Integrated nail

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated nail which comprises a nail body and a gasket, the nail body comprises a tip part, a rod body part and a nail head part, the diameter of the nail head part is larger than that of the rod body part, and a primer composition assembly is installed on the nail head part; the primer composition assembly comprises a projectile body and a projectile cartridge, a first cavity and a second cavity are formed in the projectile body, the nail head part is installed in the first cavity, the projectile cartridge is inserted in the second cavity, and primer and propellant powder are installed in the projectile cartridge; an outer thread is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with the gasket, and the threaded sleeve is arranged on the rod body part in a sleeving mode and connected with the rod body part in a sliding mode. By arranging the threaded sleeve, the screw body can be guided, the screw body can be conveniently and straightly inserted into the mounting base body, the mounting stability is improved, mounting equipment can be conveniently mounted on the threaded sleeve, and the mounting equipment is fixed; the threaded sleeve and the gasket are integrally designed, the structure is compact, the circumferential angle of the nail body does not need to be adjusted in advance, and the nail can be conveniently used in a narrow space.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fasteners, in particular to an integrated nail. Background Art

[0002] An integrated nail is a fastener that integrates propellant and a nail with plastic. The integrated nail is fired by a nail gun, so that the gunpowder in the integrated nail burns to release energy, and the nail of the integrated nail is directly nailed into a matrix such as steel, concrete, brickwork or rock, and a component to be fixed, such as a pipeline, a steel part, a door and window, a bracket, etc., is permanently or temporarily fixed.

[0003] For the existing integrated nail, for example, the patent with the patent number CN221401288U discloses a spiral integrated nail, which includes a spiral nail, a firing mechanism and a gasket. One end of the spiral nail is provided with a nail head, and the other end is provided with an insertion section. The firing mechanism includes a nail head shell. The nail head is nested in one end of the nail head shell. The other end of the nail head shell is provided with a percussion charge assembly. The gasket is provided with a positioning hole for the spiral nail to pass through, and the gasket is provided with a threaded hole. The gasket is fixed on the matrix together with the spiral nail, and other devices are installed through the threaded hole.

[0004] The above spiral integrated nail has the following disadvantages: 1. The gasket has a large volume, which is not convenient to use in a narrow space and is likely to affect the installation position of the spiral nail; 2. When installing other devices through the threaded hole on the gasket, before the spiral nail is fixed on the matrix, it is necessary to first adjust the circumferential angle of the gasket on the spiral nail. When firing the spiral nail, due to the lack of a fixing device for the gasket, the vibration generated by the explosion of the gunpowder affects the installation angle of the gasket. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to provide an integrated nail for the above technical problems.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides an integrated nail, which includes a nail body and a gasket. The nail body includes a pointed end portion, a rod portion and a nail head portion. The diameter of the nail head portion is larger than that of the rod portion. The gasket is provided with an opening for the pointed end portion and the rod portion to pass through. A percussion charge assembly is installed on the nail head portion; the percussion charge assembly includes a projectile body and a cartridge case. The projectile body is provided with a first cavity and a second cavity. The nail head is installed in the first cavity, and the cartridge case is inserted into the second cavity. A primer and propellant are installed in the cartridge case; it further includes a threaded sleeve. The outer wall of the threaded sleeve is provided with an external thread. The threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with the gasket and sleeved on the rod portion and is slidably connected with the rod portion.

[0007] Preferably, the nail head is installed in the first cavity by interference fit.

[0008] Preferably, the diameter of the nail head is smaller than the outer diameter of the threaded sleeve; a transition portion is provided at the connection between the rod body portion and the nail head, and a receiving groove for receiving the transition portion is provided at one end of the threaded sleeve facing away from the gasket.

[0009] Preferably, the transition portion is an arc transition structure.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the gasket facing the threaded sleeve is convex.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the cartridge is open and the other end is closed, and a piercing blind hole is provided at the center of the closed end of the cartridge.

