Adjustable excavator bucket structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable excavator bucket structure, which belongs to the field of excavator parts, solves the problem that the internal space of an existing excavator bucket cannot be reasonably divided, and comprises an excavator bucket main body, toothed plates, a material storage groove and a connecting end, the toothed plates are fixedly mounted on the side surface of the excavator bucket main body at equal intervals, and the material storage groove is formed in the excavator bucket main body. A connecting end is fixedly installed at the top end of the excavator bucket body, a dividing mechanism is fixedly installed on the side face of the excavator bucket body and comprises a side fixing plate, a limiting plate, a limiting sliding block, a partition plate and a fixing bolt, and the side fixing plate is arranged on the side face of the excavator bucket body. According to the excavator bucket, the internal space of the excavator bucket can be reasonably divided, the partition plates are used according to the volume of materials needing to be contained in the excavator bucket, the excavator bucket can better adapt to different volume requirements, and therefore the working quality of equipment is improved, and the working effect of the equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of excavator parts, and particularly relates to an adjustable excavator bucket structure. Background Art

[0002] An excavator, also known as an excavation machine or a power shovel, is an earthmoving machine that uses a bucket to excavate materials above or below the machine's surface and load them into transport vehicles or unload them onto a stockpile. An excavator consists of multiple parts, including moving parts, a control console, a cockpit, a boom, and a bucket, etc. Among them, the bucket is a component used for digging and containing a certain amount of materials and is an essential part during the operation of the excavator.

[0003] Chinese Utility Model Patent CN214883960U discloses an excavator bucket with adjustable volume, which includes a bucket mechanism for holding, a deformation mechanism for adjusting the volume of the bucket mechanism, and a power mechanism for providing power to the deformation mechanism. The deformation mechanism is arranged inside the bucket mechanism, and both ends of the deformation mechanism are connected to the power mechanism. The utility model can accurately adjust the volume inside the bucket by using a folding plate and a flexible belt in cooperation with the bucket, improving the practicality. The conical guard plate can improve the installation effect and reduce the resistance when the deformation mechanism is installed.

[0004] The above design adjusts and controls the internal space of the bucket by installing a flexible belt inside the bucket. However, there are certain problems during use, specifically manifested as the weight of the materials loaded in the bucket each time is too large, causing excessive extrusion of the flexible belt itself, which easily leads to tearing and breaking of the flexible belt, affecting the service life of the component itself and the working quality of the equipment itself. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, the abstract of the specification, and the title of the utility model to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the specification, and the title of the utility model, but such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] To solve the problems raised in the above background art, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0007] An adjustable bucket structure for an excavator, comprising a bucket body, a tooth plate, a storage groove and a connection end. The tooth plates are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the side of the bucket body. A storage groove is formed inside the bucket body. The connection end is fixedly installed at the top of the bucket body. A splitting mechanism is fixedly installed on the side of the bucket body. The splitting mechanism includes a side fixing plate, a limiting plate, a limiting slider, a dividing plate and a fixing bolt. The side fixing plate is arranged on the side of the bucket body. The limiting plate is fixedly installed on the side of the side fixing plate. The limiting slider is slidably installed inside the limiting plate. The fixing bolt is symmetrically installed inside the limiting slider and the limiting plate in a threaded manner. The dividing plate is fixedly installed on the side of the limiting slider. The dividing plate is slidably connected to the storage groove. Sealing mechanisms are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the side of the bucket body. A lifting mechanism is fixedly installed at the end of the bucket body.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a plurality of groups of slots are formed at equal intervals on the side of the storage groove inside the bucket body.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a limiting groove is formed on one side of the inner wall of the bucket body away from the dividing plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the sealing mechanism includes a sealing plate, a connecting plate, a reinforcing screw groove and a reinforcing screw. The sealing plate is arranged on the side of the bucket body. The connecting plate is fixedly installed on the side of the sealing plate. The reinforcing screw groove is symmetrically formed inside the connecting plate and the inner part of the bucket body. The reinforcing screw is installed in the reinforcing screw groove in a threaded manner.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the sealing plate is slidably connected to the slot.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the lifting mechanism includes a side bracket, a rotating rod, a rotating frame and a lifting hook. The side bracket is fixedly installed at the end of the bucket body. The rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the side bracket. The rotating frame is fixedly installed outside the rotating rod. The lifting hook is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating frame.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the side bracket is composed of a group of fixed bottom plates and two groups of support frames. The fixed bottom plate is fixedly installed at the end of the bucket body. The support frames are symmetrically fixedly installed on the side of the fixed bottom plate.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, arc-shaped reinforcing plates are fixedly installed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the bucket body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0016] (1) In this utility model, by setting up a partitioning mechanism, the internal space of the bucket can be reasonably partitioned. The partition board is used according to the volume of the materials to be contained in the bucket, enabling the bucket to better adapt to different volume requirements, thereby improving the working quality and effect of the equipment itself.

