Turn-milling all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of machining equipment, in particular to a turning and milling all-in-one machine which comprises a base, a chuck with a mounting box, an ejector pin assembly, a turning tool workbench, a driving motor with a mounting box, a driving motor I with a mounting box and a milling cutter workbench. The base is provided with a detachable guide rail, and the upper platform is provided with a tool clamping claw used for tightly pressing a turning tool to be tightly attached to the upper platform. The milling cutter workbench moves in the Z-axis direction of the guide rail I, and a milling cutter is mounted at the bottom end of a milling cutter shaft; the driving motor is mounted above the chuck with the mounting box and is used for driving the chuck to rotate; the driving motor I is installed on the side face of the milling cutter workbench and used for driving the milling cutter shaft to drive the milling cutter to rotate. According to the utility model, the modularized design and the miniaturized design of the machine tool are integrated, so that an operator can quickly operate without too much time to practice, unnecessary steps are reduced, and a machining task can be quickly completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment, in particular to a turning and milling integrated machine. Background Technique

[0002] Currently, the machining of medium and small parts is mostly carried out by first performing turning on a lathe and then milling on a milling machine. Machining the same workpiece requires multiple clamping operations on different machine tools with different functions and in different processes. Its disadvantages are low machining efficiency, easy formation of cumulative tolerances, and high labor intensity. While using a turning and milling integrated machine for machining, not only is the structure complex, but also the integrated machine is expensive, increasing the machining cost. For the machining of some special and non-standard parts, the turning and milling integrated machine may require additional adjustments and settings, and sometimes it is not more advantageous than traditional machine tools. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a turning and milling integrated machine to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A turning and milling integrated machine, including a base, a chuck with an installation box, a center drill assembly, a turning tool workbench, a driving motor with an installation box, a driving motor Ⅰ with an installation box, and a milling cutter workbench;

[0006] Removable guide rails and guide rail Ⅰ are installed on the base, where the guide rails are laid flat on the base and the guide rail Ⅰ is vertically installed on the base;

[0007] The chuck with an installation box and the center drill assembly are respectively detachably installed at both ends of the guide rail along the X-axis direction through profile fastening plates;

[0008] Two symmetrical profile fixing seats are installed on one side of the guide rail along the Y-axis direction;

[0009] The turning tool workbench is located between the two symmetrical profile fixing seats and includes an upper platform that can move along the X-axis and Y-axis directions of the guide rail;

[0010] Tool clamping claws for tightly pressing the turning tool against the upper platform are installed on the upper platform;

[0011] The milling cutter workbench moves along the Z-axis direction of the guide rail Ⅰ and includes a milling cutter spindle, and a milling cutter is installed at the bottom end of the milling cutter spindle;

[0012] The driving motor with an installation box is installed above the chuck with an installation box for driving the chuck to rotate;

[0013] The drive motor Ⅰ with an installation box is installed on the side of the milling cutter workbench and is used to drive the milling cutter shaft to drive the milling cutter to rotate.

[0014] Furthermore, the milling cutter workbench further includes a milling cutter installation box. The milling cutter shaft penetrates through the milling cutter installation box, and a driven wheel Ⅰ is installed at the top. The milling cutter is installed at the bottom of the milling cutter shaft. A driving wheel Ⅰ is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the drive motor Ⅰ with an installation box. There is a transmission member Ⅰ between the driving wheel Ⅰ and the driven wheel Ⅰ.

[0015] Furthermore, an upper platform Ⅰ is installed on the guide rail Ⅰ, and a lower platform Ⅰ is installed on the milling cutter installation box. The lower platform Ⅰ has a bearing Ⅰ for the adjusting screw Ⅲ to pass through and rotate. The upper platform Ⅰ has a nut Ⅲ that is sleeved in cooperation with the adjusting screw Ⅲ. The top end of the adjusting screw Ⅲ has a knob Ⅳ, and the upper platform Ⅰ and the lower platform Ⅰ slide relative to each other.

[0016] Furthermore, the turning tool workbench further includes a lower platform and an adjusting screw Ⅰ. The lower platform is installed between two profile fixing seats through guide posts. The adjusting screw Ⅰ penetrates through one of the profile fixing seats and inserts into the lower platform, and is used to drive the lower platform to move along the X-axis direction of the guide rail on the guide posts.

