Charger

By designing a detachable wireless charging device and magnetic-sucking connection on the charger, combined with the mains plug and output interface, the problem of inconvenience in carrying a charger in smart devices is solved, and a portable, beautiful and efficient charging experience is achieved.

CN223079778UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08GUANGDONG MCDODO IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421779305.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-03-13
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing smart wearable devices and different types of chargers of smartphones are inconvenient to carry, and the cumbersome plug-in and unplug operations reduce the user experience.

Method used

A charger is designed, including a main body and a detachable wireless charging device. The shell is equipped with a slot and connected by magnetic suction pieces. The wireless charging device can be stored in the slot, integrating the mains plug and output interface, and the partition isolates the magnetic field, and the anti-slip structure improves operating comfort.

Benefits of technology

It improves the portability and aesthetics of the charger, simplifies the charging process, reduces data cable entanglement, enhances charging efficiency and international versatility, prevents magnetic field interference, and improves user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of charging equipment, in particular to a charger, which comprises a main body, a shell and a wireless charging device, the shell wraps the main body, the wireless charging device is detachably connected with the charger, one surface of the shell is provided with a slot, and the wireless charging device can be accommodated in the slot. The wireless charging device can be stored in the charger shell, so that the function of wirelessly charging the wearable equipment is added, the storage volume of the charger is reduced, the portability is improved, and the requirement of a user for easily carrying various intelligent electronic equipment chargers is met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of charging devices, and particularly relates to a charger.

Background Art

[0002] Nowadays, various functions equipped in wearable devices such as smart watches and smart bracelets are becoming more and more powerful, such as health monitoring, intelligent notification, etc. These functions pose higher requirements for battery life and endurance. With the popularization of wireless charging technology and the development of fast charging technology, wearable devices adopting wireless charging technology can provide a more convenient charging method. Users no longer need to plug and unplug the charging cable. They only need to place the wearable device on the charging board to achieve charging. However, people's demand for portability is increasing continuously. The use of different types of chargers for various complex and diverse smart devices brings inconvenience to users in terms of carrying and management. The cumbersome plugging and unplugging operations of the chargers corresponding to different devices with the mains during charging also reduce the user experience.

Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to solve the problem that different types of chargers for existing smart wearable devices and smart phones are inconvenient to carry, the utility model provides a charger.

[0004] The solution of the utility model to solve the technical problem is to provide a charger, which includes a main body, a housing and a wireless charging device. The housing is arranged to wrap the main body. The wireless charging device is detachably connected to the main body. One side of the housing is provided with a slot, and the wireless charging device can be accommodated in the slot.

[0005] Preferably, the main body includes a first magnetic attraction member near the slot, and the wireless charging device is provided with a second magnetic attraction member corresponding to the first magnetic attraction member. The first magnetic attraction member and the second magnetic attraction member are magnetically connected.

[0006] Preferably, one of the main body and the wireless charging device is provided with a charging terminal, and the other is provided with a charging interface that cooperates with the charging terminal. When the wireless charging device is accommodated in the slot, the charging terminal and the charging interface cooperate with each other.

[0007] Preferably, a first PCB board is arranged on the side wall of the main body near the slot, the first magnetic attraction member is arranged near the first PCB board, a second PCB board is arranged in the wireless charging device corresponding to the first PCB board, and the second magnetic attraction member is arranged near the second PCB board.

[0008] Preferably, the width of the slot gradually increases along the depth of the slot.

[0009] Preferably, the main body further includes a mains plug and an output interface, and the mains plug is electrically connected to the output interface.

[0010] Preferably, the mains plug is a plug conforming to the Chinese standard, the American standard, the European standard or the British standard.

[0011] Preferably, the main body includes a partition disposed near one side of the slot.

[0012] Preferably, the wireless charging device further includes a wireless charging circuit board and a wireless charging module. The wireless charging module is disposed on the wireless charging circuit board and the wireless charging circuit board is electrically connected to the wireless charging module.