[0017] (2) In this utility model, by setting up a sealing mechanism and a lifting mechanism, when the partition board is not in use, the notch on the side of the bucket can be sealed to ensure the overall sealing of the bucket, prevent some materials from falling from the side of the bucket during use, and later the bucket can also lift some materials, expanding the working range of the equipment itself and ensuring the working quality of the equipment itself. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the side structure of the bucket body of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional view of the structure after the components of this utility model are disassembled;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the partitioning mechanism in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the sealing mechanism in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the lifting mechanism in this utility model.

[0024] The corresponding relationship between the labels of each attached drawing in the figure and the component names is as follows:

[0025] 1. Bucket body; 2. Tooth plate; 3. Storage groove; 4. Connection end; 5. Partitioning mechanism; 51. Side fixing plate; 52. Limiting plate; 53. Limiting slider; 54. Partition board; 55. Fixed bolt; 6. Sealing mechanism; 61. Sealing plate; 62. Connecting plate; 63. Reinforcing screw groove; 64. Reinforcing screw; 7. Lifting mechanism; 71. Side bracket; 72. Rotating rod; 73. Rotating frame; 74. Lifting hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the specific embodiments of this utility model is made in conjunction with the attached drawings of the specification.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. However, the present utility model may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation manner of the present utility model. The phrase "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. The present utility model provides the following embodiments.

[0029] As shown by Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , an adjustable excavator bucket structure includes a bucket main body 1, a toothed plate 2, a storage groove 3, and a connection end 4. The toothed plate 2 is fixedly installed at equal intervals on the side of the bucket main body 1. A storage groove 3 is formed inside the bucket main body 1. The connection end 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the bucket main body 1. A dividing mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on the side of the bucket main body 1. The dividing mechanism 5 includes a side fixing plate 51, a limiting plate 52, a limiting slider 53, a dividing plate 54, and a fixing bolt 55. The side fixing plate 51 is arranged on the side of the bucket main body 1. The limiting plate 52 is fixedly installed on the side of the side fixing plate 51. The limiting slider 53 is slidably installed inside the limiting plate 52. The limiting slider 53 and the inside of the limiting plate 52 are symmetrically and threadedly installed with the fixing bolt 55 in common. The dividing plate 54 is fixedly installed on the side of the limiting slider 53. The dividing plate 54 is slidably connected to the storage groove 3. A sealing mechanism 6 is fixedly installed at equal intervals on the side of the bucket main body 1. A lifting mechanism 7 is fixedly installed at the end of the bucket main body 1.

[0030] During use, the device is installed at the end of the excavator boom. Then, through the cooperation of the toothed plate 2 and the storage groove 3, the target material is dug and transported. When in use and it is necessary to adjust the internal space of the storage groove 3, the dividing mechanism 5 can be used to divide the internal space of the storage groove 3. By installing the corresponding-sized dividing plate 54 into the limiting plate 52 through the limiting slider 53, and then through the use of the fixing bolt 55, the limiting slider 53 and the limiting plate 52 are fixed and connected. Then, the whole component is inserted into the bucket main body 1 to divide the internal space of the storage groove 3. And when the dividing mechanism 5 is not in use, the sealing mechanism 6 can be used to close the notch on the side of the bucket main body 1 to prevent the material from leaking from the notch. Finally, through the use of the lifting mechanism 7, it is convenient for the whole bucket main body 1 to lift part of the material, expanding the working range of the device itself and improving the working quality of the device itself.

[0031] As shown in the appended Figure 4 In this embodiment, multiple sets of slots are equidistantly arranged inside the bucket body 1 on the side of the partition plate 54. During use, due to the arrangement of the slots, it is convenient for the partition plate 54 to be inserted into the slots at corresponding positions, thereby dividing the internal space of the storage tank 3 into different intervals.

[0032] As shown in the appended Figure 4 In this embodiment, a limiting groove is formed on the side of the inner wall of the bucket body 1 away from the partition plate 54. During use, due to the formation of the limiting groove, it is convenient for the end of the partition plate 54 to enter the limiting groove, thereby restricting the overall position of the partition plate 54.

[0033] As shown in the appended Figure 5 In this embodiment, the sealing mechanism 6 includes a sealing plate 61, a connecting plate 62, a reinforcing screw groove 63 and a reinforcing screw 64. A sealing plate 61 is arranged on the side of the bucket body 1, the connecting plate 62 is fixedly installed on the side of the sealing plate 61, the reinforcing screw groove 63 is symmetrically formed inside the connecting plate 62 and the bucket body 1 together, and the reinforcing screw 64 is threadedly installed inside the reinforcing screw 64.

