High-flexibility encoder cable based on Siemens servo system

By using a twisted structure of the twisted rope and wire rope in the encoder cable, combined with insulation, shielding, flame retardant and buffer layer design, the problem of insufficient tensile strength and fire resistance of the encoder cable is solved, and higher safety and reliability are achieved.

CN223078890UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08QINGDAO AOTEKAIMEI SOFT CONTROL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422260947.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-14
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-flex encoder cables have shortcomings in tensile strength and fire resistance, and the wire cores are flammable and easily interfere with each other.

Method used

The wire assembly structure is constructed with twisted rope and wire rope, combined with insulation, shielding, flame retardant and buffer layer design, enhance the tensile and fire resistance of the wire assembly, and improve the overall performance of the cable through fillers and outer guard components.

Benefits of technology

Improves the tensile resistance, fire resistance and interference resistance of the encoder cable, ensuring the safety and reliability of the cable during use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a high-flexibility encoder cable based on a Siemens servo system, which comprises a tensile rope used for increasing the tensile performance of the cable, a plurality of groups of wire assemblies are uniformly distributed outside the tensile rope, and an outer protection assembly used for protecting the wire assemblies is arranged outside the wire assemblies. A filler is arranged between the outer protection assembly and the wire assembly; according to the utility model, the plurality of groups of wire assemblies are twisted outside the tensile rope, and the tensile rope can share the tensile force borne by each group of wire assemblies, so that the tensile property of the cable is improved; meanwhile, steel wire ropes are arranged in all the wire assemblies and can share the tensile force borne by the conductors, and the tensile performance of the wire assemblies is improved; and through the cooperation of the steel wire rope and the tensile rope, the overall tensile property of the cable is further improved. And meanwhile, the flame-retardant layer and the shielding layer are arranged in each group of wire assembly, so that the fire resistance and the anti-interference performance of the wire assembly are effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a highly flexible encoder cable based on a Siemens servo system. Background Technique

[0002] The Siemens servo system is an automatic control system that enables the output controlled quantities such as the position, orientation, and state of an object to follow any change in the input target (or given value). It positions by receiving pulse signals. Basically, when the servo motor receives a pulse, it rotates by an angle corresponding to the pulse, thereby achieving displacement. Encoder cables are required for signal transmission. Encoder cables are a type of special cable designed for connection and control, and can compile and convert signals or data into devices that can be used for communication, transmission, or storage.

[0003] Application No.: CN201921376675.0 "A Highly Flexible Encoder Cable" improves the flexibility of the encoder cable to a great extent by stranding multiple groups of cores around a filling rope, uses a non-woven tape layer with good insulation effect, and uses a braided layer to improve the tensile strength and other properties of the encoder. The encoder cable of the utility model has good flexibility, high compressive strength, good anti-twisting and anti-tensile properties, wear resistance, and a long service life, and is suitable for use in encoders.

[0004] However, during the use of the above highly flexible encoder cable, the tensile strength needs to be improved. Moreover, for multiple groups of cores stranded around the filling rope, if one group of cores catches fire, it may ignite other cores, the fire resistance needs to be improved, and multiple groups of cores may interfere with each other. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a highly flexible encoder cable based on a Siemens servo system, which improves the tensile strength, fire resistance, and anti-interference ability of the wire assembly, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A highly flexible encoder cable based on a Siemens servo system, including a tensile rope for increasing the tensile performance of the cable, a plurality of groups of wire assemblies are evenly arranged outside the tensile rope, an outer protection assembly for protecting the wire assemblies is arranged outside the wire assemblies, and a filler is arranged between the outer protection assembly and the wire assemblies;

[0007] Among them, the wire assembly includes: a plurality of groups of conductors, the plurality of groups of conductors are stranded outside a steel wire rope, a protective sleeve is arranged outside the plurality of groups of conductors, and a foamed layer filling layer is arranged between the protective sleeve and the conductors.

[0008] Preferably, the protective sleeve includes: an insulating layer sleeved outside the conductor, and a foamed layer filling layer located between the insulating layer and the conductor.

[0009] Preferably, the outside of the insulating layer is provided on the inner wall of the shielding layer, and the outside of the shielding layer is provided on the inner wall of the flame retardant layer.

[0010] Preferably, the outside of the flame retardant layer is provided on the inner wall of the buffer layer, and the outside of the buffer layer is stranded outside the tensile rope.

[0011] Preferably, the outer protection assembly includes: a fluorescent layer, the inner wall of the fluorescent layer is sleeved outside the outer sheath, and the inner wall of the outer sheath is sleeved on the metal wire mesh layer.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the metal wire mesh layer is sleeved outside the waterproof layer, and the inner wall of the waterproof layer is sleeved outside the buffer layer.

