Test bed for detecting comprehensive performance of pneumatic tool
Through the design of the comprehensive performance testing bench of the air-power tool, the work of the pneumatic pick under different pressures is simulated, and combined with the convenient residue cleaning structure, the problem of deviation in the pneumatic pick test results is solved, improving the accuracy of the detection and the convenience and safety of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422186424.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing pneumatic pneumatic test bench cannot adjust the pressure applied, resulting in a deviation from the actual use effect.
A comprehensive performance testing table for air-powered tools is designed to simulate the working condition of the air pick under different pressures through the connecting rod, bearing plate, counterweight block and fastening screw sleeve, and convenient cleaning of residues is achieved through the slag discharge port, partition, limit rod and collection box.
The test results are closer to the actual use situation, the convenience and safety of the device are improved, and the cleaning process is simple, reducing deviations in the test results and safety hazards.
Smart Images
Figure CN223077871U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tool detection, and particularly relates to a comprehensive performance detection test bench for pneumatic tools. Background Art
[0002] Pneumatic tools are a general term for tools powered by compressed air, which work by making pistons and other parts produce different motions through compressed air.
[0003] Common pneumatic tools include pneumatic picks, pneumatic drills, pneumatic wrenches, pneumatic screwdrivers, etc. After these tools are manufactured, they need to be subjected to comprehensive performance testing to ensure they are qualified before leaving the factory for sale. Among them, pneumatic picks are mainly used for demolishing buildings, breaking roads, etc. After a pneumatic pick is produced, its breaking ability needs to be tested. Since a user needs to hold the pneumatic pick and apply pressure to the object to be broken during use, and the pressure applied by the user varies, and the existing test bench is not convenient for adjusting the pressure applied to the pneumatic pick during testing, the test results will deviate from the actual use effect.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a comprehensive performance detection test bench for pneumatic tools. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem proposed in the background art.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: A comprehensive performance detection test bench for pneumatic tools of the utility model includes a detection frame; a placement groove is provided in the middle of the detection frame; a connecting rod is slidably connected to the top of the detection frame; a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting rod; a plurality of counterweight blocks are detachably installed in the middle of the connecting rod; the plurality of counterweight blocks are located above the bearing plate; a fastening nut is threadedly connected to the middle of the connecting rod; the fastening nut is located above the plurality of bearing plates; through the above structure, the working conditions of the pneumatic pick under different pressures and the amplitude of the pneumatic pick jumping due to anti-vibration under different pressures can be simulated, and the test results are relatively close to the actual use situation.
[0007] Preferably, a slag discharge port is provided at the bottom of the placement groove; a pair of partition plates are symmetrically and rotatably connected in the middle of the slag discharge port; a pair of limiting rods are slidably connected to the middle of the detection frame; the pair of limiting rods are respectively located below the pair of partition plates; a collection box is slidably connected to the middle of the detection frame; the collection box is located below the slag discharge port; a plurality of rotating rollers are rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the detection frame; the collection box is arranged above the plurality of rotating rollers; through the above structure, after a period of detection, the concrete residues remaining in the placement groove can be conveniently collected and cleaned, improving the use convenience of the device.
[0008] Preferably, clamping screws are threadedly connected to the opposite side walls of the placement groove; one end of each clamping screw away from the placement groove is fixedly connected to an adjusting arm; through the above structure, the influence of the movement of the concrete block on the test result is reduced.
[0009] Preferably, two groups of elastic ropes are symmetrically fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the placement groove; one end of each elastic rope is fixedly connected to a scraping plate; the scraping plate is arranged in contact with the end of the clamping screw; through the above structure, the clamping stability of the concrete block can be improved, the influence of the movement of the concrete block during the test on the test result is reduced, and at the same time, after the test is completed, the impurities remaining in the placement groove can be conveniently cleaned.
[0010] Preferably, a pair of hooks are fixedly connected to the side wall of the collection box; a pair of insertion rods are rotatably connected to the side wall of the test rack; through the above structure, the situation that the collection box slides out of the inside of the test rack due to vibration during the test is reduced.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the collection box; the tops of the plurality of springs are fixedly connected to a collection inner box; the collection inner box is slidably connected to the inside of the collection box; through the above structure, the situation that the component is deformed due to the impact of the broken blocks is reduced, and the service life of the component is improved.
[0012] Preferably, a pair of protective doors are rotatably connected to the side wall of the test rack in a symmetrical manner; a limiting plate is slidably connected to the top of the test rack; through the above structure, the situation that the debris during the test pops out of the inside of the placement groove is reduced, and the use safety of the device is improved.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. For the pneumatic tool comprehensive performance detection test bench of the present utility model, through the settings of the connecting rod, the bearing plate, the counterweight block and the fastening nut sleeve, the working conditions of the pneumatic pick under different pressures and the amplitude of the anti-vibration jump of the pneumatic pick under different pressures can be simulated, and the test results are relatively close to the actual use conditions.
