Refractory material forming device

By setting guide plates and support plates on both sides of the feed groove, the problem of uncontrollable material input in the refractory material forming device is solved, smooth material transportation and stable product production are achieved, and material loss is reduced.

CN223085068UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11FANGCHENGGANG XULONG REFRACTORY MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422338454.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有的成型装置无法有效控制耐火材料的投入量,导致进料槽和输送管连接处易堵塞,影响材料输送和产品生产效率。

Method used

Guide plates are provided on both sides of the feed groove, and the opening interval of the guide plate is adjusted by rotating rods and extended bolts. Combined with the support plates and limit rods to support the extruded products, the amount and support of the refractory material can be controlled and supported.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids material blockage, ensures smooth material transportation and normal product production, and reduces material loss.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory material forming, in particular to a refractory material forming device which comprises a main body, the main body comprises a supporting frame, a motor and a device body are fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting frame, a conveying assembly is installed on the surfaces of the motor and the device body, and a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the device body. The surface of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a feeding groove, and the surface of the conveying pipe is connected with an extrusion head through a bolt assembly. And the quantity control mechanism comprises a material guide plate. According to the utility model, the two groups of material guide plates are arranged on the two sides of the feeding chute and rotate by taking the rotating rods connected with the two groups of material guide plates as centers, so that the quantity of prefabricated refractory materials entering the conveying pipe is controlled through the size of the opening interval of the two groups of material guide plates; therefore, excessive materials are prevented from being blocked at the joint of the feeding groove and the conveying pipe, and then conveying of the materials and production of products can be conducted normally.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory material forming, in particular to a refractory material forming device. Background Art

[0002] Refractory materials are applied to various fields of the national economy such as iron and steel, non-ferrous metals, glass, cement, ceramics, petrochemicals, etc. They are essential basic materials to ensure the production operation and technological development of the above industries, and play an irreplaceable and important role in the development of high-temperature industrial production.

[0003] When forming refractory materials, a prefabricated refractory material needs to be extruded into a specified shape by an extruding machine. However, the existing forming device cannot control the quantity of the input prefabricated refractory material, resulting in too much refractory material entering the feeding trough at one time. During forming, it is easy to cause blockage at the connection between the feeding trough and the conveying pipe, affecting the conveying of refractory materials and the production efficiency of products. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a refractory material forming device to solve the problem that the existing forming device cannot control the quantity of the input prefabricated refractory material, resulting in too much refractory material entering the feeding trough at one time. During forming, it is easy to cause blockage at the connection between the feeding trough and the conveying pipe, affecting the conveying of refractory materials and the production efficiency of products as mentioned in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions. The refractory material forming device includes:

[0006] A main body, including a support frame. The surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a motor and a device body. A conveying assembly is installed on the surfaces of the motor and the device body. The surface of the device body is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe. The surface of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a feeding trough. The surface of the conveying pipe is connected with an extrusion head through a bolt assembly.

[0007] A quantity control mechanism, including a material guiding plate. The material guiding plate is movably connected to the inner surface of the feeding trough. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the material guiding plate. The surface of the feeding trough is fixedly connected with a mounting block and a threaded sleeve. A rotating hole is opened on the surface of the mounting block. A mounting hole is opened on the surface of the feeding trough. A lengthening bolt is installed on the surface of the threaded sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, there are two groups of the material guiding plates. The two groups of material guiding plates are installed on both sides of the feeding trough. One side of the material guiding plate is movably connected to the surface of the mounting block. The other side of the material guiding plate is abutted and connected to the surface of the lengthening bolt. There are two groups of the rotating rod and the mounting block.

[0009] Preferably, the two sets of the rotating rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the material guiding plate, the two sets of the mounting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the feeding groove, the rotating rods are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the rotating holes, two sets of the mounting holes and the threaded sleeves are provided, and the two sets of the mounting holes and the threaded sleeves are arranged on both sides of the feeding groove.

[0010] Preferably, the lengthened bolt is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the threaded sleeve, one end of the lengthened bolt is inserted and connected to the surface of the mounting hole, and the other end of the lengthened bolt is abutted and connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the extrusion head. The supporting mechanism includes a supporting plate which is installed on the surface of the extrusion head. A movable plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting plate. A through hole and a through opening are formed on the surface of the movable plate. A mounting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting frame. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting rod. A jack is formed on the surface of the mounting rod. A limiting rod is installed on the surface of the movable plate.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the movable plate is installed on the surface of the supporting plate, the other end of the movable plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting block through the through hole, one end of the mounting rod is installed on the surface of the supporting frame, and the other end of the mounting rod is attached and connected to the surface of the movable plate.