[0013] Preferably, a filler is filled between the waterproof layer and the buffer layer.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] In this utility model, multiple groups of wire assemblies are stranded outside the tensile rope. The tensile rope can share the tensile force borne by each group of wire assemblies, improving the tensile resistance of the cable. At the same time, in each group of wire assemblies, a steel wire rope is provided, and the steel wire rope can share the tensile force borne by the conductor, improving the tensile performance of the wire assembly. Through the combined use of the steel wire rope and the tensile rope, the overall tensile resistance of the cable is further improved. At the same time, a flame retardant layer and a shielding layer are provided in each group of wire assemblies, effectively improving the fire resistance and anti-interference performance of the wire assembly.

[0016] Other features and advantages of the present utility model will be described in the following specification, and part of them will become obvious from the specification or be understood by implementing the present utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the present utility model can be achieved and obtained through the structures pointed out in the specification and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer protection assembly of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire assembly of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 Cross-sectional schematic diagram of the wire assembly of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the protective sleeve of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Wire assembly; 11. Protective sleeve; 111. Insulating layer; 112. Shielding layer; 113. Buffer layer; 114. Flame-retardant layer; 12. Conductor; 13. Steel wire rope; 14. Foam layer filling layer; 2. Tensile rope; 3. Filler; 4. Outer protection assembly; 41. Waterproof layer; 42. Metal wire mesh layer; 43. Fluorescent layer; 44. Outer sheath. Specific embodiments

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a highly flexible encoder cable based on a Siemens servo system, including: a tensile rope 2 for increasing the tensile performance of the cable, several groups of wire assemblies 1 are evenly arranged outside the tensile rope 2, and an outer protection assembly 4 for protecting the wire assembly 1 is arranged outside the wire assembly 1, and a filler 3 is arranged between the outer protection assembly 4 and the wire assembly 1.

[0026] The wire assembly 1 includes: several groups of conductors 12, several groups of conductors 12 are stranded outside the steel wire rope 13, and a protective sleeve 11 is arranged outside several groups of conductors 12, and a foam layer filling layer 14 is arranged between the protective sleeve 11 and the conductor 12.

[0027] Furthermore, a steel wire rope 13 is arranged in each group of wire assemblies 1. The steel wire rope 13 has strong tensile ability. When the wire assembly 1 is subjected to tension, the steel wire rope 13 can share the tension borne by the conductor 12, improving the tensile performance of the wire assembly 1, and further improving the overall tensile property of the cable; the tensile rope 2 can be made of Kevlar fiber. When the cable is subjected to tension, the tensile rope 2 can share the tension borne by each group of wire assemblies 1. With the combined use of the steel wire rope 13 and the tensile rope 2, the overall tensile property of the cable is further improved.

[0028] The protective sleeve 11 includes: an insulating layer 111, the insulating layer 111 is sleeved outside the conductor 12, and the foamed layer filling layer 14 is located between the insulating layer 111 and the conductor 12. The outside of the insulating layer 111 is provided on the inner wall of the shielding layer 112, and the outside of the shielding layer 112 is provided on the inner wall of the flame retardant layer 114. The outside of the flame retardant layer 114 is provided on the inner wall of the buffer layer 113, and the outside of the buffer layer 113 is stranded outside the tensile rope 2.

[0029] Furthermore, the foamed layer filling layer 14 enhances the protection performance of the conductor 12. The insulating layer 111 outside the conductor 12 prevents electric leakage. The shielding layer 112 outside the insulating layer 111 is used to shield external interference, thereby avoiding mutual interference between the wire assemblies 1, so as to be better applicable to the Siemens servo system. At the same time, the shielding layer 112 also plays a certain protective role for the insulating layer 111. The flame retardant layer 114 effectively improves the fire resistance of the wire assembly 1, and also prevents a group of wire assemblies 1 from catching fire and igniting other groups of wire assemblies 1. The buffer layer 113 is used to protect the flame retardant layer 114 and prevent the flame retardant layer 114 from damaging the fire protection performance.

[0030] The outer protection assembly 4 includes: a fluorescent layer 43, the inner wall of the fluorescent layer 43 is sleeved outside the outer sheath 44, and the inner wall of the outer sheath 44 is sleeved on the metal wire mesh layer 42. The inner wall of the metal wire mesh layer 42 is sleeved outside the waterproof layer 41, and the inner wall of the waterproof layer 41 is sleeved outside the buffer layer 113. The filler 3 is filled between the waterproof layer 41 and the buffer layer 113.

