Heating furnace with heating function

By introducing vibration and swing components into the heating furnace, the full contact between coal and water vapor is achieved, the problem that water vapor cannot fully react with coal is solved, and the hydrogen production efficiency is improved.

CN223087788UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11LUOYANG TIANZE GAS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422222537.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When coal and water vapor are mixed in existing heating furnaces, the water vapor cannot fully contact the coal, resulting in low hydrogen production efficiency.

Method used

A heating heating furnace is designed, which includes a vibration assembly and a swing assembly. The electric push rod is driven by a reciprocating motor to roll the coal in the heating net back and forth, and the turntable and fan assembly is driven by a swing motor to fully react with the coal. The cleaning plate is combined with a cleaning plate to clean the ash on the filter net to prevent clogging.

Benefits of technology

It improves hydrogen production efficiency, ensures that water vapor and coal are fully in contact with each other, prevents air outlets from being blocked, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrogen production, and discloses a warming heating furnace which comprises a furnace body, a water inlet penetrates through the outer wall of the furnace body and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the furnace body, a heating pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the furnace body, a rear ventilation net is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the furnace body, and the rear ventilation net is fixedly connected with the furnace body. And the outer wall of the furnace body penetrates through and is fixedly connected with an air outlet, the inner wall of the air outlet is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and a vibration assembly is arranged in the furnace body. According to the heating furnace, the vibration assembly is arranged, the reciprocating motor drives the electric push rod to retract repeatedly, coal in the heating net can roll in a reciprocating mode, meanwhile, reciprocating rolling of the coal can be more stable through a limiting block and a sliding groove, the coal cannot be pushed to one position, and at the moment, water vapor floating into the heating net from the lower portion can react with the coal more sufficiently; and meanwhile, the cleaning plate on one side can sweep off ash adhered to the filter screen, so that the air outlet is prevented from being blocked, and the hydrogen production efficiency of the heating furnace is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrogen production, in particular to a temperature-rising heating furnace. Background Technique

[0002] Under normal temperature and pressure, hydrogen is a gas that is extremely flammable, colorless, transparent, odorless and tasteless. Hydrogen is the lightest gas known in the world. Therefore, hydrogen can be used as the filling gas for airships and hydrogen balloons. When producing hydrogen, the off-gas generated during the production of methanol from coke oven gas can react with water vapor at high temperature to obtain water gas, so as to carry out subsequent hydrogen production work.

[0003] According to a disclosed temperature-rising heating furnace for hydrogen production (publication number: CN215893226U), in the above application, by driving the baffle plate and the stirring rod to rotate synchronously, the water in the heating furnace is fully stirred to be heated quickly and evenly, so as to improve the hydrogen production efficiency.

[0004] However, in the actual use process of the above equipment, there is no structure for turning the coal. When mixing the coal with water vapor, the water vapor can only contact a part of the coal, and the density of the water vapor is relatively light, so it will only adhere to the upper part of the equipment and cannot fully contact the coal to obtain water gas, which affects the hydrogen production efficiency. In view of this, we propose a temperature-rising heating furnace. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a temperature-rising heating furnace to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a temperature-rising heating furnace, including a furnace body, the outer wall of the furnace body is penetrated and fixedly connected with a water inlet, the inner wall of the furnace body is fixedly connected with a heating pipe, the inner wall of the furnace body is fixedly connected with a rear breathable net, the outer wall of the furnace body is penetrated and fixedly connected with an air outlet, the inner wall of the air outlet is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and a vibration assembly is arranged inside the furnace body. The vibration assembly includes:

[0007] A reciprocating motor, the outer wall of the furnace body is fixedly connected with a reciprocating motor, the output end of the reciprocating motor penetrates the outer wall of the furnace body and is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the arc-shaped outer wall of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a heating net, the outer wall of the heating net is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, one end of the baffle plate close to the air outlet is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the arc-shaped outer wall of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a cleaning plate, the outer wall of the cleaning plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the end of the heating net away from the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block;

[0008] Inside the furnace body, a fan assembly is provided. The fan assembly includes a swing motor. The swing motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the furnace body. The output end of the swing motor penetrates through the outer wall of the upper end of the furnace body and is fixedly connected to a turntable. A slider is fixedly connected to the lower end of the turntable. A connecting seat is penetrated and slidably connected to the center of the slider. A swing shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting seat. A transmission column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting seat. A fan motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transmission column. The output end of the fan motor is fixedly connected to a fan blade.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft away from the baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body. Both ends of the swing shaft are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body. When the baffle swings, the cleaning plate rotates around the rotating shaft. When the slider rotates with the turntable, the connecting seat rotates around the swing shaft.

[0010] Preferably, two groups of heating nets are provided. The two groups of heating nets are mirror-symmetrically distributed at the upper and lower ends of the baffle. The limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating net at the lower end of the baffle. The heating nets at the upper and lower ends are fixedly connected to the baffle. When coal is placed in the heating net, it can react with water vapor.

[0011] Preferably, the filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the edge of the air outlet close to the inner wall of the furnace body, and the cleaning plate is attached to the filter screen. When the cleaning plate rotates, it can clean the filter screen.