[0013] Preferably, the diameter of the jack is the same as that of the through opening. One side of the limiting rod is inserted and connected to the surfaces of the through opening and the jack, and the other side of the limiting rod is abutted and connected to the surface of the movable plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. By arranging two sets of material guiding plates on both sides of the feeding groove, and the two sets of material guiding plates rotate around the respective rotating rods connected thereto, and then the amount of the prefabricated refractory material entering the conveying pipe is controlled by the size of the opening intervals between the two sets of material guiding plates, so as to avoid blockage at the connection between the feeding groove and the conveying pipe caused by excessive materials, and further enable the normal conveyance of materials and the production of products. And under the connection of the lengthened bolts and multiple sets of mounting holes and threaded sleeves, the adjustment of different angles of the material guiding plates is realized, and further the adjustment of the opening intervals between the two sets of material guiding plates is achieved.

[0016] 2. By arranging a supporting plate at the discharge port of the extrusion head, the extruded product can be supported to avoid the situation that the product directly falls to the ground and is damaged, thereby reducing the loss of refractory materials in the forming production. Through the connecting block, the movable plate and the supporting plate can be moved to the front side of the extrusion head when the device is started, and the rotated movable plate can be limited by the limiting rod to avoid the rotation of the supporting plate during the supporting process. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 This is a top-down three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a left-side three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the material guide plate of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional sectional view of the structure of the movable plate of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in;

[0022] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in.

[0023] In the figure: 1, support frame; 11, motor; 12, device body; 13, conveyor assembly; 14, delivery pipe; 15, feed hopper; 16, extrusion head; 2, material guide plate; 21, rotating rod; 22, mounting block; 23, rotating hole; 24, mounting hole; 25, threaded sleeve; 26, extension bolt; 3, support plate; 31, movable plate; 32, through hole; 33, mounting rod; 34, connecting block; 35, jack; 36, through hole; 37, limiting rod. Specific embodiments

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model:

[0026] A refractory material forming device, comprising:

[0027] The main body includes a support frame 1. The surface of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 11 and a device body 12. A conveying component 13 is installed on the surfaces of the motor 11 and the device body 12. The surface of the device body 12 is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe 14. The surface of the conveying pipe 14 is fixedly connected with a feeding chute 15. The surface of the conveying pipe 14 is connected with an extrusion head 16 through a bolt assembly. When using the refractory material forming device, first start the motor 11 and rotate the equipment in the device body 12 through the conveying component 13, so as to convey the refractory material added at the feeding chute 15 and extrude it into shape through the extrusion head 16.

[0028] The metering mechanism includes a guiding plate 2. The guiding plate 2 is movably connected to the inner surface of the feeding chute 15. A rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the guiding plate 2. Mounting blocks 22 and threaded sleeves 25 are fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding chute 15. A rotating hole 23 is formed on the surface of the mounting block 22. A mounting hole 24 is formed on the surface of the feeding chute 15. An extended bolt 26 is installed on the surface of the threaded sleeve 25. Under the action of the guiding plate 2, it is possible to block the prefabricated refractory material put into the feeding chute 15.

[0029] Furthermore, two groups of guiding plates 2 are provided. The two groups of guiding plates 2 are installed on both sides of the feeding chute 15. One side of the guiding plate 2 is movably connected to the surface of the mounting block 22, and the other side of the guiding plate 2 is abutted and connected to the surface of the extended bolt 26. Two groups of rotating rods 21 and mounting blocks 22 are provided. Under the action of the rotating rod 21 and the extended bolt 26, the guiding plate 2 can be supported.

[0030] Furthermore, the two groups of rotating rods 21 are fixedly connected to both sides of the guiding plate 2. The two groups of mounting blocks 22 are fixedly connected to both sides of the feeding chute 15. The rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating hole 23. Two groups of mounting holes 24 and threaded sleeves 25 are provided. The two groups of mounting holes 24 and threaded sleeves 25 are arranged on both sides of the feeding chute 15. The guiding plate 2 and the mounting block 22 are connected through the rotating rod 21 and the rotating hole 23, which enables the guiding plate 2 to rotate around the rotating rod 21, and the mounting holes 24 and threaded sleeves 25 are annularly arranged around the rotating rod 21 on the surface of the feeding chute 15.

[0031] Furthermore, the extended bolt 26 is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the threaded sleeve 25. One end of the extended bolt 26 is inserted and connected to the surface of the mounting hole 24, and the other end of the extended bolt 26 is abutted and connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve 25. Under the action of the threaded sleeve 25 and the mounting hole 24, the installation of the extended bolt 26 is realized, and by the extended bolt 26 installed in the mounting holes 24 and threaded sleeves 25 at different positions, the adjustment effect of the angle of the guiding plate 2 is realized.

[0032] Further, a support mechanism is provided on the surface of the extrusion head 16. The support mechanism includes a support plate 3 which is installed on the surface of the extrusion head 16. A movable plate 31 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 3. Through holes 32 and through holes 36 are formed on the surface of the movable plate 31. A mounting rod 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 1. A connecting block 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting rod 33. A jack 35 is formed on the surface of the mounting rod 33. A limiting rod 37 is installed on the surface of the movable plate 31. The support plate 3 can be used to support the extruded product.

