Edible mushroom fruiting lantern ring

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation, and discloses an edible mushroom fruiting lantern ring which comprises an upper ring wall, a lower ring wall, a positioning rib and a plurality of air holes, the lower ring wall is arranged below the upper ring wall, the positioning rib is arranged between the upper ring wall and the lower ring wall, and the air holes are distributed in the surface of the upper ring wall in a circumferential array mode. The upper end face of the positioning rib is a slope-shaped face which is high inside and low outside, the lower end of each air hole extends to the positioning rib, and the inner wall of the lower side of each air hole is also a slope-shaped face which is high inside and low outside. The upper end faces of the positioning ribs and the inner walls of the lower sides of the air holes are slope-shaped faces with the high interiors and the low exteriors, accumulated water on the positioning ribs can be conveniently drained in time, the situations of mushroom rotting and mushroom malformation caused by the accumulated water are effectively reduced, and therefore the mushroom fruiting quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation, and particularly relates to a mushroom-growing collar for edible mushrooms. Background Technique

[0002] In the prior art, the cultivation methods of edible mushrooms include bag cultivation and bottle cultivation. The cultivation situation in the later stage of mushroom growth, namely the fruiting stage, directly affects the product quality. Usually, a collar is put on the mushroom buds after fruiting, so that all strains in each bottle (bag) can make full use of energy to grow upward intensively, ensuring that the mushroom bodies are neat and compact, and improving the fruiting quality and yield.

[0003] The utility model patent with the authorization publication number of CN215380395U discloses a collar for edible mushroom fruiting, which includes an upper ring wall, a lower ring wall, positioning ribs, air holes, anti-slip points and an automatic harvesting positioning ring groove. This collar can improve the yield and fruiting quality, but water will accumulate on the end surfaces of the positioning ribs and cannot be discharged in time through the air holes, resulting in the phenomena of rotten mushrooms and deformed mushrooms. Therefore, there is an urgent need to optimize the structure of this collar to improve the drainage effect, reduce water accumulation and improve the fruiting quality. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies in the background technique, the utility model provides a mushroom-growing collar for edible mushrooms, which can prompt the water on the end surfaces of the positioning ribs to be discharged in time, reduce the situations of rotten mushrooms and deformed mushrooms caused by water accumulation, and improve the fruiting quality.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A mushroom-growing collar for edible mushrooms includes an upper ring wall, a lower ring wall, positioning ribs and a plurality of air holes. The lower ring wall is arranged below the upper ring wall, the positioning ribs are arranged between the upper ring wall and the lower ring wall, and the plurality of air holes are distributed in a circumferential array on the surface of the upper ring wall. It is characterized in that: the upper end surface of the positioning rib is a slope surface with a higher inner side and a lower outer side, the lower end of each air hole extends to the positioning rib, and the lower inner side wall of each air hole is also a slope surface with a higher inner side and a lower outer side.

[0007] Preferably, the positioning ribs, the upper ring wall and the lower ring wall are of an integral structure.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning rib is of an annular wavy structure, and it includes a wave trough area and a wave crest area corresponding to the number of air holes, and the positions of the wave trough areas correspond to the positions of the air holes one by one.

[0009] Preferably, reinforcing ribs are arranged on the outer side of the upper part of the upper ring wall.

[0010] Preferably, the reinforcing ribs and the upper ring wall are of an integral structure.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The upper end surface of the positioning rib and the inner lower side wall of the ventilation hole are both slope-shaped surfaces with the inner side being higher and the outer side being lower, which facilitates the timely drainage of accumulated water on the positioning rib, effectively reducing the occurrence of rotten mushrooms and deformed mushrooms due to accumulated water, thereby improving the mushroom quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Other features, objectives, and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of the collar in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of the collar in Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic top view structure of the present utility model;

