed to the right side of the pulley 11 at the bottom end of the conveyor belt 13. The through grooves 26 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the yarn rollers 4, and the upper surface inside the through grooves 26 is flush with the lower surface of the pressure roller 25;

[0033] The yarn is fixed on the wire roller 4 by passing through the threading groove 26. Under the action of the spring inside the threading groove 26, the lower surface of the tapered plate 27 is in close contact with the yarn. The first motor 5 is turned on, and the first motor 5 drives the rotating rod 6 and the first bevel gear 7 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 8, the connecting rod 9 and the wire roller 4 rotate. The yarn is wound by the rotation of the wire roller 4, causing the yarn to move. As the yarn moves, the tapered plate 27 scrapes the yarn to remove the fluff on the yarn;

[0034] At the same time, the second motor 10 is turned on. The second motor 10 drives the pulley 11, the first lead screw 12 and the conveyor belt 13 to rotate. The rotation of the first lead screw 12 drives the first mounting bracket 2 and the second mounting bracket 3 to move left and right, so that the wire roller 4 moves left and right, making the wire evenly wound on the wire roller 4;

[0035] Embodiment 2: Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 . For the existing fluff removing device for yarn production, the fluff is pushed to one side of the filtering structure. In order not to affect the filtering effect, it is necessary for the staff to frequently handle the fluff. To solve this technical problem, the following technical content is disclosed in this embodiment;

[0036] A second lead screw 14 is fixed to the right side surface of the pulley 11 at the top of the conveyor belt 13. A scraper 15 is threadedly connected to the outer end of the second lead screw 14. A water pump 17 is fixed above the cleaning box 16, and the output end of the water pump 17 is connected to a water box 18 through a pipeline. Atomizing nozzles 19 are evenly installed at the bottom end of the water box 18. A filter plate 20 is fixed inside the cleaning box 16, and a collection box 21 is arranged on the left side of the filter plate 20. A collection pipe 22 is installed at the front end of the cleaning box 16, and a collection cover 23 is fixed to the rear end of the collection pipe 22. A bottom plate 24 is fixed to the lower surface of the collection pipe 22. An air extraction pump 28 is connected to the right end of the cleaning box 16. The front and rear sides of the scraper 15 are respectively in contact with the front and rear inner walls of the cleaning box 16. The scraper 15 forms a left-right sliding structure with the filter plate 20 through the second lead screw 14. The connection mode between the collection box 21 and the cleaning box 16 is a clamping connection;

[0037] During the process of winding the yarn, the air extraction pump 28 is turned on. Under the action of the air extraction pump 28, the fluff enters the inside of the cleaning box 16 through the collection pipe 22 and the collection cover 23 and falls on the filter plate 20. While the second motor 10 drives the pulley 11, the first lead screw 12 and the conveyor belt 13 to rotate, it also drives the second lead screw 14 to rotate. The scraper 15 meshed with the second lead screw 14 moves on the filter plate 20, moving the fluff into the inside of the collection box 21, and storing the fluff through the collection box 21, without the need for frequent handling by the staff;

[0038] When there is too much flying fluff inside the cleaning box 16, turn on the water pump 17. The input end of the water pump 17 is connected to a water source through a pipeline. Under the action of the water pump 17, water is transported to the water box 18 and sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 19 onto the filter plate 20 to prevent excessive yarn fluff from filling the inside of the cleaning box 16.

[0039] When it is necessary to take out the fluff, move the collection box 21 to the left so that the collection box 21 leaves the cleaning box 16, and then the fluff inside the collection box 21 can be taken out.

[0040] The second mounting bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the first mounting bracket 2 by screws. When it is necessary to remove the thread roller 4, remove the screws used to connect the second mounting bracket 3 and the first mounting bracket 2, and then move the second mounting bracket 3 to the left so that the round roller structure at the left end of the thread roller 4 leaves the round groove inside the second mounting bracket 3. Then move the thread roller 4 to the left so that the thread roller 4 leaves the connecting rod 9, thereby removing the thread roller 4.

[0041] The second motor 10 drives the first lead screw 12 and the second lead screw 14 to rotate through the pulley 11 and the transmission belt 13. While moving the thread roller 4 left and right, it drives the scraper 15 to move left and right to clean the fluff, reducing the use of power equipment.

[0042] The above completes a series of operations of the fluff removing device for yarn production that is easy to clean. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0043] The standard parts used in the present utility model can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machines, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be elaborated here.

[0044] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A floc removal device for yarn production that is convenient for cleaning, including side plates (1), a cleaning box (16), and a bottom plate (24), characterized in that: A chute is provided at the front end of the side plate (1). The rear end of a first mounting frame (2) is arranged inside the chute at the front end of the side plate (1). A second mounting frame (3) is arranged on the left side of the first mounting frame (2). A wire roller (4) is arranged inside the second mounting frame (3) and the first mounting frame (2). A first motor (5) is fixed to the right side surface of the first mounting frame (2). A rotating rod (6) is fixed to the output end of the first motor (5). A first bevel gear (7) is fixed to the outer side surface of the rotating rod (6). A second bevel gear (8) is meshed and connected to the left end of the first bevel gear (7). A connecting rod (9) is fixed to the left side surface of the second bevel gear (8); A second motor (10) is fixed to the left side surface of the side plate (1). A pulley (11) is fixed to the output end of the second motor (10). A conveyor belt (13) is arranged outside the pulley (11). A first lead screw (12) is fixed to the right side surface of the pulley (11) at the bottom end of the conveyor belt (13). A second lead screw (14) is fixed to the right side surface of the pulley (11) at the top end of the conveyor belt (13). A scraper (15) is threadedly connected to the outer end of the second lead screw (14); A water pump (17) is fixed above the cleaning box (16). The output end of the water pump (17) is connected to a water box (18) through a pipeline. Atomizing nozzles (19) are evenly installed at the bottom end of the water box (18). A filter plate (20) is fixed inside the cleaning box (16). A collection box (21) is arranged on the left side of the filter plate (20). A collection pipe (22) is installed at the front end of the cleaning box (16). A collection cover (23) is fixed to the rear end of the collection pipe (22). The collection cover (23) is located below the cleaning box (16). A bottom plate (24) is fixed to the lower surface of the collection pipe (22). An air extraction pump (28) is connected to the right end of the cleaning box (16); A pressure roller (25) is fixed to the rear side surface of the side plate (1). A through groove (26) is provided inside the side plate (1). A spring is fixed inside the through groove (26). A tapered plate (27) is fixed to the bottom end of the spring inside the through groove (26).

2. The defluffing device for yarn production that is easy to clean according to claim 1, wherein: The second mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame (2) by screws.

3. The floc removal device for yarn production that is convenient to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular roller structure at the left end of the wire roller (4) is inserted into the circular groove inside the second mounting frame (3). The connection method between the rectangular structure at the right end of the wire roller (4) and the connecting rod (9) is snap connection.

4. The floc removal device for yarn production that is convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: The front and rear side surfaces of the scraper (15) are respectively attached to the front and rear inner walls of the cleaning box (16).

5. A defluffing device for yarn production that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (15) forms a left - right sliding structure with the filter plate (20) through the second lead screw (14).

6. The floc removal device for yarn production that is convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: The connection method between the collection box (21) and the cleaning box (16) is snap connection.

7. The floc removal device for yarn production that is convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: The through grooves (26) are arranged in one - to - one correspondence with the wire rollers (4). The upper surface inside the through groove (26) is flush with the lower surface of the pressure roller (25).

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