[0034] During use, when the dividing mechanism 5 is not in use, the sealing plate 61 can be inserted into the slot. Then, by using the reinforcing screw grooves 63 on both sides of the connecting plate 62 and the reinforcing screw 64, the positions of the overall components of the sealing mechanism 6 are locked, and the slot on the side of the bucket body 1 is sealed, preventing some materials from flowing out of the slot during the use of the bucket body 1 and affecting the working quality of the equipment itself.

[0035] As shown in the appended Figure 5 In this embodiment, the sealing plate 61 is slidably connected to the slot. During use, the other slots can be sealed according to the position of the slot into which the dividing mechanism 5 is inserted.

[0036] As shown in the appended Figure 6 In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 7 includes a side bracket 71, a rotating rod 72, a rotating frame 73 and a lifting hook 74. The side bracket 71 is fixedly installed at the end of the bucket body 1, the rotating rod 72 is rotatably installed inside the side bracket 71, the rotating frame 73 is fixedly installed outside the rotating rod 72, and the lifting hook 74 is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating frame 73.

[0037] During use, by using the side bracket 71 and the rotating rod 72, the angle of the lifting hook 74 itself can be rotated and adjusted. Then, by using the lifting hook 74, some materials can be lifted, expanding the working range of the equipment itself and enabling the equipment to operate better at the construction site.

[0038] As shown in the appended Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, the side bracket 71 includes a set of fixed bottom plates and two sets of support frames. The fixed bottom plates are fixedly installed at the end of the bucket body 1, and the support frames are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the sides of the fixed bottom plates, providing stable support for the installation of the rotating rod 72 during use and facilitating the rotation of the lifting hook 74 on the side of the rotating rod 72.

[0039] By attachment Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, arc-shaped reinforcement plates are fixedly installed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the bucket body 1, strengthening the stability of the bucket body 1 itself and enhancing the overall strength of the bucket body 1 during use.

[0040] The above content further elaborates on the present utility model in combination with specific implementation manners. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present utility model is only limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present utility model pertains, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several simple deductions or substitutions can still be made, which should all be regarded as belonging to the protection scope determined by the claims submitted for the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable structure of an excavator bucket, comprising a bucket main body (1), a tooth plate (2), a material storage groove (3) and a connection end (4). The tooth plates (2) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the side of the bucket main body (1). A material storage groove (3) is formed inside the bucket main body (1). The connection end (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the bucket main body (1), and it is characterized in that: A dividing mechanism (5) is fixedly installed on the side of the bucket body (1). The dividing mechanism (5) includes a side fixing plate (51), a limiting plate (52), a limiting slider (53), a dividing plate (54) and a fixing bolt (55). A side fixing plate (51) is arranged on the side of the bucket body (1). The limiting plate (52) is fixedly installed on the side of the side fixing plate (51). The limiting slider (53) is slidably installed inside the limiting plate (52). The limiting slider (53) and the inside of the limiting plate (52) are symmetrically threadedly installed with the fixing bolt (55) together. The dividing plate (54) is fixedly installed on the side of the limiting slider (53). The dividing plate (54) is slidably connected with the storage groove (3). A sealing mechanism (6) is fixedly installed on the side of the bucket body (1) at equal intervals. A lifting mechanism (7) is fixedly installed at the end of the bucket body (1).

2. The adjustable excavator bucket structure according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of groups of slots are arranged at equal intervals on the side of the dividing plate (54) inside the bucket body (1).

3. The adjustable excavator bucket structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the bucket body (1) away from the dividing plate (54).

4. The adjustable excavator bucket structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (6) includes a sealing plate (61), a connecting plate (62), a reinforcing screw groove (63) and a reinforcing screw (64). A sealing plate (61) is arranged on the side of the bucket body (1). The connecting plate (62) is fixedly installed on the side of the sealing plate (61). The connecting plate (62) and the inside of the bucket body (1) are symmetrically provided with the reinforcing screw groove (63) together. The reinforcing screw (64) is threadedly installed inside the reinforcing screw (64).

5. The adjustable excavator bucket structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing plate (61) is slidably connected with the slot.

6. The adjustable excavator bucket structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (7) includes a side bracket (71), a rotating rod (72), a rotating frame (73) and a lifting hook (74). The side bracket (71) is fixedly installed at the end of the bucket body (1). The rotating rod (72) is rotatably installed inside the side bracket (71). The rotating frame (73) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod (72). The lifting hook (74) is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating frame (73).

7. The adjustable excavator bucket structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side bracket (71) is composed of a group of fixed bottom plates and two groups of support frames. The fixed bottom plate is fixedly installed at the end of the bucket body (1). The support frames are symmetrically fixedly installed on the side of the fixed bottom plate.

8. The adjustable bucket structure of an excavator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Arc-shaped reinforcing plates are fixedly installed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the bucket body (1).

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