Cervical TCT full-automatic slide preparation equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cervix uteri TCT film production, and discloses cervix uteri TCT full-automatic film production equipment which comprises a machine frame, a platform is installed on the top of the machine frame, a supporting frame is installed on the top of the platform, an oscillation discharging mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame, a pushing-out mechanism is arranged on the platform, and the pushing-out mechanism is arranged on the platform. The vibration discharging mechanism comprises a storage box rotationally connected into the supporting frame, a sealing cover is arranged on the top of the storage box, a connecting block is installed at the bottom of the storage box, and a valve is arranged on the connecting block. The utility model relates to a cervix uteri TCT full-automatic slide preparation device. The existing filtering method for sample pretreatment comprises the following steps: sampling by using a cervical brush, putting a cervical brush head into a preserving fluid bottle, oscillating, taking out the cervical brush head by using tweezers, pouring preserving fluid into a disposable cup through a disposable filter, discarding the filter, pouring the fluid in the disposable cup back into the preserving fluid bottle, and loading on a machine to make a sheet. The operation method needs manual operation in the whole process, and time and labor are wasted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cervical TCT slide preparation, in particular to a fully automatic cervical TCT slide preparation device. Background Technique

[0002] At present, cervical cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors in gynecology, seriously threatening the health and life of women. In order to make the prepared cell smear uniform, thin-layered and with a clean background, which is convenient for viewers to observe and improve the diagnostic accuracy, the cell specimens need to be pretreated. General specimen pretreatment includes oscillation and filtration. Oscillation is mainly to evenly oscillate the cells so that the cells are evenly distributed after slide preparation and have less overlap; after oscillation, filtering the specimen can remove more mucus and impurities, which is beneficial to cell dispersion and reduces the occlusion of useful diagnostic components by impurities, thereby improving the diagnostic accuracy rate. Which pretreatment method to adopt in actual operation needs to be analyzed and determined according to the specific situation of the specimen.

[0003] At present, the existing filtration method for specimen pretreatment is as follows: sampling with a cervical brush → putting the cervical brush head into a preservation liquid bottle → oscillating → taking out the cervical brush head with forceps → pouring the preservation liquid through a disposable filter into a disposable cup → discarding the filter → pouring the liquid in the disposable cup back into the preservation liquid bottle → feeding it into the machine for slide preparation. This operation method needs to be operated manually throughout the process, which is time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, a fully automatic cervical TCT slide preparation device is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Technical Problem to be Solved

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a fully automatic cervical TCT slide preparation device, which solves the problem that the existing filtration method for specimen pretreatment is as follows: sampling with a cervical brush → putting the cervical brush head into a preservation liquid bottle → oscillating → taking out the cervical brush head with forceps → pouring the preservation liquid through a disposable filter into a disposable cup → discarding the filter → pouring the liquid in the disposable cup back into the preservation liquid bottle → feeding it into the machine for slide preparation. This operation method needs to be operated manually throughout the process, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] The technical solution for the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: A fully automatic cervical TCT slide preparation device, including a frame, a platform is installed at the top of the frame, a support frame is installed at the top of the platform, an oscillating and feeding mechanism is arranged on the support frame, and a pushing mechanism is arranged on the platform.

[0008] Preferably, the oscillating blanking mechanism includes a storage box rotatably connected inside the support frame. A sealing cover is provided on the top of the storage box. A connecting block is installed at the bottom of the storage box. A valve is provided on the connecting block. A blanking head is installed at the bottom of the connecting block. A driving motor is installed at the bottom of the support frame. An output end of the driving motor is installed with a turntable. An oscillating rod is connected to the surface of the turntable.

[0009] Preferably, two groups of rotating rods are symmetrically installed on both sides of the storage box. The storage box is rotatably connected inside the support frame through the two groups of rotating rods. A filter screen is provided at the bottom of the blanking head. A threaded head is installed at the top of the blanking head. A threaded installation hole adapted to the threaded head is opened at the bottom of the connecting block.

[0010] Preferably, a pin rod is installed on the surface of the turntable. A connecting piece is installed on the surface of the storage box. One end of the oscillating rod is sleeved on the surface of the pin rod, and the other end is connected to the storage box through the connecting piece.

[0011] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes two groups of track frames symmetrically installed on the top of the platform. A carrier box is installed on the top of the track frame. Multiple groups of glass carrier frames are stacked inside the carrier box. A cylinder is provided on the top of the platform and on the right side of the track frame. A pushing rod is slidably connected inside one of the track frames.

[0012] Preferably, a moving groove adapted to the pushing rod is opened on one of the pushing rods. One end of the pushing rod is connected to the output end of the cylinder, and the other end abuts against the surface of the bottommost glass carrier frame inside the carrier box.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] When the cervical TCT full-automatic slide-making device is in use, cell fluid is put into the storage box. Then, the driving motor is started to drive the turntable to rotate, and then the oscillating rod drives the storage box to oscillate. After the oscillation is completed, the valve is opened, and the cell fluid drips onto the glass carrier frame through the blanking head. During this process, the cell fluid is filtered through the filter screen at the bottom of the blanking head, saving the trouble of manual operation.

