Drainage device for thyroid and mammary gland clinical operation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage devices, and discloses a thyroid and mammary gland clinical operation drainage device which comprises a bottom plate, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a collecting barrel, the right side of the top end of the collecting barrel is fixedly connected with a fixing pipe, and the top end of the fixing pipe is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe. The drainage tube is connected with a needle cylinder through a mounting assembly, a rubber ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the needle cylinder, and a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the position, located on the upper side of the collecting barrel, of the top end of the bottom plate. According to the novel drainage device, the effect that the needle cylinder and the drainage tube are conveniently mounted and dismounted is achieved through the mounting assembly, the operation difficulty of medical staff is lowered, the effect of improving the treatment progress of a patient is achieved, and the screw drives the second supporting column, the third supporting column, the limiting ring and the drainage tube to ascend and descend together; the height of the drainage tube can be adjusted according to requirements of a patient, and the drainage effect is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage devices, in particular to a drainage device for thyroid and breast clinical operations. Background Technique

[0002] The drainage device for thyroid and breast clinical operations is a device used to drain liquids during thyroid and breast surgeries. This device usually consists of a drainage tube, a syringe, a connector, etc., aiming to help postoperative patients drain blood, lymph fluid or other secretions at the surgical site, promote wound healing and prevent infection.

[0003] After retrieval, a drainage device for thyroid and breast clinical operations with the publication number CN215134282U, "comprises a support frame, a collection bottle, a round cover, a drainage tube and a limiting ring. The collection bottle is movably connected to the surface of the support frame. The port of the collection bottle is clamped with a round cover. The drainage tube is clamped on the surface of the round cover. The arc surface of the drainage tube is provided with a limiting ring. The arc surface of the limiting ring is movably connected to the drainage tube. The arc surface of the limiting ring is slidably connected to a fixed frame. A round plate is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the limiting ring. A clamping rod is uniformly and fixedly connected to the side of the round plate close to the fixed frame. The arc surface of the clamping rod is slidably connected to the fixed frame. The utility model solves the problem that the tube limiting effect of the traditional drainage device is poor, the tube is prone to bending during use, and the drainage efficiency of the drainage device for breast effusion drainage is greatly reduced."

[0004] Based on the above patent, the problem that the tube limiting effect of the traditional drainage device is poor, the tube is prone to bending during use, and the drainage efficiency of the drainage device for breast effusion drainage is greatly reduced is solved. However, when the device is in use, only the disassembly between the drainage tube and the collection bottle is carried out, and the syringe and the drainage tube also need to be installed and disassembled. The syringe needs to be disinfected after each use, and the syringe cannot be easily installed or disassembled, which will increase the operation difficulty of medical staff and delay the treatment process of patients. Moreover, the drainage device cannot be adjusted in height arbitrarily and cannot meet the needs of all patients, resulting in poor drainage effect and increased discomfort of patients. Therefore, this application proposes a drainage device for thyroid and breast clinical operations. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defects existing in the prior art, and a drainage device for thyroid and breast clinical operations is proposed. Through the installation component, the convenient installation and disassembly effect between the syringe and the drainage tube is realized, the operation difficulty of medical staff is reduced, and the effect of improving the treatment process of patients is realized. The second support column, the third support column, the limiting ring and the drainage tube are lifted together by the screw rod, so that the drainage tube can be adjusted in height according to the needs of patients, and the drainage effect is enhanced.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A drainage device for thyroid and breast clinical surgery, comprising a bottom plate, a collection bucket is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, a fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the collection bucket, a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed pipe, the drainage pipe is connected to a syringe through an installation component, a rubber ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the syringe, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate above the collection bucket, a first support column is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the support frame, a placement groove is formed in the inner wall of the first support column, and the placement groove is connected to a second support column through an adjustment component.

[0008] Further, the adjustment component includes a motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the placement groove, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, the outer wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second support column, and the outer wall of the second support column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove.

[0009] Further, a third support column is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the second support column, a plurality of limiting rings are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the third support column, and the inner walls of the limiting rings are arranged on the outer wall of the drainage pipe.

[0010] Further, the installation component includes a second fixing ring fixedly connected to the end of the drainage pipe away from the fixed pipe and a first fixing ring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle of the syringe, and the outer wall of the right end of the second fixing ring is arranged on the outer wall of the left end of the first fixing ring.

[0011] Further, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the first fixing ring, and through holes are formed in the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the connecting ring.

[0012] Further, a limiting groove is formed in the right end of the second fixing ring, the inner wall of the limiting groove is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting ring, grooves are formed in the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the second fixing ring, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the opposite ends of the two grooves, and the two grooves are connected to a connecting plate through springs.

[0013] Further, the opposite ends of the two springs are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two grooves, and the ends of the two springs away from the grooves are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate.

