Backpack type electric shock internal suction insect killing device
Through the back-loaded electric shock internal suction insect killing device, the use of axial flow fans and conductive grids to capture pests is solved, and the existing physical control measures are achieved, efficient and convenient pest management is achieved. It is suitable for a variety of crops and environments, reducing environmental pollution and labor costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422396693.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing physical control measures have shortcomings in terms of pest type coverage, control effects and operational convenience, and cannot meet long-term and comprehensive prevention and control needs.
A load-back electric shock internal insect respiration device is designed, including a carrying device, a suction head and a flexible connecting pipe. An internal suction flow is formed by an axial flow fan to capture pests through a conductive grid and collect it through an outlet. The carrying device is equipped with a power supply device and an adjustment knob to control system operation.
It has achieved efficient pest capture, convenient operation, suitable for various crops and planting environments, reduces environmental pollution, saves labor costs, adapts to different heights and dense areas, and has a wide range of applicability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223080893U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to a backpack electroshock and endosmosis pest control device. Background Art
[0002] Agricultural pests have always been a major challenge for agricultural production and ecological environment protection. They cause serious losses to the economic crops in our country and may also pose a threat to human health by spreading diseases. With the global climate change and the transformation of agricultural patterns, the adaptability and destructiveness of pests are also increasing continuously. Traditionally, chemical pesticides are the main means to control pests. However, the long-term reliance on chemical control not only causes serious pollution to the environment, but also leads to the increase of pest resistance and potential harm to non-target organisms. In view of the limitations of chemical control, physical control means have received attention due to their environmental friendliness and sustainability. Physical control includes using non-chemical methods such as light, electricity, sound waves, colors, etc. to repel, trap or kill pests. Although there are some physical control products on the market, such as black light lamps, sticky pest boards, electroshock pest control lamps, etc., they still have deficiencies in terms of pest species coverage, control effect, operation convenience, etc. In addition, with the continuous evolution of pest behavior and resistance, the existing means may not be able to meet the long-term and comprehensive prevention and control needs, so a solution of a backpack electroshock and endosmosis pest control device is proposed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] Aiming at the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model aims to provide a backpack electroshock and endosmosis pest control device, mainly solving the technical problems existing in the above background art.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model is realized as follows:
[0005] A backpack electroshock and endosmosis pest control device, the device includes a carrying appliance, a suction head, and a flexible connecting pipe. The carrying appliance is connected to the suction head through the flexible connecting pipe. An axial flow fan and a power supply device are arranged inside the carrying appliance. An outlet is also arranged on the carrying appliance. Driven by the axial flow fan, an endosmosis air flow is formed at the suction head to adsorb pests, and the pests are collected at the outlet. A conductive net is arranged at the inlet of the suction head, and the power supply device supplies power to the axial flow fan.
[0006] Optionally, the carrying appliance includes a box body with a regular shape. Double shoulder straps are arranged on the box body. The outlet is arranged on the box body, and the box body is connected to the suction head through the flexible connecting pipe.
[0007] Optionally, a collection bag is sleeved at the outlet.
[0008] Optionally, an adjustment knob and a power button are provided on the box body. The adjustment knob is signal-connected to the controller, the controller is signal-connected to the axial flow fan, and the power supply device is electrically connected to the axial flow fan respectively through the power button.
[0009] Optionally, the power supply device includes a storage battery.
[0010] Optionally, an air inlet chamber connected to the axial flow fan is provided inside the box body. The air inlet chamber is connected to the air inlet end provided on the carrying implement, the air inlet end is connected to the suction head through a flexible connection pipe, a filter screen is provided inside the air inlet chamber, a filter channel is provided below the filter screen, and the filter channel is connected to the outlet.
[0011] Optionally, the flexible connection pipe includes a corrugated pipe.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: 1. High-efficiency capture, the power grid system can quickly knock down or kill the pests in contact; 2. Portability, the backpack design enables the operator to easily shuttle among the plants and effectively absorb and collect the pests in different parts; 3. Operational flexibility: The user can adjust the angles and lengths of the backpack straps and the suction pipe to adapt to different heights and hard-to-reach positions, such as the bottom of the crops or the dense plant areas; 4. High efficiency: A powerful suction system is designed to quickly absorb and collect the pests, effectively reducing the damage of the pests to the crops; 5. Non-chemical treatment, avoiding the use of chemical pesticides and reducing the environmental pollution and the impact of chemical residues on the quality of agricultural products; 6. Manpower saving, compared with manually collecting pests or traditional chemical control methods, the backpack suction machine can save a large amount of labor costs and labor time; 7. Wide applicability, applicable to various crops and planting environments, such as the pest management in vegetable, fruit and flower plantations, fields or greenhouses. Description of the Drawings
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the backpack electric shock and internal suction insecticidal device in the embodiment of the present application;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a front schematic view of the suction head in the embodiment of the present application;
[0015] Figure 3 It is an internal schematic view of the box body in the embodiment of the present application.
