Device facilitating waste recycling

By designing a waste recycling device, the plastic waste blocks are transported and flushed with a speed reducer and spray head, and crushed with a servo motor, the high-strength problems caused by manual flushing and movement in the prior art are solved, and the recycling efficiency is improved.

CN223085196UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11NANJING BAOXUN PRECISION MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422364018.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, plastic waste blocks need to be manually flushed and moved to the crushing equipment before recycling, which increases the labor intensity of the staff and reduces the recycling efficiency.

Method used

A waste recycling device is designed, and the speed reduction motor drives the rotary rod and conveyor belt to rotate, combines the water storage tank, pump and spray head to quickly flush the plastic waste blocks, and drives the crushing rollers to crush them by a servo motor.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the labor intensity of staff and improves the recycling efficiency of plastic waste blocks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223085196U_ABST
    Figure CN223085196U_ABST
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Abstract

The device comprises a crushing hopper, two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the right side face of the crushing hopper, the side faces, close to each other, of the two connecting blocks are jointly and fixedly connected with a conveying shell, and a gear motor is fixedly installed on the back face of the conveying shell; two sets of first bearings are fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the conveying shell, inner rings of the two sets of first bearings are fixedly connected with rotating rods, and the rear end of one rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end of a gear motor. According to the device, one rotating rod is driven to rotate slowly through an arranged gear motor, then the other rotating rod and a conveying belt are driven to rotate, and plastic waste blocks can be conveyed into a crushing hopper to be crushed and recycled; and therefore, the plastic waste blocks on the conveying belt can be quickly washed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the recovery efficiency of the plastic waste blocks is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of waste materials, in particular to a device for facilitating the recycling of waste materials. Background Technique

[0002] Waste materials refer to materials or materials that are generated during production or use and are no longer useful for the original process. These materials may lose their original functions due to damage, deterioration, excessive wear or reaching the service life and no longer have utilization value. Waste materials may have different types, including by-products during production, damaged parts, expired products, etc. Some waste materials may still have use value after being processed.

[0003] However, before recycling plastic waste blocks at present, it is necessary for workers to wash the impurities on the plastic waste blocks and then move them to the crushing equipment for crushing and recycling. This not only increases the labor intensity of workers but also reduces the recycling efficiency. Therefore, we propose a device for facilitating the recycling of waste materials to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for facilitating the recycling of waste materials to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A device for facilitating the recycling of waste materials includes a crushing hopper. Two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the right side surface of the crushing hopper. A conveying shell is fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two connecting blocks close to each other. A reduction motor is fixedly installed on the back surface of the conveying shell. Two groups of first bearings are fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the conveying shell. The inner rings of the two groups of first bearings are fixedly connected with rotating rods. The rear end of one of the rotating rods is fixedly connected to the output end of the reduction motor. A conveyor belt is commonly driven on the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods. A water storage tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying shell. A water injection hopper is fixedly communicated with the left side surface of the water storage tank. A water pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the conveying shell. The input end of the water pump penetrates through the water storage tank and extends into the interior of the water storage tank. The output end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with a water outlet pipe. The end of the water outlet pipe away from the water pump penetrates through the conveying shell and extends into the interior of the conveying shell. A spray head is fixedly communicated with the end of the water outlet pipe away from the water pump.

[0007] In a further embodiment, two groups of second bearings are fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the crushing hopper. The inner rings of the two groups of second bearings are fixedly connected with crushing rollers.

[0008] In a further embodiment, two servo motors are fixedly installed on the back surface of the crushing hopper. The output ends of the two servo motors are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the two crushing rollers.

[0009] In a further embodiment, two guide plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing hopper, and both of the two guide plates are located below the crushing rollers.

[0010] In a further embodiment, a control panel is fixedly installed on the front surface of the crushing hopper, and the reduction motor, the servo motor, and the water pump are all electrically connected to the control panel through wires.

[0011] In a further embodiment, a discharge port is formed in the bottom surface of the crushing hopper, and two groups of support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the crushing hopper.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] In this device, the reduction motor drives a rotating rod to rotate slowly, and then drives another rotating rod and the conveyor belt to rotate, so as to convey the plastic waste blocks into the crushing hopper for crushing and recycling. With the cooperation of the water storage tank, the water pump, the water outlet pipe and the spray head, the plastic waste blocks on the conveyor belt can be quickly washed, reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving the recycling efficiency of the plastic waste blocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view structural diagram of the waste recycling device for convenience.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a front sectional view of the waste recycling device for convenience.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a top view structural diagram of the waste recycling device for convenience.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a rear view structural diagram of the waste recycling device for convenience.

[0018] In the figure: 1, crushing hopper; 2, control panel; 3, servo motor; 4, second bearing; 5, crushing roller; 6, guide plate; 7, spray head; 8, discharge port; 9, connection block; 10, conveying shell; 11, support leg; 12, reduction motor; 13, first bearing; 14, rotating rod; 15, conveyor belt; 16, water storage tank; 17, water filling hopper; 18, water pump; 19, water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "coupled" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood through specific circumstances.

