Monorail crane lifting beam for coal mine monorail crane locomotive

By designing a monorail lifting beam with buffer components and universal wheels, the problem of cargo shaking during transportation of coal mine monorail cranes is solved, and stable transportation and extended service life of the suspended beam is achieved.

CN223087455UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11JIANGSU WANHUA HYDRAULIC ELECTRIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422060411.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-24
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During transportation of existing coal mine monorail cranes, the cargo on the bottom of the hoist beam will cause unstable shaking and affect the service life.

Method used

A single-rail lifting beam including a hanging beam frame, a cargo rack, a hanging ring, a universal wheel and a buffer assembly is designed. Through the cooperation of the suspension hook and the hanging ring, the buffer assembly and a universal wheel are used to maintain the cargo rack contact with the ground to reduce shaking.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce shaking during transportation, reduce impact damage to the hanging beams, and extend service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mine cranes, in particular to a monorail crane hoisting beam for a coal mine monorail crane locomotive, which comprises a hoisting beam frame, a goods shelf, a hanging ring and universal wheels, the goods shelf is arranged on the lower side of the hoisting beam frame, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper side in the goods shelf, the hanging ring is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate, and the universal wheels are arranged on the hanging ring. Clamping grooves are formed in the four corners of the lower side of the interior of the goods shelf, and buffering assemblies are arranged in the middles of the inner walls of the clamping grooves. Goods are collected through the goods shelf, during subsequent transportation, the hanging hooks and the hanging rings are matched with each other, so that the goods shelf can be driven to move, and during transportation of the goods shelf, the universal wheels of the goods shelf can be always kept in contact with the ground through partial support of the buffer assemblies, so that the goods shelf is convenient to transport. The influence of shaking possibly generated during transportation is reduced, and after the goods shelf is transported to a required position later, part of impact possibly caused when the goods shelf is taken out can be reduced through the universal wheels.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mine hoists, in particular to a single-rail lifting beam for a coal mine single-rail hoist locomotive. Background Technique

[0002] A coal mine single-rail hoist locomotive is a device that uses a suspended track and hydraulic power to achieve auxiliary transportation underground in coal mines. As a special device for moving and hanging underground cables in mines, it can reduce the number of cable movements, reduce the number of staff, and reduce the labor intensity of workers.

[0003] Multiple groups of lifting beams are installed in the coal mine single-rail hoist locomotive. Through the hydraulic equipment in the lifting beam, the coal mine goods at the bottom can be lifted, and then transported outwards with the help of the single-rail hoist locomotive.

[0004] However, in the prior art, when most single-rail hoist locomotives are in transportation, the goods at the bottom of the lifting beam are transported in a suspended state, which may cause the goods to shake, resulting in an unstable state during transportation. At the same time, when shaking, it may also cause the lifting beam to shake, which may affect its service life. Therefore, we propose a single-rail lifting beam for a coal mine single-rail hoist locomotive to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a single-rail lifting beam for a coal mine single-rail hoist locomotive to solve the problem that when most single-rail hoist locomotives are in transportation, the goods at the bottom of the lifting beam are transported in a suspended state, which may cause the goods to shake, resulting in an unstable state during transportation. At the same time, when shaking, it may also cause the lifting beam to shake, which may affect its service life as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A single-rail lifting beam for a coal mine single-rail hoist locomotive, including a lifting beam frame, a goods frame, hanging rings and universal wheels. A goods frame is arranged on the lower side of the lifting beam frame, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper side inside the goods frame. Hanging rings are arranged at the upper ends of the support plate. Card slots are opened at the four corners of the lower side inside the goods frame, and a buffer assembly is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the card slots, and the buffer assembly is used to reduce the impact loss caused when the goods frame is placed and used.

[0007] Preferably, a suspension hook is connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the lifting beam frame through a hanger, and the outer wall surface of the suspension hook is adapted to the middle of the inner wall of the hanging ring.

