Automobile antenna

By using cover plate blocking bolts and engaging mechanisms in automotive antennas, the problem of exposed bolts affecting aesthetics is solved, and the stable connection and aesthetic design of the antenna are achieved, the market audience is expanded, and the commercial value of the product is enhanced.

CN223079342UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08KUNSHAN YUANBOYU PRECISION MOULD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422206139.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-10
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The bolt installation method of existing automotive antennas has affected the appearance aesthetics, limiting the audience of the antenna.

Method used

Design an automotive antenna, adopting a engaging mechanism of the base plate and the cover plate, the cover plate blocking bolt, and combining the engaging structure of the spring plate and the card slot to enhance the connection stability and aesthetics.

Benefits of technology

It improves the protection effect of bolts, extends service life, improves the aesthetics and stability of the antenna, expands the audience, enhances the anti-theft performance, and enhances market competitiveness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223079342U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile antenna, and relates to the field of automobile antennas. The antenna comprises a bottom plate, a cover plate and an antenna, a clamping mechanism is arranged between the bottom plate and the cover plate, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping plate, a mounting groove is formed in the cover plate, and the clamping plate is clamped with the mounting groove. The bolt is effectively prevented from being directly exposed outside, the protection effect of the bolt is improved, the service life of the bolt is prolonged, meanwhile, the attractiveness of the antenna mounting structure is remarkably improved, meanwhile, the antenna mounting structure is attractive and practical, audiences can be expanded, the commercialization value of the antenna is improved, and in short, the antenna mounting structure is worthy of popularization and application. And the mounting structure is protected, the market competitiveness of the product is enhanced, and the antenna has a positive promotion effect on the popularization and sales of the antenna.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automotive antennas, and specifically to an automotive antenna. Background Art

[0002] An automotive antenna is a device assembled on an automobile for receiving radio signals, mainly used for aspects such as broadcasting, television, and mobile communication. The working principle of an automotive antenna is based on capturing radio wave signals from the surrounding environment, such as radio stations, television transmission towers, and other radio wave sources, and through the oscillation and amplification of the antenna elements, transmitting the signals to in-vehicle devices for use.

[0003] The existing installation methods of automotive antennas are roughly divided into several types. Specifically, they are: edge-clamping type, suction cup type, adhesive type, and bolt installation type. For the bolt installation form, this method not only has flexible installation points but also can ensure a stable rigid connection with the automobile. Therefore, it occupies a large sales share in today's market. However, the exposed bolt structure affects the aesthetic appearance of the mounting bracket and the automobile to a certain extent, which also limits the target audience of antenna products. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a new antenna installation structure that can cover fastening components such as bolts while maintaining the stable installation form of bolts, improving the aesthetic appearance and practicality of the antenna support frame. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an automotive antenna to solve the technical problem that the exposed bolt structure affects the aesthetic appearance of the mounting bracket and the automobile, and this installation method affects the target audience of the antenna to a certain extent.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: an automotive antenna, including a bottom plate, a cover plate, and an antenna. A clamping mechanism is arranged between the bottom plate and the cover plate. The clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate. An installation groove is opened inside the cover plate, and the clamping plate is clamped with the installation groove. Installation holes are opened on the surface of the bottom plate, and bolts are arranged inside the installation holes. The cover plate is used to cover the bolts.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the cover plate covers the bottom plate and the bolts thereon, which can effectively prevent the bolts from being directly exposed to the external environment. This not only improves the durability and protection effect of the bolts, reducing the risk of damage caused by environmental factors, but also optimizes the overall appearance of the antenna, making the installation structure look cleaner and more beautiful.

[0007] Further, the clamping plate has an "L" - shaped structure, and the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection stability with the bottom plate is enhanced. Since the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, this structure enables the clamping plate to firmly support the cover plate during installation or disassembly, preventing it from shaking or shifting.

[0009] Furthermore, the bolt is used for threaded installation of the bottom plate and the vehicle. There are two installation holes, and the installation holes are counterbore structures.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability and reliability of the antenna installation are ensured. Through threaded connection, the bolt can firmly fix the bottom plate on the vehicle, effectively preventing the antenna from moving or falling off due to vibration or external force.

