Cuttage seedbed for shiny-leaved yellowhorn seedlings

Abstract

The utility model relates to a xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge seedling cuttage seedbed which comprises a xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge cuttage seedbed body, a plurality of cultivation frames are arranged in the xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge cuttage seedbed body, and auxiliary structures are arranged below the cultivation frames. The cultivation frame comprises a first support, second supports are symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the first support, and fine filter screen plates are arranged at the bottom ends of the interiors of the first support and the second supports. Redundant water in shiny-leaved yellowhorn seedling cuttage body cultivation soil can be filtered out through the fine filter screen plate, root rotting is avoided, after the shiny-leaved yellowhorn seedling cuttage bodies take roots stably, the whole cultivation frame is moved upwards through the lifting rods to be moved out of the shiny-leaved yellowhorn cuttage seedbed body, then the first support and the second support are separated by disassembling the bolts, and then the shiny-leaved yellowhorn seedling cuttage bodies are cultivated. At the moment, the shiny-leaved yellowhorn seedling cuttage body and the root wrapping soil can be taken out together without digging, so that the shiny-leaved yellowhorn seedling cuttage body root hair is prevented from being damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nursery stock cutting, in particular to a cutting seedbed for Xanthoceras sorbifolium nursery stocks. Background Art

[0002] Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedlings, also known as civil official fruits, Xanthoceras flowers, and Wendeng pavilions, belong to the Sapindaceae family and are deciduous trees or shrubs. This tree species has strong adaptability and is cold-resistant, drought-resistant, barren-resistant, and saline-alkali-resistant.

[0003] Cutting, also known as cuttings, is a common propagation method for cultivating plants. It is possible to cut the stems, leaves, roots, buds, etc. of plants (referred to as cuttings in horticulture), or insert them into the soil, sand, or soak them in water. After taking root, they can be planted to become independent new plants. The existing cultivation of Xanthoceras sorbifolium often first cultivates Xanthoceras sorbifolium cuttings in a cutting seedbed, and then transplants them to an outdoor nursery after the cuttings of Xanthoceras sorbifolium have taken root stably.

[0004] Patent No. CN221011112U discloses a plant planting cutting seedbed, which relates to the field of plant cultivation. A plant planting cutting seedbed includes a seedbed bottom plate and a top frame detachably connected to the top of the seedbed bottom plate, and further includes: a nozzle arranged above the seedbed bottom plate, the nozzle is used for watering plants; an adjusting mechanism installed on the seedbed bottom plate, the adjusting mechanism is used to drive the nozzle to move to water plants at different positions; an auxiliary mechanism arranged in the adjusting mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism is used to increase the spraying range of the nozzle; through the setting of the top frame and the collection tank in the utility model, when watering is required, watering is carried out through the cooperation of the adjusting mechanism and the nozzle, and autonomous watering is carried out through the adjusting mechanism, without the need for manual watering, reducing the manual intensity. Through the setting of the auxiliary mechanism, the spraying range of the nozzle is increased, thereby improving the uniformity of the nozzle spraying.

[0005] However, the above-mentioned plant planting cutting seedbed still has the following deficiencies:

[0006] In the above-mentioned cutting seedbed, the cuttings are placed in a cutting groove for cultivation. When the cuttings have taken root stably, they need to be dug out of the cutting groove for transplantation. However, the use of digging tools will damage the root hairs of the cuttings, resulting in a decrease in the survival rate of the cuttings after transplantation. In view of this, we propose a cutting seedbed for Xanthoceras sorbifolium nursery stocks. Summary of the Utility Model

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, meet the actual needs, and provide a cutting seedbed for Xanthoceras sorbifolium nursery stocks to solve the technical problem that in the above-mentioned cutting seedbed, the cuttings are placed in a cutting groove for cultivation. When the cuttings have taken root stably, they need to be dug out of the cutting groove for transplantation. However, the use of digging tools will damage the root hairs of the cuttings, resulting in a decrease in the survival rate of the cuttings after transplantation.

[0008] To achieve the purpose of the present utility model, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows: Design a cutting seedbed for Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedlings, including the main body of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium cutting seedbed. Inside the main body of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium cutting seedbed, several cultivation racks are provided, and an auxiliary structure is provided below the cultivation racks.

[0009] The cultivation rack includes a first support. On the rear side of the first support, second supports are symmetrically provided. At the inner bottom ends of both the first support and the second supports, fine filter plates are provided. Inside the first support, several partition plates are evenly and fixedly provided. One end of the partition plate away from the first support is fixedly connected with a clamping plate. Inside the second support, several groove racks are evenly and fixedly provided. On both sides of the tops of the first support and the second supports, limit plates are provided. A lifting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limit plate. The limit plates on the tops of the first support and the second support that are in contact with each other are connected by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the upper surfaces of the fine filter plates at the inner bottom ends of the first support and the second support are respectively in contact with the bottoms of the partition plates and the groove racks, and several of the partition plates and the groove racks correspond to each other in the front and rear positions.