[0015] 2. For the pneumatic tool comprehensive performance detection test bench of the present utility model, through the settings of the slag discharge port, the partition plate, the limiting rod and the collection box, after a period of detection, the concrete residues remaining in the placement groove can be conveniently collected and cleaned, and the use convenience of the device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the placement groove in the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the slag discharge port in the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the collection box in the present utility model;
[0021] In the figure: 1, detection frame; 12, placement groove; 13, connecting rod; 14, bearing plate; 15, counterweight; 16, fastening sleeve; 2, slag discharge port; 21, partition; 22, limiting rod; 23, collection box; 24, rotating roller; 3, clamping screw; 31, adjusting arm; 4, elastic cord; 41, scraping plate; 5, hook; 51, inserting rod; 6, spring; 61, inner collection box; 7, protective door; 71, limiting plate. Specific embodiments
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0023] As Figures 1 to 2 shown, a pneumatic tool comprehensive performance detection test bench according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a detection frame 1; a placement groove 12 is provided in the middle of the detection frame 1; a connecting rod 13 is slidably connected to the top of the detection frame 1; a bearing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting rod 13; a plurality of counterweights 15 are detachably installed in the middle of the connecting rod 13; the plurality of counterweights 15 are located above the bearing plate 14; a fastening sleeve 16 is threadedly connected to the middle of the connecting rod 13; the fastening sleeve 16 is located above the plurality of bearing plates 14; during work, a concrete block for detection is placed in the placement groove 12, and then a pneumatic pick tool to be detected is connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 13, so that the output end of the pneumatic pick falls on the top of the concrete block. In multiple comparative tests, counterweights 15 of different weights are placed above the bearing plate 14 to simulate different pressures applied by the user to the pneumatic pick, and then the pneumatic pick is started for testing, so as to simulate the working conditions of the pneumatic pick under different pressures and the amplitude of the pneumatic pick jumping due to back vibration under different pressures, and the detection results are relatively close to the actual use conditions.
[0024] As Figures 1 to 4As shown, a slag discharge port 2 is opened at the bottom of the placement groove 12; a pair of partition plates 21 are symmetrically and rotatably connected in the middle of the slag discharge port 2; a pair of limiting rods 22 are slidably connected in the middle of the detection frame 1; the pair of limiting rods 22 are respectively located below the pair of partition plates 21; a collection box 23 is slidably connected in the middle of the detection frame 1; the collection box 23 is located below the slag discharge port 2; a plurality of rotating rollers 24 are rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the detection frame 1; the collection box 23 is arranged above the plurality of rotating rollers 24; during operation, when testing the pneumatic pick tool, the pneumatic pick will break the concrete test block placed in the placement groove 12. After the test is completed, the larger concrete fragments can be taken out, and then the pair of limiting rods 22 are slid to turn the pair of partition plates 21 downward to open the slag discharge port 2, and then the smaller residues and dust remaining in the placement groove 12 can be conveniently dialed into the slag discharge port 2 and slide into the collection box 23. Through the above structure, after a period of detection, the concrete residues remaining in the placement groove 12 can be conveniently collected and cleaned, improving the convenience of use of the device.
[0025] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, clamping screws 3 are threadedly connected to the opposite side walls of the placement groove 12; a regulating arm 31 is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping screw 3 away from the placement groove 12; during operation, after placing the concrete block for testing in the placement groove 12, rotate the regulating arm 31 to drive the clamping screw 3 to move, so that the pair of clamping screws 3 clamp the concrete block, thereby reducing the influence of the movement of the concrete block on the test result when detecting the pneumatic pick.
[0026] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, two groups of elastic ropes 4 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the placement groove 12; a scraping plate 41 is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic rope 4; the scraping plate 41 is arranged in contact with the end of the clamping screw 3; during operation, when clamping the concrete block, the pair of scraping plates 41 will increase the contact area between the clamping screw 3 and the block, thereby improving the clamping effect, and after the test is completed, the pair of scraping plates 41 can be scraped along the bottom surface of the placement groove 12 to scrape the residues and dust into the slag discharge port 2, improving the cleaning speed. Through the above structure, the clamping stability of the concrete block can be improved, the influence of the movement of the concrete block during the test on the test result can be reduced, and at the same time, after the test is completed, the impurities remaining in the placement groove 12 can be conveniently cleaned.
[0027] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a pair of hooks 5 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the collection box 23; a pair of inserting rods 51 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the detection frame 1; during operation, when detecting, rotate the pair of inserting rods 51 to limit the pair of hooks 5 to the inserting rods 51, thereby reducing the situation that the collection box 23 slides out of the detection frame 1 due to the vibration during the test.
