Vacuum suction pen
By designing a nitrogen-free vacuum suction pen structure, the workpiece is absorbed by the elastic force of the elastic parts, the existing vacuum suction pen has been solved, and low-cost and flexible workpiece suction is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422155590.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing vacuum pens require a large amount of nitrogen, which is costly and limited in use. When nitrogen is abnormal, it affects production and is difficult to adapt to workpieces of different sizes and quality.
A vacuum suction pen is designed, which adopts a structure of a shell, a pressure rod, an airbag, a connecting tube, a suction head and an elastic member. The suction action is achieved by using the resilience force of the elastic member to achieve the resilience action without nitrogen. The resilience force of the elastic member is adjusted through the adjusting member to adapt to different workpieces.
It realizes nitrogen-free absorbing workpieces, with low cost and simple structure, adapts to workpiece needs of different sizes and quality, and improves the flexibility of use and production stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223079106U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module production, in particular to a vacuum suction pen. Background Art
[0002] At present, the vacuum suction pens in the workshop are generally nitrogen suction pens, which require a large amount of nitrogen and have a high usage cost. In addition, the vacuum suction pens are generally fixed on the machine table and are affected by the length of the air pipe and various machines inside the machine table during use, making them inconvenient to use. Moreover, during the use of the existing vacuum suction pens, if the nitrogen gas is abnormal, the vacuum suction pens cannot be used, thus affecting the normal production of the production line.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need to propose a vacuum suction pen to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to propose a vacuum suction pen that can suck workpieces without using nitrogen, which is not only simple in structure but also low in cost; and can suck workpieces of different sizes and masses by changing the resilience of the elastic member.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a vacuum suction pen, which includes a housing, a pressing rod, an airbag, a connecting pipe, a suction head and an elastic member;
[0006] One end of the pressing rod extends into the housing and is connected to one end of the airbag, and the pressing rod is slidably connected to the housing;
[0007] The airbag is located inside the housing; the other end of the airbag is communicated with the connecting pipe;
[0008] The end of the connecting pipe away from the airbag extends outside the housing and is communicated with the suction head;
[0009] The elastic member is installed inside the airbag. After the air inside the airbag is discharged, the airbag can perform an inhalation action under the resilience of the elastic member to suck the workpiece.
[0010] Further, the elastic member includes a spring steel sheet.
[0011] Further, the number of the elastic members is multiple.
[0012] Further, the multiple elastic members are evenly distributed or symmetrically arranged inside the airbag.
[0013] Further, one end of the elastic member is connected to the inner top of the airbag, and the other end is connected to the inner bottom of the airbag.
[0014] Further, the inner top of the airbag is connected to the pressure rod, and the connecting pipe passes through the inner bottom of the airbag and communicates with the airbag.
[0015] Further, it further includes an adjusting member located outside the housing; the adjusting member is arranged on the pressure rod and has a predetermined distance from the housing.
[0016] Further, the pressure rod is provided with a first thread, and the adjusting member is provided with a second thread that matches the first thread. The adjusting member is installed on the pressure rod through the threaded connection of the first thread and the second thread.
[0017] Further, the adjusting member includes a nut or an annular member.
[0018] Further, the connecting pipe is made of a metal material.
[0019] By the above technical solutions, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] Through the arrangement of the housing, the pressure rod, the airbag, the connecting pipe, the suction pen tip and the elastic member; and one end of the pressure rod extends into the housing and is connected to one end of the airbag, and the pressure rod is slidably connected to the housing; the airbag is located inside the housing; the other end of the airbag communicates with the connecting pipe; the end of the connecting pipe away from the airbag extends outside the housing and communicates with the suction pen tip; the elastic member is installed inside the airbag. After the airbag discharges the internal air, it can perform an inhalation action under the rebound effect of the elastic member to suck the workpiece. This device can suck the workpiece without using nitrogen, not only has a simple structure, but also has a low cost.
[0021] In addition, this device also changes the deformation amount of the elastic member by setting the adjusting member at different positions on the pressure rod, thereby changing the resilience of the elastic member, and realizes sucking workpieces of different sizes and masses by changing different resilience forces. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vacuum suction pen in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure, 1, housing; 2, pressure rod; 3, airbag; 4, connecting pipe; 5, suction pen tip; 6, elastic member; 7, adjusting member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0024] The following will describe a vacuum suction pen of the present utility model with reference to the schematic diagrams, in which the preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can modify the present utility model described herein while still achieving the advantageous effects of the present utility model. Therefore, the following description should be understood as a broad guidance for those skilled in the art and not as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0025] The serial numbers assigned to the components in this text itself, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the described objects and do not have any sequential or technical meanings. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in this application, unless otherwise specified, both include direct and indirect connection (coupling). In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0026] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0027] In the following paragraphs, the present utility model will be described more specifically by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. According to the following description and the claims, the advantages and features of the present utility model will be more clear. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise scales, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0028] As Figure 1 shown, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a convenient and practical vacuum suction pen, which includes a housing 1, a pressing rod 2, an airbag 3, a connecting pipe 4, a suction head 5 and an elastic member 6.
