Novel slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering design

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure, and relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, the novel hydraulic engineering design slope protection structure comprises a slope protection assembly, the slope protection assembly comprises a protection block and a connecting part which are fixedly connected, the bottom end of the connecting part is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, and the top surface of the protection block is provided with a positioning groove and a diversion cavity; the front face and the bottom end of the protection block are fixedly connected with an inserting block and a positioning rod correspondingly, and a support is fixedly connected to the end corner position of the front face of the protection block. The effect of conveniently connecting and fixing the whole slope protection assembly and an external slope body is achieved through the positioning rods, the effect of connecting and installing the multiple sets of protection blocks mutually is achieved through the inserting blocks, and the effect of assisting in connecting and fixing the protection blocks and the external slope body is achieved through the supports. And the effect of filtering and buffering external flow is achieved through the filter plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a new type of slope protection structure designed for water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] Slope protection is a general term for various paving and planting done on the slope surface in water conservancy projects to prevent the slope from being eroded. Generally, the main body of the slope protection is formed by pouring concrete inside the slope, and the main body of the slope protection is filled with planting soil. Some plants will be planted on the planting soil, which is beautiful and has a certain effect of preventing slope erosion.

[0003] However, in actual situations, when there is abundant rain, the existing slope protection structure will cause the plants planted thereon to be subjected to strong impact when it flows through the surface of the slope protection, and the plants are easily destroyed. The destruction of the plants will then affect the anti-scouring strength of the slope protection body. The existing slope protection structure cannot solve the above problems well. At the same time, the existing slope protection structure is mostly achieved by setting protection blocks on the slope surface. In long-term use, the connection between the protection blocks is not stable and tight enough. With the settlement of the slope, the protection blocks are easily displaced, which will then lead to gaps between the protection blocks, causing the soil base of the slope to be lost.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model proposes a new type of water conservancy engineering design slope protection structure Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel slope protection structure designed for water conservancy projects, which solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a new type of slope protection structure designed for water conservancy projects, including a slope protection component, the slope protection component includes a fixedly connected protective block and a connecting part, the bottom end of the connecting part is fixedly connected to a positioning plate, the top surface of the protective block is provided with a positioning groove and a diversion cavity, the front and bottom of the protective block are respectively fixedly connected to a plug-in block and a positioning rod, the front end corner position of the protective block is fixedly connected to a support, the top side of the protective block is fixedly connected to a filter plate, the side of the protective block is provided with a drainage cavity, and the drainage cavity is connected to the diversion cavity at the same time.

[0007] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the protective block is arranged in a trapezoidal shape as a whole, the connecting part is arranged in an "I" shape along the inclined end of the protective block, and the connecting part is arranged in a downward tilt as a whole, and the positioning plate is arranged vertically at the bottom end of the connecting part.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the utility model, four groups of positioning rods are vertically arranged and located at the bottom dead corner of the protective block. The plug-in block is obliquely protruded along the diagonal line of the front side of the protective block, and the support is "L" shaped and located below the plug-in block.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the present utility model, a slot is obliquely opened on the back of the protection block corresponding to the insertion block.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present utility model, the positioning groove and the diversion cavity are adjacently distributed. The positioning groove is opened as an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the positioning plate, and the diversion cavity is opened as an elliptical cavity. The whole is arranged in an "L" shape inside the protection block. The bottom cavity is inclined and communicated with the drainage cavity, and the drainage cavity is located on both sides of the connecting part at the same time.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present utility model, the filter plate is vertically arranged between the protection block and the connecting part.

[0012] The present utility model provides a new slope protection structure for water conservancy project design, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0013] 1. For the new slope protection structure for water conservancy project design of the present design, the trapezoid-shaped protection block is used to achieve the effect of initially buffering and guiding the external flow. The connecting part and the positioning plate are used to connect multiple protection blocks, and at the same time, it is convenient to plant external plants on both sides of the connecting part.

[0014] 2. For the new slope protection structure for water conservancy project design of the present design, the positioning rod is used to facilitate the connection and fixation of the whole slope protection component and the external slope body. The insertion block is used to connect and install multiple protection blocks with each other, and the support is used to assist the connection and fixation of the protection block and the external slope body.

[0015] 3. For the new slope protection structure for water conservancy project design of the present design, the positioning groove is used to limit and fix the positioning plate, the diversion cavity is used to divert and convey the external water flow, the drainage cavity is used to externally discharge the water flow diverted and conveyed by the diversion cavity, and the filter plate is used to filter and buffer the external flow. Description of the drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is an overall installation schematic diagram of a new slope protection structure for water conservancy project design;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a connection schematic diagram of the anti-break component of a new slope protection structure for water conservancy project design;

[0018] Figure 3 It is for a new slope protection structure for water conservancy project design Figure 1 The enlarged view of the structure at A in the figure.

[0019] In the figure: 1, slope protection component; 2, protection block; 3, support; 4, insertion block; 5, positioning rod; 6, positioning groove; 7, diversion cavity; 8, connecting part; 9, filter plate; 10, positioning plate; 11, drainage cavity. Specific implementation manner

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , the present invention provides a technical solution for a new slope protection structure for water conservancy project design: including a slope protection component 1, the slope protection component 1 includes a protection block 2 and a connecting part 8 fixedly connected, the bottom end of the connecting part 8 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 10, a positioning groove 6 and a diversion cavity 7 are opened on the top surface of the protection block 2, an insertion block 4 and a positioning rod 5 are fixedly connected to the front and bottom ends of the protection block 2 respectively, a support 3 is fixedly connected to the front end corner position of the protection block 2, a filter plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the protection block 2, and a drainage cavity 11 is opened on the side of the protection block 2, and the drainage cavity 11 is simultaneously connected to the diversion cavity 7.