[0016] Explanation of the Reference Numerals in the Drawings:
[0017] 1. Box body; 2. Double shoulder straps; 3. Axial flow fan; 4. Adjustment knob; 5. Power button; 6. Conductive net; 7. Suction head; 8. Conductive net power supply device; 9. Flexible connecting pipe; 10. Air inlet end; 11. Outlet; 12. Collection bag; 13. Air inlet chamber; 14. Filter screen; 15. Filter channel. Detailed implementation manners
[0018] The technical solution of the present utility model will be further elaborated in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification and specific embodiments. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present utility model. In the following description, the expression "some embodiments" is mentioned, which describes a subset of all possible embodiments. However, it should be understood that "some embodiments" can be the same subset or different subsets of all possible embodiments and can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0019] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, some technical features well known to the public are not described in order to avoid confusion with the present utility model.
[0020] It should be understood that the present utility model can be implemented in different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments presented herein. On the contrary, providing these embodiments will make the disclosure thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the present utility model to those skilled in the art. And the purpose of the terms used herein is only to describe specific embodiments and not to limit the present utility model. When used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms "comprising" and / or "including", when used in this specification, determine the presence of the described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or groups. When used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of the related listed items.
[0021] It should be further noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for illustrative purposes and do not represent the only implementation.
[0022] To thoroughly understand the present utility model, detailed structures will be presented in the following description to illustrate the technical solutions proposed by the present utility model. The optional embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail as follows. However, in addition to these detailed descriptions, the present utility model may also have other implementations.
[0023] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 3 The present application provides a backpack-type electroshock endosuction insecticidal device. The device includes a carrying appliance, a suction head 7, and a flexible connecting pipe 9. The carrying appliance is connected to the suction head 7 through the flexible connecting pipe 9. An axial flow fan 3 and a power supply device are provided inside the carrying appliance. An outlet 11 is also provided on the carrying appliance. Driven by the axial flow fan 3, an endosuction air flow is formed at the suction head 7 to adsorb pests, and the pests are collected from the outlet 11. A conductive net 6 is provided at the inlet of the suction head 7, and the power supply device supplies power to the axial flow fan 3.
[0024] Specifically, when the present utility model is specifically implemented, first assemble the carrying appliance, the suction head 7, and the flexible connecting pipe 9. The operator walks in the area to be de-insectized with the carrying appliance, finds the most suitable angle by holding the flexible connecting pipe 9, starts the axial flow fan 3 and supplies power to the conductive net 6, aligns the suction head 7 with the area damaged by field pests. Under the action of the endosuction air flow, some of the extremely small insects such as planthoppers are sucked into the carrying appliance through the gaps of the conductive net 6 and then fall into the storage container from the outlet 11, and another part of the extremely small insects and larger pests such as Lepidoptera are sucked to the conductive net 6 and immediately release voltage when touching the conductive net 6, killing the insects instantly.
[0025] Furthermore, the motor capacity of the axial flow fan 3 is 220V / 3kw, the air volume is 3100m3 / h, the minimum fan speed is 3000r / min, the fan air pressure is 2500Pa, and the fan noise is <85dB.
[0026] In a possible implementation, the carrying device includes a box 1 with a regular shape. A double-shoulder strap 2 is provided on the box 1. The outlet 11 is arranged on the box 1, and the box 1 is connected to the suction head 7 through the flexible connecting pipe 9. During use, the box 1 is carried on the back of the operator through the double-shoulder strap 2. The backpack design enables the operator to easily move among plants and effectively absorb and collect pests at different parts.
[0027] In addition, one end of the suction head 7 has a flared opening, and its conductive net 6 is arranged at the flared opening. A power supply device for the conductive net 6 is also provided at the suction head 7. The power supply device for the conductive net 6 includes a small storage battery and a conductive switch. When needed, the conductive switch is turned on, and the small storage battery supplies power to the conductive net 6.
[0028] It should be noted that setting a small storage battery and a conductive switch and other power supply devices for the conductive net 6 on the suction head 7 are conventional technical means in the art. Their position structures and connection relationships are common knowledge to those skilled in the art, and this embodiment will not be specifically described herein.