[0028] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a plurality of springs 6 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the collection box 23; the tops of the plurality of springs 6 are fixedly connected to a collection inner box 61; the collection inner box 61 is slidably connected to the inside of the collection box 23; during operation, the concrete fragments fall into the inside of the collection inner box 61 through the slag discharge port 2, and the plurality of springs 6 will buffer the impact force of the fragments falling, thereby reducing the occurrence of deformation of the component caused by the impact of the fragments and improving the service life of the component.
[0029] As Figure 1 shown, a pair of protective doors 7 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the detection frame 1 symmetrically; a limiting plate 71 is slidably connected to the top of the detection frame 1; during operation, when testing, rotate a pair of protective doors 7 to close the placement groove 12, and then lower the limiting plate 71 so that the limiting plate 71 limits the protective doors 7, thereby reducing the occurrence of debris popping out of the inside of the placement groove 12 during testing and improving the use safety of the device.
[0030] During operation, place the concrete block for testing in the placement groove 12, then connect the pneumatic pick tool to be tested to the bottom end of the connecting rod 13 so that the output end of the pneumatic pick falls on the top of the concrete block. In multiple comparative tests, place counterweights 15 of different weights above the bearing plate 14 to simulate different pressures applied by the user to the pneumatic pick, and then start the pneumatic pick for testing. When testing the pneumatic pick tool, the pneumatic pick will break the concrete test block placed in the placement groove 12. After the test is completed, the larger concrete fragments can be taken out, and then slide a pair of limiting rods 22 to turn a pair of partition plates 21 downward to open the slag discharge port 2, and then it is convenient to dial the smaller residues and dust remaining in the placement groove 12 into the slag discharge port 2 and slide them into the inside of the collection box 23. After placing the concrete block for testing in the placement groove 12, rotate the adjusting arm 31 to drive the clamping screw 3 to move, so that a pair of clamping screws 3 clamp the concrete block. When clamping the concrete block, a pair of scraping plates 41 will increase the contact area between the clamping screw 3 and the block, thereby improving the clamping effect. And after the test is completed, the residues and dust can be scraped into the slag discharge port 2 by scraping along the bottom surface of the placement groove 12 by a pair of scraping plates 41, improving the cleaning speed. The concrete fragments fall into the inside of the collection inner box 61 through the slag discharge port 2, and the plurality of springs 6 will buffer the impact force of the fragments falling.
[0031] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An integrated performance detection test bench for pneumatic tools, comprising a detection frame (1); characterized in that: A placement groove (12) is formed in the middle of the detection frame (1); a connecting rod (13) is slidably connected to the top of the detection frame (1); a bearing plate (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting rod (13); a plurality of counterweight blocks (15) are detachably installed in the middle of the connecting rod (13); the plurality of counterweight blocks (15) are located above the bearing plate (14); a fastening sleeve (16) is threadedly connected to the middle of the connecting rod (13); the fastening sleeve (16) is located above the plurality of bearing plates (14).
2. The comprehensive performance detection test bench for a pneumatic tool according to claim 1, wherein: A slag discharge port (2) is formed in the bottom of the placement groove (12); a pair of partition plates (21) are rotatably connected in a symmetric manner in the middle of the slag discharge port (2); a pair of limiting rods (22) are slidably connected to the middle of the detection frame (1); the pair of limiting rods (22) are respectively located below the pair of partition plates (21); a collection box (23) is slidably connected to the middle of the detection frame (1); the collection box (23) is located below the slag discharge port (2); a plurality of rotating rollers (24) are rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the detection frame (1); the collection box (23) is arranged above the plurality of rotating rollers (24).
3. The comprehensive performance detection test bench for a pneumatic tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: Clamping screws (3) are threadedly connected to the opposite side walls of the placement groove (12); an adjusting arm (31) is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping screw (3) away from the placement groove (12).
4. The comprehensive performance detection test bench for a pneumatic tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two groups of elastic ropes (4) are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the placement groove (12) in a symmetric manner; a scraping plate (41) is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic rope (4); the scraping plate (41) is arranged in a fitting manner with the end of the clamping screw (3).
5. The comprehensive performance detection test bench for a pneumatic tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pair of hooks (5) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the collection box (23); a pair of insertion rods (51) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the detection frame (1).
6. The comprehensive performance test bench for a pneumatic tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of springs (6) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the collection box (23); a collection inner box (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of springs (6); the collection inner box (61) is slidably connected inside the collection box (23).
7. The comprehensive performance detection test bench for a pneumatic tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pair of protective doors (7) are rotatably connected to the side walls of the detection frame (1) in a symmetric manner; a limiting plate (71) is slidably connected to the top of the detection frame (1).