Landscape plant planting equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides landscape plant planting equipment which comprises a conversion assembly, and the conversion assembly comprises a frame, a rotating hole, a middle shaft, a driven gear, a mounting hole, a conversion motor, an output shaft, a driving gear, a supporting plate, a pit digging assembly and a quantitative fertilization assembly. A rotating hole is formed in the center of the upper surface of the frame, a middle shaft is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the rotating hole, and a driven gear is fixedly connected to the upper portion, close to the frame, of the outer side wall of the middle shaft. The hole digging assembly and the quantitative fertilization assembly are integrated on one device, position interchange of the hole digging assembly and the quantitative fertilization assembly is achieved through the conversion assembly, hole digging and fertilization on the two sides are conducted at the same time, two rows of hole digging and fertilization can be conducted in sequence by moving the whole device, and therefore the number of devices and operation steps are reduced, and the planting efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the quantitative fertilization assembly can accurately control the fertilization amount and speed, the situation that base fertilizer is excessive or insufficient is avoided, and the growth requirements of landscape plants are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of landscape plant planting, and particularly relates to a landscape plant planting device. Background Art

[0002] Nowadays, with the continuous development of society and the gradual improvement of people's living standards, people have higher and higher pursuits for the quality of the living environment. The quality of the living environment not only affects the comfort of living, but also has an important impact on people's physical and mental health. In this context, landscape plants, as an important element for beautifying the environment, play a crucial role. When planting landscape plants, it is necessary to dig planting pits and apply base fertilizers into the planting pits to provide nutrients for the landscape plants;

[0003] In the traditional process of planting landscape plants, digging pits and applying fertilizers are usually carried out separately, with cumbersome operations and low efficiency. Moreover, it is difficult to accurately control the amount of base fertilizer applied, which easily leads to the situation of excessive or insufficient base fertilizer, thus affecting the growth and development of plants and the landscape effect. Therefore, a landscape plant planting device is proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of this, the utility model hopes to provide a landscape plant planting device to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial option.

[0005] The technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model is realized as follows: A landscape plant planting device includes a conversion component, and the conversion component includes a vehicle frame, a rotating hole, a central shaft, a driven gear, an installation hole, a conversion motor, an output shaft, a driving gear, a support plate, a through hole, a pit-digging component, and a quantitative fertilizing component;

[0006] A rotating hole is opened at the center of the upper surface of the vehicle frame, the inner side wall of the rotating hole is rotationally connected with a central shaft, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the central shaft near the upper part of the vehicle frame, an installation hole is opened at the front center of the upper surface of the vehicle frame, a conversion motor is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the installation hole, the output end of the conversion motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear through an output shaft, the outer side wall of the driving gear is meshed with the outer side wall of the driven gear, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side wall of the central shaft, through holes are opened on both sides of the upper surface of the support plate, and the pit-digging component and the quantitative fertilizing component are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the two through holes.

[0007] Further preferably, the pit-digging component includes a support cylinder, a lifting disc, a pit-digging motor, a pit-digging drill bit, and an electric cylinder;

[0008] The bottom of the outer side wall of the support cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of a through hole. A lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the support cylinder. The middle of the lower surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to an excavation motor, and the output end of the excavation motor is fixedly connected to an excavation drill bit. The middle of the upper surface of the support cylinder is fixedly connected to an electric cylinder, and the output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the lifting plate.

[0009] Further preferably, the quantitative fertilization assembly includes a fertilizer cylinder, a bottom plate, a quantitative plate, a baffle plate, a blanking hole, a quantitative hole, a discharge hole, a fertilization motor, and a drive shaft;

[0010] The bottom of the outer side wall of the fertilizer cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of another through hole. The bottom of the inner side wall of the fertilizer cylinder is fixedly connected to a bottom plate. A quantitative plate is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate. The outer side wall of the quantitative plate is rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner side wall of the fertilizer cylinder near the bottom plate. A baffle plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner side wall of the fertilizer cylinder near the quantitative plate. The upper surface of the quantitative plate is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the baffle plate. A plurality of blanking holes are evenly formed in the outer side of the upper surface of the baffle plate. A plurality of quantitative holes are evenly formed in the outer side of the upper surface of the quantitative plate. A plurality of discharge holes are evenly formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate. The outer side of the center of the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a fertilization motor, and the output end of the fertilization motor is fixedly connected to a drive shaft. The top of the drive shaft penetrates through the center of the lower surface of the bottom plate, and the top of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the quantitative plate.

[0011] Further preferably, a plurality of limit sliding grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the support cylinder, and a plurality of limit sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the lifting plate. The outer side wall of the limit sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the limit sliding groove.

[0012] Further preferably, U-shaped push handles are welded to both sides of the front surface of the vehicle frame.