[0012] Preferably, a positioning ring groove is provided on the bottom wall of the second cavity, and the open end of the cartridge is inserted into the positioning ring groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0014] By providing a threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the gasket and slidably connected to the rod body portion, which can not only realize the guiding of the nail body, facilitate the nail body to be directly inserted into the installation base, improve the installation stability, but also facilitate the installation device to be installed on the threaded sleeve to realize the fixation of the installation device;

[0015] The integrated design of the threaded sleeve and the gasket has a compact structure and does not require pre-adjusting the circumferential angle of the nail body, which is convenient for use in a narrow space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the projectile of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] In the figure, 1, nail body; 11, tip portion; 12, rod body portion; 13, nail head; 14, transition portion; 2, gasket; 21, opening; 3, percussion charge assembly; 31, projectile; 311, first cavity; 312, second cavity; 313, positioning ring groove; 32, cartridge; 321, piercing blind hole; 33, primer; 34, propellant; 4, threaded sleeve; 41, receiving groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0021] In order to make the above - mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following will describe the specific embodiments of the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , an integrated nail is provided in an embodiment of the present application, which includes a nail body 1, a gasket 2 and a threaded sleeve 4. The nail body 1 includes a tip portion 11, a rod portion 12 and a nail head portion 13. The diameter of the nail head portion 13 is greater than that of the rod portion 12. An opening 21 for the tip portion 11 and the rod portion 12 to pass through is provided on the gasket 2. A percussion charge assembly 3 is installed on the nail head portion 13;

[0023] The percussion charge assembly 3 includes a projectile body 31 and a cartridge case 32. A first cavity 311 and a second cavity 312 are provided in the projectile body 31. The nail head portion 13 is installed in the first cavity 311. The cartridge case 32 is press - fit and inserted into the second cavity 312. The outer wall of the cartridge case 32 is in contact and cooperation with the inner wall of the second cavity 312. A primer 33 and a propellant 34 are installed in the cartridge case 32. The primer 33 and the propellant 34 are arranged in sequence, and the primer 33 is close to the inner wall of the top end of the cartridge case 32. Both the projectile body 31 and the cartridge case 32 are made of plastic, preferably integrally injection - molded with ABS plastic;

[0024] The outer wall of the threaded sleeve 4 is provided with an external thread. The threaded sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to the gasket 2. The threaded sleeve 4 and the gasket 2 are coaxially arranged. The threaded sleeve 4 is sleeved on the rod portion 12 and is slidably connected to the rod portion 12. By providing the threaded sleeve 4, it can not only realize the guiding of the rod portion 12, facilitate the nail body 1 to be directly inserted into the installation matrix, improve the installation stability, but also facilitate the installation of the installation device on the threaded sleeve 4.

[0025] The nail head portion 13 is press - fit and installed in the first cavity 311. In this way, it can not only realize the connection with the percussion charge assembly 3, but also facilitate the separation of the projectile body 31 and the nail head portion 13 after the percussion charge assembly 3 is fired.

[0026] The diameter of the nail head 13 is smaller than the outer diameter of the threaded sleeve 4; a transition portion 14 is provided at the connection between the rod body portion 12 and the nail head 13, and the transition portion 14 is an arc transition structure. A receiving groove 41 for receiving the transition portion 14 is provided at one end of the threaded sleeve 4 facing away from the gasket 2. The provision of the transition portion 14 can improve the overall strength and service life of the nail body 1. By providing a chamfer at one end of the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve 4 away from the gasket 2, the receiving groove 41 is formed; the provision of the receiving groove 41 enables the transition portion 14 to enter the receiving groove 41 when the nail body 1 is inserted into the mounting base after being fired by the primer assembly 3, avoiding contact between the transition portion 14 and the threaded sleeve 4 and preventing the threaded sleeve 4 from being subjected to the radial force caused by the impact of the transition portion 14; in this way, the bottom wall of the nail head 13 can contact the threaded sleeve 4, increasing the contact area between the nail body 1 and the threaded sleeve 4.

[0027] One end of the gasket 2 facing the threaded sleeve 4 is convex. After the nail body 1 is shot into the base, the convex portion of the gasket 2 will deform, which can play a buffering role.

