Potato feeding and automatic cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a potato feeding and automatic cleaning device which comprises a bottom box, water is arranged in the bottom box, an embedded feeding hopper is installed on the left side of the upper end of the bottom box, a cleaning box of a communicating structure is fixed to the bottom end of the feeding hopper, the cleaning box is of a cylindrical structure, a cleaning device is installed in the cleaning box, and the cleaning device is connected with the feeding hopper. And a blanking opening is formed in the bottom end of the cleaning box. The cleaning device and the feeding device are combined into a whole, potatoes are placed in the feeding hopper, cleaned by the cleaning device and fall into the feeding frame after being cleaned, the potatoes are fed through the driving mechanism, the working efficiency is high, operation is convenient, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. The draining holes are formed in the conveying belt, so that when the potatoes are conveyed through the conveying belt after being cleaned, water can be drained through the draining holes, the water on the potatoes is reduced, and transportation is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of potato feeding, in particular to an automatic potato cleaning device for feeding. Background Art

[0002] After the potatoes are harvested, they need to be sorted. After sorting, the soil on the surface needs to be cleaned, and then transported for storage.

[0003] The existing cleaning and transportation structures of potatoes are separate. After the potatoes are cleaned, they need to be taken out, drained and then transported. This operation process is not only inefficient, but also relatively complex, increasing the labor intensity of workers. Therefore, the present utility model provides an automatic potato cleaning device for feeding to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an automatic potato cleaning device for feeding, so as to solve the problem in the above background art that the existing cleaning and transportation structures of potatoes are separate. After the potatoes are cleaned, they need to be taken out, drained and then transported. This operation process is not only inefficient, but also relatively complex, increasing the labor intensity of workers.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic potato cleaning device for feeding, comprising:

[0006] A bottom box, in which there is moisture. On the upper left side of the bottom box, an embedded feeding hopper is installed. At the bottom end of the feeding hopper, a cleaning box with a communicating structure is fixed. The cleaning box is a cylindrical structure. A cleaning device is installed inside the cleaning box, and a blanking port is opened at the bottom end of the cleaning box;

[0007] An inclined feeding rack is installed inside the bottom box. The left end of the feeding rack is at the bottom end position of the cleaning box. The top of the right end of the bottom box is connected to a driving mechanism through a mounting rack;

[0008] A rotating shaft is installed at the inner end of the feeding rack. A plurality of rotating shafts are arranged at equal intervals. The driving mechanism drives the rotating shaft to rotate through a conveyor belt. A plurality of blocking strips are arranged at equal intervals on the conveyor belt, and water drainage holes are opened on the conveyor belt.

[0009] Preferably, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the cleaning device includes a first cleaning shaft, a second cleaning shaft, a third cleaning shaft and a brush. A relatively rotating second cleaning shaft is arranged on the right side of the first cleaning shaft. A third cleaning shaft is arranged below the first cleaning shaft and the second cleaning shaft. Brushes are arranged on the first cleaning shaft, the second cleaning shaft and the third cleaning shaft.

[0010] Preferably, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the driving mechanism includes a mounting base, a motor, a connecting belt, and a driving wheel. The motor is fixed through the mounting base, and the motor drives the driving wheel to rotate through the connecting belt.

[0011] Preferably, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the distances between the first cleaning shaft, the second cleaning shaft, and the third cleaning shaft are equal.

[0012] Preferably, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a protective shell is provided on the front end face of the driving mechanism.

[0013] Preferably, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the left end face of the mounting frame is of an inclined structure, and the bottom of the left end of the mounting frame is connected to the bottom box.

[0014] Preferably, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the width of the cleaning box is smaller than the width of the conveyor belt.

[0015] Preferably, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the upper right end of the bottom box is of an open structure, and a drain valve is provided at the bottom of the right end of the bottom box.

[0016] Preferably, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the water level height in the bottom box is higher than that of the cleaning device.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. In the present utility model, the cleaning device and the feeding device are combined into one. Potatoes are put into the feeding hopper, and the potatoes are cleaned by the cleaning device. After cleaning, they fall into the feeding frame, and the driving mechanism is used to feed the potatoes. This not only has high working efficiency and is convenient to operate, but also reduces the labor intensity of the staff.

