Settlement displacement monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model provides a settlement displacement monitoring device, which relates to the technical field of equipment for tunnel blasting construction, and comprises a main body which is integrally arranged in a rod-shaped structure; the horizontal assembly is arranged on the upper section of the main body and used for detecting the overall installation flatness of the main body; the monitoring assembly is arranged in the middle section of the main body and used for detecting the pressure of the surrounding environment and the altitude of the whole device; and the mounting assembly is arranged on the lower section of the main body and used for being matched with the main body to conduct inserting and reinforcing on the surrounding ground. According to the device, the installation assembly is used for guiding the device to be rapidly connected with the ground in an inserted mode, the good and stable installation effect is provided through the mode, the installation straightness of the device is guaranteed through the horizontal assembly, the environment is continuously monitored through the multi-direction monitoring assembly, and the installation efficiency is improved. And a stable and good monitoring detection effect can be provided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of equipment for tunnel blasting construction, in particular to a settlement displacement monitoring device. Background Technique

[0002] In the fields of civil engineering, geological exploration, environmental monitoring, etc., the monitoring of ground settlement is an important task. Ground settlement may be caused by various factors, including changes in groundwater levels, natural or man-made excavation activities, geological structure changes, etc. Such settlement may cause damage to buildings and infrastructure. Before tunnel blasting construction, it is even more necessary to detect ground settlement to judge the safety of the project and the stability of the tunnel after construction. Therefore, effective and accurate monitoring device methods are crucial for preventing and reducing damage.

[0003] Common settlement detection devices on the market at present, such as "A Ground Settlement Monitoring Device and Its Using Method" with Chinese Publication No.: CN118031903B, still have certain defects in the process of use. Firstly, during the installation process, only through a simple stable installation structure, the overall installation stability is relatively low. Secondly, there is no auxiliary device for leveling and multi-faceted detection, resulting in poor measurement accuracy in the actual use process. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages existing in the background technique, provide a settlement displacement monitoring device, and solve the defects of poor installation stability and low monitoring accuracy of common devices on the market.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution. A settlement displacement monitoring device includes: a main body, the main body is integrally arranged in a rod-shaped structure; a horizontal component, arranged on the upper section of the main body, used for detecting the overall installation flatness of the main body; a monitoring component, arranged on the middle section of the main body, used for detecting the pressure of the surrounding environment and the altitude of the whole device; and an installation component, arranged on the lower section of the main body, used for cooperating with the main body to insert and reinforce the surrounding ground.

[0006] Further, the horizontal component includes: a balance block arranged on the main body, a balance cavity is opened inside the balance block; a plurality of water level sensors arranged on the inner wall of the balance cavity.

[0007] Further, the plurality of water level sensors are arranged in an annular structure along the inner wall of the balance cavity, and the plurality of water level sensors are equally spaced.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of cushion blocks are provided on the inner wall of the top of the balance chamber. The cushion blocks are arranged in a triangular structure. The water level sensor is arranged on one side of the bottom of the cushion block, and the water level sensor is arranged in an inclined structure.

[0009] Furthermore, the monitoring component includes: a plurality of detection platforms arranged on the surface of the main body, and the detection platforms are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the main body; three pressure sensors arranged on the surface of the detection platform, and a height sensor is also arranged inside the detection platform.

[0010] Furthermore, the detection platform is arranged in a trapezoidal structure, and the three pressure sensors are respectively located in the upper side direction, the lower side direction, and the positive side direction of the detection platform.

[0011] Furthermore, the installation component includes: a plurality of insertion pipes arranged at the bottom of the main body, and the insertion pipes are arranged in an "L" shape; an insertion bar slidably connected to the inside of the insertion pipe, a guiding collar is arranged inside the insertion bar, and the guiding collar is composed of a plurality of spheroidal structures rotatably connected to each other; an electric push rod arranged at the top of the insertion pipe, the bottom of the electric push rod is connected with a push block, the push block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the insertion pipe, and the bottom of the push block is connected to the insertion bar.

[0012] Furthermore, the end of the insertion bar is provided with a plug, and the plug is arranged in a conical structure as a whole.

[0013] Furthermore, an installation groove is opened at the top of the main body, an upper partition board is arranged on the top of the main body, an installation sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the upper partition board, and the bottom of the installation sleeve is in threaded engagement with the installation groove.

[0014] Furthermore, a lithium battery is arranged inside the main body, the bottom of the lithium battery is connected with a circuit board, and the circuit board includes a data processing module, a remote communication module, and a power supply control module inside.