[0029] Specifically, one end of the pressing rod 2 extends into the housing 1 and is connected to one end of the airbag 3, and the pressing rod 2 is slidably connected to the housing 1; the airbag 3 is located inside the housing 1; the other end of the airbag 3 is communicated with the connecting pipe 4; one end of the connecting pipe 4 away from the airbag 3 extends outside the housing 1 and is communicated with the suction head 5; the elastic member 6 is installed inside the airbag 3, and after the airbag 3 discharges the air inside, it can perform an inhalation action under the rebounding action of the elastic member 6 to suck the workpiece.
[0030] In this embodiment, the airbag 3 can be a non-elastic airbag 3, and it only needs to contain the deformable elastic member 6 inside.
[0031] In this embodiment, the airbag 3 can move freely inside the housing 1, and it only relies on manual pressing of the lever 2 and the rebound effect of the elastic member 6 to play the role of exhausting and inhaling air.
[0032] In addition, in order to better press the airbag 3 to achieve the exhaust or inhalation of the airbag 3, a pressing plate (not shown in the figure for the sake of simplicity of illustration) can be provided at the connection between the airbag 3 and the lever 2. Specifically, one side of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the lever 2 (or the pressing plate is pasted on the lever 2 through an adhesive layer), and the other side is fixedly connected to the airbag 3 (or the pressing plate is pasted on the airbag 3 through an adhesive layer). Preferably, the material of the pressing plate can be selected as a harder material for better pressing.
[0033] Preferably, the elastic member 6 includes a spring steel sheet. It is known to those skilled in the art that under the same effect, the elastic member 6 can also be other embodiments besides the spring steel sheet in this embodiment.
[0034] In one embodiment, the number of the elastic members 6 is multiple. Multiple elastic members 6 can make the pressure distribution inside the airbag 3 more uniform. Thus, after exhausting the air, the airbag 3 can restore its shape more evenly and stably, providing balanced suction. Multiple elastic members 6 can provide stronger resilience, enabling the airbag 3 to recover faster after releasing the pressure, thereby generating faster suction and stronger adsorption force. Multiple elastic members 6 can also share the pressure, reduce the fatigue loss of a single elastic member 6, thereby prolong the service life of the elastic member 6, and improve the durability of the entire vacuum suction pen.
[0035] Preferably, the multiple elastic members 6 are evenly distributed or symmetrically arranged inside the airbag 3. Due to the uniform distribution or symmetrical arrangement of the elastic members 6, the airbag 3 can generate suction more evenly when rebounding, ensuring that the suction head 5 adsorbs the workpiece (such as a silicon wafer) evenly and stably, and reducing the damage or incorrect placement of the workpiece caused by uneven suction. The evenly distributed elastic members 6 can better share the pressure and fatigue generated during long-term use, thereby prolonging the service life of the airbag 3 and the entire suction pen.
[0036] In a specific example, one end of the elastic member 6 is connected to the inner top of the airbag 3, and the other end is connected to the inner bottom of the airbag 3. Since the elastic member 6 is fully stretched from the top to the bottom of the airbag 3, this arrangement can ensure that the entire surface of the airbag 3 contracts uniformly when rebounding, thereby generating a uniform suction distribution, improving the stability and accuracy when adsorbing workpieces. The connection of the elastic member 6 from the top to the bottom can enable the airbag 3 to rebound quickly and powerfully after releasing pressure, maximizing the expansion and contraction range of the elastic member 6, thereby improving the response speed and efficiency of the suction pen.
[0037] Among them, the inner top of the airbag 3 is connected to the pressure rod 2, and the connecting pipe 4 passes through the inner bottom of the airbag 3 and communicates with the airbag 3.
[0038] In addition, this embodiment further includes an adjusting member 7 located outside the housing 1; the adjusting member 7 is arranged on the pressure rod 2 and retains a predetermined distance from the housing 1. The retention of the predetermined distance can control the discharge amount of air in the airbag 3 as needed, realizing the adjustment of the suction force. Thus, it can quickly adjust the suction force according to the different materials and thicknesses (or sizes) of workpieces, improving the convenience and comfort of operation.
[0039] In this embodiment, the pressure rod 2 is provided with a first thread, and the adjusting member 7 is provided with a second thread that matches the first thread. The adjusting member 7 is installed on the pressure rod 2 through the threaded connection of the first thread and the second thread. The threaded connection provides a very stable connection method, ensuring that the adjusting member 7 will not accidentally move or rotate on the pressure rod 2, guaranteeing the stability and accuracy of operation. By rotating the adjusting member 7, the moving distance of the pressure rod 2 can be precisely controlled, thereby realizing the fine adjustment of the internal pressure of the airbag 3, enabling the suction force to be adjusted according to the different requirements of workpieces. Therefore, it can adapt to the requirements of different working environments and workpieces, improving the adaptability of the vacuum suction pen.