[0019] 2. In the present utility model, by providing water drainage holes on the conveyor belt, when the potatoes are conveyed through the conveyor belt after being cleaned, the water can be discharged through the water drainage holes, so that the water on the potatoes is reduced, which is convenient for transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a top view of the partial connection structure of the cleaning box and the conveyor belt of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning box structure of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Bottom box; 2. Feeding hopper; 3. Cleaning box; 4. Cleaning device; 41. First cleaning shaft; 42. Second cleaning shaft; 43. Third cleaning shaft; 44. Brush; 5. Loading rack; 6. Mounting rack; 7. Driving mechanism; 71. Mounting seat; 72. Motor; 73. Connecting belt; 74. Driving wheel; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Conveyor belt; 10. Barrier strip; 11. Drain valve; 12. Drainage hole. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. In addition, in the description of the present utility model, "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be a direct connection or a connection through an intermediate medium. It can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations. The meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, and unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined, they all fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] Embodiment 1: As Figures 1-3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution, including:

[0028] A bottom box 1, with moisture inside the bottom box 1. An embedded feeding hopper 2 is installed on the upper left side of the bottom box 1. A cleaning box 3 with a communicating structure is fixed at the bottom end of the feeding hopper 2. The cleaning box 3 is a cylindrical structure. A cleaning device 4 is installed inside the cleaning box 3, and a blanking port is opened at the bottom end of the cleaning box 3;

[0029] Inside the bottom box 1, there is an inclined loading rack 5 installed. The left end of the loading rack 5 is at the bottom end position of the cleaning box 3, and the top right end of the bottom box 1 is connected to the driving mechanism 7 through the mounting rack 6;

[0030] At the inner end of the loading rack 5, there is a rotating shaft 8 installed. A plurality of rotating shafts 8 are equidistantly arranged, and the driving mechanism 7 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the conveyor belt 9. A plurality of blocking strips 10 are equidistantly arranged on the conveyor belt 9, and drainage holes 12 are formed in the conveyor belt 9.

[0031] The cleaning device 4 includes a first cleaning shaft 41, a second cleaning shaft 42, a third cleaning shaft 43 and a brush 44. A relatively rotating second cleaning shaft 42 is arranged at the right side position of the first cleaning shaft 41. A third cleaning shaft 43 is arranged at the position below the first cleaning shaft 41 and the second cleaning shaft 42. Brushes 44 are arranged on the first cleaning shaft 41, the second cleaning shaft 42 and the third cleaning shaft 43.

[0032] The distances between the first cleaning shaft 41, the second cleaning shaft 42 and the third cleaning shaft 43 are equal.

[0033] The left end face of the mounting rack 6 is of an inclined structure, and the bottom of the left end of the mounting rack 6 is connected to the bottom box 1.

[0034] The upper right end of the bottom box 1 is of an open structure, and a drain valve 11 is arranged at the bottom right end of the bottom box 1.

[0035] The water level height inside the bottom box 1 is higher than that of the cleaning device 4.

[0036] In this embodiment, it is to clean the potatoes through three cleaning shafts.

[0037] Embodiment 2: As Figure 1 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: including:

[0038] A bottom box 1, there is moisture inside the bottom box 1. An embedded feed hopper 2 is installed at the upper left end of the bottom box 1. A cleaning box 3 with a communicating structure is fixed at the bottom end of the feed hopper 2. And the cleaning box 3 is of a cylindrical structure. A cleaning device 4 is installed inside the cleaning box 3, and a blanking opening is formed at the bottom end of the cleaning box 3;

[0039] In the bottom box 1, there is an inclined loading rack 5 installed. The left end of the loading rack 5 is at the bottom end position of the cleaning box 3, and the top right end of the bottom box 1 is connected to the driving mechanism 7 through the mounting rack 6;

[0040] At the inner end of the loading rack 5, there is a rotating shaft 8 installed. A plurality of rotating shafts 8 are equidistantly arranged, and the driving mechanism 7 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the conveyor belt 9. A plurality of blocking strips 10 are equidistantly arranged on the conveyor belt 9, and drainage holes 12 are formed in the conveyor belt 9.

