Efficient mechanical part machining tool

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient mechanical part machining tool, and particularly relates to the technical field of tools, the efficient mechanical part machining tool comprises a tool plate, two supporting plates and a sliding rail, the two supporting plates are both fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tool plate, the sliding rail is connected to the upper surfaces of the supporting plates, and a positioning moving mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rail; the positioning moving mechanism comprises a sliding block arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rail in a sliding mode, a transmission belt is fixedly connected to the position, located on one side of the sliding rail, of the lower surface of the sliding block, and two belt wheels are in transmission connection with the inner wall of the transmission belt. The positioning moving mechanism is adopted, the rotating motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the belt pulley drives the transmission belt to drive, and when the sliding block moves to the notch position of the inclined groove plate, a mechanical part can move to the notch position of the inclined groove plate, so that the machining speed is higher, and the tool is more time-saving and labor-saving to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tooling, and more specifically, the utility model relates to a high-efficiency machining tooling for mechanical parts. Background Art

[0002] Tooling can position, fix and clamp mechanical parts, and can complete product conversion and processing quickly and accurately. By using tooling, the production cycle can be significantly shortened and the production efficiency can be improved. The tooling fixture clamps and positions the workpiece in the machining operation to ensure that the workpiece can be accurately positioned, making the machining operation process simple and smooth.

[0003] In the existing published literature, the patent with the patent publication number CN118789499A discloses a part positioning tooling for machining. While the tooling protects and positions and clamps the mechanical parts through the main positioning mechanism, it also cleans the upper surface of the parts to facilitate subsequent processing and avoid the influence on processing caused by excessive dust. At the same time, it relies on the auxiliary positioning mechanism to position the side surface of the mechanical parts to form a comprehensive positioning effect, which is more stable than the traditional side clamping. However, this tooling has the following problems.

[0004] During the machining process of mechanical parts, due to the large number of mechanical parts, it is difficult to quickly position them to the designated position during machining, and multiple mechanical parts need to be placed, which results in a slower machining speed and makes the tooling more time-consuming and laborious to use. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency machining tooling for mechanical parts, including a tooling plate, two support plates and a slide rail. Both of the two support plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tooling plate. The slide rail is connected to the upper surface of the support plate, and a positioning and moving mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the slide rail; the positioning and moving mechanism includes a slider slidably arranged on the outer wall of the slide rail, and a transmission belt is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider and located at one side of the slide rail. Two belt pulleys are in transmission connection with the inner wall of the transmission belt; a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each belt pulley, and a rotating motor is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts, and the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the support plate; an extrusion block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider, an extrusion electric cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, and the output end of the extrusion electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the extrusion block.

[0006] Preferably, the inner wall of the slider and the outer wall of the slide rail are both smooth surfaces. Both of the two support plates are fixedly connected to the slide rail. A pushing electric cylinder is installed on one side of the slider, and a support frame is provided on one side of the pushing electric cylinder. The slider and the pushing electric cylinder are both fixedly connected to the support frame; the output end of the pushing electric cylinder is fixedly connected with a pressing rod, and the outer wall of the pressing rod is slidably connected to the slider. A button fixedly connected to the tooling plate is provided on one side of the support plate, and two holes are opened on one side of the button; the cross-sectional shapes of the two holes are both circular.

[0007] When this technology is in use, the rotating motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the pulley to rotate, the transmission belt drives the slider to move leftward, the slider drives the mechanical part to move. When the slider moves to the notch position of the inclined chute plate, after the pushing electric cylinder drives the pressing rod to contract, the pressing block pushes the mechanical part, so that the mechanical part can move to the notch position of the inclined chute plate.

[0008] Preferably, a position-changing mechanism is provided on one side of the slide rail; the position-changing mechanism includes a sleeve block fixedly arranged on one side of the slide rail, and the sleeve block is fixedly connected to the tooling plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve block, and an inclined chute plate is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft; a reduction motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and a support block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the reduction motor, and the support block is fixedly connected to the sleeve block. The inclined chute plate is slidably connected to the sleeve block, and the vertical cross-sectional shape of the sleeve block is L-shaped. The support block supports the reduction motor, and the reduction motor is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0009] When this technology is in use, the sleeve block is supported by the tooling plate, the reduction motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the inclined chute plate to rotate, and the inclined chute plate can rotate the mechanical part to different positions.