[0014] Further, connecting rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the opposite ends of the two connecting plates located inside the springs, clamping plates are fixedly connected to the ends of the two connecting rods away from the connecting plates, the outer walls of the two clamping plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves, and the outer walls of the ends of the two clamping plates away from the connecting rods are arranged in the inner walls of the through holes.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the utility model, by pressing the connection disks on both sides to drive the connecting rod and the clamping plate, the clamping plate is disengaged from the through hole of the connection ring, and the connection ring can be removed from the limiting groove, so as to realize the effect that the syringe and the drainage needle are easy to disassemble, reduce the operation difficulty of medical staff, and realize the effect of improving the treatment process of patients.

[0017] In the utility model, the drainage tube penetrates through the limiting ring, and then the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate. The screw rod drives the second support column, the third support column, the limiting ring and the drainage tube to lift together, so that the drainage tube can be adjusted in height according to the needs of patients, and the drainage effect is enhanced. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a drainage device for thyroid and breast clinical surgery proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the placement groove of a drainage device for thyroid and breast clinical surgery proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection ring of a drainage device for thyroid and breast clinical surgery proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the limiting groove of a drainage device for thyroid and breast clinical surgery proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an enlarged view of part A in

[0023] Legend Explanation:

[0024] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Collection bucket; 3. Fixed tube; 4. Drainage tube; 5. Support frame; 6. Placement groove; 7. Motor; 8. Screw rod; 9. First support column; 10. Second support column; 11. Third support column; 12. Limiting ring; 13. Syringe; 14. First fixing ring; 15. Second fixing ring; 16. Connection ring; 17. Through hole; 18. Rubber ring; 19. Limiting groove; 20. Groove; 21. Slide groove; 22. Connection disk; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Spring; 25. Clamping plate. Detailed Embodiment

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] Referring to Figures 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a drainage device for thyroid and breast clinical surgery, including a bottom plate 1, a collection bucket 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 1, a fixed pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the collection bucket 2, a drainage pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed pipe 3, a syringe 13 is arranged at one end of the drainage pipe 4 away from the fixed pipe 3, a rubber ring 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the syringe 13, a support frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 1 above the collection bucket 2, a first support column 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the support frame 5, a placement groove 6 is opened in the inner wall of the first support column 9, and a second support column 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove 6.

[0027] Further, the collection bucket 2 is fixedly supported by the bottom plate 1, and the drainage effect is achieved through the syringe 13, the drainage pipe 4 and the fixed pipe 3, and the drained liquid is transported into the collection bucket 2 for convenient centralized treatment. Through the rubber ring 18, when the syringe 13 is installed on the drainage pipe 4, its sealing performance is ensured.

[0028] A motor 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the placement groove 6, a screw rod 8 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 7, the outer wall of the screw rod 8 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second support column 10, a third support column 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the second support column 10, and a plurality of limiting rings 12 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the third support column 11, and the inner walls of the limiting rings 12 are arranged on the outer wall of the drainage pipe 4.

[0029] Further, the motor 7 is used as an electric power source to drive the screw rod 8 to rotate, and the screw rod 8 drives the second support column 10, the third support column 11 and the limiting rings 12 to lift together. The placement groove 6 plays a role in limiting the second support column 10, achieving the effect of adjusting the height of the device according to the needs of the patient and improving the comfort of the patient.

[0030] One end of the drainage tube 4 away from the fixed tube 3 is fixedly connected with a second fixing ring 15, and the outer wall of the middle part of the syringe 13 is fixedly connected with a first fixing ring 14. The outer wall of the right end of the second fixing ring 15 is arranged on the outer wall of the left end of the first fixing ring 14. The outer wall of the left end of the first fixing ring 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 16. Through holes 17 are formed in the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the connecting ring 16. A limiting groove 19 is formed in the right end of the second fixing ring 15. The inner walls of the limiting groove 19 are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting ring 16. Grooves 20 are formed in the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the second fixing ring 15. Sliding grooves 21 are formed in the inner walls of the opposite ends of the two grooves 20. The two grooves 20 are connected with a connecting disc 22 through springs 24. The opposite ends of the two springs 24 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two grooves 20. The ends of the two springs 24 away from the grooves 20 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting disc 22. Connecting rods 23 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two connecting discs 22 located inside the springs 24. The ends of the two connecting rods 23 away from the connecting disc 22 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 25. The outer walls of the two clamping plates 25 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves 21. The outer walls of the ends of the two clamping plates 25 away from the connecting rods 23 are arranged inside the through holes 17.