[0008] Preferably, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the support plate, a chute is provided in the middle of the interior of the sleeve, a screw rod is inserted through the middle of the interior of the chute by means of a bearing, a turning handle is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the screw rod, a screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the outer wall of the screw rod, and a hanging ring is provided at the upper end of the outer wall of the screw sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the outer wall of the screw sleeve is adapted to the surface of the inner wall of the chute, and the screw sleeve only moves in the vertical position of the inner wall of the chute.

[0010] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a spring, a spring is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the card slot, a damping block abuts against the lower end of the outer wall of the spring, a convex block is provided on the surface of the outer wall of the damping block, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the damping block, and a universal wheel is connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the telescopic rod.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the outer wall of the damping block is adapted to the surface of the inner wall of the card slot, and a folding tube is provided on the surface of the outer wall of the telescopic rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: when in use, the goods can be collected through the goods rack, and during subsequent transportation, through the mutual adaptation between the hanging hook and the hanging ring, the goods rack can be driven to move in position. Moreover, when the goods rack is being transported, through the support of part of the buffer assembly, the universal wheel can always be kept in contact with the ground, reducing the possible shaking influence during transportation. And after being transported to the required position, the universal wheel can also be used to reduce part of the impact that may be caused when the goods rack is taken out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a rear view sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Partial enlarged schematic diagram of A in;

[0018] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 is a partial enlarged schematic view of B in the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, lifting beam frame; 2, suspension hook; 3, cargo rack; 4, support plate; 5, sleeve; 6, chute; 7, screw rod; 8, rotary handle; 9, screw sleeve; 10, hanging ring; 11, clamping groove; 12, spring; 13, damping block; 14, telescopic rod; 15, universal wheel; 16, folding pipe. Specific embodiments

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: A single-track lifting beam for a coal mine single-track hoisting locomotive, including a lifting beam frame 1, a cargo rack 3, a hanging ring 10, and a universal wheel 15. A cargo rack 3 is provided on the lower side of the lifting beam frame 1, and a support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper side inside the cargo rack 3. A hanging ring 10 is provided at the upper end of the support plate 4. Clamping grooves 11 are opened at the four corners of the lower side inside the cargo rack 3. A buffer assembly is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the clamping groove 11, and the buffer assembly is used to reduce the impact loss caused when the cargo rack 3 is placed and used;

[0022] Furthermore, a suspension hook 2 is connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the lifting beam frame 1 through a hanger, and the outer wall surface of the suspension hook 2 is adapted to the middle of the inner wall of the hanging ring 10. When in use, the suspension hook 2 can pass through the middle of the inside of the hanging ring 10 to drive the cargo rack 3 to be suspended.

[0023] Furthermore, a sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the support plate 4, a chute 6 is opened in the middle of the inside of the sleeve 5, a screw rod 7 is inserted through the middle of the inside of the chute 6 through a bearing, a rotary handle 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the screw rod 7, a screw sleeve 9 is threadedly connected to the outer wall surface of the screw rod 7, and a hanging ring 10 is provided at the upper end of the outer wall of the screw sleeve 9. When in use, by rotating the rotary handle 8, the screw rod 7 is driven to rotate, and the thread on the outer wall of the screw rod 7 enables it to perform a threaded movement, driving the hanging ring 10 at the upper end of the screw sleeve 9 to a vertical position, so that the cargo rack 3 can be used at an appropriate height position.

[0024] Furthermore, the outer wall surface of the screw sleeve 9 is adapted to the inner wall surface of the sliding groove 6, and the screw sleeve 9 only moves vertically within the inner wall of the sliding groove 6. This structure can ensure that when the hanging ring 10 is suspended or held by hand and the screw rod 7 rotates, the screw sleeve 9 will not rotate simultaneously. When the screw sleeve 9 moves through the rotation of the screw rod 7, it will perform a threaded movement, thereby driving the hanging ring 10 to move vertically along the outer wall surface of the screw rod 7.

