Lightweight building wallboard hoisting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lifting device for a light building wallboard. The lifting device comprises a lifting frame, a transverse adjusting mechanism mounted on the lifting frame and a damping mechanism arranged at the lower end of the transverse adjusting mechanism, the vibration reduction mechanism comprises a left vibration reduction mechanism and a right vibration reduction mechanism which are the same in structure, the light wallboard is arranged between the left vibration reduction mechanism and the right vibration reduction mechanism, and the transverse adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the transverse distance between the left vibration reduction mechanism and the right vibration reduction mechanism; according to the technical scheme, the distance between the two vibration reduction mechanisms is adjusted through the transverse adjusting mechanism arranged on the hanging bracket, lifting of light wallboards of different sizes is achieved, the light wallboards are subjected to buffering and vibration reduction in multiple directions in the lifting process through the arrangement of the vibration reduction mechanisms, and when the light wallboards are subjected to vibration in any direction, the light wallboards can be conveniently lifted. And the wallboard cannot be damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building hoisting, in particular to a hoisting device for lightweight building wallboards. Background Art

[0002] During the overhaul or maintenance process, various hoisting devices are used to lift equipment, workpieces, utensils, materials, etc., so that their positions change. Since the hoisting device fixes and hoists the utensils, the utensils cannot relieve the vibration force, and the vibration force causes the utensils to deform. Therefore, a hoisting device for lightweight wallboards with a shock-absorbing function is needed.

[0003] As described in a hoisting device with a shock-absorbing function (the authorization announcement number is: CN213445755U) disclosed on the patent network, "The utility model discloses a hoisting device with a shock-absorbing function, including a top wall. The bottom of the top wall is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate. The top of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a sliding rod. Limiting grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate. A lifting plate is arranged inside the U-shaped plate. The left and right sides of the lifting plate are in contact with the inner walls of the limiting grooves. The bottom of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a hanging frame through a suspension rope. A shock-absorbing mechanism is arranged inside the U-shaped plate. The utility model has the advantage of being convenient for shock absorption, and solves the problem that when the material of the hoisted utensil is a soft material, the utensil vibrates due to external force. Since the hoisting device fixes and hoists the utensil, the utensil cannot relieve the vibration force, and the vibration force causes the utensil to deform."

[0004] Regarding the above description, the applicant believes that the following problems exist:

[0005] During the use of this patent, when vibrating, the utensil drives the hanging frame, the lifting plate, and the fixing block to move downward. The fixing block drives the transmission plate to move downward. The transmission plate drives the slider to move towards the side close to the connecting block. At the same time, the slider moves towards the side close to the connecting block and compresses the spring. During the process of compressing the spring, the vibration force received by the utensil is relieved, which has the advantage of being convenient for shock absorption. However, in actual use, firstly, the sizes and heights of the utensils are inconsistent. When a smaller utensil is placed inside the hanging frame, the utensil will slide when the hoist vibrates, and the sliding causes wear and even slipping. Secondly, when transporting longer materials, only one hanging frame is used to place the long materials. During transportation, it is easy to tilt and fall. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a hoisting device for lightweight building wallboards with a shock-absorbing function to solve the above problems.

[0006] Therefore, to solve the above problems, a hoisting device for lightweight building wallboards is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0007] In view of this, the hoisting device for lightweight building wallboards of the present technical solution adjusts the distance between the two shock-absorbing mechanisms through the horizontal adjustment mechanism provided on the hanger, realizing the hoisting of lightweight wallboards of different sizes. Through the setting of the shock-absorbing mechanism, the lightweight wallboards are buffered and shock-absorbed in multiple directions during hoisting, and the wallboards will not be damaged when subjected to vibrations in any direction.

[0008] A hoisting device for lightweight building wallboards includes a hanger, a horizontal adjustment mechanism installed on the hanger, and a shock-absorbing mechanism provided at the lower end of the horizontal adjustment mechanism; the shock-absorbing mechanism includes a left shock-absorbing mechanism and a right shock-absorbing mechanism with the same structure, and the lightweight wallboard is placed between the left shock-absorbing mechanism and the right shock-absorbing mechanism, and the horizontal adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the horizontal distance between the left shock-absorbing mechanism and the right shock-absorbing mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, the left shock-absorbing mechanism includes a connecting boss arranged at the lower end of the horizontal adjustment mechanism, a shock-absorbing component installed in cooperation with the connecting boss, and a falling prevention component provided below the shock-absorbing component. The shock-absorbing component is used for buffering and shock-absorbing in the horizontal and vertical directions, and the falling prevention component is used for placing the lightweight wallboard.