[0013] Preferably, an anti-slip structure is provided on a surface of the wireless charging device away from the bottom of the slot.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the charger provided by the present utility model has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. In the charger provided in the embodiment of the present utility model, the wireless charging device can be received on the charger housing. The wireless charging device can be used to charge wearable devices such as smart watches, smart bracelets, and smart earphones. While increasing functions, the storage volume is reduced, portability is improved, entanglement and loss of data cables are reduced, the charging process is simplified, and the user experience is improved. The housing wraps the main body, providing overall protection for the charger. A slot is provided on one surface of the housing, enabling the wireless charging device to be nested or inserted into the slot. The slot not only improves portability but also makes the overall charger neater and more beautiful.

[0016] 2. In the charger provided in the embodiment of the present utility model, the wireless charging device and the charger are detachably connected by a first magnetic member and a second magnetic member. Through magnetic adsorption, a strong magnetic connection is formed between the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member. The wireless charging device is connected to the charger, and the wireless charging device is firmly fixed in the slot of the housing and can be detached from the slot.

[0017] 3. In the charger provided in the embodiment of the present utility model, the charging terminal and the charging interface are directly matched to simplify the charging process between the wireless charging device and the charger, avoid the use of external wires or connectors, improve charging efficiency, save space, and the wireless charging device can be electrically connected to the charger main body in the slot. The wireless charging device can charge itself using mains power through the charger main body, or can be removed and connected to other mobile power sources using the charging terminal to charge itself.

[0018] 4. In the charger provided in the embodiment of the utility model, the first PCB board is mainly responsible for controlling the charging process of the wireless charging device using the charger to connect to the mains, managing power transmission and communicating with external devices to maximize space utilization; the first magnetic attraction member is arranged close to the first PCB board to provide magnetic adsorption force to ensure the correct alignment and stable connection between the wireless charging device and the slot, and the first magnetic attraction member is attracted to the second magnetic attraction member in the charger, so that the wireless charging device can be accurately inserted into the charger slot and maintain a stable connection state.

[0019] 5. In the charger provided in the embodiment of the utility model, the slot width gradually increases with the depth to provide more support area, increase the contact area between the wireless charging device and the slot, disperse the contact pressure, reduce friction loss, and cooperate with the wireless charging device to be inserted into the slot from the side opening of the slot, prevent the wireless charging device from falling off and sliding out from the top surface of the slot, make it easier to insert and remove the wireless charging device, and the slot width can adapt to wireless charging devices of different sizes.

[0020] 6. The charger provided in the embodiment of the utility model integrates the AC power plug and the output interface to reduce the volume and weight of two different chargers, simplify the charging equipment, and enable the charger to not only power the wireless charging device, but also charge other wired devices, such as mobile phones, tablet computers, etc.; use AC power plugs of different standards, such as Chinese standard, American standard, European standard or British standard plugs, to meet the AC power socket standards of different regions, so that the charger has international applicability.

[0021] 7. In the charger provided in the embodiment of the utility model, the partition is arranged on one side of the main body close to the slot, and its function is to isolate the magnetic field, effectively isolate the magnetic field inside the main body, prevent the magnetic field of the wireless charging device and the charger main body from interfering with each other, and reduce the interference of the magnetic field generated by other components to the charger circuit. The partition, as a physical isolation layer, can also provide additional protection for the charger main body.

[0022] 8. The charger, wireless charging circuit board and wireless charging module provided in the embodiments of the utility model help the wireless charging device to charge various wearable devices without the need for traditional plugs and sockets, thereby realizing wireless charging of electronic devices and reducing the use of charging wires. The wireless charging technology based on industry standards also supports compatibility with devices of the same standard, realizes charging of smart devices of different brands, and is easy to carry.

