Tubular waste treatment device for fabricated building
By introducing a cleaning mechanism into the pipe waste treatment device of prefabricated buildings, the problem of manually cleaning of waste after crushing is solved, and automatic cleaning and water conservation and energy saving are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421508405.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing pipe-type waste treatment device of prefabricated buildings can only be crushed and cannot be directly cleaned, which increases the cleaning steps of staff and affects the processing efficiency.
A pipe-type waste treatment device including a cleaning mechanism is designed, including a water tank, a pump body, a hose, a spray head, a drain net and a crushing roller. The waste is cleaned by spraying clean water through the spray head, and the water is filtered and reused through the circulation tube and the filter plate.
Automatic cleaning of waste is realized, manual cleaning steps are reduced, processing efficiency is improved, water resources are saved, and energy-saving effect is achieved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223082841U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated buildings, in particular to a tubular waste treatment device for prefabricated buildings. Background Technique
[0002] A prefabricated building refers to a building in which a large amount of on-site operation work in the traditional construction method is transferred to a factory. Building components and fittings (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are processed and manufactured in the factory and transported to the construction site, and are assembled and installed on-site through reliable connection methods. Prefabricated buildings mainly include precast prefabricated concrete structures, steel structures, modern timber structures, etc. Because of their standardized design, factory production, assembly construction, information management, and intelligent application, they are representatives of modern industrial production methods.
[0003] In prefabricated buildings, a tubular waste treatment device is required. After retrieval, in the prior art, Chinese patent CN210279444U discloses a waste collection device for prefabricated buildings, including a device body, auxiliary grinding teeth and a plug. A waste inlet is arranged inside the upper part of the device body. An inserting plate is arranged below the magnet. The auxiliary grinding teeth are located below the pipeline. A motor is connected to the rear end of the grinding wheel. A hook is arranged below the support plate. A screen is connected to the lower part of the spring column. A vibration motor is arranged on the right side of the support. A box door is arranged on the right side of the gravel box. The plug is located inside the left end of the device body. An ash receiving box is connected to the right side of the handle. A track is arranged below the roller. Compared with the existing ordinary waste collection device, this utility model has a structure that can classify waste, and the classified waste can be reused, and has the function of being easy to move, greatly reducing the consumption of manpower.
[0004] However, during the use of this utility model, it can only crush construction waste and cannot directly clean the crushed waste, so it requires additional cleaning by staff, increasing the working steps and at the same time affecting the processing efficiency of construction waste, and cannot meet the production requirements. Therefore, a tubular waste treatment device for prefabricated buildings is proposed to solve the problems raised above. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a tubular waste treatment device for prefabricated buildings, which has the advantage of being convenient for cleaning waste, and solves the problems that it can only crush construction waste and cannot directly clean the crushed waste, so it requires additional cleaning by staff, increasing the working steps and at the same time affecting the processing efficiency of construction waste, and cannot meet the production requirements.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A tubular waste treatment device for prefabricated buildings, comprising a base and a treatment box fixedly connected to the top of the base. A drive box is fixedly installed on the back of the treatment box. A cleaning mechanism extending into the interior of the treatment box is provided on the top of the base;
[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes a water tank fixedly connected to the top of the base on the side away from the treatment box. A pump body is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank close to the treatment box. One end of the pump body is fixedly connected to a hose extending into the interior of the treatment box. The end of the hose away from the pump body is fixedly connected to a steel pipe. A spray head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steel pipe.
[0008] Further, the pump body is fixedly installed between the treatment box and the water tank. The steel pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the treatment box. The shape of the steel pipe is annular.
[0009] Further, a collection box extending to the front of the treatment box is slidably connected to the interior of the treatment box. A drain net is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box. A water level sensor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the treatment box.
[0010] Further, a circulation pipe extending into the interior of the treatment box is fixedly connected to the side of the treatment box away from the pump body. A delivery pump is fixedly connected between the circulation pipe and the water tank. A filter plate extending to the front of the water tank is slidably connected to the interior of the water tank.