[0017] Furthermore, the exposed end of the adjusting screw Ⅰ has a knob Ⅰ. The lower platform has a nut Ⅰ that is sleeved in cooperation with the adjusting screw Ⅰ. The guide posts are parallel to the adjusting screw Ⅰ.

[0018] Furthermore, an adjusting screw Ⅱ is inserted on the upper platform and is used to drive the upper platform to move along the Y-axis direction of the guide rail on the lower platform.

[0019] Furthermore, the exposed end of the adjusting screw Ⅱ has a knob Ⅱ. The upper platform has a nut Ⅱ that is sleeved in cooperation with the adjusting screw Ⅱ. The lower platform has a bearing for the adjusting screw Ⅱ to pass through and rotate.

[0020] Furthermore, the upper end surface of the lower platform has a slide rail, and the lower end surface of the upper platform has a chute adapted to the slide rail.

[0021] Furthermore, the center drill assembly includes a center drill box and an adjusting screw Ⅳ installed on the center drill box. One end of the adjusting screw Ⅳ has a center drill, and the other end has a knob Ⅲ.

[0022] Furthermore, a driving wheel is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the drive motor. The chuck has a driven wheel. There is a transmission member between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

[0023] Furthermore, the chuck is a three-jaw chuck or a four-jaw chuck.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0025] By turning knob IV, the milling cutter is moved linearly on the Z axis, and knobs I and II are turned respectively to make the upper platform of the worktable move linearly in the X and Y axes. Then the driving motor I drives the milling cutter to rotate rapidly, and the metal surface of the workpiece is processed through the rotation of the milling cutter. The simple knob design makes the operation of the milling machine easier and reduces the cumbersome operation process. Due to the modular characteristics of this product, it can be turned into a lathe by removing the upper platform I from the guide rail I and adding new accessories. After becoming a lathe, a tool can be installed on the upper platform through the tool clamping claw, and the workpiece can be clamped by twisting knob III. The drive motor is started to drive the chuck and the workpiece to rotate. Twist the knobs I and II of the upper platform to make the tool move linearly in the X and Y axes to process the workpiece.

[0026] The utility model incorporates the modular design of the machine tool. Through the quick disassembly and assembly between the guide rail I and the milling cutter mounting box, the ejector assembly and the chuck and the guide rail, the workbench and the guide rail, the guide rail and the guide rail I, and the guide rail and the guide rail I and the base, the product can be quickly upgraded and maintained. The modular design allows the user to easily upgrade certain modules in the product without replacing the entire machine tool, which can maintain the advanced nature of the equipment and reduce maintenance costs. The machine tool can be easily customized or upgraded to adapt to different processing tasks. Moreover, all European standard parts are used, and the maintenance and repair costs of the integrated turning and milling machine tools made of customized parts on the current market are relatively low, with strong adaptability, easy operation and maintenance, and suitable for use. The miniaturized design of the machine tool enables operators to quickly get started without too much time for practice, reduces unnecessary steps, and can quickly complete processing tasks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the turning and milling machine of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram from another perspective.

[0029] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the back side.

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the specific coordination between the lower platform I and the upper platform I of the utility model.

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lathe of the utility model.

[0032] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram from another perspective.

[0033] Figure 7 is the rear schematic view of Figure 5 of the present utility model.

[0034] Figure 8 is the schematic view of another perspective of Figure 7 of the present utility model.

[0035] Figure 9 is the structural schematic view of the chuck of the present utility model after removing the mounting box.

[0036] In the figure: 1 - base, 2 - guide rail, 3 - knob III, 4 - chuck, 5 - drive motor, 6 - drive wheel, 7 - driven wheel, 8 - transmission member, 9 - thimble assembly, 10 - adjusting screw IV, 11 - thimble, 12 - profile fixing seat, 13 - lower platform, 14 - upper platform, 15 - guide post, 16 - bearing, 17 - adjusting screw II, 18 - nut II, 19 - knob II, 20 - knob I, 21 - slide rail, 22 - chute, 23 - tool clamping claw, 24 - nut I, 25 - profile fastening plate, 26 - adjusting screw I, 27 - guide rail I, 28 - drive motor I, 29 - milling cutter mounting box, 30 - milling cutter, 31 - upper platform I, 32 - lower platform I, 33 - adjusting screw III, 34 - milling cutter shaft, 35 - drive wheel I, 36 - transmission member I, 37 - bearing I, 38 - nut III, 39 - knob IV, 40 - thimble box, 41 - groove, 42 - stop portion, 43 - bolt hole, 44 - rod shaft I, 45 - rod shaft II, 46 - coupling. Specific embodiments