[0023] 9. The charger provided in the embodiment of the utility model has an anti-slip structure which can effectively increase friction and improve contact area, thereby providing a force application point for the user to pull out the wireless charging device, helping the user to smoothly take out the wireless charging device and improving operating comfort.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 is an exploded schematic view of the charger provided by the first embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 。

[0026] Figure 2 is an exploded schematic view of the charger provided by the first embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 。

[0027] Figure 3 is an exploded schematic view of the charger provided by the first embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 。

[0028] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional schematic view of the charger provided by the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 5 is an exploded schematic view of the charger provided by the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 6 is an exploded schematic view of the charger provided by the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 7 is an exploded schematic view of the charger provided by the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 8 is a block diagram of the charger provided by the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 9 is the circuit of the charging circuit of the charger provided by the fifth embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 。

[0034] Figure 10 is the circuit of the charging circuit of the charger provided by the fifth embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 。

[0035] Figure 11 is the circuit of the charging circuit of the charger provided by the fifth embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 。

[0036] Figure 12 is the circuit of the charging circuit of the charger provided by the fifth embodiment of the present invention Figure 4 。

[0037] Description of the drawing reference numerals:

[0038] 1. Charger; 2. Charger; 3. Charger; 4. Charger; 5. Charger; 6. Charging circuit;

[0039] 10. Wireless charging device; 11. Main body; 12. Housing; 61. Input and voltage conversion control circuit; 62. Fast charging output circuit; 63. Wireless charging circuit;

[0040] 101. Second magnetic component; 102. Second PCB board; 103. Step; 104. Charging interface; 105. Wireless charging circuit board; 106. Wireless charging module; 107. Anti-slip structure; 111. First magnetic component; 112. First PCB board; 113. Charging terminal; 114. Mains plug; 115. Output interface; 116. Partition; 117. Charger circuit board; 121. Slot.

Detailed implementation manners

[0041] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples. It should be understood that the specific implementation examples described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0042] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration.

[0043] In the present utility model, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present utility model and its embodiments, and are not used to limit that the indicated device, element or component must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0044] Moreover, in addition to being able to represent the orientation or positional relationship, some of the above terms may also be used to represent other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to represent a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0045] In addition, the terms "installed", "set up", "provided with", "connected", and "linked" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or there can be internal communication between two devices, components, or parts. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0046] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 In the first embodiment of the present utility model, a charger 1 is provided. The charger 1 includes a main body 11, a housing 12, and a wireless charging device 10. The housing 12 is arranged to wrap the main body 11. The wireless charging device 10 is detachably connected to the charger 1. One side of the housing 12 is provided with a slot 121, and the wireless charging device 10 can be received in the slot 121.

[0047] It can be understood that the main body 11 provides support and structural stability and houses electronic components such as circuit boards and converters. The housing 12 serves as the external wrapping of the charger 1 to protect the internal electronic components from external physical damage and environmental influences. One side of the housing 12 is provided with a slot 121 for receiving the wireless charging device 10, creating a connection interface slot 121 to achieve detachable connection.

[0048] Specifically, in order to enable the wireless charging device 10 to be inserted into the slot 121 more smoothly, the slot 121 can be inclined at the slot opening to introduce a guiding structure to help the user correctly insert the wireless charging device 10.

[0049] Optionally, the slot 121 can be provided on any side of the housing 12 and the shape of the slot 121 matches the shape of the wireless charging device 10, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.

[0050] Furthermore, the main body 11 includes a first magnetic member 111 arranged close to the slot 121. The wireless charging device 10 is provided with a second magnetic member 101 corresponding to the first magnetic member 111, and the first magnetic member 111 and the second magnetic member 101 are magnetically connected.

[0051] Optionally, the wireless charging device 10 is detachably connected to the charger 1 by a magnetic connection or / and an insertion connection method.

[0052] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the first magnetic member 111 is arranged inside the main body 11, the second magnetic member 101 is arranged inside the wireless charging device 10, and the magnetic connection between the first magnetic member 111 and the second magnetic member 101 serves as a fixing structure for the wireless charging device 10 to be received in the slot 121.