[0011] Furthermore, a movable groove is formed on the surface of the clamping plate, and a spring piece is arranged inside the movable groove. The movable groove is used to provide a movable space for the spring piece.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable groove provides a necessary movable space for the spring piece, enabling the spring piece to deform flexibly during the clamping and unclamping processes, thereby achieving a firm connection or convenient separation between the bottom plate and the cover plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a clamping block is arranged on one side of the top end of the spring piece, and a clamping groove is formed on one side of the inner wall of the installation groove. The clamping block is engaged with the clamping groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping block at the top end of the spring piece is engaged with the clamping groove on the inner wall of the installation groove, ensuring the connection firmness between the bottom plate and the cover plate. This clamping structure effectively prevents the bottom plate and the cover plate from accidentally separating due to vibration during driving, thus guaranteeing the stability of the antenna installation structure.

[0015] Furthermore, through holes are formed on the surface of the cover plate for disengaging the clamping block and the clamping groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the through holes provide a convenient operation method for disengaging the clamping block and the clamping groove. Through the through holes, users can easily press the spring piece with tools to disengage the clamping block from the clamping groove, achieving a quick separation between the bottom plate and the cover plate.

[0017] Furthermore, two mounting ears are arranged on one side of the cover plate. An installation seat is arranged between the two mounting ears, and a movable ear is arranged on one side of the installation seat. The movable ear is detachably connected to the antenna.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the two mounting ears provide a stable support structure for the installation of the antenna, and the installation seat and the movable ear between the mounting ears further enhance the installation firmness of the antenna.

[0019] Furthermore, the movable ear is rotatably connected to the mounting base, and the antenna has two (but not limited to two) forms of angle installation performance.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotatable connection mode between the movable ear and the mounting base enables the antenna to freely adjust the angle within a certain range, providing greater flexibility for users. The angle of the antenna can be adjusted according to actual needs to obtain the best signal reception effect.

[0021] In summary, the main beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0022] 1. Through the cover plate and the clamping mechanism, the present utility model uses the cover plate to shield the bottom plate and the bolts, effectively preventing the bolts from being directly exposed. This not only improves the protection effect of the bolts and extends their service life, but also significantly enhances the aesthetics of the antenna installation structure. At the same time, the beauty and practicality make the antenna more attractive, which can expand the audience group and thus enhance the commercial value of the antenna. In short, it not only protects the installation structure but also enhances the market competitiveness of the product, playing a positive role in promoting and selling the antenna.

[0023] 2. By setting the spring piece, the clamping block and the clamping groove, as the clamping plate slides inside the installation groove, the spring piece deforms under the abutment of the inner wall of the installation groove, which enhances the flexibility and self - adaptability of the clamping mechanism. When the position of the clamping block and the clamping groove is opposite, the elastic force of the spring piece is used to achieve clamping, ensuring the firm connection between the bottom plate and the cover plate, effectively preventing the bottom plate and the cover plate from falling off, greatly improving the stability of the antenna installation structure. At the same time, this stable clamping method also enhances the anti - theft performance of the antenna because it is difficult for non - professionals to easily release the clamping, thus protecting the antenna from the threat of theft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 is a three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 is of the present utility model Figure 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in the present utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, cover plate; 3, mounting ear; 4, mounting seat; 5, movable ear; 6, antenna; 7, engaging mechanism; 701, clamping plate; 702, movable slot; 703, spring piece; 704, clamping block; 705, mounting slot; 706, clamping groove; 707, through hole; 8, mounting hole; 9, bolt. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0030] Next, the embodiments of the present invention will be described according to the overall structure of the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] An automotive antenna, as Figures 1-4 shown, includes a bottom plate 1, a cover plate 2 and an antenna 6. An engaging mechanism 7 is provided between the bottom plate 1 and the cover plate 2. The engaging mechanism 7 includes a clamping plate 701. An installation slot 705 is formed inside the cover plate 2, and the clamping plate 701 is engaged with the installation slot 705. Mounting holes 8 are formed on the surface of the bottom plate 1, and bolts 9 are arranged inside the mounting holes 8. The cover plate 2 is used to shield the bolts 9. The cover plate 2 shields the bottom plate 1 and the bolts 9 thereon, which can effectively prevent the bolts 9 from being directly exposed to the external environment. This not only improves the durability and protection effect of the bolts 9, reduces the risk of damage caused by environmental factors, but also optimizes the overall appearance of the antenna 6, making the installation structure look neater and more beautiful. At the same time, the beautiful appearance can attract the attention of more consumers, thereby increasing the number of the audience group of the antenna 6 and further enhancing its commercial value. It is both practical and in line with the market aesthetics, and has significant beneficial effects on the market promotion and commercial success of the antenna 6.

