Rapid identification and detection equipment for foreign matters in bamboo shoots

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bamboo shoot processing, and discloses bamboo shoot foreign matter rapid identification and detection equipment which comprises a detection box and a cleaning box, a detection table is fixedly arranged on the detection box, and bamboo shoots to be detected are placed on the detection table; a detection device is arranged above the detection table; a washing cabin is formed in the cleaning box, a supporting shaft is rotationally arranged in the washing cabin, a washing table is fixedly arranged on the supporting shaft, and bamboo shoots containing foreign matter are placed on the washing table; a clamping assembly is mounted on the washing table and is used for clamping bamboo shoots containing foreign matters; a driving assembly is mounted in the flushing cabin, is in transmission connection with the supporting shaft and is used for driving the flushing table to rotate; the water pipe is communicated with an external water tank; and a water pump is arranged at the communication part of the water pipe and the external water tank. The bamboo shoots containing no foreign matter do not need to be washed repeatedly along with the bamboo shoots containing the foreign matter, water resources are saved, and meanwhile the processing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bamboo shoot processing, and particularly relates to a rapid identification and detection device for foreign matters in bamboo shoots. Background Technique

[0002] Bamboo shoots, which are the young buds of bamboo and are also called bamboo shoots, have the effects of clearing heat and dissipating phlegm, promoting digestion and relieving stomach discomfort, quenching thirst and replenishing qi. Moreover, bamboo shoots contain a large amount of cellulose, which can promote intestinal peristalsis and remove indigestion. The detection of foreign matters on bamboo shoots is an important link to ensure food safety and quality.

[0003] A kind of automatic cleaning and detection device for bamboo shoots with the publication number of CN212382073U includes a working box and a fixed box body. Support feet are arranged at the bottoms of both the working box and the fixed box body. An activity groove is opened at the top of the working box. A cleaning box is arranged on the inner side wall of the activity groove. A water distribution plate is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the cleaning box. Drainage holes are evenly arranged at the bottom of the water distribution plate. A cleaning device is arranged in the inner cavity of the cleaning box. Water outlet holes are opened at the bottoms of the left and right side walls of the cleaning box. A filtering device is installed between the inner side walls at the bottom of the inner cavity of the working box. A sewage tank is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the working box. A lapping plate is arranged on the side where the working box and the fixed box body are close to each other. Conveyor devices are arranged at the tops of the inner cavities of both the working box and the fixed box body. A drying device box and a detection device are respectively arranged at the top of the fixed box body. The drying device box is located on the left side of the detection device.

[0004] A kind of rapid identification and detection device for foreign matters in bamboo shoots with the publication number of CN211927742U includes a machine table and a cover frame. Rotating shafts are arranged at both ends of the top of the machine table. A conveyor belt is arranged between the rotating shafts. A cover frame covering between the conveyor belts is fixedly arranged on the machine table. An equipment box is arranged at the middle position of the cover frame. An X-ray foreign matter detector is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the cover frame at the lower end of the equipment box.

[0005] Based on the above technical features, the problem is that in the prior art, after detecting foreign matters on bamboo shoots, it is not easy to screen out the bamboo shoots with foreign matters. Therefore, it is necessary to re-rinse and detect the washed bamboo shoots with and without foreign matters until no foreign matters are detected again. This wastes water resources and the processing efficiency is relatively low.

[0006] Therefore, it is very necessary to solve the above problems through a rapid identification and detection device for foreign matters in bamboo shoots. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rapid identification and detection device for foreign matters in bamboo shoots to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A rapid identification and detection device for bamboo shoot foreign objects, comprising a detection box and a cleaning box. A detection table is fixedly arranged on the detection box, and the bamboo shoots to be detected are placed on the detection table. A detection device is installed above the detection table. A flushing chamber is opened in the cleaning box, a support shaft is rotatably arranged in the flushing chamber, a flushing table is fixedly arranged on the support shaft, and the bamboo shoots containing foreign objects are placed on the flushing table. A clamping assembly is installed on the flushing table, and the clamping assembly clamps the bamboo shoots containing foreign objects. A driving assembly is installed in the flushing chamber, and the driving assembly is in transmission connection with the support shaft for driving the flushing table to rotate. The flushing chamber is communicated with a water pipe, and the water pipe is communicated with an external water tank. A nozzle is fixedly installed at the pipe head of the water pipe facing the flushing chamber, and a water pump is arranged at the connection of the water pipe and the external water tank.