[0033] Further, one end of the movable plate 31 is installed on the surface of the support plate 3, and the other end of the movable plate 31 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting block 34 through the through hole 32. One end of the mounting rod 33 is installed on the surface of the support frame 1, and the other end of the mounting rod 33 is fitted and connected to the surface of the movable plate 31. The cross section of the connecting block 34 is in a "T" shape. Under the connection of the connecting block 34 and the through hole 32, the movable plate 31 and the support plate 3 can rotate around the connecting block 34.

[0034] Further, the diameter of the jack 35 is the same as the diameter of the through hole 36. One side of the limiting rod 37 is inserted and connected to the surfaces of the through hole 36 and the jack 35, and the other side of the limiting rod 37 is fitted and connected to the surface of the movable plate 31. The limiting rod 37 is composed of two parts. One part is rod-shaped and is inserted into the surfaces of the jack 35 and the through hole 36, and the other part is disc-shaped and is fitted to the surface of the movable plate 31. The movable movable plate 31 can be limited by the limiting rod 37.

[0035] Working principle: Before the forming device inputs materials, first rotate the two groups of guide plates 2 around their respective connecting rotating rods 21. The rotating rods 21 rotate on the surface of the rotating holes 23, so that the opening intervals of the two groups of guide plates 2 meet the requirements. At this time, the lengthening bolts 26 are threadedly connected into the threaded sleeves 25 at the corresponding positions and gradually inserted into the mounting holes 24, so that the lengthening bolts 26 extending out of the mounting holes 24 can support the guide plates 2, thereby completing the metering effect of the materials input into the feeding groove 15.

[0036] Before the refractory material forming device is started, first rotate the support plate 3 and the movable plate 31 around the connecting block 34, and the through hole 32 rotates on the surface of the connecting block 34. When the through hole 36 and the jack 35 rotate to the position where the holes are aligned, the support plate 3 is placed in front of the extrusion head 16. At this time, insert the limiting rod 37 into the surfaces of the through hole 36 and the jack 35 in sequence to limit the movable plate 31, and then support the extruded product.

[0037] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A refractory forming device, characterized in that, Comprising: A main body, including a support frame (1), on the surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (11) and a device body (12), on the surfaces of the motor (11) and the device body (12) is installed a conveying component (13), on the surface of the device body (12) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe (14), on the surface of the conveying pipe (14) is fixedly connected with a feeding trough (15), and on the surface of the conveying pipe (14) is connected with an extrusion head (16) through a bolt assembly; A metering mechanism, including a material guiding plate (2), the material guiding plate (2) is movably connected to the inner surface of the feeding trough (15), on the surface of the material guiding plate (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (21), on the surface of the feeding trough (15) are fixedly connected with a mounting block (22) and a threaded sleeve (25), on the surface of the mounting block (22) is provided with a rotating hole (23), on the surface of the feeding trough (15) is provided with a mounting hole (24), and on the surface of the threaded sleeve (25) is installed an extension bolt (26).

2. The refractory material forming device according to claim 1, wherein: There are two groups of the material guiding plates (2), the two groups of the material guiding plates (2) are installed on both sides of the feeding trough (15), one side of the material guiding plate (2) is movably connected to the surface of the mounting block (22), the other side of the material guiding plate (2) is abutted and connected to the surface of the extension bolt (26), and there are two groups of the rotating rod (21) and the mounting block (22).

3. The refractory material forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two groups of the rotating rods (21) are fixedly connected to both sides of the material guiding plate (2), the two groups of the mounting blocks (22) are fixedly connected to both sides of the feeding trough (15), the rotating rod (21) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating hole (23), there are two groups of the mounting holes (24) and the threaded sleeves (25), and the two groups of the mounting holes (24) and the threaded sleeves (25) are arranged on both sides of the feeding trough (15).

4. The refractory material forming device according to claim 1, wherein: The extension bolt (26) is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the threaded sleeve (25), one end of the extension bolt (26) is inserted and connected to the surface of the mounting hole (24), and the other end of the extension bolt (26) is abutted and connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve (25).

5. The refractory material forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the surface of the extrusion head (16) is provided a support mechanism, the support mechanism includes a support plate (3), the support plate (3) is installed on the surface of the extrusion head (16), on the surface of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (31), on the surface of the movable plate (31) are provided a through hole (32) and a through hole (36), on the surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting rod (33), on the surface of the mounting rod (33) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (34), on the surface of the mounting rod (33) is provided a jack (35), and on the surface of the movable plate (31) is installed a limiting rod (37).

6. The refractory material forming device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the movable plate (31) is installed on the surface of the support plate (3), the other end of the movable plate (31) is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting block (34) through the through hole (32), one end of the mounting rod (33) is installed on the surface of the support frame (1), and the other end of the mounting rod (33) is fitted and connected to the surface of the movable plate (31).

7. The refractory material forming device according to claim 5, wherein: The diameter of the jack (35) is the same as that of the through hole (36). One side of the limiting rod (37) is inserted and connected to the surfaces of the through hole (36) and the jack (35), and the other side of the limiting rod (37) is attached and connected to the surface of the movable plate (31).