[0037] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0038] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper end", "lower end", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0039] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "provided with", "sheathed with", "socketed", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:

[0041] A turning and milling integrated machine, including a base 1, a chuck 4 with an installation box, a center drill assembly 9, a turning tool workbench, a driving motor 5 with an installation box, a driving motor I 28 with an installation box, and a milling cutter workbench;

[0042] The base 1 is installed with detachable guide rails 2 and guide rail I 27, wherein the guide rail 2 is laid flat on the base 1, and the guide rail I 27 is vertically installed on the base 1;

[0043] The chuck 4 with an installation box and the center drill assembly 9 are respectively detachably installed at both ends of the guide rail 2 along the X-axis direction through profile fastening plates 25;

[0044] Two symmetric profile fixing seats 12 are installed on one side of the guide rail 2 along the Y-axis direction;

[0045] The turning tool workbench is located between two symmetric profile fixing seats 12, and includes an upper platform 14 that can move along the X-axis and Y-axis directions of the guide rail 2;

[0046] The upper platform 14 is installed with a tool clamping jaw 23 for pressing the turning tool / cutter tightly against the upper platform 14;

[0047] The milling cutter workbench moves along the Z-axis direction of the guide rail I 27, and includes a milling cutter shaft 34, and a milling cutter 30 is installed at the bottom end of the milling cutter shaft 34;

[0048] The driving motor 5 with an installation box is installed above the chuck 4 with an installation box, and is used to drive the chuck 4 to rotate;

[0049] The driving motor I 28 with an installation box is installed on the side of the milling cutter workbench, and is used to drive the milling cutter shaft 34 to drive the milling cutter 30 to rotate.

[0050] Specifically, the milling cutter workbench further includes a milling cutter mounting box 29. The milling cutter shaft 34 penetrates through the milling cutter mounting box 29, and a driven pulley I is installed at the top. The milling cutter 30 is installed at the bottom of the milling cutter shaft 34. A driving pulley I 35 is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the driving motor I 28 with a mounting box. There is a transmission member I 36 between the driving pulley I 35 and the driven pulley I. An upper platform I 31 is installed on the guide rail I 27, and a lower platform I 32 is installed on the milling cutter mounting box 29. The lower platform I 32 has a bearing I 37 through which the adjusting screw III 33 passes and rotates. The upper platform I 31 has a nut III 38 that is fitted and sleeved with the adjusting screw III 33. The top end of the adjusting screw III 33 has a knob IV 39. The turning tool workbench further includes a lower platform 13 and an adjusting screw I 26. The lower platform 13 is installed between two profile fixing seats 12 through guide posts 15. The adjusting screw I 26 penetrates through one of the profile fixing seats 12 and is inserted into the lower platform 13, and is used to drive the lower platform 13 to move along the X-axis direction of the guide rail 2 on the guide posts 15.

[0051] In this utility model, the motor box / mounting box contains the driving motor I 28. The driving motor I 28 drives the transmission member I 36. The transmission member I 36 adopts chain or belt drive. Here, a synchronous belt is used. By driving the driving pulley I 35 to rotate, the driven pulley I at the top of the milling cutter shaft 34 can be synchronously driven. In this way, the milling cutter shaft 34 can drive the milling cutter 30 to rotate for processing the workpiece.

[0052] As Figure 1 shown, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the milling cutter 30, the knob IV 39 can be rotated to make the adjusting screw III 33 rotate. Since the adjusting screw III 33 is sleeved on the bearing I 37, the upper platform I 31 is relatively fixed to the guide rail I 27, and the lower platform I 32 can slide relative to the upper platform I 31. The adjusting screw III 33 rotates and is in threaded cooperation with the nut III 38, so that the lower platform I 32 slides relative to the upper platform I 31. Also, because the lower platform I 32 is relatively fixed to the milling cutter mounting box 29, the milling cutter 30 can be driven to lift in the Z-axis direction, thus achieving the purpose of adjusting the height of the milling cutter 30.