[0010] Furthermore, the shock-absorbing component includes a first buffer box, a second buffer box slidably and adjustably installed in the first buffer box, and a vertical support frame installed in cooperation with the second buffer box. A first guide groove is formed in the first buffer box, and a second guide convex block for cooperating with the first guide groove is formed on the outer side of the second buffer box.

[0011] Furthermore, a first sliding rod is fixedly installed in the first buffer box. The first sliding rod passes through the second buffer box, and first springs for cooperating with the second buffer box are provided at both ends of the first sliding rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the vertical support frame includes a lifting sliding plate and a vertical plate connected to the lower end of the lifting sliding plate. The lifting sliding plate is slidably and adjustably installed in the second buffer box in the vertical direction, and the lower end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the falling prevention component.

[0013] Furthermore, a second sliding rod is fixedly installed in the second buffer box in the vertical direction. The lifting sliding plate is slidably installed on the second sliding rod, and a second spring for cooperating with the lifting sliding plate is sleeved outside the second sliding rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the falling prevention component includes a placement box connected and provided below the shock-absorbing component, a first pressing plate slidably and adjustably installed in the placement box, and a second pressing plate. A placement box slot for slidably and adjustably installing the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate is provided in the placement box, and a pressing plate spring is arranged between the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate.

[0015] Further, a vertical toothed plate is fixedly installed on the side of the first pressing plate in the vertical direction. A toothed plate block for cooperating with the vertical toothed plate and a block spring for connecting and installing in cooperation with the toothed plate block are installed on the placement box.

[0016] Further, the lateral adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment screw rod rotatably installed on the hanging frame, a left slider, a right slider installed in cooperation with the adjustment screw rod, a slider guide rod passing through the left slider and the right slider and installed on the hanging frame, and a driving motor installed on the hanging frame for cooperating with the adjustment screw rod. The rotation of the adjustment screw rod drives the left slider and the right slider to approach or move away from each other simultaneously. The lower ends of the left slider and the right slider are respectively connected and installed corresponding to the left damping mechanism and the right damping mechanism.

[0017] Further, a fixing ring and a chain sling assembly for cooperating with the fixing ring are arranged at the upper end of the hanging frame.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The building lightweight wallboard hoisting device of the present technical solution adjusts the distance between the two damping mechanisms through the lateral adjustment mechanism arranged on the hanging frame, realizes the hoisting of lightweight wallboards of different sizes, and through the arrangement of the damping mechanism, the lightweight wallboard is buffered and damped in multiple directions during hoisting, and the wallboard will not be damaged when receiving vibrations in any direction. Description of the Drawings

[0019] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:

[0020] Figure 1 is the overall installation schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the lateral adjustment mechanism of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is the sectional decomposition structure schematic diagram of the damping mechanism of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the anti-falling component of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the cooperation of the toothed plate block of the present utility model. Detailed Embodiment

[0025] Figure 1 is the overall installation schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the lateral adjustment mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 is the sectional decomposition structure schematic diagram of the damping mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the anti-falling component of the present invention; Figure 5Schematic diagram of the cooperation of the tooth plate and the block of the present invention; as shown in the figure, a buffer and shock-absorbing hoisting device for lightweight wall panels includes a hanging bracket, a horizontal adjustment mechanism 5 installed on the hanging bracket, and a shock-absorbing mechanism 6 arranged at the lower end of the horizontal adjustment mechanism 5; the shock-absorbing mechanism 6 includes a left shock-absorbing mechanism and a right shock-absorbing mechanism with the same structure, and the lightweight wall panel is placed between the left shock-absorbing mechanism and the right shock-absorbing mechanism. The horizontal adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the horizontal distance between the left shock-absorbing mechanism and the right shock-absorbing mechanism. The buffer and shock-absorbing hoisting device for lightweight wall panels in this technical solution adjusts the distance between the two shock-absorbing mechanisms through the horizontal adjustment mechanism arranged on the hanging bracket to realize the hoisting of lightweight wall panels with different sizes. Through the setting of the shock-absorbing mechanism, the lightweight wall panel is buffered and shock-absorbed in multiple directions during hoisting, and the wall panel will not be damaged when subjected to vibrations in any direction.

[0026] In this embodiment, the left shock-absorbing mechanism includes a connecting boss 55 arranged at the lower end of the horizontal adjustment mechanism 5, a shock-absorbing component 61 installed in cooperation with the connecting boss 55, and a falling prevention component 62 arranged below the shock-absorbing component 61. The shock-absorbing component 61 is used for buffering and shock-absorbing in the horizontal direction (horizontal plane direction) and the vertical direction (vertical direction), and the falling prevention component is used for placing the lightweight wall panel. Left and right shock-absorbing mechanisms with the same structure are installed at the lower end of the horizontal adjustment mechanism 5. Through the setting of the shock-absorbing component 61 and the falling prevention component 62, it is ensured that the wall panel is stably and reliably placed below, and at the same time, the impact generated by vibration during transportation can be timely avoided, effectively protecting the wall panel from being damaged.