[0009] Preferably, the detection device comprises a support plate and a detector. The support plate is in an inverted L shape and is fixedly arranged on the top of the detection box. The detector is an X-ray foreign object detector, and the detector is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate and the detection head is located directly above the detection table.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises two clamping plates. Two sliding grooves are opened on the flushing table, and the two sliding grooves correspond to the two clamping plates one by one. Each clamping plate is in limit sliding fit with the corresponding sliding groove. The two clamping plates are centrosymmetric about the central axis of the support shaft.

[0011] Preferably, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably arranged in the flushing table, the bidirectional lead screw penetrates through the flushing table and a knob is fixedly arranged at one end. The two threaded sections of the bidirectional lead screw correspond to the two sliding grooves one by one, and each threaded section is located in the corresponding sliding groove and is in threaded connection with the clamping plate in the corresponding sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a motor, and the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate. The output shaft of the motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with the support shaft.

[0013] Preferably, a waterproof cover is fixedly arranged on the top of the partition plate, and the waterproof cover covers the motor.

[0014] Preferably, a control center is installed on the detection box, and the control center is a microcomputer. The motor and the detector are both electrically connected to the control center.

[0015] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a turbine and a linkage unit. The turbine is rotatably arranged in the water pipe and is in transmission cooperation with the support shaft through the linkage unit. A rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the water pipe. The rotating rod is in transmission connection with both the turbine and the linkage unit.

[0016] Preferably, the linkage unit includes a first pulley, a belt, and a second pulley; the rotating rod passes through the water pipe and is rotatably and sealingly connected to the water pipe; the first pulley is located outside the water pipe and fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, and the second pulley is fixedly sleeved on the support shaft; the first pulley and the second pulley are drivingly sleeved in the belt.

[0017] Preferably, a collection chamber is provided in the cleaning box, and the flushing chamber is located above the collection chamber; the flushing chamber and the collection chamber are separated by a partition, and a plurality of water-permeable holes are provided on the partition, and the water-permeable holes communicate the flushing chamber and the collection chamber; a water collection tank for receiving sewage is slidably arranged in the collection chamber.

[0018] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model are as follows:

[0019] First, after the detection device of the present utility model detects the bamboo shoots containing foreign objects, the bamboo shoots containing foreign objects can be separately picked out and placed on the flushing table. After being clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly, the bamboo shoots containing foreign objects are flushed by the spray head on the water pipe. After flushing, they are separately placed on the detection table for re-detection; when cleaning the bamboo shoots containing foreign objects, other bamboo shoots without foreign objects can normally pass through the detection table without being flushed again with the bamboo shoots containing foreign objects, saving water resources and improving processing efficiency at the same time.

[0020] Second, the flushing table of the present utility model is rotatably arranged. Therefore, when flushing the bamboo shoots containing foreign objects, 360-degree flushing can be carried out, and the flushing is cleaner and the flushing effect is good. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the clamping assembly and the driving assembly of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the driving assembly of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, detection box; 2, detection device; 3, cleaning box; 4, water pipe; 5, spray head; 6, water collection tank; 7, waterproof cover; 8, motor; 9, support shaft; 10, flushing table; 11, bidirectional lead screw; 12, clamping plate; 13, knob; 14, rotating rod; 15, first pulley; 16, belt; 17, second pulley; 18, turbine. Detailed Embodiments

[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Embodiment 1: The utility model provides Figures 1 to 3 The device for rapid identification and detection of foreign bodies in bamboo shoots shown in the figure comprises a detection box 1 and a cleaning box 3. A detection table is welded and fixed on the top of the detection box 1, and bamboo shoots to be detected are placed on the detection table. The bamboo shoots to be detected can be placed on the detection table by a conveyor belt or manually.