[0053] In this utility model, as Figure 7 shown, the chuck 4 with a mounting box and the center drill assembly 9 are respectively detachably installed at both ends of the guide rail 2 along the X-axis direction through profile fastening plates 25 (only one plate is schematically shown in the figure). In this way, the components such as the chuck 4 and the center drill assembly 9 can be quickly installed and disassembled from the guide rail 2, thus realizing the modular and portable design structure. Components can be added or replaced according to needs to adapt to different usage scenarios and user requirements.

[0054] Specifically, the thimble assembly 9 includes a thimble box 40 and an adjusting screw IV 10 installed on the thimble box 40. One end of the adjusting screw IV 10 has a thimble 11, and the other end has a knob III 3.

[0055] The exposed end of the adjusting screw I 26 has a knob I 20. A nut I 24 that cooperates with the adjusting screw I 26 is provided on the lower platform 13. The guide post 15 is parallel to the adjusting screw I 26. An adjusting screw II 17 is inserted on the upper platform 14 and is used to drive the upper platform 14 to move along the Y-axis direction of the guide rail 2 on the lower platform 13. The exposed end of the adjusting screw II 17 has a knob II 19. A nut II 18 that cooperates with the adjusting screw II 17 is provided on the upper platform 14. A bearing 16 through which the adjusting screw II 17 passes and rotates is provided on the lower platform 13. The upper end surface of the lower platform 13 has a slide rail 21, and the lower end surface of the upper platform 14 has a chute 22 adapted to the slide rail 21.

[0056] A driving wheel 6 is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the driving motor 5. The chuck 4 has a driven wheel 7. A transmission member 8 is provided between the driving wheel 6 and the driven wheel 7. The chuck 4 is a three-jaw chuck or a four-jaw chuck.

[0057] In the present utility model, as Figure 1 or Figure 5 shown, by adjusting the knob III 3, the workpiece to be processed can be better fixed. By screwing the screw, the tool clamping claw 23 presses the turning tool tightly against the workbench (the lower platform 13).

[0058] The driving motor 5 drives the driving wheel 6, and thus drives the driven wheel 7 to rotate through the transmission member 8. The transmission member 8 adopts chain or belt transmission. Here, a synchronous belt is also used. In this way, the driven wheel 7 can be driven to rotate, and finally, the high-speed rotational movement of the chuck 4 and the workpiece on the chuck 4 can be realized, and the process machining of the workpiece can be completed in cooperation with the turning tool.

[0059] By adjusting the knob I 20 and the knob II 19, the positions of the turning tool in the X-axis and Y-axis directions can be changed respectively, and thus the machining of the workpiece can be completed.

[0060] As Figure 1 or Figure 5 and Figure 7 shown, by rotating the knob I 20, due to the threaded cooperation with the nut I 24 and the guide post 15, the lower platform 13 can be driven to move on the X-axis. There are two guide posts 15, which are symmetric about the adjusting screw I 26. Moreover, in order to make the lower platform 13 move smoothly, the guide post 15 and the adjusting screw I 26 are in the same horizontal plane. The adjusting screw I 26 rotates but does not move relative to the two profile fixing seats 12, that is, it rotates about the X-axis but does not move.

[0061] Since the bearing 16 is fixed on the lower platform 13, the adjusting screw rod II 17 and the nut II 18 are mounted on the bearing 16, the upper platform 14 can slide relative to the lower platform 13 by turning the knob II 19, thereby realizing the movement of the upper platform 14 on the Y axis. The slide rail 21 cooperates with the slide groove 22 to realize the smooth sliding of the upper platform 14 relative to the lower platform 13. The profile fixing seat 12 and the guide rail 2 can be quickly installed and disassembled by bolts, thereby meeting the purpose of simple disassembly and convenient carrying.

[0062] The chuck 4 is a three-jaw chuck or a four-jaw chuck. In the case of a three-jaw chuck, cylindrical wood and soft metal are processed. If a square column is processed, a four-jaw chuck is needed.

[0063] like Figure 4 As shown, the guide rail Ⅰ27 and the milling cutter mounting box 29 are both equipped with a stop portion 42, the stop portion 42 is installed in the groove 41, and the stop portion 42 has a stop block a and a stop block b that penetrate the stop portion 42 and slide with the stop portion 42, the stop block a and the stop block b can contact with the grooves on both sides of the groove 41 (not shown in the figure), and the stop portion 42 also has a bolt hole 43. When a screw is installed in the bolt hole 43, as long as the screw inside is turned, it will cause the stop block a and the stop block b to be offset, thereby supporting the grooves on both sides of the groove 41 to achieve fixation.