[0011] Preferably, the partition plate and the groove rack form a clamping structure through the clamping plate. The combination of several partition plates, clamping plates, and groove racks evenly divides the inside of the combined body of the first support and the second support and forms several cultivation grooves of the same size.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary structure includes a collection box. The collection box is clamped at the lower end inside the main body of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium cutting seedbed. On the inner side of the top of the collection box, a group of card slots are symmetrically opened. At the inner corners of the collection box, triangular support plates are fixedly provided. A filter screen is attached to the upper surface of the triangular support plate. On both sides of the filter screen, a group of clamping blocks are symmetrically and fixedly provided. A pull handle is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block.

[0013] Preferably, the filter screen is fitted and clamped inside the collection box, and the filter screen and the card slots form a clamping structure through the clamping blocks.

[0014] Preferably, the mesh holes of the filter screen are smaller than the mesh holes of the fine filter plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge seedling cutting body is placed in the cultivation tank inside the combined body of support one and support two for cultivation. The fine filter screen plate can filter out the excess water in the cultivation soil of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge seedling cutting body, avoiding root rot. When the rooting of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge seedling cutting body is stable, the whole cultivation rack is lifted and removed from the inside of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge cutting seedbed body through the lifting rod. Then, the bolts are disassembled to separate support one and support two. At this time, the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge seedling cutting body and the soil wrapped around its roots can be taken out together without digging, avoiding damage to the root hairs of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge seedling cutting body. The separation of support one and support two facilitates the simultaneous removal of several Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge seedling cutting bodies, improving the transplanting efficiency.

[0017] 2. After the excess water in the cultivation soil of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge seedling cutting body is filtered out, it reaches the surface of the filter screen. The filter screen effectively performs secondary filtration on the water mixed with a small amount of soil, improving the treatment effect. The collection box uniformly collects the treated water, improving the recycling rate of water resources. Subsequently, the collection box is removed from the inside of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge cutting seedbed body, and the filter screen is taken out through the pulling handle, facilitating the cleaning of the surface of the filter screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cultivation rack in the removed state of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the cultivation rack of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the cultivation rack from another perspective of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the partial sectional structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the auxiliary structure of the utility model;

[0024] In the figure: 1, Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge cutting seedbed body; 2, cultivation rack; 3, auxiliary structure;

[0025] 201, support one; 202, support two; 203, fine filter screen plate; 204, partition board; 205, clamping plate; 206, groove rack; 207, limiting plate; 208, lifting rod; 209, bolt;

[0026] 301, collection box; 302, card slot; 303, triangular support plate; 304, filter screen; 305, clamping block; 306, pulling handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0027] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0028] A cuttage seedbed for Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedlings, see Figures 1 to 6 , which includes a cuttage seedbed body 1 for Xanthoceras sorbifolium. Inside the cuttage seedbed body 1 for Xanthoceras sorbifolium, several cultivation frames 2 are provided, and an auxiliary structure 3 is provided below the cultivation frame 2;

[0029] The cultivation frame 2 includes a first support 201. On the rear side of the first support 201, second supports 202 are symmetrically arranged. At the inner bottom ends of the first support 201 and the second supports 202, fine filter plates 203 are provided. Inside the first support 201, several partition plates 204 are evenly fixed. One end of the partition plate 204 away from the first support 201 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 205. Inside the second supports 202, several groove frames 206 are evenly fixed. Among them, the upper surfaces of the fine filter plates 203 at the inner bottom ends of the first support 201 and the second supports 202 are respectively in contact with the bottoms of the partition plates 204 and the groove frames 206. The several partition plates 204 and the groove frames 206 are in corresponding front and rear positions. Further, the partition plates 204 and the groove frames 206 form a clamping structure through the clamping plates 205. The combination of the several partition plates 204, clamping plates 205, and groove frames 206 evenly divides the interior of the combination of the first support 201 and the second supports 202 and forms several cultivation grooves of the same size. On both sides of the tops of the first support 201 and the second supports 202, limit plates 207 are provided. On the outer sides of the limit plates 207, lifting rods 208 are fixedly connected. The limit plates 207 on the tops of the first support 201 and the second supports 202 that are in contact with each other are connected by bolts 209. In the present utility model, the cuttings of Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedlings are placed in the cultivation grooves inside the combination of the first support 201 and the second supports 202 for cultivation. The fine filter plates 203 can filter out the excess water in the cultivation soil of the cuttings of Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedlings to avoid root rot. When the cuttings of Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedlings take root stably, the whole cultivation frame 2 is lifted and removed from the inside of the cuttage seedbed body 1 for Xanthoceras sorbifolium through the lifting rods 208. Then, the bolts 209 are removed to separate the first support 201 and the second supports 202. At this time, the cuttings of Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedlings and the soil wrapped around their roots can be taken out together without digging, avoiding damage to the root hairs of the cuttings of Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedlings. The separation of the first support 201 and the second supports 202 facilitates the simultaneous removal of several cuttings of Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedlings and improves the transplanting efficiency.