[0053] Understandably, the first magnetic member 111 is disposed near the slot 121 within the main body 11 to maintain the stable fixation of the wireless charging device 10 on the charger 1, provide connection guidance, and can also serve as a positioning element to position the wireless charging device 10. The second magnetic member 101 corresponds to the first magnetic member 111 within the main body 11, and the magnetic adsorption increases the stable connection between the wireless charging device 10 and the charger 1.

[0054] Further, please refer to Figure 2 , in the first embodiment of the present utility model, a charger 1 is provided. A charging terminal 113 is provided on one of the main body 11 and the wireless charging device 10, and a charging interface 104 cooperating with the charging terminal 113 is provided on the other. When the wireless charging device 10 is received in the slot 121, the charging terminal 113 cooperates with the charging interface 104.

[0055] Understandably, the charging terminal 113 transmits electric energy to the charging battery of the wireless charging device 10, the charging interface 104 receives the electric energy transmitted by the charging terminal 113, and the shapes of the charging terminal 113 and the charging interface 104 match each other.

[0056] Specifically, please refer to Figure 2 , in the first embodiment of the present utility model, the charging terminal 113 and the charging interface 104 of a charger 1 with a wireless charging device 10 are 3PIN type connectors.

[0057] The charging terminal 113 and the charging interface 104 can not only transmit electric energy but also serve as a fixing structure like the first magnetic member 111 and the second magnetic member 101 to enhance the connection stability between the wireless charging device 10 and the slot 121.

[0058] Specifically, in this embodiment, an opening exposing the charging terminal 113 is formed on the inner wall of the slot 121 facing the wireless charging device 10, and the charging terminal 113 within the main body 11 is exposed through the opening to cooperate with the charging interface 104 on the wireless charging device 10.

[0059] Specifically, the first magnetic member 111 is disposed near the charging terminal 113, and the second magnetic member 101 is disposed near the charging interface 104, which can simplify the alignment process when the wireless charging device 10 is electrically connected through the charging terminal 113 and the charging interface 104 within the slot 121 and charges itself using the mains power when the charger 1 is connected to the mains power.

[0060] Further, please refer to 3. A first PCB board 112 is disposed on the side wall of the main body 11 near the slot 121. The first magnetic member 111 is disposed near the first PCB board 112. A second PCB board 102 is disposed within the wireless charging device 10 corresponding to the first PCB board 112, and the second magnetic member 101 is disposed near the second PCB board 102.

[0061] Understandably, the first PCB board 112 and the second PCB board 102 are responsible for the circuit control during the charging of the wireless charging device 10 by the charger 1, including controlling the charging process, power management, current regulation, etc.

[0062] Furthermore, the charging terminal 113 and the charging interface 104 are electrically connected to the first PCB board 112 or the second PCB board 102 respectively. Specifically, when the charging terminal 113 is provided on the wireless charging device 10, it can serve as a communication interface on the second PCB board 102. When the charging terminal 113 is provided on the main body 11, it can serve as a communication interface on the first PCB board 112. Similarly, the charging interface 104 is connected to the charging terminal 113 and can serve as a communication interface on the first PCB board 112 or the second PCB board 102, ensuring effective information and power exchange between the wireless charging device 10 and the charger 1.

[0063] Please refer to Figure 3 , in this embodiment, the charging terminal 113 is provided on the main body 11 and is electrically connected to the first PCB board 112.

[0064] Specifically, the first magnetic member 111 is disposed close to the first PCB board 112, and the second magnetic member 101 is disposed close to the second PCB board 102, so that the wireless charging device 10 is correctly aligned with the slot 121 and attracted together while also guiding the insertion fit of the charging terminal 113 and the charging interface 104.

