Novel three-dimensional hinge

By designing a new three-dimensional hinge, using the fine-tuning function of hinge connection and adjustment block, the problem of unsmooth switching caused by dimensional errors and deformation of door and window hinges is solved, and the service life and sealing performance of doors and windows is improved.

CN223075361UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08ZHEJIANG LAIDI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422177620.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During installation and use, existing door and window hinges are not smooth due to dimensional errors and deformation, which affects sealing performance and may cause noise and damage.

Method used

A new three-dimensional hinge is designed to achieve fine adjustment of the horizontally adjustable spacing and longitudinally adjustable spacing of the hinge through the hinge connection between the movable hinge and the fixed hinge, combining the horizontally and vertically adjustable pads of the hinge, and fixing it with positioning scales and screws to ensure precise adjustment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility and applicability of hinges, ensures the smoothness and sealing performance of doors and windows, avoids damage caused by excessive adjustment, and meets the use needs in different scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223075361U_ABST
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Abstract

A novel three-dimensional hinge comprises a movable hinge and a fixed hinge, a hinge is arranged between the movable hinge and the fixed hinge, the movable hinge and the fixed hinge are connected through the hinge, and the novel three-dimensional hinge is characterized in that the movable hinge comprises a hinge seat body, a transverse adjusting block and a longitudinal adjusting block, an adjusting groove is formed in the hinge seat body, and the transverse adjusting block is connected with the longitudinal adjusting block through the adjusting groove. The longitudinal adjusting block is arranged in the adjusting groove, the transverse adjusting block is movably connected with the longitudinal adjusting block, and a transverse adjustable distance and a longitudinal adjustable distance are formed between the transverse adjusting block and the groove wall of the adjusting groove closest to the transverse adjusting block and between the longitudinal adjusting block and the groove wall of the adjusting groove closest to the longitudinal adjusting block respectively. And the position of the hinge seat body is finely adjusted through the transverse adjustable distance between the hinge seat body and the longitudinal adjustable distance between the hinge seat body and the transverse adjusting block.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware, and particularly relates to a new type of three-dimensional hinge. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, the hinges used for doors and windows often encounter some problems during installation and use. For example, due to the dimensional error between the door and window frames and the door and window leaves, the hinges cannot be fully fitted after installation, thus affecting the smoothness of opening and closing of the doors and windows and the sealing performance. In addition, due to the possible deformation of the doors and windows during long-term use, the originally installed hinges cannot adapt to the new dimensional changes, resulting in the inability of the doors and windows to open and close normally, and even noise and damage. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, the utility model provides a new type of three-dimensional hinge.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A new type of three-dimensional hinge includes a movable hinge and a fixed hinge. A hinge is provided between the movable hinge and the fixed hinge, and the movable hinge and the fixed hinge are connected by the hinge. The movable hinge includes a hinge seat body, a transverse adjustment block and a longitudinal adjustment block. An adjustment groove is formed on the hinge seat body. The longitudinal adjustment block is arranged in the adjustment groove. The transverse adjustment block is movably connected with the longitudinal adjustment block. A transverse adjustable spacing and a longitudinal adjustable spacing are respectively formed between the transverse adjustment block and the longitudinal adjustment block and the groove walls of the adjustment groove closest to them. The position of the hinge seat body is finely adjusted through the transverse adjustable spacing and the longitudinal adjustable spacing arranged between the longitudinal adjustment block and the transverse adjustment block.

[0006] Preferably, the transverse adjustment block has a connecting portion and adjustment portions arranged at both ends of the connecting portion. One end of the adjustment portion close to the longitudinal adjustment block protrudes to form a transverse connection end. A transverse sliding groove is formed on the longitudinal adjustment block. The transverse connection end extends into the transverse sliding groove to be connected with the longitudinal adjustment block. An activity spacing is formed between the transverse connection end and the groove walls on both sides in the horizontal direction of the transverse sliding groove. The size of the activity spacing is the same as the size of the transverse adjustable spacing.

[0007] Preferably, a positioning scale is arranged at one end of the transverse adjustment block close to the longitudinal adjustment block. The longitudinal adjustment block is provided with a plurality of equally spaced scale lines corresponding to the positioning scale on the transverse adjustment block.

[0008] Preferably, the longitudinal adjustment block has a longitudinal adjustment portion and a longitudinal connection portion. The longitudinal adjustment portions are arranged at both ends of the longitudinal connection portion. A transverse adjustment groove is formed between the longitudinal connection portion and the longitudinal adjustment portion. The transverse adjustment block is arranged in the transverse adjustment groove.

[0009] Preferably, a positioning groove is formed on one side of the longitudinal adjustment block away from the transverse adjustment block. The positioning groove is in a long strip structure and is arranged along the length direction of the longitudinal adjustment block. Positioning holes are correspondingly arranged on the groove wall of the adjustment groove for the positioning groove.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting portion protrudes from the groove wall of the positioning groove. A screw is arranged in the positioning groove. One end of the screw passes through the positioning groove and extends into the positioning hole, and the screw presses the limiting portion.