[0012] Preferably, a chute matching the limiting block is opened on the inner wall of the furnace body. The limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute to limit the heating net, so that the heating net can move more smoothly.

[0013] Preferably, the water inlet is arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body below the air-permeable net, and the air outlet is arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body flush with the baffle. Pour water from the water inlet, and the water can evaporate into water vapor in the furnace body for reaction use.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a temperature-rising heating furnace, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this temperature-rising heating furnace, by setting a vibration assembly, the reciprocating motor drives the electric push rod to contract repeatedly, so that the coal in the heating net can roll back and forth. At the same time, the limiting block and the chute can make the reciprocating rolling of the coal more stable, so that the coal will not be crowded together. At this time, the water vapor floating in from below can react more fully with the coal. At the same time, the cleaning plate on one side can sweep off the coal dust adhered to the filter screen to prevent the air outlet from being blocked, thereby improving the hydrogen production efficiency of this temperature-rising heating furnace.

[0016] 2. The temperature-raising heating furnace is provided with a swinging assembly. The swinging motor drives the turntable to rotate. The turntable drives the slider to rotate and slide on the connecting seat, causing the connecting seat to swing back and forth around the swinging shaft. As a result, while the fan motor rotates the fan blades, it also swings back and forth, fully blowing the upward-floating water vapor into the heating mesh, making the reaction more complete and increasing the hydrogen production efficiency of the temperature-raising heating furnace. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic enlarged structure diagram of area A of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the rear end of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1, furnace body; 2, water inlet; 3, heating pipe; 4, ventilation net; 5, air outlet; 6, filter screen; 7, vibration assembly; 71, reciprocating motor; 72, electric push rod; 73, heating mesh; 74, baffle; 75, connecting shaft; 76, rotating shaft; 77, cleaning plate; 78, limiting block; 8, fan assembly; 81, swinging motor; 82, turntable; 83, slider; 84, connecting seat; 85, swinging shaft; 86, transmission column; 87, fan motor; 88, fan blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] As Figures 1-4 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a temperature-raising heating furnace, including a furnace body 1. The outer wall of the furnace body 1 penetrates and is fixedly connected with a water inlet 2. The inner wall of the furnace body 1 is fixedly connected with a heating pipe 3. The inner wall of the furnace body 1 is fixedly connected with a ventilation net 4 later. The outer wall of the furnace body 1 penetrates and is fixedly connected with an air outlet 5. The inner wall of the air outlet 5 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 6. A vibration assembly 7 is arranged inside the furnace body 1. The vibration assembly 7 includes: a reciprocating motor 71, an electric push rod 72, a heating mesh 73, a baffle 74, a connecting shaft 75, a rotating shaft 76, a cleaning plate 77, and a limiting block 78. A fan assembly 8 is arranged inside the furnace body 1. The fan assembly 8 includes a swinging motor 81, a turntable 82, a slider 83, a connecting seat 84, a swinging shaft 85, a transmission column 86, a fan motor 87, and a fan blade 88.

[0023] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a reciprocating motor 71 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the furnace body 1. The output end of the reciprocating motor 71 penetrates through the outer wall of the furnace body 1 and is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 72. The arc-shaped outer wall of the electric push rod 72 is fixedly connected to a heating grid 73. The outer wall of the heating grid 73 is fixedly connected to a baffle 74. One end of the baffle 74 close to the air outlet 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 75. The arc-shaped outer wall of the connecting shaft 75 is rotatably connected to a cleaning plate 77. The outer wall of the cleaning plate 77 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 76. One end of the heating grid 73 away from the electric push rod 72 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 78.

[0024] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a swing motor 81 is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the furnace body 1. The output end of the swing motor 81 penetrates through the upper outer wall of the furnace body 1 and is fixedly connected to a turntable 82. The lower end of the turntable 82 is fixedly connected to a slider 83. The center of the slider 83 penetrates and is slidably connected to a connecting seat 84. The outer wall of the connecting seat 84 is rotatably connected to a swing shaft 85. The lower end of the connecting seat 84 is fixedly connected to a transmission column 86. The lower end of the transmission column 86 is fixedly connected to a fan motor 87. The output end of the fan motor 87 is fixedly connected to a fan blade 88.

[0025] In addition, one end of the rotating shaft 76 away from the baffle 74 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body 1. Both ends of the swing shaft 85 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body 1. When the baffle 74 swings, the cleaning plate 77 rotates around the rotating shaft 76. When the slider 83 rotates with the turntable 82, the connecting seat 84 rotates around the swing shaft 85. The connecting seat 84 drives the transmission column 86 to swing, causing the fan to swing and blow the water vapor, so that it reacts more fully with the coal.

[0026] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the number of the heating grids 73 is set to two groups. The two groups of heating grids 73 are mirror-symmetrically distributed at the upper and lower ends of the baffle 74. The limiting block 78 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating grid 73 at the lower end of the baffle 74. The heating grids 73 at the upper and lower ends are fixedly connected to the baffle 74. When the coal is placed in the heating grid 73, it can react with the water vapor.