[0033] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , the clamping plate 701 has an "L" - shaped structure, and the clamping plate 701 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, enhancing the connection stability with the bottom plate 1. Since the clamping plate 701 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, this structure enables the clamping plate 701 to firmly support the cover plate 2 during the installation or disassembly process, preventing it from shaking or shifting. At the same time, the "L" - shaped structure also provides a larger contact area, which helps to disperse stress and reduce local wear, thereby extending the service life of the entire installation structure. This not only ensures the stability and durability of the installation structure of the antenna 6, but also improves the user experience.

[0034] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4, the bolt 9 is used for threaded installation of the bottom plate 1 and the vehicle. There are two mounting holes 8, and the mounting holes 8 are counterbore structures, ensuring the stability and reliability of the installation of the antenna 6. Through threaded connection, the bolt 9 can firmly fix the bottom plate 1 on the vehicle, effectively preventing the antenna 6 from moving or falling off due to vibration or external force. At the same time, setting two mounting holes 8 as counterbore structures further enhances the stability and load-bearing capacity of the installation. This double-hole structure not only provides redundant fixing points but also disperses stress, reducing the risk of single-point failure. The counterbore structure allows the bolt head to sink into the hole, which is not only aesthetically pleasing but also reduces interference that the protruding bolt head may cause to the antenna 6 or surrounding components.

[0035] Embodiment Two:

[0036] Refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 , there is an activity groove 702 on the surface of the clamping plate 701, and a spring piece 703 is arranged inside the activity groove 702. The activity groove 702 is used to provide the activity space for the spring piece 703. The activity groove 702 provides the necessary activity space for the spring piece 703, which enables the spring piece 703 to deform flexibly during the clamping and unclamping processes, thus realizing a firm connection or convenient separation between the bottom plate 1 and the cover plate 2. At the same time, the activity groove 702 also ensures that the spring piece 703 will not be interfered by the outside during normal operation, improving the stability and reliability of the clamping mechanism.

[0037] Refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 , a clamping block 704 is arranged on one side of the top end of the spring piece 703, and a clamping groove 706 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the installation groove 705. The clamping block 704 is engaged with the clamping groove 706. The clamping block 704 at the top end of the spring piece 703 is engaged with the clamping groove 706 on the inner wall of the installation groove 705, ensuring the firmness of the connection between the bottom plate 1 and the cover plate 2. This clamping structure effectively prevents the bottom plate 1 and the cover plate 2 from accidentally separating due to vibration during driving, thus ensuring the stability of the installation structure of the antenna 6. At the same time, the precise engagement of the clamping block 704 and the clamping groove 706 also improves the overall shock resistance of the antenna 6 device. Even in a complex and changeable driving environment, the installation of the antenna 6 can remain stable, providing a more reliable user experience for the driver.

[0038] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 4, through holes 707 are provided on the surface of the cover plate 2 for releasing the engagement between the clamping block 704 and the clamping groove 706. The through holes 707 provide a convenient operation method for releasing the engagement between the clamping block 704 and the clamping groove 706. Through the through holes 707, users can easily press against the spring piece 703 with tools, so that the clamping block 704 disengages from the clamping groove 706, realizing the rapid separation of the bottom plate 1 and the cover plate 2. At the same time, the structure of the through holes 707 also avoids unnecessary damage to the antenna device during disassembly, improves the efficiency and safety of disassembly, simplifies the disassembly steps, protects the antenna device, and provides users with a more convenient and efficient disassembly experience.

[0039] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 , two mounting ears 3 are provided on one side of the cover plate 2. An installation seat 4 is provided between the two mounting ears 3. A movable ear 5 is provided on one side of the installation seat 4. The movable ear 5 is detachably connected to the antenna 6. The two mounting ears 3 provide a stable support structure for the installation of the antenna 6. The installation seat 4 and the movable ear 5 between the mounting ears 3 further enhance the installation stability of the antenna 6. At the same time, the detachable connection method between the movable ear 5 and the antenna 6 makes the maintenance and replacement of the antenna 6 convenient and fast, improves the flexibility and convenience of use, not only ensures the stability and reliability of the installation of the antenna 6, but also provides users with a more convenient antenna 6 replacement and maintenance experience.