[0013] Further preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side wall of the U-shaped push handle. The input ends of the conversion motor, the excavation motor, the electric cylinder, and the fertilization motor are all electrically connected to the output end of the controller.

[0014] Further preferably, a touch screen is arranged on the upper surface of the controller.

[0015] Further preferably, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the vehicle frame.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, it has the following advantages:

[0017] The utility model integrates a pit-digging component and a quantitative fertilization component on one device, and realizes the position exchange of the two through a conversion component. The pit-digging and fertilization on both sides are carried out simultaneously, and by moving the whole device, the pit-digging and fertilization of two rows can be carried out in sequence, reducing the number of devices and operation steps, improving the planting efficiency. At the same time, the quantitative fertilization component can accurately control the fertilization amount and speed, avoiding the situation of excessive base fertilizer or insufficient fertilization, and ensuring the growth requirements of landscape plants.

[0018] The above summary is only for the purpose of the specification and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a perspective of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of another perspective of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is an overall sectional view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the quantitative disk and the fertilization motor of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the lifting disk and the pit-digging motor of the present utility model.

[0025] Reference numerals: 1, conversion component; 11, vehicle frame; 12, rotating hole; 13, central shaft; 14, driven gear; 15, mounting hole; 16, conversion motor; 17, output shaft; 18, driving gear; 19, support plate; 20, through hole; 2, pit-digging component; 21, support cylinder; 22, lifting disk; 23, pit-digging motor; 24, pit-digging drill bit; 25, electric cylinder; 26, limit sliding groove; 27, limit sliding block; 3, quantitative fertilization component; 31, fertilizer cylinder; 32, bottom plate; 33, quantitative disk; 34, baffle plate; 35, blanking hole; 36, quantitative hole; 37, discharge hole; 38, fertilization motor; 39, driving shaft; 40, U-shaped push handle; 41, controller; 42, touch screen; 43, universal wheel. Detailed Implementation Modes

[0026] In the following text, only some exemplary embodiments are simply described. As those skilled in the art can recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the drawings and the description are considered to be exemplary in nature rather than restrictive.

[0027] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a landscape plant planting device, which includes a conversion assembly 1. The conversion assembly 1 includes a vehicle frame 11, a rotating hole 12, a central shaft 13, a driven gear 14, a mounting hole 15, a conversion motor 16, an output shaft 17, a driving gear 18, a support plate 19, a through hole 20, a pit-digging assembly 2, and a quantitative fertilizing assembly 3.

[0029] A rotating hole 12 is opened at the center of the upper surface of the vehicle frame 11. The inner side wall of the rotating hole 12 is rotatably connected to a central shaft 13. A driven gear 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the central shaft 13 near the upper part of the vehicle frame 11. A mounting hole 15 is opened at the front center of the upper surface of the vehicle frame 11. The inner side wall of the mounting hole 15 is fixedly connected to a conversion motor 16. The output end of the conversion motor 16 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 18 through an output shaft 17. The outer side wall of the driving gear 18 is meshed with the outer side wall of the driven gear 14. The top of the outer side wall of the central shaft 13 is fixedly connected to a support plate 19. Through holes 20 are opened on both sides of the upper surface of the support plate 19. The inner side walls of the two through holes 20 are respectively fixedly connected to a pit-digging assembly 2 and a quantitative fertilizing assembly 3. By rotating the central shaft 13 inside the rotating hole 12, the stability of the rotation of the central shaft 13 is increased.

[0030] In one embodiment, specifically: the pit-digging assembly 2 includes a support cylinder 21, a lifting disc 22, a pit-digging motor 23, a pit-digging drill bit 24, and an electric cylinder 25.

[0031] The bottom of the outer side wall of the support cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of a through hole 20. The inner side wall of the support cylinder 21 is slidably connected to a lifting disc 22. The middle part of the lower surface of the lifting disc 22 is fixedly connected to a pit-digging motor 23. The output end of the pit-digging motor 23 is fixedly connected to a pit-digging drill bit 24. The middle part of the upper surface of the support cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to an electric cylinder 25. The output end of the electric cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the lifting disc 22. By sliding the lifting disc 22 inside the support cylinder 21, the lifting disc 22 is limited, and further the stability of the up and down movement of the lifting disc 22 is increased.