[0010] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0011] 1. The present utility model adopts a positioning and moving mechanism. The rotating motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft rotates inside the support plate. The pulley drives the transmission belt to transmit. The slider slides leftward along the outer wall of the slide rail. When the slider moves to the notch position of the inclined chute plate, after the pushing electric cylinder drives the pressing rod to contract, the mechanical part can move to the notch position of the inclined chute plate. It is necessary to automatically position and place multiple mechanical parts, which results in a faster processing speed and makes the tooling more time-saving and labor-saving.

[0012] 2. The present utility model adopts a position-changing mechanism. The sleeve block supports the support block, the support block supports the reduction motor, the reduction motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates inside the sleeve block, the inclined chute plate can rotate the mechanical part to different positions, and the mechanical part can perform different-angle processing operations. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the high-efficiency mechanical parts processing tooling of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top plan structure of the high-efficiency mechanical parts processing tooling of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the high-efficiency mechanical parts processing tooling of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the displacement mechanism of the utility model.

[0018] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. tooling plate; 2. support plate; 3. slide rail; 4. slider; 5. transmission belt; 6. pulley; 7. rotating shaft; 8. rotating motor; 9. extrusion block; 10. extrusion electric cylinder; 11. extrusion rod; 12. pushing electric cylinder; 13. support frame; 14. button; 15. hole position; 16. sleeve block; 17. inclined slot plate; 18. rotating shaft; 19. reduction motor; 20. support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] As attached Figures 1-5 A high-efficiency mechanical parts processing tool is shown, and a positioning and moving mechanism is provided on the high-efficiency mechanical parts processing tool. The setting of the positioning and moving mechanism can move the mechanical parts to the slot position of the inclined slot plate 17. Multiple mechanical parts need to be automatically positioned and placed, which leads to faster processing speed and more time-saving and labor-saving tooling. The specific structural setting of the positioning and moving mechanism is as follows.

[0021] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figures 1-3As shown, two support plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tooling plate 1, and the slide rail 3 is connected to the upper surface of the support plate 2. A positioning and moving mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the slide rail 3; the positioning and moving mechanism includes a slider 4 slidably arranged on the outer wall of the slide rail 3, and a transmission belt 5 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider 4 and located on one side of the slide rail 3, and two belt pulleys 6 are drivingly connected to the inner wall of the transmission belt 5;

[0022] A rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each belt pulley 6. A rotating motor 8 is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts 7, and the rotating motor 8 is fixedly connected to the support plate 2. An extrusion block 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider 4. An extrusion cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 4, and the output end of the extrusion cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the extrusion block 9.

[0023] In this embodiment, as shown in the appendix Figures 1-3 As shown, a push cylinder 12 is installed on one side of the slider 4, and a support frame 13 is provided on one side of the push cylinder 12. Both the slider 4 and the push cylinder 12 are fixedly connected to the support frame 13; the output end of the push cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod 11, and the outer wall of the extrusion rod 11 is slidably connected to the slider 4, so that the support frame 13 is supported by the slider 4, the push cylinder 12 is supported by the support frame 13, and the push cylinder 12 pushes the extrusion rod 11 to realize the stable pushing operation of the extrusion rod 11.

[0024] A button 14 fixedly connected to the tooling plate 1 is provided on one side of the support plate 2, and two holes 15 are opened on one side of the button 14; the cross-sectional shapes of the two holes 15 are both circular, so that the tooling plate 1 can be fixed on the flat ground by inserting bolts into the holes 15, and the rotating motor 8 can be started and driven through the button 14 to realize the driving operation of the rotating motor 8.

[0025] When this technical solution is in use, the mechanical part is placed inside the slider 4. The support frame 13 is supported by the slider 4, the push cylinder 12 is supported by the support frame 13, the push cylinder 12 pushes the extrusion rod 11, and the extrusion rod 11 presses on the mechanical part.

