Water conservancy project dam anti-seepage protection structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering dam anti-seepage protection structure, which belongs to the technical field of anti-seepage protection devices and comprises a slope protection body, the slope protection body is composed of a horizontal slope and a slope, an anti-seepage soil fixation structure is arranged on one side of the slope of the slope protection body, and a water storage irrigation structure is arranged at the top of the horizontal slope of the slope protection body. According to the water conservancy project dam anti-seepage protection structure, through the arrangement of the anti-seepage soil fixation structure, under the action of the containing grooves and the flowerpots, plants can be planted on the slope of the slope protection body, then the roots and stems of the plants are used for gripping the ground, soil is stabilized, water is needed for growth of the plants, and the water conservancy project dam anti-seepage protection structure is convenient to use. According to the device, a part of water penetrating into soil can be absorbed, so that the overall stability is improved, under the action of a water tank, the device can assist in irrigating roots and stems of plants, and under the action of a first filter plate, the water tank can be prevented from being blocked by impurities.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of anti-seepage protection structures, in particular to an anti-seepage protection structure for a dam of a water conservancy project. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of water conservancy project dams, it is necessary to excavate the dams for auxiliary construction. The excavated dams are prone to water seepage, which in turn causes the soil around the dams to become loose, which can easily cause soil erosion and lead to landslides. Therefore, anti-seepage protection structures are generally constructed for auxiliary protection.

[0003] The existing protective anti-seepage structure mainly includes a concrete cast slope protection body, which is generally composed of a horizontal slope and an inclined slope. The inclined slope is used for protection, and the horizontal slope is used to connect with the ground to assist pedestrians to pass.

[0004] However, in actual use, relying solely on concrete slope protection cannot completely solve the problem of soft soil. It can only delay the penetration of water into the surrounding land. Long-term protection will pose a risk of collapse of the slope protection. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-seepage protection structure for the dam of a water conservancy project, which solves the problem that in actual use, the protection only relies on a concrete slope protection body, the problem of soft soil cannot be completely solved, and it can only delay the penetration of water into the surrounding land. The problem that long-term protection will have the risk of collapse of the connected slope protection body.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-seepage protection structure for a water conservancy project dam, comprising a slope protection body, the slope protection body being composed of a horizontal slope and a slope, an anti-seepage soil-solidifying structure being arranged on one side of the slope protection body, a water storage and irrigation structure being arranged on the top of the horizontal slope of the slope protection body, the anti-seepage soil-solidifying structure comprising a plurality of water troughs, the plurality of water troughs being arranged on one side of the slope protection body, the inner wall of the water trough being arranged with water holes, a rectangular ring clamping groove being arranged on one side of the slope protection body above the water trough, a rectangular ring clamping block being clamped on the inner wall of the rectangular ring clamping groove, and a first filter plate being fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the rectangular ring clamping block.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first filter plate, a threaded clamping rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block, a threaded clamping hole is opened on the slope side of the slope protection body, and the threaded clamping rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded clamping hole.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a placement groove is provided on one side of the slope of the slope protection body on one side of the water tank, and a flower pot is clamped on the inner wall of the placement groove.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a rectangular clamping groove is provided below the placement groove on one side of the slope of the slope protection body, a root-passing hole is provided at the bottom of the outer surface of the flower pot, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the flower pot, and a rectangular clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the connecting plate. The rectangular clamping block can be clamped into the inner wall of the rectangular clamping groove.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the water storage and irrigation structure includes a water storage frame, the bottom of the outer surface of the water storage frame is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the horizontal slope of the slope protection body, a rectangular ring groove is provided on the top of the outer surface of the water storage frame, a rectangular ring block is clamped on the inner wall of the rectangular ring groove, and a second filter plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the rectangular ring block.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a threaded rod is threadedly connected to one side inner wall of the water storage frame, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a T-shaped plate, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the T-shaped plate, and the limiting rod is slidably inserted into one side inner wall of the water storage frame.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: a water guide pipe is fixedly connected to one side inner wall of the water storage frame, a blocking block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the T-shaped plate, and the blocking block can be clamped into the inner wall of the water guide pipe.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. For this anti-seepage and protection structure of the water conservancy project dam, by setting the anti-seepage and soil-fixing structure, under the action of the placement groove and the flower pot, plants can be planted on the slope of the slope protection body, and then with the help of the roots of the plants grasping the ground, the soil can be stabilized. And since the growth of plants requires water, part of the water that penetrates into the soil can be absorbed, thereby improving the overall stability. Under the action of the water tank, it can assist in watering the roots of the plants. Under the action of the first filter plate, it can prevent impurities from blocking the water tank.