[0065] Furthermore, the width of the slot 121 (such as Figure 4 L in

[0066] increases gradually along the depth of the slot 121. Figure 4 Understandably, during the process of inserting the wireless charging device 10 into the slot 121, it fits against the inner wall of the slot 121. The gradually increasing width of the slot 121 (such as Figure 4 L in

[0067] ensures that the wireless charging device 10 has sufficient support area when placed in the slot 121, and the width of the wireless charging device 10 also changes adaptively with the width of the slot 121 (such as

[0068] L in

[0069] Furthermore, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3, the main body 11 further includes a mains plug 114 and an output interface 115, and the mains plug 114 is electrically connected to the output interface 115.

[0070] Furthermore, the mains plug 114 is a Chinese standard, American standard, European standard or British standard plug.

[0071] It can be understood that the mains plug 114 is the physical connection between the charger 1 and the power supply. Through the mains plug 114, the charger 1 obtains power supply. The output interface 115 is the connection point between the charger 1 and the mobile phone or other charging devices. Through the output interface 115, the charger 1 can transfer electrical energy to the mobile phone or tablet to achieve charging.

[0072] Furthermore, the mains plug 114 adopts a replaceable design and can be replaced with a Chinese standard, American standard, European standard or British standard plug according to the region where the user is located or travel needs.

[0073] Specifically, the types of the output interface 115 include types such as USB-A interface and USB Type-C interface to be compatible with different types of charging devices. In this embodiment, the charger 1 is equipped with both a USB-A interface and a USB Type-C interface as the two output interfaces 115.

[0074] Furthermore, referring to Figure 3 , an opening is provided on the housing 12 corresponding to the output interface 115, and the output interface 115 is exposed through the opening to be connected to an external device.

[0075] Specifically, when the user uses this charger 1, the charger 1 can be connected to the mains power, and the wireless charging device 10 can be charged through the electrical connection between the charging terminal 113 and the charging interface 104. Or the charger 1 can also be connected to a mobile phone, tablet or other devices to be charged through the USB Type-C interface or USB-A interface of the output interface 115 to charge other devices.

[0076] Furthermore, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the main body 11 includes a partition 116 provided on one side close to the slot 121.

[0077] Even further, the main body 11 further includes a charger circuit board 117. The charger circuit board 117 is electrically connected to the mains plug 114 and the output interface 115 respectively. The mains plug 114 and the output interface 115 are arranged on both sides of the main body 11 relative to the charger circuit board 117 to realize the electrical connection between the mains plug 114 and the output interface 115.

[0078] It can be understood that the partition 116 is arranged close to the slot 121, and can isolate the components generating magnetic fields in the wireless charging device 10 to the greatest extent, such as wireless charging circuit boards, coils and other components.

[0079] Specifically, in this embodiment, the partition 116 is arranged in parallel with the charger circuit board 117, and the charger circuit board 117 is arranged on the side away from the wireless charging device 10, which can achieve physical isolation between the wireless charging device 10 and the charger circuit board 117. The partition 116 has the effect of shielding magnetic field interaction, avoiding the influence of the wireless charging device 10 charging the wearable device on the process of the charger 1 charging the smart phone.

[0080] Furthermore, the partition 116 can be made of a material with good magnetism such as iron, nickel or alloy. The magnetic material absorbs or reflects the magnetic field, thereby effectively preventing the influence of the charging magnetic field of the wireless charging device 10 on the charger circuit board 117.

[0081] Specifically, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the housing 12 includes an upper shell and a lower shell, and a step 103 is formed by the height difference between the upper shell and the lower shell when they are closed.

[0082] It can be understood that the step 103 can help the user take out the wireless charging device 10 more easily.

[0083] Further, please refer to Figure 3 , the wireless charging device 10 further includes a wireless charging circuit board 105 and a wireless charging module 106. The wireless charging module 106 is arranged on the wireless charging circuit board 105, and the wireless charging circuit board 105 is electrically connected to the wireless charging module 106.

[0084] Specifically, the wireless charging circuit board 105 is electrically connected to the second PCB board 102 inside the wireless charging device 10.