[0011] Preferably, corresponding longitudinal adjustment scale lines and longitudinal positioning scale lines are respectively arranged on the longitudinal connection portion of the longitudinal adjustment block and the groove wall of the adjustment groove.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By providing an adjustment sliding groove on the shower column body, and arranging positioning holes on one side groove wall of the adjustment sliding groove, cooperating with the shower head mounting member that can be movably arranged in the adjustment sliding groove and the shower head positioning member that passes through the shower head mounting member and extends into the positioning hole, the movable setting of the shower head assembly on the shower column body is realized, so that it is convenient for users to adjust the height of the shower head according to their own needs, improving the comfort and convenience of showering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0014] Attached Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Attached Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0016] Attached Figure 3 is the enlarged view of part A in the attached Figure 1 ;

[0017] Attached Figure 4 is a schematic connection diagram of the transverse adjustment block and the longitudinal adjustment block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0019] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0020] The present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0021] As shown in the Figures 1-4 accompanying drawings, the present utility model discloses a new type of three-dimensional hinge, which includes a movable hinge 1 and a fixed hinge 2. A hinge 3 is arranged between the movable hinge 1 and the fixed hinge 2. The movable hinge 1 and the fixed hinge 2 are connected through the hinge 3. The movable hinge 1 includes a hinge seat body 4, a transverse adjustment block 5 and a longitudinal adjustment block 6. An adjustment groove 7 is formed on the hinge seat body 4. The longitudinal adjustment block 6 is arranged in the adjustment groove 7. The transverse adjustment block 5 is movably connected with the longitudinal adjustment block 6. A transverse adjustable spacing 8 and a longitudinal adjustable spacing 9 are respectively formed between the transverse adjustment block 5 and the longitudinal adjustment block 6 and the groove walls of the adjustment groove 7 closest to them. The position of the hinge seat body 4 is finely adjusted through the transverse adjustable spacing 8 and the longitudinal adjustable spacing 9 arranged between the longitudinal adjustment block 6 and the transverse adjustment block 5. Specifically, in this design, by arranging the transverse adjustment block 5 and the longitudinal adjustment block 6, the activity range of the hinge is greatly increased, thereby improving the flexibility and applicability of the hinge. The movable connection mode of the transverse adjustment block 5 and the longitudinal adjustment block 6 enables users to make precise adjustments according to actual needs to meet the usage requirements in different scenarios.

[0022] Furthermore, the transverse adjustment block 5 has a connecting portion 10 and adjustment portions 11 arranged at both ends of the connecting portion 10. One end of the adjustment portion 11 close to the longitudinal adjustment block 6 protrudes to form a transverse connection end 12. A transverse sliding groove 13 is formed on the longitudinal adjustment block 6. The transverse connection end 12 extends into the transverse sliding groove 13 to be connected with the longitudinal adjustment block 6. An activity spacing 14 is formed between the transverse connection end 12 and the groove walls on both sides in the horizontal direction of the transverse sliding groove 13. The size of the activity spacing 14 is the same as the size of the transverse adjustable spacing 8. Specifically, in this embodiment, since the transverse connection end 12 extends into the transverse sliding groove 13 to be connected with the longitudinal adjustment block 6, therefore, only by simply moving the longitudinal adjustment block 6, the adjustment of the transverse spacing can be realized. This design not only simplifies the adjustment process but also improves the adjustment accuracy; and an activity spacing 14 is formed between the transverse connection end 12 and the groove walls on both sides in the horizontal direction of the transverse sliding groove 13, and the size of the activity spacing 14 is the same as the size of the transverse adjustable spacing 8. Such a setting can ensure the accuracy of the transverse adjustment and avoid damage caused by excessive adjustment.

[0023] Further, a positioning scale 15 is provided at one end of the lateral adjustment block 5 close to the longitudinal adjustment block 6, and a plurality of equally spaced scale lines 16 are provided on the longitudinal adjustment block 6 corresponding to the positioning scale 15 on the lateral adjustment block 5. Specifically, in this embodiment, the scale lines 16 are provided on the longitudinal adjustment block 6 and are used in conjunction with the positioning scale 15 on the lateral adjustment block 5, enabling the user to make fine adjustments according to the indication of the scale lines 16, thereby achieving precise lateral and longitudinal position adjustment.

[0024] Further, the longitudinal adjustment block 6 has a longitudinal adjustment portion 17 and a longitudinal connection portion 18. The longitudinal adjustment portions 17 are provided at both ends of the longitudinal connection portion 18, and a lateral adjustment groove 19 is formed between the longitudinal connection portion 18 and the longitudinal adjustment portions 17. The lateral adjustment block 5 is disposed in the lateral adjustment groove 19. Specifically, in this embodiment, the longitudinal adjustment portions 17 have a shape matching the lateral adjustment groove 19, enabling the lateral adjustment block 5 to slide freely between the longitudinal adjustment portions 17, thereby achieving fine adjustment of the lateral position. To ensure the stability of the lateral adjustment block 5 in the lateral adjustment groove 19, materials with a relatively high coefficient of friction are provided between the two side surfaces of the lateral adjustment block 5 and the inner wall of the lateral adjustment groove 19 to prevent unnecessary displacement of the lateral adjustment block 5 during use.