[0027] In this embodiment, the shock-absorbing component 61 includes a first buffer box 611, a second buffer box 613 slidably and adjustably installed in the first buffer box 611, and a vertical support frame 615 installed in cooperation with the second buffer box 613. A first guide groove is formed in the first buffer box 611, and a second guide convex block for cooperating with the first guide groove is formed on the outer side of the second buffer box 613. The first buffer box 611 and the second buffer box 613 are integrally rectangular. A first guide groove structure is formed inside the first buffer box 611, and correspondingly, a second guide convex block is formed on the outer wall of the second buffer box 613, and the two are slidably matched.

[0028] In this embodiment, a first sliding rod 612 is fixedly installed in the first buffer box. The first sliding rod 612 passes through the second buffer box 613, and first springs 614 for cooperating with the second buffer box are arranged at both ends of the first sliding rod 612. The first sliding rod 612 passes through the upper part of the second buffer box, and first springs 614 are sleeved at both ends of the first sliding rod 612. The two ends of the first sliding rod 612 are installed in cooperation with the first buffer box. When vibration occurs, the second buffer box 613 realizes the internal buffer and shock-absorbing effect through the sliding groove in cooperation with the first springs 614.

[0029] In this embodiment, the vertical support frame 615 includes a lifting slide plate and a vertical plate 618 connected to the lower end of the lifting slide plate. The lifting slide plate is slidably and adjustably installed in the second buffer box 613 in the vertical direction, and the lower end of the vertical plate 618 is fixedly connected to the anti-falling component 62. The vertical support frame 615 and the second buffer box also adopt a sliding block and sliding groove matching method. A second slide bar 617 is installed in the second buffer box 613 in the vertical direction. The lifting slide plate is slidably installed on the second slide bar 617, and a second spring 616 for cooperating with the lifting slide plate is sleeved outside the second slide bar 617. The upper end of the second slide bar 617 is installed in cooperation with the second buffer box (a circular inner installation portion protruding inward is formed at the lower end of the second buffer box 613, not shown in the figure, so that the upper end of the second slide bar 617 is installed on the upper inner wall of the second buffer box 613, and the lower end of the second slide bar 617 can be installed on the circular inner installation portion. The circular inner installation portion also plays a role in limiting the vertical support frame 615). The second slide bar 617 passes through the vertical support frame 615 and a second spring 616 is sleeved outside the second slide bar 617. The vertical support frame 615 realizes vertical movement through the sliding block and sliding groove, and realizes the damping effect in the vertical direction through the second spring.

[0030] In this embodiment, the anti-falling component 62 includes a placement box 621 connected and arranged below the damping component, a first pressing plate 624 slidably and adjustably installed in the placement box 621, and a second pressing plate 626. A placement box slot for slidably and adjustably installing the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate is formed in the placement box 621 (cooperating with the slider 627 at the end of the pressing plate). A pressing plate spring 625 is arranged between the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate. The placement box 621 is fixedly connected to the vertical support frame 615. A placement box slot is formed on the side wall of the placement box 621 for slidably installing the two pressing plates. The pressing plate spring 625 is used for pressing the article. When the wall panel is placed inside the placement box 621, the first pressing plate 624 moves downward to drive the spring to drive the second pressing plate 626 to press the wall panel. When vibration occurs, due to the spring between the two pressing plates, it can ensure that the wall panel is in a pressed state and avoid being damaged by impact.

[0031] In this embodiment, a vertical toothed plate 628 is fixedly installed on the side of the first pressing plate 624 in the vertical direction. A toothed plate block 629 for cooperating with the vertical toothed plate 628 and a block spring 6210 for connecting and installing the toothed plate block are installed on the placement box. The vertical toothed plate 628 pushes the first pressing plate 624 to move downward so that the second pressing plate 626 presses the wall panel. When adjusted to the appropriate position, the toothed plate block 629 connected and installed by the block spring 6210 just clamps at the appropriate position of the vertical toothed plate 628, which can ensure the stability of the overall structure. The pressing degree is determined by the installation position of the vertical toothed plate 628. Of course, a cover plate 622 is hingedly installed on the side of the placement box 621 and a bolt 623 for cooperating with the cover plate is used to open or close the side of the placement box.