[0027] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the filter screen 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the edge of the air outlet 5 close to the inner wall of the furnace body 1, and the cleaning plate 77 is attached to the filter screen 6. When the cleaning plate 77 rotates, it can clean the filter screen 6.

[0028] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a chute matching the limiting block 78 is provided on the inner wall of the furnace body 1. The limiting block 78 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute to limit the heating grid 73, so that the heating grid 73 can move more smoothly, thereby making the coal turn over more smoothly without piling up in one place, and making the reaction between the coal and the steam more sufficient.

[0029] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the water inlet 2 is disposed on the inner wall of the furnace body 1 below the ventilation net 4, and the air outlet 5 is disposed on the inner wall of the furnace body 1 flush with the baffle 74. Water is poured into the furnace body 1 from the water inlet 2, and the water can evaporate into water vapor in the furnace body 1. The water vapor floats upward and reacts with coal to form water gas, and then passes out through the air outlet 5. The integrated device saves space.

[0030] In the present utility model, during use, water is poured into the furnace body 1 from the water inlet 2. The heating tube 3 inside the furnace body 1 heats the water to start evaporating water vapor. The water vapor floats into the heating net 73 from the ventilation net 4. The reciprocating motor 71 is started, and the reciprocating motor 71 causes the electric push rod 72 to quickly reciprocate and contract. The heating net 73 fixedly connected thereto reciprocates. At the same time, the limiting block 78 and the sliding groove on the heating net 73 enable the heating net 73 to move more smoothly, preventing coal from accumulating in one place. The reciprocating movement of the heating net 73 causes the coal on the heating net 73 to reciprocate accordingly, so that more coal can be contacted by the water vapor and the reaction is more sufficient. When the heating net 73 reciprocates, the connecting shaft 75 connected to the baffle 74 causes the cleaning plate 77 to reciprocally swing around the rotating shaft 76. The reciprocating swing of the cleaning plate 77 cleans the ash on the filter screen 6, preventing the ash from blocking the outlet and affecting the discharge of water gas from the air outlet 5. At this time, the swing motor 81 is started, and the swing motor 81 causes the turntable 82 to rotate, thereby causing the slider 83 to rotate. The slider 83 slides on the connecting seat 84 while rotating, and also causes the connecting seat 84 to swing around the swing shaft 85. The swing of the connecting seat 84 causes the transmission column 86 to drive the fan motor 87 to swing. The fan motor 87 causes the fan blade 88 to rotate, enabling the fan to blow the water vapor while reciprocating, so that the water vapor does not float upward all the time, enabling the water vapor to react with coal for a longer time and making the production efficiency of hydrogen higher.

[0031] The above has generally described the present utility model in detail. However, based on the present utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made, which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A heating furnace for temperature rise, comprising a furnace body (1), an inlet water port (2) penetrates and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the furnace body (1), a heating pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body (1), a ventilation net (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body (1) later, an outlet gas port (5) penetrates and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the furnace body (1), a filter screen (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outlet gas port (5), and it is characterized in that: A vibration assembly (7) is arranged inside the furnace body (1), and the vibration assembly (7) includes: A reciprocating motor (71) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the furnace body (1). The output end of the reciprocating motor (71) penetrates through the outer wall of the furnace body (1) and is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (72). A heating grid (73) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped outer wall of the electric push rod (72). A baffle (74) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating grid (73). One end of the baffle (74) close to the air outlet (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (75). A cleaning plate (77) is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped outer wall of the connecting shaft (75). A rotating shaft (76) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning plate (77). A limiting block (78) is fixedly connected to the end of the heating grid (73) away from the electric push rod (72). A fan assembly (8) is arranged inside the furnace body (1), and the fan assembly (8) includes a swinging motor (81). The swinging motor (81) is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the furnace body (1). The output end of the swinging motor (81) penetrates through the upper outer wall of the furnace body (1) and is fixedly connected to a turntable (82). A slider (83) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the turntable (82). A connecting seat (84) is penetrated and slidably connected to the center of the slider (83). A swinging shaft (85) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting seat (84). A transmission column (86) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting seat (84). A fan motor (87) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transmission column (86). A fan blade (88) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan motor (87).

2. The heating furnace for temperature rise according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the rotating shaft (76) away from the baffle (74) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body (1), and both ends of the swinging shaft (85) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body (1).

3. The heating furnace for temperature rise according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the heating grids (73) is set to two groups, and the two groups of heating grids (73) are mirror-symmetrically distributed above and below the baffle (74). The limiting block (78) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating grid (73) at the lower end of the baffle (74).

4. A heating furnace for temperature rise according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the edge of the air outlet (5) close to the inner wall of the furnace body (1), and the cleaning plate (77) is attached to the filter screen (6).

5. The heating furnace for temperature rise according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chute matching the limiting block (78) is formed on the inner wall of the furnace body (1), and the limiting block (78) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute.

6. The heating furnace for temperature rise according to claim 1, wherein: The water inlet (2) is arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body (1) below the air-permeable net (4), and the air outlet (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body (1) flush with the baffle (74).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Heating furnace for hydrogen production

    CN215893226U