[0018] 2. For this anti-seepage and protection structure of the water conservancy project dam, by setting the water storage and irrigation structure, under the action of the threaded rod cooperating with the T-shaped plate, the blocking block can be driven to move, so that the blocking block can block and open the water guide pipe, and then the water guide pipe can guide the water in the water storage frame to the water tank for irrigation.

[0019] 3. For the anti-seepage protection structure of the dam of this water conservancy project, by setting a rectangular ring groove and a rectangular ring block, the second filter plate and the water storage frame can be disassembled and assembled, so that the second filter plate can isolate impurities outside the water storage frame, avoiding blocking the structures inside the water storage frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the water tank of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first filter plate of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the second filter plate of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the flowerpot of the present utility model;

[0025] In the figure: 1, slope protection body; 2, anti-seepage and soil fixation structure; 21, water tank; 22, water passing hole; 23, rectangular ring card slot; 24, threaded card hole; 25, rectangular ring card block; 26, first filter plate; 27, connecting block; 28, threaded card rod; 29, placement groove; 210, rectangular card slot; 211, flowerpot; 212, root passing hole; 213, connecting plate; 214, rectangular card block; 3, water storage and irrigation structure; 31, water storage frame; 32, rectangular ring groove; 33, rectangular ring block; 34, second filter plate; 35, threaded rod; 36, T-shaped plate; 37, limiting rod; 38, blocking block; 39, water guide pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] The technical solutions of this patent will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiments.

[0027] Such as Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a technical solution: a seepage prevention and protection structure for a water conservancy project dam, including a slope protection body 1, which is composed of a horizontal slope and a sloping slope. On one side of the sloping slope of the slope protection body 1, there is a seepage prevention and soil fixation structure 2. At the top of the horizontal slope of the slope protection body 1, there is a water storage and irrigation structure 3. The seepage prevention and soil fixation structure 2 includes a number of water troughs 21, which are opened on one side of the slope protection body 1. Water passing holes 22 are opened on the inner wall of the water troughs 21. By setting the water troughs 21 and the water passing holes 22, the flower pots 211 can be irrigated. On the sloping slope side of the slope protection body 1, above the water troughs 21, there is a rectangular ring card slot 23. A rectangular ring card block 25 is clamped on the inner wall of the rectangular ring card slot 23. On one side of the outer surface of the rectangular ring card block 25, there is a first filter plate 26 fixedly connected. By setting the rectangular ring card slot 23 and the rectangular ring card block 25, the first filter plate 26 can be disassembled and assembled.

[0028] Specifically, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 shown, on one side of the outer surface of the first filter plate 26, there is a connecting block 27 fixedly connected. A threaded clamping rod 28 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 27. On the sloping slope side of the slope protection body 1, there is a threaded clamping hole 24 opened. The threaded clamping rod 28 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded clamping hole 24. By setting the threaded clamping rod 28 and the threaded clamping hole 24, the first filter plate 26 can be disassembled and assembled. On the sloping slope side of the slope protection body 1, on one side of the water troughs 21, there is a placement groove 29 opened. A flower pot 211 is clamped on the inner wall of the placement groove 29. On the sloping slope side of the slope protection body 1, below the placement groove 29, there is a rectangular card slot 210 opened. Root passing holes 212 are opened at the bottom of the outer surface of the flower pot 211. By setting the flower pot 211 and the placement groove 29, the flower pot 211 can be clamped. On one side of the outer surface of the flower pot 211, there is a connecting plate 213 fixedly connected. At the bottom of the outer surface of the connecting plate 213, there is a rectangular card block 214 fixedly connected. The rectangular card block 214 can be inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular card slot 210. By setting the rectangular card block 214 and the rectangular card slot 210, the flower pot 211 can be assisted in being fixed.

[0029] Specifically, as Figure 4As shown in the figure, the water storage and irrigation structure 3 includes a water storage frame 31. The bottom of the outer surface of the water storage frame 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the horizontal slope of the slope protection body 1. A rectangular ring groove 32 is formed in the top of the outer surface of the water storage frame 31. A rectangular ring block 33 is clamped on the inner wall of the rectangular ring groove 32. The top of the outer surface of the rectangular ring block 33 is fixedly connected to a second filter plate 34. By providing the rectangular ring block 33 and the rectangular ring groove 32, the second filter plate 34 can be disassembled and assembled. One side inner wall of the water storage frame 31 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 35. One end of the threaded rod 35 is rotatably connected to a T-shaped plate 36. By providing the threaded rod 35 and the T-shaped plate 36, the threaded rod 35 can drive the T-shaped plate 36 to move. One side of the outer surface of the T-shaped plate 36 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 37. The limiting rod 37 is slidably inserted into one side inner wall of the water storage frame 31. One side inner wall of the water storage frame 31 is fixedly connected to a water guide pipe 39. One side of the outer surface of the T-shaped plate 36 is fixedly connected to a blocking block 38. The blocking block 38 can be inserted into the inner wall of the water guide pipe 39. By providing the blocking block 38 and the water guide pipe 39, the water guide pipe 39 can be assisted in blocking.