[0040] Preferably, the adjusting member 7 includes a nut or an annular member, which has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture, reducing the production cost. Among them, for example, the adjusting member 7 is a nut, and the number can be two. By connecting two nuts to the pressure rod 2 through threads, the phenomenon that the nut is prone to loosen or fall off when there is only one nut can be avoided. It is easy for those skilled in the art to know that under the same effect, the adjusting member 7 can also be other embodiments except the nut or annular member in this embodiment.
[0041] By setting the adjusting member 7 at different positions on the pressure rod 2, the deformation amount of the spring steel sheet is changed, thereby changing the resilience of the spring steel sheet. By changing different resilience, workpieces of different sizes and masses (such as silicon wafers) can be adsorbed.
[0042] Among them, the connecting pipe 4 is made of metal material. As those skilled in the art know, the material of the connecting pipe 4 can be set according to actual needs.
[0043] In addition, in order to improve the applicable range of the device, the connecting pipe 4 and the suction head 5 can be connected in a detachable manner, which is convenient for replacing the suction head 5. Or the connecting pipe 4 and the suction head 5 can be fixedly connected.
[0044] In this embodiment, the specific sizes of the housing 1, the pressing rod 2, the airbag 3, the connecting pipe 4, the suction head 5 and the elastic member 6 can be set according to actual needs. Among them, the volume of the housing 1 needs to be larger than the volume after the airbag 3 expands.
[0045] In a specific example, a cavity is provided inside the housing 1, the airbag 3 is located in the cavity, and the cavity can accommodate the volume when the airbag 3 expands to the maximum. Among them, the size of the cavity can be set according to actual needs.
[0046] In this embodiment, by pressing the pressing rod 2, the air in the airbag 3 is exhausted. At this time, the spring steel sheet is pressed tightly under force, and then the suction head 5 is closely attached to the silicon wafer. After releasing the pressing rod 2, while the spring steel sheet rebounds, it pushes the airbag 3 to start inhaling. However, due to the obstruction of the silicon wafer, the airbag 3 cannot inhale and thus forms a vacuum negative pressure state. At this time, the silicon wafer has been tightly sucked, so that the silicon wafer can be sucked.
[0047] In summary, a vacuum suction pen proposed by the present utility model has the following advantages:
[0048] Through the settings of the housing, the pressing rod, the airbag, the connecting pipe, the suction head and the elastic member; and one end of the pressing rod extends into the housing and is connected to one end of the airbag, and the pressing rod is slidably connected to the housing; the airbag is located inside the housing; the other end of the airbag is communicated with the connecting pipe; the end of the connecting pipe far from the airbag extends outside the housing and is communicated with the suction head; the elastic member is installed inside the airbag. After the airbag discharges the internal air, it can perform an inhalation action under the rebounding action of the elastic member to suck the workpiece. This device can suck the workpiece without using nitrogen, and not only has a simple structure, but also has a low cost.
[0049] In addition, this device also changes the deformation amount of the elastic member by setting the adjusting member at different positions on the pressing rod, thereby changing the rebounding force of the elastic member, and realizes sucking workpieces of different sizes and masses by changing different rebounding forces.
[0050] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model and its equivalent technologies, the present utility model also intends to include these changes and modifications.
Claims
1. A vacuum suction pen, characterized in that, It includes a housing, a pressure rod, an airbag, a connecting pipe, a suction head, and an elastic member; One end of the pressure rod extends into the housing and is connected to one end of the airbag, and the pressure rod is slidably connected to the housing; The airbag is located inside the housing; the other end of the airbag is communicated with the connecting pipe; One end of the connecting pipe away from the airbag extends outside the housing and is communicated with the suction head; The elastic member is installed inside the airbag. After the air inside the airbag is discharged, the airbag can perform an inhalation action under the rebound action of the elastic member to suck the workpiece.
2. The vacuum suction pen according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic member includes a spring steel sheet.
3. The vacuum suction pen according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the elastic members is multiple.
4. The vacuum suction pen according to claim 1, characterized in that, The multiple elastic members are evenly distributed or symmetrically arranged inside the airbag.
5. The vacuum suction pen according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the elastic member is connected to the inner top of the airbag, and the other end is connected to the inner bottom of the airbag.
6. The vacuum suction pen according to claim 5, wherein, The inner top of the airbag is connected to the pressure rod, and the connecting pipe passes through the inner bottom of the airbag and is communicated with the airbag.
7. The vacuum suction pen according to claim 1, wherein, It further includes an adjusting member located outside the housing; the adjusting member is arranged on the pressure rod and has a predetermined distance from the housing.
8. The vacuum suction pen according to claim 7, characterized in that, The pressure rod is provided with a first thread, and the adjusting member is provided with a second thread matching the first thread. The adjusting member is installed on the pressure rod through the threaded connection of the first thread and the second thread.
9. The vacuum suction pen according to claim 8, characterized in that, The adjusting member includes a nut or an annular member.
10. The vacuum suction pen according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting pipe is made of a metal material.