[0032] In one embodiment, specifically: The quantitative fertilization component 3 includes a fertilizer cylinder 31, a bottom plate 32, a quantitative disk 33, a material blocking plate 34, a blanking hole 35, a quantitative hole 36, a discharging hole 37, a fertilization motor 38, and a driving shaft 39;

[0033] The bottom of the outer side wall of the fertilizer cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of another through hole 20. The bottom of the inner side wall of the fertilizer cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 32. The upper surface of the bottom plate 32 is rotatably connected with a quantitative disk 33. The outer side wall of the quantitative disk 33 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner side wall of the fertilizer cylinder 31 near the bottom plate 32. A material blocking plate 34 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner side wall of the fertilizer cylinder 31 near the quantitative disk 33. The upper surface of the quantitative disk 33 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the material blocking plate 34. A plurality of blanking holes 35 are evenly formed in the outer side of the upper surface of the material blocking plate 34. A plurality of quantitative holes 36 are evenly formed in the outer side of the upper surface of the quantitative disk 33. A plurality of discharging holes 37 are evenly formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate 32. The outer center of the lower surface of the bottom plate 32 is fixedly connected with a fertilization motor 38. The output end of the fertilization motor 38 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 39. The top of the driving shaft 39 penetrates through the center of the lower surface of the bottom plate 32. The top of the driving shaft 39 is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the quantitative disk 33. When the quantitative holes 36 on the quantitative disk 33 are aligned with the blanking holes 35 on the material blocking plate 34, the base fertilizer falls from the fertilizer cylinder 31 into the quantitative holes 36 of the quantitative disk 33. As the quantitative disk 33 continues to rotate, when the quantitative holes 36 are aligned with the discharging holes 37, the base fertilizer falls from the quantitative holes 36 into the discharging holes 37.

[0034] In one embodiment, specifically: A plurality of limiting sliding grooves 26 are formed in the inner side wall of the support cylinder 21. A plurality of limiting sliding blocks 27 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the lifting disk 22. The outer side wall of the limiting sliding block 27 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the limiting sliding groove 26. By sliding the limiting sliding blocks 27 on the lifting disk 22 inside the limiting sliding grooves 26, the limiting sliding blocks 27 are limited, thereby increasing the stability of the up-and-down movement of the lifting disk 22.

[0035] In one embodiment, specifically: U-shaped push handles 40 are welded to both sides of the front surface of the vehicle frame 11. The entire device can be easily pushed and moved through the U-shaped push handles 40.

[0036] In one embodiment, specifically: A controller 41 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side wall of the U-shaped push handle 40. The input ends of the conversion motor 16, the digging motor 23, the electric cylinder 25, and the fertilization motor 38 are all electrically connected to the output end of the controller 41. By connecting the conversion motor 16, the digging motor 23, the electric cylinder 25, and the fertilization motor 38 to the controller 41, it is convenient to control the start and stop of the conversion motor 16, the digging motor 23, the electric cylinder 25, and the fertilization motor 38 through the controller 41.

[0037] In one embodiment, specifically: a touch screen 42 is provided on the upper surface of the controller 41. Through the touch screen 42 on the controller 41, it is convenient to set parameters such as hole digging and fertilizing, and it is also convenient to control the entire device to work.

[0038] In one embodiment, specifically: universal wheels 43 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the vehicle frame 11. Through the universal wheels 43 at the bottom of the vehicle frame 11, it is convenient to move the entire device.

[0039] When the present utility model is working: First, pour the required base fertilizer into the fertilizer cylinder 31 to ensure sufficient base fertilizer. When the device moves to the designated planting position, start the hole digging motor 23 through the touch screen 42 on the controller 41. The hole digging motor 23 drives the hole digging drill bit 24 to rotate. At the same time, the electric cylinder 25 starts to work, pushing the lifting plate 22 and the hole digging drill bit 24 to move downward into the soil. As the hole digging drill bit 24 rotates and descends, the soil is excavated and removed to form a planting hole. When the hole digging depth reaches the preset value, the electric cylinder 25 retracts and resets, thereby driving the hole digging drill bit 24 to move upward and reset, and turning off the hole digging motor 23 to complete the hole digging process. After the hole digging is completed, start the conversion motor 16 through the controller 41 to drive the output shaft 17 to rotate, thereby driving the driving gear 18 to rotate. Through the meshing connection between the driving gear 18 and the driven gear 14, the driven gear 14 is driven to rotate, and then the central shaft 13 is driven to rotate. Through the rotation of the central shaft 13, the support plate 19 is driven to rotate, and then the quantitative fertilizing component 3 and the hole digging component 2 are driven to rotate and exchange positions, so that the quantitative fertilizing component 3 rotates above the planting hole, and at the same time, the hole digging component 2 rotates to the other side for hole digging operation. After the quantitative fertilizing component 3 rotates above the planting hole, start the fertilizing motor 38 through the controller 41 to drive the driving shaft 39 to rotate, thereby driving the quantitative disk 33 to rotate in the fertilizer cylinder 31. When the quantitative holes 36 on the quantitative disk 33 are aligned with the material discharging holes 35 on the baffle plate 34, the base fertilizer falls into the quantitative holes 36 of the quantitative disk 33 from the fertilizer cylinder 31. As the quantitative disk 33 continues to rotate, when the quantitative holes 36 are aligned with the discharging holes 37, the base fertilizer falls from the quantitative holes 36 into the discharging holes 37 and finally falls into the planting hole. By controlling the rotation time and speed of the fertilizing motor 38, the amount and speed of fertilization can be controlled, thereby realizing quantitative fertilization. After the base fertilizer fertilization is completed, the conversion motor 16 is started again to drive the quantitative fertilizing component 3 and the hole digging component 2 to rotate and exchange positions, and then fertilize the planting hole on the other side. After the fertilization is completed, move the entire device to perform the next round of hole digging and fertilizing operations. After the hole digging and fertilizing are completed, put the landscape plants to be planted into the planting hole, and backfill the soil into the planting hole to complete the planting.