[0015] The utility model provides a settlement displacement monitoring device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The advantages of the utility model are that the installation component is used to guide the device to be quickly inserted and connected to the ground, and this way is used to provide a good and stable installation effect. Secondly, the horizontal component is used to ensure the installation flatness of the device, and the multi-directional monitoring component is used to continuously monitor the environment, so as to provide a stable and good monitoring and detection effect. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the water level sensors of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the operation of the circuit board of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insertion strip of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper partition plate of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 1-6 In the figure: 1 - main body; 101 - installation groove; 102 - upper partition plate; 103 - installation sleeve; 2 - balance block; 201 - balance cavity; 202 - water level sensor; 203 - cushion block; 3 - detection table; 301 - pressure sensor; 302 - height sensor; 4 - insertion pipe; 401 - electric push rod; 402 - push block; 403 - insertion strip; 404 - plug; 405 - guiding collar; 5 - lithium battery; 501 - circuit board. Specific embodiments

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] The embodiments of the present application provide a settlement displacement monitoring device, which can realize quick plug-in connection with the ground by using the installation component to guide the device, and provide a good and stable installation effect in this way. Secondly, the installation flatness of the device is ensured by the horizontal component, and the environment is continuously monitored by the multi-directional monitoring component, which can provide a stable and good monitoring and detection effect. The following is a detailed description of the settlement displacement monitoring device. It should be noted that the description order of the following embodiments does not limit the preferred order of the embodiments.

[0026] The following is a detailed description of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Please refer to Figure 1-6 In the present embodiment provided.

[0027] In this embodiment, the settlement displacement monitoring device mainly includes a settlement displacement monitoring device, comprising: a main body, the main body is arranged in a rod-shaped structure as a whole; a horizontal component, arranged on the upper section of the main body, used to detect the installation flatness of the main body as a whole; a monitoring component, arranged in the middle section of the main body, used to detect the pressure of the surrounding environment and the altitude of the whole device; and an installation component, arranged on the lower section of the main body, used to cooperate with the main body to insert and reinforce the surrounding ground; insert the main body into the ground of the area to be monitored, adjust it to a horizontal state through the horizontal component, and then activate the monitoring component to start continuous monitoring, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the monitoring device, being able to monitor the ground settlement displacement for a long time and continuously, and giving early warnings of potential geological disasters in a timely manner.

[0028] Furthermore, the horizontal component includes: a balance block arranged on the main body, and a balance cavity is opened inside the balance block; a plurality of water level sensors arranged on the inner wall of the balance cavity; during use, by using the fact that the water inside the balance cavity will remain horizontal, when the whole device is tilted, the water in the balance cavity will come into contact with and respond to the water level sensors, and the remote communication module of the circuit board is used to notify the user that the device is tilted, and the device is adjusted in a timely manner, so as to ensure that the device is installed vertically and prevent tilting and deviation.

[0029] Furthermore, the plurality of water level sensors are arranged in a circular structure along the inner wall of the balance cavity, and the plurality of water level sensors are evenly distributed. During use, by using the fact that the plurality of water level sensors are evenly distributed in the balance cavity to form an all-round horizontal detection network, the accuracy and stability of the horizontal detection are enhanced, and the influence of the failure of a single sensor is reduced.

[0030] Furthermore, a plurality of cushion blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the balance cavity, the cushion blocks are arranged in a triangular structure, the water level sensors are arranged on one side of the bottom of the cushion blocks, and the water level sensors are arranged in an inclined structure. The cushion blocks support the water level sensors to be in an inclined state, optimizing the liquid flow path, improving the detection sensitivity. When water adheres to the surface of the water level sensor, it can quickly flow down along the inclined surface to prevent adhesion, improving the response speed and accuracy of the water level sensor and enhancing the performance of the whole device.

[0031] Further, the monitoring component includes: a plurality of detection platforms disposed on the surface of the main body, and the detection platforms are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the main body; three pressure sensors disposed on the surface of the detection platform, and the preferred model of the pressure sensor is the PX137-015DV sensor, which detects the pressure by changing the resistance of the piezoresistive material, and a height sensor is further disposed inside the detection platform, and the preferred model of the height sensor is the MEAS-MS5637-30BA digital pressure height sensor, which determines the height of the device by internal gravitational calculation or GPS altitude calculation. The pressure sensors and height sensors on the detection platform monitor the pressure changes and altitude of the surrounding environment in real time, and the data is transmitted and processed through the circuit board. In this process, comprehensive environmental parameters can be provided, which helps to analyze the cause of settlement displacement and improves the scientific nature of monitoring.

[0032] Further, the detection platform is arranged in a trapezoidal structure, and the three pressure sensors are respectively located in the upper side direction, lower side direction, and positive side direction of the detection platform. During use, the multiple pressure sensors can detect the pressures coming from the upper side, lower side, and positive side, so as to more comprehensively judge the overall pressure received by the device and the surrounding pressure changes.

[0033] Further, a lithium battery is disposed inside the main body, and the bottom of the lithium battery is connected to a circuit board. The circuit board internally includes a data processing module, a remote communication module, and a power supply control module. During use, the data processing module is connected to the multiple sensors and calculates the data transmitted by the sensors, and uses the calculation result to judge the pressure-receiving effect of the sensors, providing good judgment ability.