[0025] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes a spring 12. The spring 12 is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the card slot 11. The lower end of the outer wall of the spring 12 abuts against a damping block 13. The outer wall surface of the damping block 13 is provided with bumps. The lower end of the outer wall of the damping block 13 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 14, and the lower end of the outer wall of the telescopic rod 14 is connected to a universal wheel 15. This structure can, through the compression and rebound effect of the spring 12, ensure that the goods rack 3 remains in contact with the ground during placement or use, and reduce the shaking frequency to avoid partial damage to the use of the hanging beam rack 1.

[0026] Furthermore, the outer wall surface of the damping block 13 is adapted to the inner wall surface of the card slot 11. The outer wall surface of the telescopic rod 14 is provided with a folding tube 16. This structure can prevent the universal wheel 15 from causing partial damage to the lower edge of the outer wall of the goods rack 3 due to excessive impact force during use.

[0027] Working principle: During use, the goods rack 3 can be suspended. By rotating the knob 8 at the lower end of the support plate 4, it rotates and drives the screw rod 7 in the sleeve 5 to rotate. When the screw rod 7 rotates, it will perform a threaded movement on the screw sleeve 9 through the outer wall surface, so that the screw sleeve 9 can move vertically within the sliding groove 6. Then, the screw sleeve 9 drives the hanging ring 10 to move vertically. After that, the hanging ring 10 can be adapted to the hanging hook 2, thereby suspending the goods rack 3 for use, and making the universal wheel 15 contact the ground. Then, it will drive the telescopic rod 14 and the damping block 13 to squeeze the spring 12 in the card slot 11, causing the spring 12 to generate partial resilience after being squeezed, so that the universal wheel 15 is always in contact with the ground. When the hanging beam rack 1 starts, it will drive the goods rack 3 to move. During the movement, the shaking impact that the goods rack 3 may cause can be reduced to avoid damage. The above is the entire working principle of this utility model.

[0028] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claimed rights involved.

Claims

1. A single-rail lifting beam for a single-rail hoisting locomotive in a coal mine, comprising a lifting beam frame (1), a cargo rack (3), hanging rings (10) and universal wheels (15), characterized in that: A goods rack (3) is provided on the lower side of the hanging beam frame (1), and a support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper side inside the goods rack (3). A hanging ring (10) is provided at the upper end of the support plate (4). Card slots (11) are formed at the four corners of the lower side inside the goods rack (3). A buffer assembly is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the card slot (11), and the buffer assembly is used to reduce the impact loss caused when the goods rack (3) is placed and used.

2. The single-rail hoisting beam for a single-rail hoist locomotive in a coal mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A suspension hook (2) is connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the hanging beam frame (1) through a hanging bracket, and the middle of the outer wall surface of the suspension hook (2) is adapted to the inner wall of the hanging ring (10).

3. The single-rail hoisting beam for a single-rail hoist locomotive in a coal mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the support plate (4). A sliding groove (6) is formed in the middle of the inside of the sleeve (5). A screw rod (7) is inserted into the middle of the inside of the sliding groove (6) through a bearing. A turning handle (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the screw rod (7). A nut sleeve (9) is threadedly connected to the outer wall surface of the screw rod (7), and a hanging ring (10) is provided at the upper end of the outer wall of the nut sleeve (9).

4. The single-rail hoisting beam for a single-rail hoisting locomotive in a coal mine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall surface of the nut sleeve (9) is adapted to the inner wall surface of the sliding groove (6), and the nut sleeve (9) only moves vertically along the inner wall of the sliding groove (6).

5. The single-rail lifting beam for a single-rail hoist locomotive in a coal mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly includes a spring (12). A spring (12) is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the card slot (11). A damping block (13) abuts against the lower end of the outer wall of the spring (12). Protrusions are provided on the outer wall surface of the damping block (13). A telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the damping block (13), and a universal wheel (15) is connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the telescopic rod (14).

6. The single-rail lifting beam for a single-rail hoisting locomotive in a coal mine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall surface of the damping block (13) is adapted to the inner wall surface of the card slot (11). A folding tube (16) is provided on the outer wall surface of the telescopic rod (14).