[0085] Further, please refer to Figure 3 , an anti-slip structure 107 is arranged on the side of the wireless charging device 10 away from the inner wall of the slot 121.

[0086] Optionally, the anti-slip structure 107 can be transverse or longitudinal concave-convex anti-slip stripes, or can be a raised circular or square structure, surface frosting treatment, anti-slip rubber pad and other designs arranged on the surface of the wireless charging device 10 to increase the surface friction. In the first embodiment of the present invention, longitudinal concave-convex anti-slip stripes are adopted to increase the friction to help the user take out the wireless charging device 10.

[0087] Furthermore, the surface of the housing 12 can adopt processes such as spraying, electroplating or sandblasting to increase the wear resistance and beauty of the housing 12. At the same time, the surface treatment can also increase the waterproof performance and corrosion resistance of the housing 12, improving the overall quality and life of the product.

[0088] Please refer to Figure 5, the second embodiment of the present utility model provides a charger 2, which is only different from the charger 1 provided in the first embodiment in that: the number of Pin pins of the charging terminal 113 is 2. Correspondingly, the charging interface 104 is provided with interfaces equal in number to the Pin pins. It should be noted that in other embodiments, the number of Pin pins can be set according to actual needs.

[0089] Please refer to Figure 6 , the third embodiment of the present utility model provides a charger 3, which is only different from the charger 1 provided in the first embodiment in that: the charging terminal 113 adopts a Type-C type, lightning type or USB type terminal. Correspondingly, the charging interface 104 is an interface for the charging terminal 113 to be plugged in.

[0090] Please refer to Figure 7 , the fourth embodiment of the present utility model provides a charger 4, which is only different from the charger 3 provided in the third embodiment in that: the charging terminal 113 is arranged on the wireless charging device 10. Correspondingly, the charging interface 104 is arranged on the charger main body 11.

[0091] Among them, the charging terminal 113 adopts a Type-C type, lightning type or USB type terminal, and the charging interface 104 is correspondingly set as an interface for the charging terminal 113 to be plugged in.

[0092] Furthermore, as Figure 8 shown, a charging circuit 6 is provided on a charger 5 provided in the fifth embodiment of the present utility model. The charging circuit is as Figure 9 shown, Figure 9 which is the circuit diagram of the charging circuit 6.

[0093] Specifically, the charger 5 provided in this embodiment adopts the same type of output interface 115 as the charger 1 provided in the first embodiment of the present utility model, that is, the charger 5 has two output interfaces 115 of one type of USB-A type and one type of USB Type-C type; and has the same charging terminal 113 and charging interface 104 as the charger 1 provided in the first embodiment. The charging terminal 113 is arranged on the main body 11, and the charging interface 104 is arranged on the wireless charging device 10.

[0094] Specifically, the first PCB board 112 and the charger circuit board 117 arranged in the main body 11, the second PCB board 102 and the wireless charging circuit board 105 arranged in the wireless charging device 10, and the wireless charging module 106 provide the feasibility for the circuit implementation of the charging circuit 6.

[0095] Understandably, the principle of wireless charging is mainly based on the principle of electromagnetic induction technology. Wireless charging is achieved by arranging a coil at each of the transmitting end and the receiving end. In the present utility model, a wireless charging module 106 is provided. A transmitting coil is arranged inside the wireless charging module 106. Under the action of electric power, the transmitting coil emits an electromagnetic signal to the outside world. After receiving the electromagnetic signal, the receiving coil converts it into current and voltage, thereby achieving the purpose of wireless charging.

[0096] In a wireless charging device 10 provided in this embodiment, a magnet is further placed between the receiving coil and the transmitting coil, which can play a role of central positioning. Just place the wireless charging device in the area close to the wireless charging module 106, and it can automatically charge the wireless device. It can achieve automatic adsorption without alignment and enable the wireless charging device 10 to achieve the best charging effect.

