Fixing device for extracorporeal circulation pipeline

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing device for an extracorporeal circulation pipeline, and relates to the technical field of medical equipment, the side face of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with an upper clamping plate, the interior of the upper clamping plate is slidably connected with a sliding block, and the center of the interior of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a pressing rod. Through the parallel structure between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate and the tooth blocks arranged on the opposite faces of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, when a mattress is clamped, the contact area can be increased, the stability after clamping is enhanced, the rolling wheel is firmly fixed, through the arrangement of the rolling wheel, pipelines can be tidied, and the working efficiency is improved. According to the technical scheme, the pipeline can be prevented from being extruded, when the pipeline is pulled, the pipeline can be flexibly released, when the pipeline is pulled, the bell can make a sound through collision between the protruding block and the bell, a nurse can be reminded, a patient can also be reminded, and therefore the safety and effectiveness of treatment are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a fixing device for an extracorporeal circulation pipeline. Background Technique

[0002] Hemodialysis is a method for treating chronic renal failure, which replaces the function of the kidneys through an artificial kidney (dialysis machine). The hemodialysis pipeline refers to the pipeline system used to guide blood in and out of the dialysis machine during hemodialysis. The hemodialysis pipeline is generally divided into two main parts: arterial pipeline (or inlet pipeline): draws the patient's blood out of the body and sends it into the dialysis machine. This pipeline is usually connected to the patient's artery to ensure that blood can effectively flow into the dialysis machine. Venous pipeline (or return pipeline): returns the blood processed by the dialysis machine to the patient's body, usually connected to the patient's vein.

[0003] During traditional hemodialysis treatment, the pipeline through which blood flows is usually directly placed on the hospital bed, which is rather messy. The messy pipeline increases the difficulty of management and monitoring, and it is easy to have misoperations or miss abnormal conditions of the pipeline, thus affecting the treatment effect. During the treatment process, doctors or nurses need to deal with complex pipeline arrangements, which may increase the operation difficulty and time. The pipeline placed on the hospital bed may be compressed or distorted, which may lead to poor blood flow or even blood vessel rupture, thus affecting the dialysis effect and the patient's safety. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a fixing device for an extracorporeal circulation pipeline, which solves the problems that during traditional hemodialysis, the pipeline through which blood flows is usually directly placed on the hospital bed, which is rather messy. The messy pipeline increases the difficulty of management and monitoring, and it is easy to have misoperations or miss abnormal conditions of the pipeline, thus affecting the treatment effect. During the treatment process, doctors or nurses need to deal with complex pipeline arrangements, which may increase the operation difficulty and time. The pipeline placed on the hospital bed may be compressed or distorted, which may lead to poor blood flow or even blood vessel rupture, thus affecting the dialysis effect and the patient's safety.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A fixing device for an extracorporeal circulation pipeline, comprising a fixing plate, a upper clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing plate, a slider is slidably connected inside the upper clamping plate, a pressing rod is fixedly connected to the center of the slider, a first spring is movably installed on the outer surface of the pressing rod at the bottom of the slider, a lower clamping plate is fixedly connected to the end of the pressing rod, tooth blocks are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the opposite surfaces of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, a second spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate, a bell is fixedly adsorbed by a magnet at one end of the second spring away from the fixing plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate, a reel is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a crank is fixedly connected to the surface of the reel, and convex blocks are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the surface of the reel close to the bell.

[0006] Preferably, side plates are fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the upper clamping plate, and the top of the pressing rod extends to the outer surface of the upper clamping plate.

[0007] Preferably, a pipeline is wound around the surface of the reel. Under normal conditions, due to the elasticity of the first spring, the lower clamping plate slides towards the upper clamping plate.

[0008] Preferably, the number of the side plates is two, and the surface of the side plates is arc-shaped.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the convex block is arc-shaped, and the surface of the convex block abuts against the surface of the bell.

[0010] Preferably, the bell is movably connected between the reel and the fixing plate through the elasticity of the second spring. Beneficial effects

[0011] The utility model provides a fixing device for an extracorporeal circulation pipeline. Compared with the prior art, the following beneficial effects are achieved:

[0012] 1. For the fixing device of the extracorporeal circulation pipeline, by setting the parallel structure between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, and the tooth blocks on the opposite surfaces of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, when clamping the mattress, the contact area can be increased, the stability after clamping can be enhanced, and the reel can be firmly fixed. By setting the reel, the pipeline can be sorted out, and when the pipeline is pulled, through the rotation of the reel, the pipeline can be flexibly released, which can effectively avoid unnecessary pulling or stretching of the pipeline, thereby reducing potential damage or destruction.