[0034] Further, an installation groove is opened at the top of the main body, an upper partition plate is provided at the top of the main body, an installation sleeve is provided at the bottom of the upper partition plate, and the bottom of the installation sleeve is threadedly engaged with the installation groove. During use, the upper partition plate can be quickly installed to protect the device and provide obvious identification. When the device needs to be replaced or maintained, it can enable the user to see the device more quickly and conveniently for maintenance.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] On the basis of Embodiment 1, the installation component includes: a plurality of insertion pipes disposed at the bottom of the main body, and the insertion pipes are arranged in an "L" shape; an insertion strip slidably connected to the inside of the insertion pipe, and a guiding collar is provided inside the insertion strip, and the guiding collar is composed of a plurality of spherical structures that are rotatably connected to each other; an electric push rod disposed at the top of the insertion pipe, the bottom of the electric push rod is connected to a push block, the push block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the insertion pipe, and the bottom of the push block is connected to the insertion strip;

[0037] During use, when the user inserts the main body into the ground, the electric push rod can be used to push the push block to move downward along the insertion pipe. At this time, the insertion bars will protrude towards both sides along the bottom of the insertion pipe and are inserted into the ground on both sides. During the insertion process, the guiding collar composed of multiple spherical structures can support the insertion bars from inside the insertion bars, guide the insertion bars to turn, and finally insert them into the surrounding soil to prevent the device from being toppled and tilted and improve the installation stability of the device.

[0038] Furthermore, a plug is provided at the end of the insertion bar. The plug is integrally arranged in a conical structure. During use, the plug can be used to make the insertion bar insert into the soil faster, provide a more stable installation connection effect, and improve the installation stability of the device.

[0039] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have their own emphases. For the parts not detailed in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0040] The above has introduced in detail a settlement displacement monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Specific examples are used herein to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solution and its core idea of the present application; those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A settlement displacement monitoring device, characterized in that, Comprising: A main body (1), the main body (1) being integrally arranged in a rod-shaped structure; A horizontal component, arranged on the upper section of the main body (1), for detecting the overall installation flatness of the main body (1); A monitoring component, arranged in the middle section of the main body (1), for detecting the pressure of the surrounding environment and the overall altitude of the device; and An installation component, arranged on the lower section of the main body (1), for cooperating with the main body (1) to insert and reinforce the surrounding ground.

2. The settlement displacement monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein The horizontal component includes: A balance block (2) arranged on the main body (1), a balance cavity (201) being opened inside the balance block (2); A plurality of water level sensors (202) arranged on the inner wall of the balance cavity (201).

3. The settlement displacement monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein The monitoring component includes: A plurality of detection platforms (3) arranged on the surface of the main body (1), the detection platforms (3) being equidistantly distributed along the circumferential direction of the main body (1); Three pressure sensors (301) arranged on the surface of the detection platform (3), and a height sensor (302) being further arranged inside the detection platform (3).

4. The settlement displacement monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation component includes: A plurality of insertion pipes (4) arranged at the bottom of the main body (1), the insertion pipes (4) being arranged in an "L" - shaped structure; An insertion strip (403) slidably connected to the inside of the insertion pipe (4), a guiding collar (405) being arranged inside the insertion strip (403), the guiding collar (405) being composed of a plurality of spherically - structured components that are rotatably connected to each other; An electric push rod (401) arranged at the top of the insertion pipe (4), the bottom of the electric push rod (401) being connected to a push block (402), the push block (402) being slidably connected between the inner wall of the insertion pipe (4), and the bottom of the push block (402) being connected to the insertion strip (403).

5. The settlement displacement monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The plurality of water level sensors (202) are arranged in an annular structure along the inner wall of the balance cavity (201), and the plurality of water level sensors (202) are equidistantly distributed.

6. The settlement displacement monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A plurality of cushion blocks (203) are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the balance cavity (201), the cushion blocks (203) being arranged in a triangular structure, the water level sensor (202) being arranged on one side of the bottom of the cushion block (203), and the water level sensor (202) being arranged in an inclined structure.

7. The settlement displacement monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The detection platform (3) is arranged in a trapezoidal structure, and the three pressure sensors (301) are respectively located in the upper - side direction, lower - side direction, and positive - side direction of the detection platform (3).

8. The settlement displacement monitoring device according to claim 4, wherein, The end of the insertion strip (403) is provided with a plug (404), the plug (404) being integrally arranged in a conical structure.

9. The settlement displacement monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An installation groove (101) is opened at the top of the main body (1), an upper partition board (102) is arranged at the top of the main body (1), an installation sleeve (103) is arranged at the bottom of the upper partition board (102), and the bottom of the installation sleeve (103) is threadedly engaged with the installation groove (101).

10. The settlement displacement monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A lithium battery (5) is arranged inside the main body (1), the bottom of the lithium battery (5) is connected to a circuit board (501), and the circuit board (501) internally includes a data processing module, a remote communication module, and a power supply control module.

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