[0026] At the same time, the tooling plate 1 supports the two support plates 2. The rotating motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate. The rotating shaft 7 rotates inside the support plate 2. The rotating shaft 7 drives the belt pulley 6 to rotate. The belt pulley 6 drives the transmission belt 5 to drive. The transmission belt 5 drives the slider 4 to move left. The slider 4 slides left along the outer wall of the slide rail 3. The slider 4 drives the mechanical part to move. When the slider 4 moves to the notch position of the inclined groove plate 17, after the push cylinder 12 drives the extrusion rod 11 to contract, at the same time, the extrusion cylinder 10 pushes the extrusion block 9, and the extrusion block 9 pushes the mechanical part, and the mechanical part slides left along the inner wall of the slider 4, so that the mechanical part can move to the notch position of the inclined groove plate 17.

[0027] In this embodiment, as shown in the appendix Figures 4-5 As shown, a displacement mechanism is provided on one side of the slide rail 3; the displacement mechanism includes a sleeve block 16 fixedly arranged on one side of the slide rail 3, and the sleeve block 16 is fixedly connected to the tooling plate 1. A rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve block 16, and an inclined groove plate 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 18. A reduction motor 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 18, and a support block 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the reduction motor 19, and the support block 20 is fixedly connected to the sleeve block 16. The inclined groove plate 17 is slidably connected to the sleeve block 16, and the vertical cross-sectional shape of the sleeve block 16 is L-shaped. The support block 20 supports the reduction motor 19, and the reduction motor 19 is used to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 18.

[0028] When this technical solution is used, the sleeve block 16 is supported by the tooling plate 1, the support block 20 is supported by the sleeve block 16, the reduction motor 19 is supported by the support block 20, the reduction motor 19 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 18, the rotating shaft 18 rotates inside the sleeve block 16, the rotating shaft 18 drives the inclined groove plate 17 to rotate, the inclined groove plate 17 can rotate mechanical parts to different positions, and then the mechanical parts can be processed at the notch position of the inclined groove plate 17.

[0029] The content not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited. Conventional equipment can be used. In this technical solution, since the electrical control components not mentioned belong to the prior art, they are not shown in the figure and will not be described here.

[0030] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not used to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient machining tooling for mechanical parts, comprising a tooling plate (1), two support plates (2) and a slide rail (3). Both of the two support plates (2) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tooling plate (1), and the slide rail (3) is connected to the upper surface of the support plate (2). It is characterized in that: A positioning and moving mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the slide rail (3). The positioning and moving mechanism includes a slider (4) slidably arranged on the outer wall of the slide rail (3). A transmission belt (5) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider (4) and is located on one side of the slide rail (3). Two belt pulleys (6) are drivingly connected to the inner wall of the transmission belt (5). A rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each belt pulley (6). A rotating motor (8) is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts (7), and the rotating motor (8) is fixedly connected to the support plate (2). An extrusion block (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider (4). An extrusion electric cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (4), and the output end of the extrusion electric cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the extrusion block (9).

2. The high-efficiency machining tooling for mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the slider (4) and the outer wall of the slide rail (3) are both smooth surfaces. Both support plates (2) are fixedly connected to the slide rail (3).

3. An efficient machining tooling for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pushing electric cylinder (12) is installed on one side of the slider (4). A support frame (13) is provided on one side of the pushing electric cylinder (12). Both the slider (4) and the pushing electric cylinder (12) are fixedly connected to the support frame (13). The output end of the pushing electric cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod (11), and the outer wall of the extrusion rod (11) is slidably connected to the slider (4).

4. An efficient machining tooling for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A button (14) fixedly connected to the tooling plate (1) is provided on one side of the support plate (2). Two holes (15) are formed on one side of the button (14). The cross-sectional shapes of both holes (15) are circular.

5. An efficient machining tooling for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A position-changing mechanism is provided on one side of the slide rail (3). The position-changing mechanism includes a sleeve block (16) fixedly arranged on one side of the slide rail (3). The sleeve block (16) is fixedly connected to the tooling plate (1). A rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve block (16). An inclined groove plate (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (18). A reduction motor (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (18). The bottom end of the reduction motor (19) is fixedly connected to a support block (20), and the support block (20) is fixedly connected to the sleeve block (16).

6. The efficient machining tooling for mechanical parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inclined groove plate (17) is slidably connected to the sleeve block (16), and the vertical cross-sectional shape of the sleeve block (16) is L-shaped.

7. An efficient machining tooling for mechanical parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support block (20) supports the reduction motor (19), and the reduction motor (19) is used to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft (18).

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