[0041] The driving mechanism 7 includes a mounting base 71, a motor 72, a connecting belt 73, and a driving wheel 74. The motor 72 is fixed through the mounting base 71, and the motor 72 drives the driving wheel 74 to rotate through the connecting belt 73.

[0042] A protective shell is provided on the front end face of the driving mechanism 7.

[0043] The width of the cleaning tank 3 is smaller than the width of the conveyor belt 9.

[0044] The upper right end of the bottom box 1 is an open structure, and a drain valve 11 is provided at the bottom of the right end of the bottom box 1.

[0045] In this embodiment, it is to drive the driving wheel to rotate through the motor, so that the conveyor belt can convey and feed the potatoes.

[0046] Working principle:

[0047] During use, the potatoes are placed in the feed hopper 2. The brushes 44 on the first cleaning shaft 41, the second cleaning shaft 42, and the third cleaning shaft 43 brush the potatoes. After being brushed clean, the potatoes fall on the conveyor belt 9 and are blocked and limited by the barrier strip 10. The motor 72 drives the driving wheel 74 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 9 conveys and feeds the potatoes. When feeding, the water falls through the water drainage holes 12, and part of the water can slide down the left end face of the mounting bracket 6 into the bottom box 1.

[0048] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, in any aspect, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

Claims

1. An automatic potato feeding and cleaning device, characterized in that, Including: A bottom box (1) with moisture inside. An embedded feed hopper (2) is installed on the upper left side of the bottom box (1). A cleaning box (3) with a communicating structure is fixed at the bottom end of the feed hopper (2). The cleaning box (3) is of a cylindrical structure. A cleaning device (4) is installed inside the cleaning box (3), and a blanking port is opened at the bottom end of the cleaning box (3). An inclined feeding rack (5) is installed inside the bottom box (1). The left end of the feeding rack (5) is at the bottom end position of the cleaning box (3). The top of the right end of the bottom box (1) is connected to a driving mechanism (7) through a mounting bracket (6). A rotating shaft (8) is installed at the inner end of the feeding rack (5). A plurality of rotating shafts (8) are arranged at equal intervals. The driving mechanism (7) drives the rotating shaft (8) to rotate through a conveyor belt (9). A plurality of barrier strips (10) are arranged at equal intervals on the conveyor belt (9), and water drainage holes (12) are opened on the conveyor belt (9).

2. The automatic potato feeding and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (4) includes a first cleaning shaft (41), a second cleaning shaft (42), a third cleaning shaft (43) and a brush (44). A relatively rotating second cleaning shaft (42) is arranged on the right side of the first cleaning shaft (41). A third cleaning shaft (43) is arranged below the first cleaning shaft (41) and the second cleaning shaft (42). Brushes (44) are arranged on the first cleaning shaft (41), the second cleaning shaft (42) and the third cleaning shaft (43).

3. The automatic potato feeding and cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: The driving mechanism (7) includes a mounting seat (71), a motor (72), a connecting belt (73) and a driving wheel (74). The motor (72) is fixed through the mounting seat (71). The motor (72) drives the driving wheel (74) to rotate through the connecting belt (73).

4. The automatic potato feeding and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distances between the first cleaning shaft (41), the second cleaning shaft (42) and the third cleaning shaft (43) are equal.

5. The automatic potato feeding and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell is arranged on the front end face of the driving mechanism (7).

6. The automatic potato feeding and cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: The left end face of the mounting bracket (6) is of an inclined structure, and the bottom of the left end of the mounting bracket (6) is connected to the bottom box (1).

7. An automatic potato feeding and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the cleaning box (3) is smaller than the width of the conveyor belt (9).

8. A potato feeding and automatic cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper right side of the bottom box (1) is of an open structure. A drain valve (11) is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the bottom box (1).

9. The automatic potato feeding and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water level height inside the bottom box (1) is higher than that of the cleaning device (4).

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