[0064] like Figure 9 As shown, the chuck 4 is equipped with a rod shaft I 44, the driven wheel 7 is equipped with a rod shaft II 45, and the ends of the rod shaft I 44 and the rod shaft II 45 are connected by a coupling 46. The function of the coupling 46 is that the two ends of the shaft (rod shaft I 44 and rod shaft II 45) can be normally transmitted even if there is a slight misalignment, that is, when a person accidentally touches the rotating turning tool, the tool will slightly misalign and then avoid, thereby protecting the safety of the person.

[0065] Specifically, the coupling 46 is a taper bush type star elastic coupling, which provides a transmission connection between the chuck 4 and the driven wheel 7. At the same time, it has a certain compensation ability, good flexibility and elasticity, and can effectively absorb and isolate the dynamic deviation generated when the rotating shaft of the driving motor 5 rotates, including the minute offsets caused by finger pushing, squeezing or external vibration. This compensation ability not only ensures the precise alignment between the driving wheel 6 and the rod shaft II 45 (and the rod shaft I 44), guarantees the smooth transmission of power, but also realizes the protection function for human body tissues. During the operation, if the chuck 4 accidentally touches the hand or other parts of the human body, the elastic element of the taper bush type star elastic coupling can absorb the impact force through its own deformation, thereby reducing the potential harm to the human body. Generally speaking, the taper bush type star elastic coupling allows the shaft to have a radial deviation during rotation, and there will be a slight deformation inside the coupling to continue to maintain this rotational motion. This is a deviation compensation, and the effect of allowing the deviation is the result of effectively absorbing the impact force.

[0066] The working process of the combined turning and milling machine of the present utility model is as follows: By rotating the knob IV 39, the milling cutter 30 is moved to perform a linear motion on the Z-axis. By respectively rotating the knob I 20 and the knob II 19, the upper platform 14 of the workbench performs linear motions on the X and Y axes. Then, the driving motor I 28 drives the milling cutter 30 to rotate rapidly, and through the rotational motion of the milling cutter 30, the process machining of the (workpiece) metal surface is completed. The simple knob design makes the operation of the milling machine easier to master and reduces the cumbersome operation process. Due to the modular characteristics of this product, by removing the upper platform I 31 from the guide rail I 27 and adding new accessories, it can be turned into a lathe. After becoming a lathe, a tool can be installed on the upper platform 14 through the tool clamping jaw 23. By turning the knob III to clamp the workpiece, the driving motor 5 is started, and thus the chuck 4 together with the workpiece can be driven to perform a rotational motion. By turning the knob I 20 and the knob II 19 of the upper platform 14, the tool performs linear motions on the X and Y axes to perform process machining on the workpiece.

[0067] After becoming a lathe, (due to the coupling 46, thus realizing) an elastic element is added to the tool of the lathe, avoiding the matter caused by accidentally touching the tool. In order to further reduce the maintenance cost of the lathe, the product adopts a modular combination method, and can be disassembled and carried when moving, and more suitable parts can also be replaced according to the actual situation.

[0068] The utility model incorporates the modular design of the machine tool. Through the quick disassembly and assembly between the guide rail I and the milling cutter mounting box 29, the ejector assembly 9 and the chuck 4 and the guide rail 2, the workbench and the guide rail 2, the guide rail 2 and the guide rail I 27, and the guide rail 2 and the guide rail I 27 and the base 1, the product can be quickly upgraded and maintained. The modular design allows the user to easily upgrade certain modules in the product without replacing the entire machine tool, which can maintain the advanced nature of the equipment and reduce maintenance costs. The machine tool can be easily customized or upgraded to adapt to different processing tasks. Moreover, all European standard parts are used, and the maintenance and repair costs of the integrated turning and milling machine tools made of customized parts on the current market are relatively low, with strong adaptability, easy operation and maintenance, and suitable for use. The miniaturized design of the machine tool enables operators to quickly get started without too much time for practice, reduces unnecessary steps, and can quickly complete processing tasks.

[0069] The present utility model, the undescribed parts are prior art.