[0011] Further, a feed box extending into the interior of the treatment box is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box. A partition is fixedly connected to the interior of the feed box. A feed port communicating with the treatment box is opened in the partition.
[0012] Further, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the side of the drive box away from the treatment box. A transmission gear extending into the interior of the drive box is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. Two driven gears meshing with the transmission gear are rotatably connected to the interior of the drive box. Three crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the interior of the treatment box. One ends of the three crushing rollers are respectively fixedly connected to the transmission gear and the two driven gears.
[0013] Further, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the treatment box. A blanking pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate. The guide plate is located between the crushing rollers and the steel pipe.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a tubular waste treatment device for prefabricated buildings, having the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The tubular waste treatment device for the prefabricated building can transport the clear water inside the water tank to the inside of the hose by setting a pump body and a water tank. Then, by setting a steel pipe and a spray head, the hose transports the clear water to the inside of the steel pipe and sprays it out through the spray head. Thus, the waste inside the collection box can be cleaned. By setting a drain net, the water used for cleaning can be filtered, which facilitates the staff to obtain clean waste, achieving the effect of cleaning the waste without the need for additional cleaning by the staff.
[0016] 2. The tubular waste treatment device for the prefabricated building can transport the filtered water to the inside of the water tank by setting a circulation pipe. Then, by setting a filter plate, the water can be filtered to remove the impurities in it, which facilitates secondary utilization, achieving the effect of water conservation and energy saving. It solves the problem that only the building waste can be crushed, and the crushed waste cannot be directly cleaned, so the staff needs to clean it additionally, increasing the working steps and affecting the treatment efficiency of the building waste, and not meeting the production requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a structural cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a structural bottom view of the steel pipe of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a structural top view of the treatment box of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional view of the treatment box of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1 base, 2 treatment box, 3 drive box, 4 water tank, 5 pump body, 6 hose, 7 steel pipe, 8 spray head, 9 collection box, 10 drain net, 11 circulation pipe, 12 filter plate, 13 feed box, 14 partition board, 15 feed inlet, 16 drive motor, 17 driving gear, 18 driven gear, 19 crushing roller, 20 guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4, A tubular waste treatment device for an assembled building in this embodiment includes a base 1 and a treatment box 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A drive box 3 is fixedly installed on the back of the treatment box 2. A cleaning mechanism extending into the interior of the treatment box 2 is provided on the top of the base 1. The cleaning mechanism includes a water tank 4 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 on the side away from the treatment box 2. A pump body 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank 4 close to the treatment box 2. One end of the pump body 5 is fixedly connected to a hose 6 extending into the interior of the treatment box 2. The end of the hose 6 away from the pump body 5 is fixedly connected to a steel pipe 7. A spray head 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steel pipe 7.
[0024] Among them, the pump body 5 is fixedly installed between the treatment box 2 and the water tank 4. The steel pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the interior of the treatment box 2. The shape of the steel pipe 7 is annular. A collection box 9 extending to its front is slidably connected to the interior of the treatment box 2. A water drainage net 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 9. A water level sensor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the treatment box 2. A circulation pipe 11 extending into its interior is fixedly connected to the side of the treatment box 2 away from the pump body 5. A delivery pump is fixedly connected between the circulation pipe 11 and the water tank 4. A filter plate 12 extending to its front is slidably connected to the interior of the water tank 4.
[0025] It should be noted that a controller is fixedly installed on the front of the treatment box 2. When the water in the interior of the treatment box 2 is pumped dry by the circulation pipe 11, the water level sensor will send a signal to the controller, and then the controller will give an alarm to indicate to the staff to take out the collection box 9. This operation can avoid a large amount of water remaining in the interior of the treatment box 2. When the staff takes out the collection box 9, the water will overflow outward.
[0026] In this embodiment, a feed box 13 extending into its interior is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box 2. A partition 14 is fixedly connected to the interior of the feed box 13. A feed port 15 communicating with the treatment box 2 is opened in the partition 14.
