Landscape ecological dam module

Abstract

The utility model discloses a landscape ecological dam module, and relates to the technical field of dam protection, the landscape ecological dam module comprises a module main body, the module main body is provided with a planting cavity, and the planting cavity is internally provided with a position-variable fixing column and a position-vertically-fixed fixing pile; the fixing columns are vertically connected with the fixing pile columns when the module body is vertically installed, the fixing columns are coaxially connected with the fixing pile columns in an inserted mode when the module body is horizontally installed, and the fixing columns are fixed to a dam face through fixing pieces. The appearance and greening characteristics of stones are considered, the planting cavities are formed, the single stone retaining wall is light in weight, plants can be planted, the surface of the retaining wall is neat and attractive, the comfort of pedestrians close to the nature is improved, meanwhile, the fixing columns with the variable positions are inserted into the dam face through fixing pieces (such as steel bars), dam face leveling is not needed, rapid construction can be achieved, and the construction efficiency is improved. And the construction difficulty is effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of dam protection, and particularly to a landscape ecological dam module. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of urbanization, the improvement of the urban landscape has become a top priority. Some of the dams of urban rivers have the defects of being built for a long time and lacking aesthetics. Through the implementation of landscape projects, urban landscapes with local characteristics and cultural heritages can be created, enhancing the overall image and taste of the city. Currently, the retaining wall facades mostly use stone veneers. The stone itself has unique colors and textures, and can maintain the natural and original appearance. In exterior wall decoration, stone veneers can create a thick, steady, and grand effect, making the building more beautiful and personalized. Due to the uneven surface of the dam, traditional construction requires leveling the surface, which is difficult to implement and has high risks.

[0003] Secondly, as an important part of urban construction, river dams undertake the important tasks of enhancing the urban image and improving the living environment of residents. However, due to the similar textures of cultural stones, if too many are used in one space, it may cause visual fatigue or a feeling of depression, and the cost of stone is high. When the effect is not good and it needs to be replaced, the cost is extremely high. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The main purpose of this application is to provide a landscape ecological dam module, aiming to solve the problems of difficult leveling of the construction surface and high construction difficulty in the traditional stone veneer decoration of dams.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this application is as follows:

[0006] A landscape ecological dam module includes a module main body. The module main body is provided with a planting cavity. In the planting cavity, there are fixed columns with variable positions and fixed pile columns with vertically fixed positions. When the module main body is installed vertically, the fixed columns are perpendicularly connected to the fixed pile columns. When the module main body is installed horizontally, the fixed columns are coaxially inserted into the fixed pile columns. The fixed columns are fixed to the dam surface through fixing parts.

[0007] Optionally, fixing holes are provided at the front end and the side surface of the fixed column. When the module main body is installed vertically, the fixed column is bolt-fixed to the module main body through the fixing holes at the front end. When the module main body is installed horizontally, the fixed column is bolt-limited and anti-loosened to the fixed pile column through the fixing holes at the side surface.

[0008] Optionally, a number of water-permeable holes are provided on the front surface of the module main body. The fixed column is threadedly connected to the water-permeable hole in the middle through a bolt.

[0009] Optionally, a number of drainage grooves are further provided on the front surface of the module main body.

[0010] Optionally, an arc groove is provided at the front end of the fixed pile column to facilitate lapping with the fixed column when the module body is installed vertically.

[0011] Optionally, the fixed pile column is axially provided with an insertion hole for the fixed column to be inserted.

[0012] Optionally, a fixing hole is provided at the rear end of the fixed column, and the fixing hole is used for a fixing member to be inserted to fix the module body.