[0029] The top of the detection box 1 is fixedly installed with a detection device 2, which includes a detector and an inverted L-shaped support plate. The support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the detection box 1, and the detector is fixed by bolts on the top. The detection head of the detector is located directly above the detection platform and is used to detect and identify foreign objects on the bamboo shoots.

[0030] The detector is an X-ray foreign body detector. The control unit is fixed by screws on the detection box 1. The control unit is a microcomputer with a built-in power supply. The detector is electrically connected to the control unit.

[0031] The detection box 1 is fixedly connected to the cleaning box 3, and a flushing chamber and a collection chamber are cut out in the cleaning box 3. The flushing chamber is located above the collection chamber, and the flushing chamber and the collection chamber are separated by a horizontal partition. A plurality of water-permeable holes are evenly drilled in the vertical direction on the partition, and the water-permeable holes are perforated and connect the flushing chamber and the collection chamber.

[0032] The front sides of the flushing chamber and the collecting chamber are both cut with openings, and the opening of the flushing chamber is used to take and place bamboo shoots containing foreign matter. The opening of the collecting chamber is used to slide in or out of the water collecting box 6. The top of the water collecting box 6 is cut with a water collecting port, and the water collecting box 6 is slidably assembled into the collecting chamber.

[0033] A support shaft 9 is vertically arranged in the flushing chamber, the bottom of the support shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the top of the partition, and the top of the support shaft 9 is fixedly connected to a horizontal flushing table 10. A driving assembly is assembled in the flushing chamber, and the driving assembly is transmission-connected to the support shaft 9 for driving the support shaft 9 to rotate.

[0034] The drive assembly includes a motor 8, which is bolted to the top of the partition. The output shaft of the motor 8 is coaxially fixedly connected to the support shaft 9. A waterproof cover 7 is welded and fixed to the top of the partition, and the waterproof cover 7 is set on the motor 8 to protect the motor 8. The motor 8 is electrically connected to the control unit to control the start and stop of the motor 8.

[0035] A clamping assembly is assembled on the flushing table 10, and the clamping assembly is used to clamp the bamboo shoots containing foreign objects. The clamping assembly includes two clamping plates 12 that are centrosymmetric about the central axis of the support shaft 9. The two clamping plates 12 slide horizontally closer to or away from each other. Two sliding grooves corresponding to the two clamping plates 12 are chiseled on the flushing table 10, and each clamping plate 12 is in limiting sliding fit with the corresponding sliding groove. Ensure the smooth sliding of the two clamping plates 12.

[0036] A bidirectional lead screw 11 is horizontally arranged inside the flushing table 10. The bidirectional lead screw 11 penetrates through the flushing table 10 and is rotatably connected to the flushing table 10. One end of the bidirectional lead screw 11 is coaxially welded with a knob 13 for driving the bidirectional lead screw 11 to rotate.

[0037] The two threaded segments of the bidirectional lead screw 11 have opposite thread directions and correspond to the two sliding grooves one by one. Each threaded segment is located in the corresponding sliding groove and is threadedly connected to the clamping plate 12 in the corresponding sliding groove. It is used to drive the two clamping plates 12 to slide closer to or away from each other.

[0038] A water pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the cleaning tank 3. The water pipe 4 is a rigid pipe. The water pipe 4 communicates with the flushing chamber, and a nozzle 5 is fixedly connected to the communicating part. The nozzle 5 faces the bamboo shoots containing foreign objects on the flushing table 10 and is used to flush the bamboo shoots containing foreign objects.

[0039] The nozzle of the water pipe 4 far from the cleaning tank 3 is fixedly communicated with an external water tank, and a water pump is fixedly assembled at the communicating part for pumping water.

[0040] The working principle of Embodiment 1: When processing bamboo shoots, the bamboo shoots to be detected can be placed on the detection table in sequence through a conveyor belt or manually. The bamboo shoots to be detected are all pre-cleaned bamboo shoots. Then, the detector is controlled by the control center to detect and identify foreign objects on the bamboo shoots to be detected on the detection table.