[0027] Among them, the shape of the feed port 15 is circular. By providing the feed port 15, the device can be used for treating tubular waste. At the same time, only the tubular waste can be vertically placed. When the tubular waste is horizontally placed, the crushing rollers 19 cannot perform crushing treatment on it.
[0028] In this embodiment, a drive motor 16 is fixedly installed on the side of the drive box 3 away from the treatment box 2. A transmission gear 17 extending into the interior of the drive box 3 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 16. Two driven gears 18 meshing with the transmission gear 17 are rotatably connected to the interior of the drive box 3. Three crushing rollers 19 are rotatably connected to the interior of the treatment box 2. One ends of the three crushing rollers 19 are respectively fixedly connected to the transmission gear 17 and the two driven gears 18. Bearings adapted to the transmission gear 17 and the driven gears 18 are respectively fixedly installed in the interior of the drive box 3.
[0029] In this embodiment, a flow guide plate 20 is fixedly connected inside the processing box 2. A blanking pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flow guide plate 20. The flow guide plate 20 is located between the crushing rollers 19 and the steel pipe 7.
[0030] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
[0031] First, move the device to a suitable position. Then, inject clean water into the water tank 4. Vertically enter the pipe-shaped waste through the feed port 15 into the inside of the processing box 2. At the same time, start the drive motor 16 to drive the three crushing rollers 19 to rotate, so as to perform crushing treatment on the pipe-shaped waste. The crushed waste falls into the collection box 9 through the flow guide plate 20. At this time, start the pump body 5 to spray clean water inside the collection box 9, so as to clean the waste. After the cleaning is completed, just pull out the collection box 9.
[0032] The electrical components mentioned in the text are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control. And the existing publicly known electrical connection technology will not be elaborated in the text.
[0033] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tubular waste treatment device for prefabricated buildings, comprising a base (1) and a treatment box (2) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), characterized in that: A drive box (3) is fixedly installed on the back of the processing box (2), and a cleaning mechanism extending into the interior of the processing box (2) is arranged on the top of the base (1). The cleaning mechanism includes a water tank (4) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) on the side away from the processing box (2). One side of the water tank (4) close to the processing box (2) is fixedly connected with a pump body (5). One end of the pump body (5) is fixedly connected with a hose (6) extending into the interior of the processing box (2). The end of the hose (6) away from the pump body (5) is fixedly connected with a steel pipe (7). The bottom of the steel pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a spray head (8).
2. The tubular waste treatment device for an assembled building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pump body (5) is fixedly installed between the processing box (2) and the water tank (4). The steel pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the interior of the processing box (2), and the shape of the steel pipe (7) is annular.
3. The tubular waste treatment device for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (9) extending to the front of the processing box (2) is slidably connected to the interior of the processing box (2). A water drainage net (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box (9). A water level sensor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the processing box (2).
4. The tubular waste treatment device for an assembled building according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the processing box (2) away from the pump body (5) is fixedly connected with a circulation pipe (11) extending into its interior. A delivery pump is fixedly connected between the circulation pipe (11) and the water tank (4). A filter plate (12) extending to the front of the water tank (4) is slidably connected to the interior of the water tank (4).
5. The tubular waste treatment device for an assembled building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected with a feed box (13) extending into its interior. A partition plate (14) is fixedly connected to the interior of the feed box (13). A feed port (15) communicating with the processing box (2) is opened in the partition plate (14).
6. The tubular waste treatment device for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (16) is fixedly installed on the side of the drive box (3) away from the processing box (2). A transmission gear (17) extending into the interior of the drive box (3) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (16). Two driven gears (18) meshing with the transmission gear (17) are rotatably connected to the interior of the drive box (3). Three crushing rollers (19) are rotatably connected to the interior of the processing box (2). One ends of the three crushing rollers (19) are respectively fixedly connected to the transmission gear (17) and the two driven gears (18).
7. The tubular waste treatment device for prefabricated buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide plate (20) is fixedly connected to the interior of the processing box (2). A blanking pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate (20). The guide plate (20) is located between the crushing rollers (19) and the steel pipe (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Waste collecting device for fabricated building
CN210279444U