[0028] One end of the cartridge case 32 is open and the other end is closed. A piercing blind hole 321 is provided at the center of the closed end of the cartridge case 32; this can reduce the thickness at the center of the rear end of the cartridge case 32, and when firing, the firing pin of the nail gun can more easily enter the piercing blind hole 321 and pierce the cartridge case 32.

[0029] A positioning ring groove 313 is provided on the bottom wall of the second cavity 312. The open end of the cartridge case 32 is inserted into the positioning ring groove 313, and the inner wall of the cartridge case 32 is in contact and cooperation with the inner wall of the positioning ring groove 313. The cartridge case 32 is press-fitted into the second cavity 312, which can enhance the fixing effect of the projectile 31 on the cartridge case 32.

[0030] During use, the entire integrated nail is loaded into the nail gun. The gasket 2 is attached to the plane of the mounting base. Since the threaded sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to the gasket 2, after the gasket 2 is attached to the plane of the mounting base, the threaded sleeve 4 will be perpendicular to the mounting base. Since the threaded sleeve 4 is slidably connected to the rod body portion 12, it can realize the guiding of the nail body 1 and the positioning of the installation angle of the integrated nail;

[0031] The piercing blind hole 321 is pierced by the firing pin of the nail gun. The primer 33 is struck and ignites the propellant 34. The high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated by the combustion of the propellant 34 causes the projectile 31 and the nail body 1 to rush out. The pointed end portion 11 and the rod body portion 12 are driven into the base body. After the top head contacts the threaded sleeve 4, the position of the nail body 1 is fixed, completing the installation of the integrated nail; since the nail head 13 is press-fitted into the first cavity 311, it is convenient to separate the projectile 31 from the nail head 13;

[0032] Subsequently, the installation device can be installed on the threaded sleeve 4, and then a nut can be installed on the threaded sleeve 4 to fix the installation device.

[0033] It should be noted that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present utility model shall be subject to the appended claims.

[0034] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0035] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0036] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms such as "install", "connect", "join", "fix", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Claims

1. An integrated nail, comprising a nail body (1) and a gasket (2). The nail body (1) includes a tip portion (11), a rod portion (12), and a nail head portion (13). The diameter of the nail head portion (13) is greater than that of the rod portion (12). An opening (21) for the tip portion (11) and the rod portion (12) to pass through is provided on the gasket (2), and a percussion charge assembly (3) is installed on the nail head portion (13); characterized in that, The percussion primer assembly (3) includes a projectile body (31) and a cartridge case (32). A first cavity (311) and a second cavity (312) are provided in the projectile body (31). The nail head (13) is installed in the first cavity (311), and the cartridge case (32) is inserted into the second cavity (312). A primer (33) and a propellant (34) are installed in the cartridge case (32). It further includes a threaded sleeve (4). The outer wall of the threaded sleeve (4) is provided with an external thread. The threaded sleeve (4) is fixedly connected to the gasket (2). The threaded sleeve (4) is sleeved on the rod body portion (12) and is slidably connected to the rod body portion (12).

2. The integrated nail according to claim 1, wherein The nail head (13) is press-fitted into the first cavity (311).

3. The integrated nail according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of the nail head (13) is smaller than the outer diameter of the threaded sleeve (4). A transition portion (14) is provided at the connection between the rod body portion (12) and the nail head (13). A receiving groove (41) for receiving the transition portion (14) is provided at one end of the threaded sleeve (4) facing away from the gasket (2).

4. The integrated nail according to claim 3, characterized in that, The transition portion (14) is an arc transition structure.

5. The integrated nail according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the gasket (2) facing the threaded sleeve (4) is convex.

6. The integrated nail according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the cartridge case (32) is open and the other end is closed. A piercing blind hole (321) is provided at the center of the closed end of the cartridge case (32).

7. The integrated nail according to claim 6, characterized in that, A positioning ring groove (313) is provided on the bottom wall of the second cavity (312). The open end of the cartridge case (32) is inserted into the positioning ring groove (313).

Images