[0013] 2. For the fixing device of the extracorporeal circulation pipeline, by setting the second spring and the convex block, when the pipeline is pulled, it will drive the reel to rotate. When the reel rotates, through the impact of the convex block and the bell, the bell can make a sound, which can not only remind the nurse but also remind the patient, thereby improving the safety and effectiveness of the treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic connection view of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic connection view of the reel and the convex block of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figures: 1, fixing plate; 2, upper clamping plate; 3, slider; 4, pressing rod; 5, first spring; 6, lower clamping plate; 7, toothed block; 8, second spring; 9, bell; 10, rotating shaft; 11, reel; 12, crank; 13, convex block; 201, side plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a fixing device for an extracorporeal circulation pipeline, including a fixing plate 1. A upper clamping plate 2 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing plate 1. Side plates 201 are fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the upper clamping plate 2. The number of the side plates 201 is two. The surface of the side plate 201 is arc-shaped. A slider 3 is slidably connected inside the upper clamping plate 2. A pressing rod 4 is fixedly connected to the center inside the slider 3. The top of the pressing rod 4 extends to the outer surface of the upper clamping plate 2. A first spring 5 is movably installed on the outer surface of the pressing rod 4 at the bottom of the slider 3. The end of the pressing rod 4 is fixedly connected to a lower clamping plate 6. In the normal state, due to the elasticity of the first spring 5, the lower clamping plate 6 slides towards the direction close to the upper clamping plate 2. Tooth blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the upper clamping plate 2 and the lower clamping plate 6 at equal intervals. A rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate 1. A reel 11 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 10. A pipeline is wound around the surface of the reel 11. A crank 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the reel 11. By setting the parallel structure between the upper clamping plate 2 and the lower clamping plate 6, and the tooth blocks 7 on the opposite surfaces of the upper clamping plate 2 and the lower clamping plate 6, when clamping the mattress, the contact area can be increased, the stability after clamping can be strengthened, and the reel 11 can be firmly fixed. By setting the reel 11, the pipeline can be sorted out, and when the pipeline is pulled, through the rotation of the reel 11, the pipeline can be flexibly released, which can effectively avoid unnecessary pulling or stretching of the pipeline, thereby reducing potential damage or destruction;

[0021] A second spring 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate 1. One end of the second spring 8 away from the fixing plate 1 is fixedly adsorbed with a bell 9 through a magnet. The bell 9 is movably connected between the reel 11 and the fixing plate 1 through the elasticity of the second spring 8. Convex blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the surface of the reel 11 close to the bell 9 at equal intervals. The surface of the convex block 13 is arc-shaped. The surface of the convex block 13 abuts against the surface of the bell 9. By setting the second spring 8 and the convex block 13, when the pipeline is pulled, the reel 11 will be driven to rotate. When the reel 11 rotates, through the impact between the convex block 13 and the bell 9, the bell 9 can make a sound, which can remind both the nurse and the patient, thereby improving the safety and effectiveness of the treatment.

[0022] When in use, select the fixing device of the corresponding color, then wind the pipeline around the surface of the reel 11. After winding is completed, hold the side plate 201 by hand and apply pressure to the pressure lever 4. At this time, the pressure lever 4 drives the lower clamping plate 6 to slide downward, and then place the mattress between the upper clamping plate 2 and the lower clamping plate 6. After adjusting the position of the reel 11, stop applying pressure to the pressure lever 4. Through the elasticity of the first spring 5, the lower clamping plate 6 slides toward the upper clamping plate 2 and tightly clamps the mattress. By setting the parallel structure between the upper clamping plate 2 and the lower clamping plate 6, and the tooth blocks 7 on the opposite surfaces of the upper clamping plate 2 and the lower clamping plate 6, when clamping the mattress, the contact area can be increased, the stability after clamping is strengthened, and the reel 11 is firmly fixed. When the pipeline is pulled, through the rotation of the reel 11, the pipeline can be flexibly released, which can effectively avoid unnecessary pulling or stretching of the pipeline, thereby reducing potential damage or destruction. When the pipeline is pulled, it will drive the reel 11 to rotate. When the reel 11 rotates, through the impact of the convex block 13 and the bell 9, the bell 9 can make a sound, which can remind both the nurse and the patient, thereby improving the safety and effectiveness of treatment.

Claims

1. A fixing device for an extracorporeal circulation pipeline, comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that: A clamping plate (2) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixed plate (1). A slider (3) is slidably connected inside the clamping plate (2). A pressing rod (4) is fixedly connected to the center inside the slider (3). A first spring (5) is movably installed on the outer surface of the pressing rod (4) at the bottom of the slider (3). A lower clamping plate (6) is fixedly connected to the end of the pressing rod (4). Tooth blocks (7) are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the opposite surfaces of the clamping plate (2) and the lower clamping plate (6). A second spring (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate (1). One end of the second spring (8) far from the fixed plate (1) is fixedly adsorbed with a bell (9) through a magnet. A rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate (1). A winding wheel (11) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (10). A crank (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding wheel (11). Protrusions (13) are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the surface of the winding wheel (11) close to the bell (9).

2. The fixing device for an extracorporeal circulation pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side plates (201) are fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the clamping plate (2). The top of the pressing rod (4) extends to the outer surface of the clamping plate (2).

3. The fixing device for an extracorporeal circulation pipeline according to claim 1, wherein: A pipeline is wound around the surface of the winding wheel (11). Under normal conditions, due to the elasticity of the first spring (5), the lower clamping plate (6) slides towards the direction close to the clamping plate (2).

4. The fixing device for an extracorporeal circulation pipeline according to claim 2, wherein: The number of the side plates (201) is two, and the surfaces of the side plates (201) are arc-shaped.

5. The fixing device for an extracorporeal circulation pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the protrusion (13) is arc-shaped, and the surface of the protrusion (13) abuts against the surface of the bell (9).

6. The fixing device for an extracorporeal circulation pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bell (9) is movably connected between the winding wheel (11) and the fixed plate (1) through the elasticity of the second spring (8).

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