[0022] As Figure 2 shown, the protection block 2 is integrally trapezoidal, the connecting part 8 is arranged in an "I" shape along the inclined end of the protection block 2, and at the same time the connecting part 8 is integrally inclined downward, the positioning plate 10 is vertically arranged at the bottom end of the connecting part 8, and the trapezoidal protection block 2 is used to achieve the effect of initially buffering and guiding the external flow, and the connecting part 8 and the positioning plate 10 are used to achieve the effect of connecting multiple protection blocks 2, and at the same time, it is convenient to plant external plants at both sides of the connecting part 8.

[0023] As Figure 2 shown, four groups of positioning rods 5 are vertically arranged at the bottom dead corners of the protection block 2, the insertion block 4 protrudes obliquely along the diagonal line of the front of the protection block 2, the support 3 is in an "L" shape and is located below the insertion block 4, and a slot is obliquely opened on the back of the protection block 2 corresponding to the insertion block 4. The positioning rod 5 is used to facilitate the connection and fixation of the entire slope protection component 1 and the external slope, the insertion block 4 is used to achieve the connection and installation of multiple protection blocks 2 with each other, and the support 3 is used to assist the connection and fixation of the protection block 2 and the external slope.

[0024] The positioning groove 6 and the diversion cavity 7 are adjacent to each other. The positioning groove 6 is formed as an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the positioning plate 10, while the diversion cavity 7 is formed as an elliptical chamber. As a whole, it is arranged in an "L" shape inside the protection block 2. The bottom chamber of it is inclined and communicated with the drainage cavity 11. The drainage cavity 11 is located on both sides of the connecting part 8 at the same time. The positioning plate 10 is limited and fixed through the positioning groove 6. The external water flow is diverted and delivered through the diversion cavity 7. The water flow diverted and delivered by the diversion cavity 7 is externally discharged through the drainage cavity 11.

[0025] The filter plate 9 is vertically arranged between the protection block 2 and the connecting part 8 as a whole. The external flow rate is filtered and buffered through the filter plate 9.

[0026] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When the device is in use, the insertion block 4 and the positioning plate 10 are correspondingly inserted into the slots and the positioning groove 6 on the surface of another group of protection blocks 2 to realize the assembly of multiple groups of protection blocks 2 (the overall assembly is in a stepped shape). Then, when the entire slope protection component 1 is installed and fixed, the positioning rod 5 is inserted and fixed on the external slope body, so that the external fixing screw passes through the support 3 to connect the external slope body, and the entire protection block 2 is connected and fixed to the external slope body. A rectangular planting cavity is formed between the adjacent connecting parts 8, and vegetation can be planted therein. During use, the external water flow flows along the surface of the protection block 2. Part of the water flow is discharged from the drainage cavity 11 through the diversion cavity 7. During this process, the water flow impact on the whole slope protection component 1 can be effectively reduced. Another part of the water flow is in a buffered state after the impurities and garbage are filtered and intercepted by the filter plate 9, and will not cause a large impact on the plants planted in the planting cavity.

[0027] The above is only the preferred implementation mode of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and retouches can be made, and these improvements and retouches should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model. The structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present utility model, without special instructions and limitations, are implemented according to the conventional means in this field.

Claims

1. A new slope protection structure for water conservancy project design, characterized in that: It includes a slope protection component (1). The slope protection component (1) includes a fixedly connected protection block (2) and a connecting part (8). A positioning plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting part (8). A positioning groove (6) and a diversion cavity (7) are formed on the top surface of the protection block (2). A plug-in block (4) and a positioning rod (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and bottom ends of the protection block (2). A support (3) is fixedly connected to the front end corner position of the protection block (2). A filter plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the protection block (2). A drainage cavity (11) is formed on the side of the protection block (2), and the drainage cavity (11) is simultaneously communicated with the diversion cavity (7).

2. A novel slope protection structure for a water conservancy project design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection block (2) is integrally trapezoidal. The connecting part (8) is arranged in an "I" shape along the inclined end of the protection block (2), and at the same time, the connecting part (8) is integrally inclined downward. The positioning plate (10) is vertically arranged at the bottom end of the connecting part (8).

3. A novel slope protection structure for a water conservancy project design according to claim 1, wherein: Four groups of positioning rods (5) are vertically arranged at the bottom dead corners of the protection block (2). The plug-in block (4) is inclined and protruded along the diagonal line of the front surface of the protection block (2). The support (3) is in an "L" shape and is located below the plug-in block (4).

4. A novel slope protection structure for a water conservancy project design according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slot is inclinedly formed on the back surface of the protection block (2) corresponding to the plug-in block (4).

5. A new type of slope protection structure for water conservancy project design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning groove (6) and the diversion cavity (7) are adjacently distributed. The positioning groove (6) is formed as an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the positioning plate (10). The diversion cavity (7) is formed as an elliptical cavity, and its whole is arranged in an "L" shape inside the protection block (2). The bottom section cavity is inclined and communicated with the drainage cavity (11), and the drainage cavity (11) is simultaneously located on both sides of the connecting part (8).

6. A novel slope protection structure for a water conservancy project design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (9) is integrally vertically arranged between the protection block (2) and the connecting part (8).

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