[0032] In this embodiment, the lateral adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment screw rod 52 rotatably mounted on the hanging bracket, a left slider 54 and a right slider installed in cooperation with the adjustment screw rod, a slider guide rod 53 passing through the left slider and the right slider and mounted on the hanging bracket, and a driving motor 51 arranged on the hanging bracket and used in cooperation with the adjustment screw rod. The rotation of the adjustment screw rod 52 drives the left slider and the right slider to approach or move away from each other simultaneously. The lower ends of the left slider and the right slider are respectively connected and installed corresponding to the left damping mechanism and the right damping mechanism. The left slider 54 and the right slider are both installed on the slider guide rod 53 and the adjustment screw rod 52. The slider guide rod 53 is fixedly installed on the hanging bracket. When the driving motor rotates, it can drive the left slider and the right slider to approach or move away from each other simultaneously. After the driving motor rotates to adjust the left damping mechanism and the right damping mechanism to appropriate positions, the cover plate 622 is opened, and the lightweight wallboard is placed between the two damping mechanisms and pressed by the pressing plate. Wallboards of different sizes can meet the use requirements by adjusting the distance between the damping mechanisms.

[0033] In this embodiment, a fixing ring 2 and a chain sling assembly used in cooperation with the fixing ring 2 are arranged at the upper end of the hanging bracket 1. The chain sling assembly includes a chain sling 3 and an upper sling ring 4, which are used for hoisting in cooperation with the overall structure.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lifting device for lightweight building wall panels, characterized in that: It includes a hanging bracket, a lateral adjustment mechanism installed on the hanging bracket, and a shock absorption mechanism arranged at the lower end of the lateral adjustment mechanism; the shock absorption mechanism includes a left shock absorption mechanism and a right shock absorption mechanism with the same structure, and the lightweight wallboard is placed between the left shock absorption mechanism and the right shock absorption mechanism. The lateral adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the lateral distance between the left shock absorption mechanism and the right shock absorption mechanism.

2. The hoisting device for building lightweight wallboards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left shock absorption mechanism includes a connecting boss arranged at the lower end of the lateral adjustment mechanism, a shock absorption component installed in cooperation with the connecting boss, and a falling prevention component arranged below the shock absorption component. The shock absorption component is used for buffering and shock absorption in the horizontal and vertical directions, and the falling prevention component is used for placing the lightweight wallboard.

3. The building lightweight wallboard hoisting device according to claim 2, wherein: The shock absorption component includes a first buffer box, a second buffer box slidably and adjustably installed in the first buffer box, and a vertical support frame installed in cooperation with the second buffer box. A first guide groove is formed in the first buffer box, and a second guide convex block for cooperating with the first guide groove is formed on the outer side of the second buffer box.

4. The building lightweight wallboard hoisting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first sliding rod is fixedly installed in the first buffer box. The first sliding rod passes through the second buffer box, and first springs for cooperating with the second buffer box are arranged at both ends of the first sliding rod.

5. The hoisting device for lightweight building wallboards according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vertical support frame includes a lifting sliding plate and a vertical plate connected to the lower end of the lifting sliding plate. The lifting sliding plate is slidably and adjustably installed in the second buffer box in the vertical direction, and the lower end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the falling prevention component.

6. The hoisting device for building lightweight wallboards according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second sliding rod is fixedly installed in the second buffer box in the vertical direction. The lifting sliding plate is slidably installed on the second sliding rod, and a second spring for cooperating with the lifting sliding plate is sleeved outside the second sliding rod.

7. The hoisting device for lightweight building wallboards according to claim 2, characterized in that: The falling prevention component includes a placement box connected and arranged below the shock absorption component, a first pressing plate slidably and adjustably installed in the placement box, and a second pressing plate. A placement box slot for slidably and adjustably installing the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate is formed in the placement box, and a pressing plate spring is arranged between the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate.

8. The hoisting device for lightweight building wallboards according to claim 7, wherein: A vertical toothed plate is fixedly installed on the side of the first pressing plate in the vertical direction. A toothed plate block for cooperating with the vertical toothed plate is installed on the placement box, and a block spring for connecting and installing in cooperation with the toothed plate block is arranged.

9. The building lightweight wall panel hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment screw rod rotatably installed on the hanging bracket, a left slider, a right slider installed in cooperation with the adjustment screw rod, a slider guide rod passing through the left slider and the right slider and installed on the hanging bracket, and a driving motor arranged on the hanging bracket for cooperating with the adjustment screw rod. The rotation of the adjustment screw rod drives the left slider and the right slider to approach or move away simultaneously. The lower ends of the left slider and the right slider are respectively connected and installed corresponding to the left shock absorption mechanism and the right shock absorption mechanism.

10. The building lightweight wallboard hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing ring and a hanging chain component for cooperating with the fixing ring are arranged at the upper end of the hanging bracket.

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