[0030] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows:

[0031] S1. During use, the flowerpot 211 is clamped with the placement groove 29. At this time, the rectangular clamping block 214 can be inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular clamping groove 210. At this time, the roots of the plants in the flowerpot 211 can take root in the soil from the root passing hole 212. At this time, the rectangular ring clamping block 25 is inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular ring clamping groove 23, so that the first filter plate 26 can protect the water tank 21. Water flows from the water tank 21 to the water passing hole 22, and then flows to the soil for irrigation.

[0032] S2. Rotate the threaded rod 35, so that the threaded rod 35 can drive the T-shaped plate 36 to move, and then can drive the blocking block 38 to move, so that the blocking block 38 can be separated from the water guide pipe 39, so that the water inside the water storage frame 31 can flow to the water guide pipe 39, and then flow to the water tank 21 for irrigation.

[0033] S3. When it is necessary to prevent the water storage frame 31 from being blocked, at this time, the rectangular ring block 33 is inserted into the rectangular ring groove 32, so that the second filter plate 34 can be fixed to the water storage frame 31, and then the water storage frame 31 can be protected.

[0034] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0035] The above describes in detail the preferred embodiments of the present patent. However, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Claims

1. A seepage prevention and protection structure for a dam in a water conservancy project, comprising a slope protection body (1), characterized in that: The slope protection body (1) is composed of a horizontal slope and a sloping slope. An anti-seepage and soil-fixing structure (2) is arranged on one side of the sloping slope of the slope protection body (1). A water storage and irrigation structure (3) is arranged at the top of the horizontal slope of the slope protection body (1). The anti-seepage and soil-fixing structure (2) includes a plurality of water troughs (21). The plurality of water troughs (21) are opened on one side of the slope protection body (1). Water passing holes (22) are opened on the inner wall of the water trough (21). A rectangular ring slot (23) is opened on the sloping slope side of the slope protection body (1) above the water trough (21). A rectangular ring block (25) is clamped on the inner wall of the rectangular ring slot (23). A first filter plate (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the rectangular ring block (25).

2. A seepage prevention and protection structure for a water conservancy project dam according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first filter plate (26). A threaded clamping rod (28) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (27). A threaded clamping hole (24) is opened on the sloping slope side of the slope protection body (1). The threaded clamping rod (28) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded clamping hole (24).

3. A seepage prevention and protection structure for a water conservancy project dam according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement groove (29) is opened on the sloping slope side of the slope protection body (1) on one side of the water trough (21). A flower pot (211) is clamped on the inner wall of the placement groove (29).

4. A seepage prevention and protection structure for a water conservancy project dam according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rectangular slot (210) is opened on the sloping slope side of the slope protection body (1) below the placement groove (29). Root passing holes (212) are opened at the bottom of the outer surface of the flower pot (211). A connecting plate (213) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the flower pot (211). A rectangular clamping block (214) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the connecting plate (213). The rectangular clamping block (214) can be clamped into the inner wall of the rectangular slot (210).

5. A seepage prevention and protection structure for a water conservancy project dam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage and irrigation structure (3) includes a water storage frame (31). The bottom of the outer surface of the water storage frame (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the horizontal slope of the slope protection body (1). A rectangular ring groove (32) is opened on the top of the outer surface of the water storage frame (31). A rectangular ring block (33) is clamped on the inner wall of the rectangular ring groove (32). A second filter plate (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the rectangular ring block (33).

6. A seepage prevention and protection structure for a water conservancy project dam according to claim 5, characterized in that: A threaded rod (35) is threadedly connected to one side inner wall of the water storage frame (31). One end of the threaded rod (35) is rotatably connected to a T-shaped plate (36). A limiting rod (37) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the T-shaped plate (36). The limiting rod (37) is slidably inserted into one side inner wall of the water storage frame (31).

7. A seepage prevention and protection structure for a water conservancy project dam according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water guide pipe (39) is fixedly connected to one side inner wall of the water storage frame (31). A blocking block (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the T-shaped plate (36). The blocking block (38) can be clamped into the inner wall of the water guide pipe (39).

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