[0097] Naturally, when the user needs to use the wireless charging device 10 alone, just push the wireless charging device 10 away from the main body 11. The magnetic connection inside the main body 11 and the wireless charging device 10 will be broken, and the wireless charging device 10 can be easily removed. The charging interface 104 of the wireless charging device 10 can cooperate with other data cables with corresponding types of charging terminals for separate charging, and the function of using the wireless charging device 10 alone for wireless charging can be realized.

[0098] When the mains plug 114 is inserted into the socket and connected to the mains, the output interface 115 is connected to the mains through the charger circuit board 117 provided on the main body 11;

[0099] The other end is connected to electronic devices such as mobile phones and tablets using a data cable that conforms to the USB or USB-PD standard to achieve charging. When either the USB-A interface or the USB Type-C interface is used alone, the charging power can support a maximum fast charge of 30W.

[0100] Specifically, please refer to Figure 9 - Figure 12 The charging circuit 6 includes an input and voltage conversion control circuit 61, a fast charge output circuit 62, and a wireless charging circuit 63.

[0101] The charging circuit 6 includes an input and voltage conversion control circuit 61. The input and voltage conversion control circuit 61 includes a live wire terminal L (such as Figure 10 L in Figure 10 and a neutral wire terminal N (such as

[0102] N in Figure 11As shown in the figure, when an electronic device is connected to the output interface 115 as an output terminal, the VOUT voltage controlled by the input and voltage conversion control circuit 61 is input to the fast charging output circuit 62. The fast charging output circuit 62 includes a USB-C output module, a USB-A output module and a fast charging protocol module. The USB-C output module and the USB-A output module are respectively connected to the fast charging protocol module to achieve simultaneous fast charging of the two interfaces of the output interface 115.

[0103] At the same time, when the wireless charging device 10 serves as another output terminal to charge the wireless charging device, the wireless charging device 10 is connected to the main body 11 through the charging terminal 113 and the charging interface 104; the VOUT voltage obtained by processing through the input and voltage conversion control circuit 61 is simultaneously input to the wireless charging circuit 63. The VOUT voltage is filtered and regulated inside the wireless charging circuit 63 to form a stable 5-volt voltage that is input to the receiving end of the wireless charging device.

[0104] Compared with the prior art, the charger provided by the present utility model has the following advantages:

[0105] 1. For the charger provided in the embodiment of the present utility model, the wireless charging device can be stored on the charger housing. The wireless charging device can be used to charge wearable devices such as smart watches, smart bracelets, and smart earphones. While increasing the function, it reduces the storage volume, improves the portability, reduces the entanglement and loss of data cables, simplifies the charging process, and improves the user experience. The housing wraps the main body, providing overall protection for the charger. There is a slot on one side of the housing, enabling the wireless charging device to be nested or inserted into the slot. The slot not only improves the portability but also makes the overall charger cleaner and more beautiful.

[0106] 2. For the charger provided in the embodiment of the present utility model, the wireless charging device and the charger are detachably connected by the first magnetic attraction member and the second magnetic attraction member. Through magnetic adsorption, a strong magnetic connection is formed between the first magnetic attraction member and the second magnetic attraction member. The wireless charging device is connected to the charger, and the wireless charging device is firmly fixed in the slot of the housing and can be detached from the slot.

[0107] 3. For the charger provided in the embodiment of the present utility model, the direct cooperation between the charging terminal and the charging interface simplifies the charging process between the wireless charging device and the charger, avoids the use of external wires or connectors, improves the charging efficiency, saves space. The wireless charging device can be electrically connected to the charger main body in the slot, and the charger main body uses the mains power to charge itself, or it can be taken off and connected to other mobile power supplies through the charging terminal to charge itself.