[0015] Before slide-making, the cervical TCT full-automatic slide-making device drives the pushing rod through the cylinder to push out the bottommost glass carrier frame in the carrier box and make it directly below the blanking head. The cell fluid drips onto the glass carrier frame, and then it is pushed out by the cylinder for convenient operation by the operator. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a side view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the oscillation mechanism of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the installation structure of the blanking head of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the blanking head of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the pushing mechanism of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, platform; 3, support frame; 4, oscillating blanking mechanism; 401, storage box; 402, sealing cover; 403, connecting block; 404, valve; 405, blanking head; 406, drive motor; 407, turntable; 408, oscillating rod; 5, pushing mechanism; 501, track frame; 502, carrier box; 503, glass carrier frame; 504, cylinder; 505, pushing rod. Specific embodiments

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] The following further details the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0025] As Figures 1-5 shown, the full-automatic cervical TCT slide-making device includes a frame 1, a platform 2 is installed on the top of the frame 1, a support frame 3 is installed on the top of the platform 2, and an oscillating blanking mechanism 4 is arranged on the support frame 3;

[0026] The oscillating blanking mechanism 4 includes a storage box 401 rotatably connected in the support frame 3, a sealing cover 402 is arranged on the top of the storage box 401, a connecting block 403 is installed at the bottom of the storage box 401, a valve 404 is arranged on the connecting block 403, a blanking head 405 is installed at the bottom of the connecting block 403, a drive motor 406 is installed at the bottom of the support frame 3, a turntable 407 is installed at the output end of the drive motor 406, and an oscillating rod 408 is connected to the surface of the turntable 407.

[0027] On both sides of the storage box 401, two groups of rotating rods are symmetrically installed. The storage box 401 is rotationally connected to the support frame 3 through the two groups of rotating rods. A filter screen is provided at the bottom of the blanking head 405, a threaded head is installed at the top of the blanking head 405, and a threaded installation hole adapted to the threaded head is opened at the bottom of the connecting block 403.

[0028] When using the structure provided, the cell liquid enters and exits the storage box 401. Then, the driving motor 406 is started to drive the turntable 407 to rotate, and then the oscillating rod 408 drives the storage box 401 to oscillate. After the oscillation is completed, the valve 404 is opened, and the cell liquid drips onto the glass slide rack 503 through the blanking head 405. During this process, the cell liquid is filtered by the filter screen at the bottom of the blanking head 405, saving the trouble of manual operation.

[0029] As shown by Figure 1 , 2 and 6, a pushing mechanism 5 is provided on the platform 2. The pushing mechanism 5 includes two groups of track frames 501 symmetrically installed on the top of the platform 2. A carrier box 502 is installed on the top of the track frame 501. Multiple groups of glass slide racks 503 are stacked in the carrier box 502. A cylinder 504 is provided on the top of the platform 2 and on the right side of the track frame 501. A pushing rod 505 is slidably connected in one of the track frames 501.

[0030] A moving groove adapted to the pushing rod 505 is opened on one of the pushing rods 505. One end of the pushing rod 505 is connected to the output end of the cylinder 504, and the other end abuts against the surface of the bottommost glass slide rack 503 in the carrier box 502.

[0031] When using the structure provided, before making a slide, the cylinder 504 drives the pushing rod 505 to push out the bottommost glass slide rack 503 in the carrier box 502 and make it directly below the blanking head 405. The cell liquid drips onto the glass slide rack 503, and then it is pushed out by the cylinder 504 for easy access by the operator.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic cervical TCT slide-making device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A platform (2) is installed at the top of the frame (1), a support frame (3) is installed at the top of the platform (2), an oscillating feeding mechanism (4) is arranged on the support frame (3), and a pushing mechanism (5) is arranged on the platform (2).

2. The full-automatic cervical TCT slide preparation device according to claim 1, wherein: The oscillating feeding mechanism (4) includes a storage box (401) rotatably connected inside the support frame (3), a sealing cover (402) is arranged at the top of the storage box (401), a connecting block (403) is installed at the bottom of the storage box (401), a valve (404) is arranged on the connecting block (403), a feeding head (405) is installed at the bottom of the connecting block (403), a driving motor (406) is installed at the bottom of the support frame (3), a turntable (407) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (406), and an oscillating rod (408) is connected to the surface of the turntable (407).

3. The cervical TCT full-automatic slide-making device according to claim 2, wherein: Two groups of rotating rods are symmetrically installed on both sides of the storage box (401), and the storage box (401) is rotatably connected inside the support frame (3) through the two groups of rotating rods. A filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the feeding head (405), a threaded head is installed at the top of the feeding head (405), and a threaded installation hole adapted to the threaded head is opened at the bottom of the connecting block (403).

4. The full-automatic cervical TCT slide-making device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pin rod is installed on the surface of the turntable (407), a connecting piece is installed on the surface of the storage box (401), one end of the oscillating rod (408) is sleeved on the surface of the pin rod, and the other end is connected to the storage box (401) through the connecting piece.

5. The cervical TCT fully automatic slide-making device according to claim 1, wherein: The pushing mechanism (5) includes two groups of track frames (501) symmetrically installed on the top of the platform (2), a carrier box (502) is installed at the top of the track frame (501), multiple groups of glass carrier frames (503) are stacked inside the carrier box (502), a cylinder (504) is arranged at the top of the platform (2) and on the right side of the track frame (501), and a pushing rod (505) is slidably connected inside one of the track frames (501).

6. The full-automatic cervical TCT slide-making device according to claim 5, wherein: A moving groove adapted to the pushing rod (505) is opened on one of the pushing rods (505), one end of the pushing rod (505) is connected to the output end of the cylinder (504), and the other end abuts against the surface of the bottommost glass carrier frame (503) inside the carrier box (502).

Images