[0070] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A turning-milling integrated machine, characterized in that, It includes a base (1), a chuck (4) with a mounting box, a center drill assembly (9), a turning tool workbench, a drive motor (5) with a mounting box, a drive motor I (28) with a mounting box, and a milling cutter workbench; Removably mounted on the base (1) are a rail (2) and a rail I (27), where the rail (2) is laid flat on the base (1), and the rail I (27) is vertically mounted on the base (1); The chuck (4) with a mounting box and the center drill assembly (9) are respectively removably mounted at both ends of the rail (2) along the X-axis direction through profile fastening plates (25); Two symmetric profile fixing seats (12) are mounted on one side of the rail (2) along the Y-axis direction; The turning tool workbench is located between the two symmetric profile fixing seats (12) and includes an upper platform (14) capable of moving along the X-axis and Y-axis directions of the rail (2); Mounted on the upper platform (14) are tool clamping claws (23) for pressing the turning tool tightly against the upper platform (14); The milling cutter workbench moves along the Z-axis direction of the rail I (27) and includes a milling cutter shaft (34), and a milling cutter (30) is mounted at the bottom end of the milling cutter shaft (34); The drive motor (5) with a mounting box is mounted above the chuck (4) with a mounting box and is used to drive the chuck (4) to rotate; The drive motor I (28) with a mounting box is mounted on the side of the milling cutter workbench and is used to drive the milling cutter shaft (34) to drive the milling cutter (30) to rotate.

2. The one machine turning and milling as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The milling cutter workbench further includes a milling cutter mounting box (29). The milling cutter shaft (34) passes through the milling cutter mounting box (29), and a driven wheel I is mounted at the top. The milling cutter (30) is mounted at the bottom of the milling cutter shaft (34). A driving wheel I (35) is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the drive motor I (28) with a mounting box, and there is a transmission member I (36) between the driving wheel I (35) and the driven wheel I.

3. The one machine tool for turning and milling according to claim 2, wherein, An upper platform I (31) is mounted on the rail I (27). A lower platform I (32) is mounted on the milling cutter mounting box (29). The lower platform I (32) has a bearing I (37) through which an adjusting screw III (33) passes and rotates. A nut III (38) cooperatively sleeved with the adjusting screw III (33) is provided on the upper platform I (31). A knob IV (39) is provided at the top end of the adjusting screw III (33), and the upper platform I (31) and the lower platform I (32) slide relative to each other.

4. A combined turning and milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The turning tool workbench further includes a lower platform (13) and an adjusting screw I (26). The lower platform (13) is mounted between the two profile fixing seats (12) through guide posts (15). The adjusting screw I (26) passes through one of the profile fixing seats (12) and inserts into the lower platform (13) and is used to drive the lower platform (13) to move along the X-axis direction of the rail (2) on the guide posts (15).

5. A turning and milling integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The exposed end of the adjusting screw I (26) has a knob I (20). A nut I (24) cooperatively sleeved with the adjusting screw I (26) is provided on the lower platform (13), and the guide posts (15) are parallel to the adjusting screw I (26).

6. The one kind of turning-milling integrated machine according to claim 4, wherein, An adjusting screw II (17) is inserted on the upper platform (14) for driving the upper platform (14) to move along the Y-axis direction of the guide rail (2) on the lower platform (13).

7. A turning and milling integrated machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The exposed end of the adjusting screw II (17) has a knob II (19). A nut II (18) that is sleeved and matched with the adjusting screw II (17) is provided on the upper platform (14), and a bearing (16) through which the adjusting screw II (17) passes and rotates is provided on the lower platform (13).

8. A turning-milling integrated machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, A slide rail (21) is provided on the upper end surface of the lower platform (13), and a chute (22) adapted to the slide rail (21) is provided on the lower end surface of the upper platform (14).

9. The one kind of lathe-milling integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thimble assembly (9) includes a thimble box (40) and an adjusting screw IV (10) installed on the thimble box (40). One end of the adjusting screw IV (10) has a thimble (11), and the other end has a knob III (3).

10. A turning-milling integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein, A driving wheel (6) is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the driving motor (5). The chuck (4) has a driven wheel (7). A transmission member (8) is provided between the driving wheel (6) and the driven wheel (7). The chuck (4) is a three-jaw chuck or a four-jaw chuck.

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