[0031] Furthermore, the filler 3 is a soft filling layer made of polyvinyl chloride. The soft filling layer made of polyvinyl chloride can greatly improve the flexibility of the encoder cable, enabling the cable to quickly return to its original shape after being squeezed. The waterproof layer 41 prevents the cable from getting damp inside to ensure the service life of the cable. The metal wire mesh layer 42 is used to protect the waterproof layer 41, enhance the strength of the waterproof layer 41, and prevent the waterproof layer 41 from cracking. The outer sheath 44 is used to protect all the components inside it as a whole. The fluorescent layer 43 makes the cable more conspicuous and prevents people from tripping over the cable.

[0032] Working principle: A steel wire rope 13 is provided in each wire assembly 1. The steel wire rope 13 has strong tensile capacity. When the wire assembly 1 is subjected to tension, the steel wire rope 13 can share the tension borne by the conductor 12, improving the tensile performance of the wire assembly 1, and thus enhancing the overall tensile property of the cable. The tensile rope 2 can be made of Kevlar fiber. When the cable is subjected to tension, the tensile rope 2 can share the tension borne by each wire assembly 1. With the combined use of the steel wire rope 13 and the tensile rope 2, the overall tensile property of the cable is further improved.

[0033] The foaming layer filling layer 14 enhances the protection performance of the conductor 12. The insulating layer 111 outside the conductor 12 prevents electric leakage. The shielding layer 112 outside the insulating layer 111 is used to shield external interference, thereby avoiding mutual interference between the wire assemblies 1. At the same time, the shielding layer 112 also plays a certain protective role for the insulating layer 111. The flame-retardant layer 114 effectively improves the fire resistance of the wire assembly 1, and also prevents a group of wire assemblies 1 from catching fire and igniting other groups of wire assemblies 1. The buffer layer 113 is used to protect the flame-retardant layer 114 and prevent the flame-retardant layer 114 from damaging the fire protection performance.

[0034] The filler 3 is a soft filling layer made of polyvinyl chloride. The soft filling layer made of polyvinyl chloride can greatly improve the flexibility of the encoder cable, enabling the cable to quickly return to its original state after being squeezed. The waterproof layer 41 prevents the cable from getting damp inside to ensure the service life of the cable. The metal wire mesh layer 42 is used to protect the waterproof layer 41, enhance the strength of the waterproof layer 41, and prevent the waterproof layer 41 from cracking. The outer sheath 44 is used to protect all the components inside it as a whole. The fluorescent layer 43 makes the cable more eye-catching and prevents people from tripping over the cable.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A highly flexible encoder cable based on the Siemens servo system, characterized in that, It includes a tensile rope (2) for increasing the tensile performance of the cable. A number of groups of wire assemblies (1) are evenly arranged on the outside of the tensile rope (2). An outer protection assembly (4) for protecting the wire assemblies (1) is provided on the outside of the wire assemblies (1). A filler (3) is provided between the outer protection assembly (4) and the wire assemblies (1). Among them, the wire assembly (1) includes: a number of groups of conductors (12). The outside of the number of groups of conductors (12) is stranded on the outside of a steel wire rope (13). A protective sleeve (11) is provided on the outside of the number of groups of conductors (12). A foamed layer filling layer (14) is provided between the protective sleeve (11) and the conductor (12).

2. The high-flexibility encoder cable based on the Siemens servo system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective sleeve (11) includes: an insulating layer (111). The insulating layer (111) is sleeved on the outside of the conductor (12). The foamed layer filling layer (14) is located between the insulating layer (111) and the conductor (12).

3. The high-flexibility encoder cable based on the Siemens servo system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the insulating layer (111) is provided on the inner wall of a shielding layer (112). The outside of the shielding layer (112) is provided on the inner wall of a flame retardant layer (114).

4. A highly flexible encoder cable based on a Siemens servo system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outside of the flame retardant layer (114) is provided on the inner wall of a buffer layer (113). The outside of the buffer layer (113) is stranded on the outside of the tensile rope (2).

5. A highly flexible encoder cable based on a Siemens servo system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer protection assembly (4) includes: a fluorescent layer (43). The inner wall of the fluorescent layer (43) is sleeved on the outside of an outer sheath (44). The inner wall of the outer sheath (44) is sleeved on a metal wire mesh layer (42).

6. The high-flexibility encoder cable based on the Siemens servo system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the metal wire mesh layer (42) is sleeved on the outside of a waterproof layer (41). The inner wall of the waterproof layer (41) is sleeved on the outside of the buffer layer (113).

7. A highly flexible encoder cable based on the Siemens servo system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filler (3) is filled between the waterproof layer (41) and the buffer layer (113).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High-flexibility encoder cable

    CN210984320U