[0013] Optionally, the fixing member is a steel bar.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0015] A landscape ecological dike module proposed in an embodiment of the present application takes into account the appearance of stone materials and the characteristics of being greenable. It is provided with a planting cavity, making the single unit light in weight and capable of planting plants, making the retaining wall surface neat and beautiful, improving the comfort of pedestrians getting close to nature. At the same time, by using the fixed column with variable position and inserting a fixing member (such as a steel bar) into the dike surface, there is no need to level the dike surface, and rapid construction can be realized, effectively reducing the construction difficulty. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram when the landscape ecological dike module provided by the embodiment of the present application is installed vertically;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a rear structural schematic diagram when the landscape ecological dike module provided by the embodiment of the present application is installed vertically;

[0018] Figure 3 It is an exploded structural schematic diagram when the landscape ecological dike module provided by the embodiment of the present application is installed vertically;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a top - view structural schematic diagram when the landscape ecological dike module provided by the embodiment of the present application is installed horizontally;

[0020] Figure 5 It is an exploded structural schematic diagram when the landscape ecological dike module provided by the embodiment of the present application is installed horizontally;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram when the landscape ecological dike module provided by the embodiment of the present application is installed vertically;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram when the landscape ecological dike module provided by the embodiment of the present application is installed horizontally.

[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0024] 1 - Module body, 2 - Fixed pile column, 201 - Jacking hole, 3 - Fixed column, 4 - Bolt, 5 - Fixed hole, 6 - Drainage groove, 7 - Permeable hole, 8 - Planting cavity. Detailed implementation manner

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If this specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0027] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.

[0028] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present application, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or the solution where A and B are satisfied simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those of ordinary skill in the art can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present application.

[0029] Refer to the appended Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present application provides a landscape ecological dam module, including a module main body 1. The module main body 1 presents the shape of a pier with a convex middle and narrow edges at the edges, imitating the shape of decorative stone, which can improve the decorative effect on the dam during installation. The middle part of the module main body 1 is a planting cavity 8, which is a hollow structure, making the weight of a single module main body 1 light and convenient for handling. A large amount of planting soil can be filled in the planting cavity 8, and plants can be planted to beautify the dam.

[0030] In this embodiment, a fixing column 3 and a fixing pile column 2 are arranged in the planting cavity 8 inside the module main body 1. Fixing holes 5 are arranged at the rear end and side of the fixing column 3. Before construction, first implant steel bars into the dam surface according to the spacing of the fixing columns 3. After applying structural adhesive on the surface of the steel bars, align and insert the fixing holes 31 into the steel bars so that the fixing column 3 can be fixed on the dam surface. The fixing holes 5 on the side of the fixing column 3 should face directly upward. The position of the fixing column 3 can be adjusted according to the installation posture of the module main body 1, and the fixing pile column 2 is fixed to the inner wall of the planting cavity 8 in a standing posture. Specifically, as Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, fixing holes 5 are arranged at the front end and side of the fixing column 3. When the module main body 1 is installed in a standing posture, the fixing column 3 is fixed to the front of the module main body 1 by using bolts 4 in the fixing holes 5. Since after filling the planting soil in the planting cavity 8, the stress point is concentrated at the bolts 4 at this time, which is likely to cause the bolts 4 to break, so the fixing pile column 2 is vertically connected to the fixing column 3, thereby increasing the stability of the module main body 1. When the module main body 1 is installed in a flat posture, the fixing column 3 is inserted into the fixing pile column 2, one side of the module main body 1 is closely attached to the dam surface, the fixing pile column 2 extends deep into the center of the module main body 1, a jack hole 201 is arranged along the axial direction of the fixing pile column 2, the fixing column 3 is inserted from the jack hole 201 and extends into the inside of the module main body 1 and protrudes from the fixing pile column 2. At the same time, bolts 4 are screwed into the fixing holes 5 on the side of the fixing column 3 to prevent the fixing column 3 from loosening and falling off. It can be imagined that when placed flat, if there is no fixing pile column 2, the stress point is on the outer wall of the module main body 1, and the outer wall of the module main body 1 is too thin and easily damaged. By setting the fixing column 3 and the fixing pile column 2, the support strength of the module main body 1 can be increased.