[0025] Further, a positioning groove 20 is formed on one side of the longitudinal adjustment block 6 away from the lateral adjustment block 5. The positioning groove 20 is in a strip-shaped structure and is provided along the length direction of the longitudinal adjustment block 6. Positioning holes 21 are provided on the groove wall of the adjustment groove 7 corresponding to the positioning groove 20. Specifically, in this embodiment, the positioning holes 21 and the positioning groove 20 are used in conjunction, enabling the user to fix the lateral adjustment block 5 at a specific position on the longitudinal adjustment block 6, thereby achieving precise longitudinal position adjustment. To further improve the convenience and accuracy of adjustment, there may be multiple positioning holes 21, which are evenly distributed along the length direction of the longitudinal adjustment block 6. The user can select a suitable positioning hole 21 according to actual needs, insert the lateral adjustment block 5 and fix it at the corresponding position.

[0026] Further, a limiting portion 22 protrudes from the groove wall of the positioning groove 20. A screw is disposed in the positioning groove 20. One end of the screw passes through the positioning groove 20 and extends into the positioning hole 21, and the screw presses against the limiting portion 22. Specifically, in this embodiment, the screw is tightened or loosened to fix or release the longitudinal adjustment block 6, thereby allowing the user to make fine adjustments to the longitudinal position when needed. The tightening degree of the screw determines the pressure between the limiting portion 22 and the positioning hole 21, thereby affecting the stability of the longitudinal adjustment block 6.

[0027] Furthermore, corresponding longitudinal adjustment scale lines 23 and longitudinal positioning scale lines 24 are respectively provided on the longitudinal connection portion 18 of the longitudinal adjustment block 6 and the groove wall of the adjustment groove 7. Specifically, in this embodiment, the longitudinal adjustment scale lines 23 and the longitudinal positioning scale lines 24 cooperate with each other, enabling the user to make fine adjustments according to the indication of the scale lines 16, thereby achieving precise longitudinal position adjustment.

[0028] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A new type of three-dimensional hinge, comprising a movable hinge and a fixed hinge, a hinge is provided between the movable hinge and the fixed hinge, and the movable hinge and the fixed hinge are connected by the hinge, and it is characterized in that: The movable hinge includes a hinge seat body, a lateral adjustment block and a longitudinal adjustment block. An adjustment groove is formed on the hinge seat body. The longitudinal adjustment block is arranged in the adjustment groove. The lateral adjustment block is movably connected with the longitudinal adjustment block. A laterally adjustable spacing and a longitudinally adjustable spacing are respectively formed between the lateral adjustment block and the longitudinal adjustment block and the groove walls of the adjustment groove closest to them. The position of the hinge seat body is finely adjusted through the laterally adjustable spacing and the longitudinally adjustable spacing arranged between the longitudinal adjustment block and the lateral adjustment block.

2. The novel three-dimensional hinge according to claim 1, wherein: The lateral adjustment block has a connecting portion and adjustment portions arranged at both ends of the connecting portion. One end of the adjustment portion close to the longitudinal adjustment block protrudes to form a lateral connection end. A lateral sliding groove is formed on the longitudinal adjustment block. The lateral connection end extends into the lateral sliding groove to be connected with the longitudinal adjustment block. An activity spacing is formed between the lateral connection end and the groove walls on both sides in the horizontal direction of the lateral sliding groove. The size of the activity spacing is the same as the size of the laterally adjustable spacing.

3. The novel three-dimensional hinge according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning scale is arranged at one end of the lateral adjustment block close to the longitudinal adjustment block. A number of equally spaced scale lines are arranged on the longitudinal adjustment block corresponding to the positioning scale on the lateral adjustment block.

4. The novel three-dimensional hinge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal adjustment block has a longitudinal adjustment portion and a longitudinal connection portion. The longitudinal adjustment portions are arranged at both ends of the longitudinal connection portion. A lateral adjustment groove is formed between the longitudinal connection portion and the longitudinal adjustment portion. The lateral adjustment block is arranged in the lateral adjustment groove.

5. The novel three-dimensional hinge according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning groove is formed on one side of the longitudinal adjustment block far from the lateral adjustment block. The positioning groove is in a strip-shaped structure and is arranged along the length direction of the longitudinal adjustment block. Positioning holes are arranged on the groove wall of the adjustment groove corresponding to the positioning groove.

6. The novel three-dimensional hinge according to claim 5, wherein: A limiting portion protrudes from the groove wall of the positioning groove. A screw is arranged in the positioning groove. One end of the screw passes through the positioning groove and extends into the positioning hole, and the screw presses the limiting portion.

7. The novel three-dimensional hinge according to claim 4, wherein: Corresponding longitudinal adjustment scale lines and longitudinal positioning scale lines are respectively arranged on the longitudinal connection portion of the longitudinal adjustment block and the groove wall of the adjustment groove.