[0029] In a possible implementation, a handle is provided on the box 1, and the box 1 is carried and moved through the handle.
[0030] In a possible implementation, a collection bag 12 is sleeved at the outlet 11. The collection bag 12 is a storage container. After pest control is completed, the collection bag 12 can be separated from the outlet 11 for subsequent matters.
[0031] In a possible implementation, an adjustment knob 4 and a power button 5 are provided on the box 1. The adjustment knob 4 is signal-connected to the controller, the controller is signal-connected to the axial flow fan 3, and the power supply device is electrically connected to the axial flow fan 3 respectively through the power button 5.
[0032] Specifically, after the power button 5 is pressed, the power supply device starts to supply power to the axial flow fan 3. If encountering larger pests, the adjustment knob 4 can be rotated, and the controller adjusts the power of the axial flow fan 3 based on the command electrical signal of the adjustment knob 4.
[0033] Furthermore, the power supply device includes a storage battery.
[0034] In a possible implementation, an air inlet chamber 13 connected to the axial flow fan 3 is provided inside the box 1. The air inlet chamber 13 is connected to the air inlet end 10 provided on the carrying device. The air inlet end 10 is connected to the suction head 7 through the flexible connecting pipe 9. A filter net 14 is provided inside the air inlet chamber 13, and a filter channel 15 is provided below the filter net 14. The filter channel 15 is connected to the outlet 11.
[0035] Specifically, after the axial flow fan 3 is started, the external air flow and insects enter the air inlet chamber 13 along the suction head 7 and the flexible connecting pipe 9. Since the filter screen 14 is provided in the air inlet chamber 13, the insects in the air flow are filtered out, and the air flow is discharged outwards along the air outlet of the axial flow fan 3. The filtered insects fall into the filter channel 15 under the action of gravity and wind, and fall from the filter channel 15 into the outlet 11, and finally fall into the collection bag 12.
[0036] Further, the flexible connecting pipe 9 includes a corrugated pipe, and the corrugated pipe serves as a suction pipe for insects, which can conveniently adjust its angle and length to adapt to different heights and difficult-to-reach positions, such as the bottom of crops or dense plant areas. The corrugated pipe is made of PU polyurethane copper-plated steel pipe, and the inner diameter is selected as 75 or 50.
[0037] It should be noted that the components such as the axial flow fan 3, the controller, the small storage battery, and the conductive switch used in the above embodiments are all conventional electronic components for those skilled in the art. The specific connection circuit and how to select specific models are common knowledge for those skilled in the art, and the above embodiments will not be specifically described herein.
[0038] The above are only the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A backpack electroshock and systemic insecticidal device, characterized in that, The device includes a carrying appliance, a suction head, and a flexible connecting pipe. The carrying appliance is connected to the suction head through the flexible connecting pipe. An axial flow fan and a power supply device are provided inside the carrying appliance. An outlet is also provided on the carrying appliance. Driven by the axial flow fan, an internal suction airflow is formed at the suction head to adsorb pests, and the pests are collected at the outlet. A conductive net is provided at the inlet of the suction head, and the power supply device supplies power to the axial flow fan.
2. The backpack electroshock and systemic insecticidal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The carrying appliance includes a box with a regular shape. Double shoulder straps are provided on the box. The outlet is arranged on the box, and the box is connected to the suction head through the flexible connecting pipe.
3. The backpack electroshock systemic insecticidal device according to claim 1, wherein, A collection bag is sleeved at the outlet.
4. A backpack electroshock and systemic insecticidal device according to claim 2, characterized in that, An adjustment knob and a power button are provided on the box. The adjustment knob is signal-connected to a controller, and the controller is signal-connected to the axial flow fan. The power supply device is electrically connected to the axial flow fan respectively through the power button.
5. The backpack electroshock and systemic insecticidal device according to claim 4, wherein, The power supply device includes a storage battery.
6. The backpack electroshock and systemic insecticidal device according to claim 2, characterized in that, An air inlet chamber connected to the axial flow fan is provided inside the box. The air inlet chamber is connected to an air inlet end provided on the carrying appliance. The air inlet end is connected to the suction head through a flexible connecting pipe. A filter screen is provided inside the air inlet chamber, and a filter channel is provided below the filter screen. The filter channel is connected to the outlet.
7. A backpack electroshock and systemic insecticidal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flexible connecting pipe includes a corrugated pipe.