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4, in the present utility model, a device for facilitating waste recycling includes a crushing hopper 1. Two connecting blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the right side surface of the crushing hopper 1. The conveying shell 10 can be fixed through the two connecting blocks 9. The two connecting blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the side surface close to each other with the conveying shell 10. A reduction motor 12 is fixedly installed on the back surface of the conveying shell 10. Two groups of first bearings 13 are fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the conveying shell 10. The inner rings of the two groups of first bearings 13 are fixedly connected with rotating rods 14. The rear end of one of the rotating rods 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the reduction motor 12. The outer surfaces of the two rotating rods 14 are commonly drivingly connected with a conveyor belt 15. The plastic waste blocks can be conveyed through the reduction motor 12, the two groups of first bearings 13, the two rotating rods 14 and the conveyor belt 15. A water storage tank 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying shell 10. A water injection hopper 17 is fixedly communicated with the left side surface of the water storage tank 16. A water pump 18 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the conveying shell 10. The input end of the water pump 18 penetrates through the water storage tank 16 and extends into the interior of the water storage tank 16. The output end of the water pump 18 is fixedly communicated with a water outlet pipe 19. The end of the water outlet pipe 19 away from the water pump 18 penetrates through the conveying shell 10 and extends into the interior of the conveying shell 10. The end of the water outlet pipe 19 away from the water pump 18 is fixedly communicated with a spray head 7. The plastic waste blocks can be washed through the water storage tank 16, the water pump 18, the water outlet pipe 19 and the spray head 7.

[0023] Two groups of second bearings 4 are fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the crushing hopper 1. The inner rings of the two groups of second bearings 4 are fixedly connected with crushing rollers 5. Two servo motors 3 are fixedly installed on the back surface of the crushing hopper 1. The output ends of the two servo motors 3 are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the two crushing rollers 5. The plastic waste blocks can be crushed and recycled through the two groups of second bearings 4, the two crushing rollers 5 and the two servo motors 3 provided.

[0024] Two guide plates 6 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing hopper 1. The two guide plates 6 are both located below the crushing rollers 5. The two guide plates 6 provided can prevent the crushed plastic waste blocks from remaining in the crushing hopper 1. A control panel 2 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the crushing hopper 1. The reduction motor 12, the servo motor 3 and the water pump 18 are all electrically connected to the control panel 2 through wires. The control panel 2 provided can quickly control the start of the device. A discharge port 8 is opened on the bottom surface of the crushing hopper 1. Two groups of support legs 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the crushing hopper 1. The crushed plastic waste blocks can be discharged through the discharge port 8 provided. The two groups of support legs 11 provided can provide support.

[0025] The working principle of the present utility model is:

[0026] First, start two servo motors 3 to drive two crushing rollers 5 to rotate, and place the plastic waste blocks above the conveyor belt 15. Then, start the reduction motor 12 to drive two rotating rods 14 and the conveyor belt 15 to rotate to convey the plastic waste blocks. At the same time, start the water pump 18 to extract the water in the water storage tank 16 and spray it through the water outlet pipe 19 and the nozzle 7 to wash the plastic waste blocks. The washed plastic waste blocks are conveyed above the crushing hopper 1 and fall into the interior of the crushing hopper 1 for crushing. The crushed plastic waste blocks can be discharged through the discharge port 8.

[0027] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A device for facilitating waste recycling, characterized in that: It includes a crushing hopper (1). Two connecting blocks (9) are fixedly connected to the right side surface of the crushing hopper (1). A conveying shell (10) is fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two connecting blocks (9) close to each other. A reduction motor (12) is fixedly installed on the back surface of the conveying shell (10). Two groups of first bearings (13) are fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the conveying shell (10). The inner rings of the two groups of first bearings (13) are fixedly connected with rotating rods (14). The rear end of one of the rotating rods (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the reduction motor (12). A conveyor belt (15) is commonly drivenly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods (14). A water storage tank (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying shell (10). A water injection hopper (17) is fixedly communicated with the left side surface of the water storage tank (16). A water pump (18) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the conveying shell (10). The input end of the water pump (18) penetrates through the water storage tank (16) and extends into the interior of the water storage tank (16). The output end of the water pump (18) is fixedly communicated with a water outlet pipe (19). One end of the water outlet pipe (19) far from the water pump (18) penetrates through the conveying shell (10) and extends into the interior of the conveying shell (10). One end of the water outlet pipe (19) far from the water pump (18) is fixedly communicated with a spray head (7).

2. The waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of second bearings (4) are fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the crushing hopper (1). The inner rings of the two groups of second bearings (4) are fixedly connected with crushing rollers (5).

3. The waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two servo motors (3) are fixedly installed on the back surface of the crushing hopper (1). The output ends of the two servo motors (3) are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the two crushing rollers (5).

4. The waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two flow guiding plates (6) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing hopper (1). The two flow guiding plates (6) are both located below the crushing rollers (5).

5. The waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (2) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the crushing hopper (1). The reduction motor (12), the servo motor (3) and the water pump (18) are all electrically connected to the control panel (2) through wires.

6. The waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: A discharge port (8) is opened on the bottom surface of the crushing hopper (1). Two groups of support legs (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the crushing hopper (1).