[0040] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 , the movable ear 5 is rotatably connected to the installation seat 4. The antenna 6 has two but not limited to two forms of angle installation performance. The rotatable connection method between the movable ear 5 and the installation seat 4 enables the antenna 6 to freely adjust the angle within a certain range, providing greater flexibility for users. The angle of the antenna 6 can be adjusted according to actual needs to obtain the best signal reception effect. At the same time, the antenna 6 supports two but not limited to two forms of angle installation performance, which means that users can choose a suitable installation method according to different usage scenarios or signal reception requirements, thereby further improving the usage effect and user experience of the antenna.

[0041] The implementation principle of the present utility model is as follows: First, a drilling operation is performed at the position where the antenna 6 needs to be installed. Subsequently, the bolt 9 passes through the installation hole 8 and is threadedly installed and connected to the surface of the vehicle. Then, by engaging the clamping plate 701 with the installation groove 705, the bottom plate 1 and the cover plate 2 are engaged. Then, the antenna 6 is installed and connected to the movable ear 5 to complete the installation operation of the antenna 6 and its support frame. In such a structure, the cover plate 2 is used to shield the bottom plate 1 and the bolt 9 on the surface, avoiding the direct exposure of the bolt 9 to the outside, improving the protection effect of the bolt 9 and at the same time improving the aesthetic appearance of the installation structure of the antenna 6, thereby increasing the number of the target audience of the antenna 6 and enhancing the commercial value of the antenna 6;

[0042] When the card board 701 is engaged with the installation groove 705, as the card board 701 slides inside the installation groove 705, the spring piece 703 on one side thereof is deformed by the abutment of the inner wall of the installation groove 705. Until the position of the latch 704 on one side of the top of the spring piece 703 is opposite to the card slot 706, by using the elastic force of the spring piece 703, the latch 704 is engaged with the card slot 706, which is beneficial to prevent the bottom plate 1 and the cover plate 2 from falling off. While improving the installation structure stability of the antenna 6, the anti-theft performance of the antenna 6 is improved;

[0043] When it is necessary to release the engagement between the card board 701 and the installation groove 705, a rod-shaped or needle-shaped tool is used to penetrate the through hole 707 and press against the spring piece 703, so that the latch 704 is disengaged from the card slot 706. Subsequently, the engagement between the card board 701 and the installation groove 705 can be released, which is beneficial to improve the separation convenience of the bottom plate 1 and the cover plate 2.

[0044] Parts not involved in the present utility model are the same as or can be implemented by the prior art, and will not be elaborated here too much.

[0045] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are only explanations of the present utility model, and they are not limitations of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can, without departing from the principles and purposes of the present utility model, make modifications, substitutions and variations that do not make creative contributions to the embodiments according to needs. However, as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, it is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. An automotive antenna, characterized in that: It includes a bottom plate (1), a cover plate (2) and an antenna (6). A clamping mechanism (7) is provided between the bottom plate (1) and the cover plate (2). The clamping mechanism (7) includes a clamping plate (701). An installation groove (705) is formed inside the cover plate (2). The clamping plate (701) is engaged with the installation groove (705). An installation hole (8) is formed on the surface of the bottom plate (1). A bolt (9) is arranged inside the installation hole (8). The cover plate (2) is used to block the bolt (9).

2. The automotive antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (701) is in an "L" shape and is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1).

3. The automotive antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bolt (9) is used for threaded installation of the bottom plate (1) and the vehicle. There are two installation holes (8), and the installation holes (8) are counterbore structures.

4. The automotive antenna according to claim 1, wherein: An activity groove (702) is formed on the surface of the clamping plate (701). A spring piece (703) is arranged inside the activity groove (702). The activity groove (702) is used to provide a moving space for the spring piece (703).

5. The automotive antenna according to claim 4, wherein: A clamping block (704) is arranged on one side of the top end of the spring piece (703). A clamping groove (706) is formed on one side of the inner wall of the installation groove (705). The clamping block (704) is engaged with the clamping groove (706).

6. The vehicle antenna according to claim 5, wherein: A through hole (707) is formed on the surface of the cover plate (2) for disengaging the clamping block (704) from the clamping groove (706).

7. The automotive antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two installation ears (3) are arranged on one side of the cover plate (2). An installation seat (4) is arranged between the two installation ears (3). A movable ear (5) is arranged on one side of the installation seat (4). The movable ear (5) is detachably connected to the antenna (6).

8. The automotive antenna according to claim 7, wherein: The movable ear (5) is rotatably connected to the installation seat (4). The antenna (6) has two but not limited to two forms of angle installation performance.