[0041] If no foreign objects are detected on the bamboo shoots, they will enter the next processing step.

[0042] If foreign objects are detected on the bamboo shoots, the bamboo shoots containing foreign objects are taken off the detection table, and at the same time, the next bamboo shoot to be detected behind this bamboo shoot is placed on the detection table to continue the detection.

[0043] After the bamboo shoots containing foreign objects are taken off the detection table, they are placed on the flushing table 10. Then, the knob 13 is manually turned. The knob 13 drives the bidirectional lead screw 11 to rotate. The bidirectional lead screw 11 pushes the two clamping plates 12 to slide closer until the two clamping plates 12 clamp the bamboo shoots containing foreign objects. Since the shape of the bamboo shoots is conical, the bamboo shoots are placed vertically with the conical head facing up. Therefore, the two clamping plates 12 clamp and fix the bamboo shoots containing foreign objects along the radial direction of the bamboo shoots.

[0044] After the clamping and fixing are completed, the motor 8 is started through the control center. The output shaft of the motor 8 drives the support shaft 9 to rotate, the support shaft 9 drives the flushing table 10 to rotate, and the flushing table 10 drives the two clamping plates 12 to revolve around the support shaft 9. The two clamping plates 12 drive the bamboo shoots containing foreign objects to rotate.

[0045] When the motor 8 is started, the water pump on the external water tank is started, and the water in the water tank is pumped into the water pipe 4 by the water pump. The water in the water pipe 4 is sprayed onto the bamboo shoots containing foreign objects through the nozzle 5 to wash the bamboo shoots containing foreign objects. The sewage generated during the flushing process enters the water collecting tank 6 in the collecting cabin through the water permeable holes on the partition board.

[0046] After the flushing is completed, the bamboo shoots can be placed on the detection table for detection again. If there is no foreign object after detection, it enters the next processing procedure; if there is still a foreign object, the flushing operation is carried out again. When the sewage in the water collecting tank 6 is full, the water collecting tank 6 can be pulled out of the collecting cabin and the sewage can be poured out.

[0047] Embodiment 2: As Figures 4 to 5 shown in a kind of bamboo shoot foreign object rapid identification and detection device. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the driving component includes a turbine 18 and a linkage unit. Among them, the water pipe 4 is a Z-shaped pipe including a horizontal pipe parallel to each other up and down and a vertical pipe communicating with the two horizontal pipes. The upper horizontal pipe communicates with the collecting cabin, and the lower horizontal pipe communicates with the external water tank. The turbine 18 is located in the vertical pipe. A rotating rod 14 is vertically arranged in the vertical pipe. The top end of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected with the turbine 18 coaxially. The bottom end of the rotating rod 14 passes through the water pipe 4 and is rotationally connected with the water pipe 4 in a sealed manner. The bottom end of the rotating rod 14 is in transmission cooperation with the support shaft 9 through the linkage unit to drive the support shaft 9 to rotate.

[0048] The linkage unit includes a first belt pulley 15, a belt 16 and a second belt pulley 17. The first belt pulley 15 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the rotating rod 14. The second belt pulley 17 is fixedly sleeved on the support shaft 9. The first belt pulley 15 and the second belt pulley 17 are transmission-sleeved in the belt 16.

[0049] The working principle of Embodiment 2: The difference between the working principle of this embodiment and that of Embodiment 1 is that after the water pump in the water tank pumps water into the water pipe 4, the water flow impacts the turbine 18, and the turbine 18 generates rotation. At this time, the turbine 18 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and the rotating rod 14 drives the first belt pulley 15 to rotate. The first belt pulley 15 drives the second belt pulley 17 to rotate through the belt 16, and the second belt pulley 17 drives the support shaft 9 to rotate. The support shaft 9 drives the flushing table 10 to rotate.

[0050] Other processes are the same as those in Embodiment 1 and will not be described in detail in this working principle.