[0040] The above are only the specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model can easily conceive of various changes or substitutions thereof, and these should all be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims described above.

Claims

1. A landscape plant planting device, characterized in that: It includes a conversion component (1), and the conversion component (1) includes a vehicle frame (11), a rotating hole (12), a central shaft (13), a driven gear (14), a mounting hole (15), a conversion motor (16), an output shaft (17), a driving gear (18), a support plate (19), a through hole (20), a pit-digging component (2) and a quantitative fertilizing component (3); At the center of the upper surface of the vehicle frame (11), a rotating hole (12) is opened. The inner side wall of the rotating hole (12) is rotationally connected with a central shaft (13). Near the upper part of the vehicle frame (11), a driven gear (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the central shaft (13). At the front part of the center of the upper surface of the vehicle frame (11), a mounting hole (15) is opened. The inner side wall of the mounting hole (15) is fixedly connected with a conversion motor (16). The output end of the conversion motor (16) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (18) through an output shaft (17). The outer side wall of the driving gear (18) is meshed with the outer side wall of the driven gear (14). At the top of the outer side wall of the central shaft (13), a support plate (19) is fixedly connected. On both sides of the upper surface of the support plate (19), through holes (20) are opened. The inner side walls of the two through holes (20) are respectively fixedly connected with a pit-digging component (2) and a quantitative fertilizing component (3).

2. The landscape plant planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pit-digging component (2) includes a support cylinder (21), a lifting disc (22), a pit-digging motor (23), a pit-digging drill bit (24), and an electric cylinder (25); The bottom of the outer side wall of the support cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of a through hole (20). The inner side wall of the support cylinder (21) is slidably connected with a lifting disc (22). In the middle of the lower surface of the lifting disc (22), a pit-digging motor (23) is fixedly connected. The output end of the pit-digging motor (23) is fixedly connected with a pit-digging drill bit (24). In the middle of the upper surface of the support cylinder (21), an electric cylinder (25) is fixedly connected. The output end of the electric cylinder (25) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the lifting disc (22).

3. The landscape plant planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The quantitative fertilizing component (3) includes a fertilizer cylinder (31), a bottom plate (32), a quantitative disc (33), a material blocking plate (34), a material discharging hole (35), a quantitative hole (36), a discharging hole (37), a fertilizing motor (38) and a driving shaft (39); The bottom of the outer side wall of the fertilizer cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of another through hole (20). The bottom of the inner side wall of the fertilizer cylinder (31) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (32). The upper surface of the bottom plate (32) is rotatably connected with a quantitative disk (33). The outer side wall of the quantitative disk (33) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner side wall of the fertilizer cylinder (31) close to the bottom plate (32). The upper part of the inner side wall of the fertilizer cylinder (31) close to the quantitative disk (33) is fixedly connected with a material blocking plate (34). The upper surface of the quantitative disk (33) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the material blocking plate (34). A plurality of material discharging holes (35) are evenly formed in the outer side of the upper surface of the material blocking plate (34). A plurality of quantitative holes (36) are evenly formed in the outer side of the upper surface of the quantitative disk (33). A plurality of discharging holes (37) are evenly formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate (32). The outer side of the center of the lower surface of the bottom plate (32) is fixedly connected with a fertilizing motor (38). The output end of the fertilizing motor (38) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (39). The top of the driving shaft (39) penetrates through the center of the lower surface of the bottom plate (32). The top of the driving shaft (39) is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the quantitative disk (33).

4. A landscape plant planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting sliding grooves (26) are formed in the inner side wall of the support cylinder (21). A plurality of limiting sliding blocks (27) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the lifting disk (22). The outer side wall of the limiting sliding block (27) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the limiting sliding groove (26).

5. The landscape plant planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: U-shaped push handles (40) are welded to both sides of the front surface of the vehicle frame (11).

6. The landscape plant planting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A controller (41) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side wall of the U-shaped push handle (40). The input ends of the conversion motor (16), the pit-digging motor (23), the electric cylinder (25) and the fertilizing motor (38) are electrically connected to the output end of the controller (41).

7. The landscape plant planting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A touch screen (42) is arranged on the upper surface of the controller (41).

8. A landscape plant planting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Universal wheels (43) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the vehicle frame (11).

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