[0031] Further, by pressing the two connecting discs 22 to drive the connecting rods 23 and the clamping plates 25, the connecting ring 16 is placed in the limiting groove 19 of the second fixing ring 15. Then, the connecting discs 22 are released. Due to the elastic force of the spring 24, the clamping plates 25 enter the through holes 17 of the connecting ring 16, realizing the connection between the syringe 13 and the drainage tube 4. When the syringe 13 needs to be replaced and cleaned, by pressing the two connecting discs 22 to drive the connecting rods 23 and the clamping plates 25, the clamping plates 25 are separated from the through holes 17 of the connecting ring 16, and the connecting ring 16 can be removed from the limiting groove 19, realizing the effect of easy disassembly between the syringe 13 and the drainage tube 4 and reducing the operation difficulty of medical staff.

[0032] Working principle: First, press the connection disks 22 on both sides to drive the connecting rods 23 and the clamping plates 25, place the connecting ring 16 in the limiting groove 19 of the second fixing ring 15, and then release the connection disks 22. Through the elastic force of the spring 24, the clamping plates 25 enter the through holes 17 of the connecting ring 16, realizing the connection between the syringe 13 and the drainage tube 4. Subsequently, the drainage tube 4 penetrates through the limiting ring 12, the driving motor 7 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate, and the screw rod 8 drives the second support column 10, the third support column 11, the limiting ring 12 and the drainage tube 4 to rise and fall together, so that the height of the drainage tube 4 can be adjusted according to the needs of the patient. Through the syringe 13, the drainage tube 4 and the fixing tube 3, the drainage treatment is realized. When the syringe 13 needs to be replaced and cleaned, press the connection disks 22 on both sides to drive the connecting rods 23 and the clamping plates 25, so that the clamping plates 25 are disengaged from the through holes 17 of the connecting ring 16, and the connecting ring 16 can be removed from the limiting groove 19, realizing the easy disassembly effect between the syringe 13 and the drainage tube 4, and reducing the operation difficulty of medical staff.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drainage device for thyroid and breast clinical surgery, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: At the top of the bottom plate (1), a collection bucket (2) is fixedly connected. At the upper right side of the top of the collection bucket (2), a fixed pipe (3) is fixedly connected. At the top of the fixed pipe (3), a drainage pipe (4) is fixedly connected. The drainage pipe (4) is connected to a syringe (13) through an installation assembly. On the outer wall of the left end of the syringe (13), a rubber ring (18) is fixedly connected. At the top of the bottom plate (1) and above the collection bucket (2), a support frame (5) is fixedly connected. In the middle of the top of the support frame (5), a first support column (9) is fixedly connected. In the inner wall of the first support column (9), a placement groove (6) is formed. The placement groove (6) is connected to a second support column (10) through an adjustment assembly.

2. The drainage device for thyroid and breast clinical surgery according to claim 1, wherein: The adjustment assembly includes a motor (7) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the placement groove (6). The driving end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (8). The outer wall of the screw rod (8) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second support column (10). The outer walls of the second support columns (10) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove (6).

3. The drainage device for thyroid and breast clinical surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: At the upper right side of the top of the second support column (10), a third support column (11) is fixedly connected. On the outer wall of the bottom end of the third support column (11), a plurality of limiting rings (12) are rotatably connected. The inner walls of the limiting rings (12) are arranged on the outer wall of the drainage pipe (4).

4. A drainage device for thyroid and breast clinical surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation assembly includes a second fixing ring (15) fixedly connected to one end of the drainage pipe (4) away from the fixed pipe (3) and a first fixing ring (14) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the syringe (13). The outer wall of the right end of the second fixing ring (15) is arranged on the outer wall of the left end of the first fixing ring (14).

5. The drainage device for thyroid and breast clinical surgery according to claim 4, wherein: On the outer wall of the left end of the first fixing ring (14), a connecting ring (16) is fixedly connected. In the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the connecting ring (16), through holes (17) are formed.

6. The drainage device for thyroid and breast clinical surgery according to claim 4, wherein: At the right end of the second fixing ring (15), a limiting groove (19) is formed. The inner wall of the limiting groove (19) is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting ring (16). In the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the second fixing ring (15), grooves (20) are formed. In the inner walls of the opposite ends of the two grooves (20), sliding grooves (21) are formed. The two grooves (20) are both connected to a connecting plate (22) through springs (24).

7. A drainage device for thyroid and breast clinical surgery according to claim 6, characterized in that: The opposite ends of the two springs (24) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two grooves (20). The ends of the two springs (24) away from the grooves (20) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (22).

8. The drainage device for thyroid and breast clinical surgery according to claim 7, characterized in that: At the opposite ends of the two connecting plates (22) and inside the springs (24), connecting rods (23) are fixedly connected. The ends of the two connecting rods (23) away from the connecting plates (22) are fixedly connected to clamping plates (25). The outer walls of the two clamping plates (25) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves (21). The outer walls of the ends of the two clamping plates (25) away from the connecting rods (23) are arranged in the inner walls of the through holes (17).

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