[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rapid identification and detection device for bamboo shoot foreign objects, comprising a detection box (1) and a cleaning box (3), characterized in that: A detection table is fixedly arranged on the detection box (1), and the bamboo shoots to be detected are placed on the detection table; a detection device (2) is installed above the detection table; a flushing chamber is formed in the cleaning box (3), a support shaft (9) is rotatably arranged in the flushing chamber, a flushing table (10) is fixedly arranged on the support shaft (9), and the bamboo shoots containing foreign objects are placed on the flushing table (10); a clamping assembly is installed on the flushing table (10), and the clamping assembly clamps the bamboo shoots containing foreign objects; a driving assembly is installed in the flushing chamber, and the driving assembly is in transmission connection with the support shaft (9) for driving the flushing table (10) to rotate; the flushing chamber is communicated with a water pipe (4), and the water pipe (4) is communicated with an external water tank; a spray head (5) is fixedly installed at the pipe head of the water pipe (4) facing the flushing chamber, and a water pump is arranged at the connection of the water pipe (4) and the external water tank.

2. The rapid identification and detection device for foreign objects in bamboo shoots according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection device (2) includes a support plate and a detector. The support plate is in an inverted L shape and is fixedly arranged on the top of the detection box (1); the detector is an X-ray foreign object detector, and the detector is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate and the detection head is located directly above the detection table.

3. The rapid identification and detection device for foreign objects in bamboo shoots according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes two clamping plates (12); two sliding grooves are formed on the flushing table (10), and the two sliding grooves correspond to the two clamping plates (12) one by one; each clamping plate (12) is in limit sliding fit with the corresponding sliding groove; the two clamping plates (12) are centrosymmetric about the central axis of the support shaft (9).

4. The rapid identification and detection device for bamboo shoot foreign matters according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bidirectional lead screw (11) is rotatably arranged in the flushing table (10), the bidirectional lead screw (11) penetrates through the flushing table (10) and a knob (13) is fixedly arranged at one end; the two threaded sections of the bidirectional lead screw (11) correspond to the two sliding grooves one by one, and each threaded section is located in the corresponding sliding groove and is in threaded connection with the clamping plate (12) in the corresponding sliding groove.

5. The rapid identification and detection device for bamboo shoot foreign objects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a motor (8), and the motor (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate; the output shaft of the motor (8) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the support shaft (9).

6. The rapid identification and detection device for foreign objects in bamboo shoots according to claim 5, characterized in that: A waterproof cover (7) is fixedly arranged on the top of the partition plate, and the waterproof cover (7) covers the motor (8).

7. The rapid identification and detection device for bamboo shoot foreign objects according to claim 5, characterized in that: A control center is installed on the detection box (1), and the control center is a microcomputer; the motor (8) and the detector are both electrically connected to the control center.

8. A rapid identification and detection device for foreign objects in bamboo shoots according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a turbine (18) and a linkage unit, the turbine (18) is rotatably arranged in the water pipe (4) and is in transmission cooperation with the support shaft (9) through the linkage unit; a rotating rod (14) is rotatably arranged in the water pipe (4); the rotating rod (14) is in transmission connection with both the turbine (18) and the linkage unit.

9. The rapid identification and detection device for bamboo shoot foreign objects according to claim 8, wherein: The linkage unit includes a first belt pulley (15), a belt (16) and a second belt pulley (17); the rotating rod (14) penetrates out of the water pipe (4) and is in sealed rotational connection with the water pipe (4) at the same time; the first belt pulley (15) is located outside the water pipe (4) and is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (14), the second belt pulley (17) is fixedly sleeved on the support shaft (9); the first belt pulley (15) and the second belt pulley (17) are in transmission connection and sleeved in the belt (16).

10. A bamboo shoot foreign object rapid identification and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection chamber is provided in the cleaning tank (3), and the flushing chamber is located above the collection chamber; the flushing chamber and the collection chamber are separated by a partition plate, and a plurality of water-permeable holes are provided on the partition plate, and the water-permeable holes communicate the flushing chamber with the collection chamber; A water collection tank (6) for receiving sewage is slidably arranged in the collection chamber.

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