[0108] 4. In the charger provided in the embodiment of the present utility model, the first PCB board is mainly responsible for controlling the charging process of the wireless charging device connected to the mains power by the charger, managing the power transmission, and communicating with external devices to optimize the space utilization rate to the maximum extent; the first magnetic member is arranged close to the first PCB board to provide a magnetic adsorption force to ensure the correct alignment and stable connection of the wireless charging device with the slot. The first magnetic member attracts the second magnetic member in the charger, enabling the wireless charging device to accurately insert into the slot of the charger and maintain a stable connection state.

[0109] 5. In the charger provided in the embodiment of the present utility model, the slot width gradually increases with the depth to provide a larger supporting area, increase the contact area between the wireless charging device and the slot, disperse the contact pressure, reduce the friction loss, and cooperate with the wireless charging device to insert into the slot from the side opening of the slot, preventing the wireless charging device from falling off and sliding out from the top surface of the slot, making it easier to insert and remove the wireless charging device. The slot width is adapted to wireless charging devices of different sizes.

[0110] 6. In the charger provided in the embodiment of the present utility model, integrating the mains plug and the output interface can reduce the volume and weight of two different chargers, simplify the charging device, enable the charger to not only supply power to the wireless charging device but also charge other wired devices such as mobile phones, tablets, etc.; using different standard mains plugs, such as Chinese standard, American standard, European standard or British standard plugs, to meet the mains socket standards in different regions, making the charger internationally universal.

[0111] 7. In the charger provided in the embodiment of the present utility model, the partition is arranged on one side of the main body close to the slot, and its function is to isolate the magnetic field, effectively isolate the magnetic field inside the main body, prevent the magnetic fields of the wireless charging device and the charger main body from interfering with each other, reduce the interference of the magnetic field generated by other components on the charger circuit. As a physical isolation layer, the partition can also provide additional protection for the charger main body.

[0112] 8. In the charger provided in the embodiment of the present utility model, the wireless charging circuit board and the wireless charging module help the wireless charging device to charge various wearable devices without connecting through traditional plugs and sockets, realize wireless charging of electronic devices, reduce the use of charging wires. The wireless charging technology based on industry standards also supports the compatibility of devices with the same standard, realizes the charging of intelligent devices of different brands, and is convenient to carry.

[0113] 9. In the charger provided in the embodiment of the present utility model, the anti-slip structure can effectively increase the friction force, increase the contact area, provide a force application point for the user to pull out the wireless charging device, help the user smoothly take out the wireless charging device, and improve the operation comfort.

[0114] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A charger, characterized in that: The charger includes a main body, a housing, and a wireless charging device. The housing is disposed to wrap the main body. The wireless charging device is detachably connected to the main body. One side of the housing is provided with a slot, and the wireless charging device can be received in the slot.

2. The charger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body includes a first magnetic member near the slot. The wireless charging device is provided with a second magnetic member corresponding to the first magnetic member, and the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are magnetically connected.

3. The charger according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the main body and the wireless charging device is provided with a charging terminal, and the other is provided with a charging interface that cooperates with the charging terminal. When the wireless charging device is received in the slot, the charging terminal cooperates with the charging interface.

4. The charger according to claim 2, wherein: A first PCB board is disposed on a side wall of the main body near the slot. The first magnetic member is disposed near the first PCB board. A second PCB board is disposed in the wireless charging device corresponding to the first PCB board, and the second magnetic member is disposed near the second PCB board.

5. The charger according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: The width of the slot gradually increases along the depth of the slot.

6. The charger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body further includes a mains plug and an output interface, and the mains plug is electrically connected to the output interface.

7. The charger according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mains plug is a Chinese standard, US standard, European standard, or British standard plug.

8. The charger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body includes a partition disposed near one side of the slot.

9. The charger according to claim 1, wherein: The wireless charging device further includes a wireless charging circuit board and a wireless charging module. The wireless charging module is disposed on the wireless charging circuit board and the wireless charging circuit board is electrically connected to the wireless charging module.

10. The charger according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip structure is disposed on a side of the wireless charging device away from the bottom of the slot.