[0031] In the above, there are several vertical drainage grooves 6 on the front of the module main body 1, which are beneficial to the surface drainage of the module main body 1, and the drainage grooves 6 have an aesthetic effect, which can improve the aesthetic feeling of the dam surface. At the same time, several water permeable holes 7 are arranged at the drainage grooves 6. The middle water permeable holes 7 are used for fixing, and are used for connecting the bolts 4 and the fixing column 3.

[0032] Based on the above content, when specifically installing a landscape ecological dam module provided by an embodiment of the present application:

[0033] First, lay out and mark the line on the surface of the river embankment according to the size of the module body 1. After checking that the embankment surface has no cracks and leaks, implant the steel bars into the embankment surface at the spacing of the fixing columns 3. After applying structural adhesive on the steel bars, align and insert the fixing holes 31 into the steel bars so that the fixing columns 3 can be fixed on the embankment surface, and the fixing holes 5 on the side of the fixing column 3 should face directly upward. At this time, choose to install the module body 1 vertically or horizontally according to the needs. For example Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, if it is used as a stone veneer, choose to install it vertically and fix it with bolts 4 in the fixing holes 5 at the front end of the fixing column 3; if you think the embankment surface is too monotonous, choose to install it horizontally and fix it with bolts 4 in the fixing holes 5 on the side of the fixing column 36. Then fill the planting cavity 8 inside the module body 1 with planting soil and plant plants, and water it regularly, which can quickly green the wall; of course, you can also mix and match according to needs, with some module bodies 1 installed vertically and the other part installed horizontally. It should be noted that during the construction process, in order to prevent the module bodies 1 from bumping into each other during construction and the module bodies 1 from cracking due to thermal expansion and contraction, a gap should be left between the module bodies 1, and the module bodies 1 should be installed in a staggered layer, which is beneficial to removing the damaged module bodies 1 for replacement in the later stage.

[0034] In summary, a landscape ecological embankment module provided by an embodiment of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0035] First: A landscape ecological embankment module provided by an embodiment of the present application is shaped like a cultured stone, provided with a planting cavity to form a hollow structure. The mass of a single module is light, which is more convenient to carry. Greening plants can also be planted in the planting cavity after construction, providing more green space for the embankment, improving air quality, being beneficial to the riverside ecological environment, and enhancing the quality of the urban environment.

[0036] Second: A landscape ecological embankment module provided by an embodiment of the present application uses fixing columns to drive into the embankment surface through fixing parts (such as steel bars), without leveling the embankment. The construction process is simple and the installation time is short, greatly reducing the construction difficulty.

[0037] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A landscape ecological dike module, characterized in that, It includes a module body. A planting cavity is provided in the module body. A fixing column with variable position and a fixing pile column with vertical fixation are provided in the planting cavity. When the module body is installed vertically, the fixing column is perpendicularly connected to the fixing pile column. When the module body is installed horizontally, the fixing column is coaxially inserted into the fixing pile column. The fixing column is fixed to the dam surface through a fixing member.

2. The landscape ecological dike module according to claim 1, characterized in that Fixing holes are provided at the front end and the side surface of the fixing column. When the module body is installed vertically, the fixing column is bolt-fixed to the module body through the fixing hole at the front end. When the module body is installed horizontally, the fixing column is bolt-limited and anti-detached from the fixing pile column through the fixing hole at the side surface.

3. The landscape ecological dike module according to claim 2, wherein A number of water-permeable holes are provided on the front surface of the module body. The fixing column is threadedly connected to the water-permeable hole located in the middle through a bolt.

4. The landscape ecological dike module according to claim 1, characterized in that, A number of drainage grooves are further provided on the front surface of the module body.

5. The landscape ecological dike module according to claim 1, wherein An arc groove is provided at the front end of the fixing pile column to facilitate lapping with the fixing column when the module body is installed vertically.

6. The landscape ecological dike module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing pile column is provided with an insertion hole along the axial direction for the fixing column to be inserted into.

7. The landscape ecological dike module according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing hole is provided at the rear end of the fixing column, and the fixing hole is used for a fixing member to be inserted to fix the module body.

8. The landscape ecological dike module according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that The fixing member is a steel bar.

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