[0030] It should be noted that the auxiliary structure 3 includes a collection box 301, which is clamped at the lower end inside the Xanthoceras sorbifolium cutting seedbed body 1. A set of clamping grooves 302 are symmetrically opened on the inner side of the top of the collection box 301. Triangular support plates 303 are fixedly arranged at the inner corners of the collection box 301. A filter screen 304 is attached to the upper surface of the triangular support plates 303. Among them, the mesh holes of the filter screen 304 are smaller than those of the fine filter screen plate 203. A set of clamping blocks 305 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on both sides of the filter screen 304. Further, the filter screen 304 is matched and clamped inside the collection box 301. The filter screen 304 and the clamping grooves 302 form a clamping structure through the clamping blocks 305. A pull handle 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block 305. In the Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedling cutting body cultivation soil of the present utility model, after the excess water is filtered out, it reaches the surface of the filter screen 304. The filter screen 304 effectively performs secondary filtration on the water mixed with a small amount of soil, improving the treatment effect. The collection box 301 uniformly collects the treated water, improving the recycling rate of water resources. Subsequently, the collection box 301 is removed from the inside of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium cutting seedbed body 1, and the filter screen 304 is taken out through the pull handle 306, facilitating the cleaning of the surface of the filter screen 304.

[0031] Working principle: Place the Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedling cutting body in the cultivation groove inside the combination of the first support 201 and the second support 202 for cultivation. The fine filter screen plate 203 can filter out the excess water in the Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedling cutting body cultivation soil to avoid root rot. After the excess water in the Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedling cutting body cultivation soil is filtered out, it reaches the surface of the filter screen 304. The filter screen 304 performs secondary filtration on the water mixed with a small amount of soil, improving the treatment effect. The collection box 301 uniformly collects the treated water. When the roots of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedling cutting body are stable, the cultivation frame 2 is lifted upward as a whole and removed from the inside of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium cutting seedbed body 1 through the lifting rod 208. Then, the bolts 209 are disassembled to separate the first support 201 from the second support 202. At this time, the Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedling cutting body and the soil wrapped around its roots can be taken out together without digging, avoiding damage to the root hairs of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedling cutting body. The separation of the first support 201 and the second support 202 enables several Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedling cutting bodies to be removed simultaneously, improving the transplanting efficiency. Subsequently, the collection box 301 is removed from the inside of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium cutting seedbed body 1, and the filter screen 304 is taken out through the pull handle 306, and the surface of the filter screen 304 can be cleaned.

[0032] The embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto. Those of ordinary skill in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present utility model based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the present utility model, they are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cutting seedbed for Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedlings, including the main body (1) of the Xanthoceras sorbifolium cutting seedbed, characterized in that, Inside the Xanthoceras sorbifolium cutting seedbed body (1), several cultivation racks (2) are provided, and an auxiliary structure (3) is provided below the cultivation rack (2); The cultivation rack (2) includes a first bracket (201), a second bracket (202) is symmetrically provided at the rear side of the first bracket (201), fine filter plates (203) are provided at the inner bottom ends of the first bracket (201) and the second bracket (202), several partition plates (204) are uniformly fixed inside the first bracket (201), a clamping plate (205) is fixedly connected to one end of the partition plate (204) away from the first bracket (201), several groove racks (206) are uniformly fixed inside the second bracket (202), limiting plates (207) are provided on both sides of the top of the first bracket (201) and the second bracket (202), a lifting rod (208) is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting plate (207), and the limiting plates (207) on the top of the first bracket (201) and the second bracket (202) that are in contact with each other are connected by bolts (209).

2. The cutting seedbed of Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that The upper surfaces of the fine filter plates (203) at the inner bottom ends of the first bracket (201) and the second bracket (202) are respectively in contact with the bottoms of the partition plates (204) and the groove racks (206), and several of the partition plates (204) and the groove racks (206) are in corresponding front and rear positions.

3. The cutting seedbed for Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The partition plate (204) and the groove rack (206) form a clamping structure through the clamping plate (205), and the combination of several partition plates (204), clamping plates (205), and groove racks (206) evenly divides the inside of the combined body of the first bracket (201) and the second bracket (202) and forms several cultivation grooves of the same size.

4. The cutting seedbed for Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedlings as described in claim 1, wherein, The auxiliary structure (3) includes a collection box (301), the collection box (301) is clamped at the lower end inside the Xanthoceras sorbifolium cutting seedbed body (1), a group of clamping grooves (302) are symmetrically opened on the inner side of the top of the collection box (301), triangular support plates (303) are fixedly provided at the inner corners of the collection box (301), a filter screen (304) is attached to the upper surface of the triangular support plate (303), a group of clamping blocks (305) are symmetrically fixedly provided on both sides of the filter screen (304), and a pull handle (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block (305).

5. The cutting seedbed for Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that, The filter screen (304) is fitted and clamped inside the collection box (301), and the filter screen (304) and the clamping groove (302) form a clamping structure through the clamping block (305).

6. The cutting seedbed for Xanthoceras sorbifolium seedlings according to claim 4, wherein The mesh holes of the filter screen (304) are smaller than the mesh holes of the fine filter plate (203).

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