[0016] In the figure: 1, upper ring wall; 2, lower ring wall; 3, positioning rib; 301, slope-shaped surface A; 302, wave trough area; 303, wave peak area; 4, ventilation hole; 401, slope-shaped surface B; 5, reinforcing rib; 6, anti-slip point. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0017] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0018] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0019] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "coupled", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0020] Embodiment 1

[0021] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, an edible mushroom fruiting collar includes an upper ring wall 1, a lower ring wall 2, positioning ribs 3 and a plurality of air holes 4. The lower ring wall is arranged below the upper ring wall. The inner surface of the lower ring wall is provided with anti-slip points 6 in a circular convex hemispherical structure. The anti-slip points and the lower ring wall are of an integral structure. The positioning ribs are arranged between the upper ring wall and the lower ring wall. The plurality of air holes are distributed in a circumferential array on the surface of the upper ring wall and are evenly spaced on the upper ring wall. The upper end surface of the positioning rib is a slope surface A301 that is higher in the inner part and lower in the outer part, that is, the height of the positioning rib on the side close to the air hole (away from the central axis of the collar) is lower, facilitating the accumulated water on the positioning rib to flow to the outside of the collar. The lower end of each air hole extends to the positioning rib, and the inner lower side wall of each air hole is also a slope surface B401 that is higher in the inner part and lower in the outer part, that is, the height on the side close to the positioning rib is higher. The highest end of the slope surface B is connected to the lowest end of the slope surface A. The accumulated water on the positioning rib is discharged to the outside of the collar through the air hole, avoiding water accumulation. The positioning rib and the upper ring wall and the lower ring wall are of an integral structure to ensure its structural strength. The outer side of the upper part of the upper ring wall is provided with a reinforcing rib 5, and the reinforcing rib and the upper ring wall are of an integral structure, improving the structural strength of the upper ring wall, avoiding loss and deformation, and prolonging the service life.

[0022] Embodiment 2

[0023] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the upper end surface of the positioning rib is a slope surface that is higher in the inner part and lower in the outer part, and the whole is an annular wavy structure. The positioning rib includes a wave trough area (the lowest height) 302 and a wave peak area (the highest height) 303 corresponding to the number of air holes. The positions of the wave trough areas correspond to the positions of the air holes one by one, and the wave peak areas are located between two adjacent air holes. When there is accumulated water on the positioning rib, it automatically flows to the wave trough area, and due to the upper end surface being a slope surface that is higher in the inner part and lower in the outer part, the accumulated water flows from the inner side to the outer side of the collar and is finally discharged through the air hole. In this embodiment, the positioning rib with an annular wavy structure can effectively avoid the phenomenon of water accumulation on the positioning rib between two air holes, further avoiding the phenomenon of rotten mushrooms and improving the fruiting quality.

[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, in any regard, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to embrace all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention.

Claims

1. An edible mushroom fruiting ring, comprising an upper ring wall, a lower ring wall, positioning ribs and a plurality of ventilation holes. The lower ring wall is arranged below the upper ring wall, the positioning ribs are arranged between the upper ring wall and the lower ring wall, and the plurality of ventilation holes are distributed in a circumferential array on the surface of the upper ring wall. It is characterized in that: The upper end surface of the positioning rib is a sloped surface that is higher in the inner part and lower in the outer part, and the lower end of each air vent extends to the positioning rib, and the inner lower side wall of each air vent is also a sloped surface that is higher in the inner part and lower in the outer part.

2. The mushroom fruiting collar according to claim 1, wherein: The positioning rib is an integral structure with the upper ring wall and the lower ring wall.

3. The mushroom fruiting collar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning rib is a circular wave-shaped structure, and it includes a wave valley area and a wave peak area corresponding to the number of air vents, and the positions of the wave valley areas correspond to the positions of the air vents one by one.

4. The mushroom fruiting collar according to claim 1, wherein: Reinforcing ribs are provided on the outer side of the upper part of the upper ring wall.

5. The mushroom fruiting collar according to claim 4, wherein: The reinforcing ribs are an integral structure with the upper ring wall.

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