Slidable dry-type connecting joint of precast concrete externally-hung wall panel and precast concrete beam
Through the sliding dry connection node, the design of the beam top adjustment support and the beam bottom limit support is solved, and the precast concrete external wall panels are significantly deformed under long-term loads, which improves the waterproof and thermal insulation performance of the wall panels, and is easy to install.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421872964.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
The wet connection nodes of the existing precast concrete external wall panels and precast concrete beams have poor deformation capabilities under long-term loads, which can easily lead to cracking and damage to the wall panels, and insufficient waterproof and thermal insulation performance.
The sliding dry connection node is adopted to realize the adjustable connection between the precast concrete external wall panel and the precast concrete beam through the beam top adjustment support and the beam bottom limit support. The bolt connection is used to ensure a clear force transmission path, easy installation, and green and environmentally friendly.
Effectively reduce the deformation of the wall panel inside and outside the plane, reduce the generation of cracks, ensure waterproof and thermal insulation performance, improve construction efficiency, and enhance the coordinated deformation ability between the wall panel and the main structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN223088654U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of prefabricated buildings, and particularly relates to a slidable dry connection node between a precast concrete external wall panel and a precast concrete beam. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with the development and in-depth popularization of prefabricated buildings, precast concrete external wall panels have been widely used in prefabricated buildings due to their good seismic resistance, wind resistance, impact resistance and other properties. At present, the connection nodes between precast concrete exterior walls and the main structure often adopt a wet connection method in which anchor bars are embedded in the exterior wall panels and cast together with cast-in-place concrete beams. This connection node has poor deformation capacity and is prone to cracking when the exterior wall panels are subjected to earthquake action, wind load, or under long-term vertical load.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a slidable dry connection node between a precast concrete external wall panel and a precast concrete beam for use. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The embodiment of the utility model provides a slidable dry connection node between a precast concrete external wall panel and a precast concrete beam to solve the problems in the prior art.
[0005] The embodiment of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A slidable dry connection node between a precast concrete external wall panel and a precast concrete beam includes a precast concrete external wall panel, a precast concrete beam, a beam top adjusting support and a beam bottom limiting support. Wall top embedded parts and wall bottom embedded parts are respectively arranged on the precast concrete external wall panel;
[0006] The precast concrete external wall panel is connected through the beam top adjusting support, the beam bottom limiting support and the wall top embedded part and the wall bottom embedded part;
[0007] The precast concrete external wall panel is connected to the precast concrete beam and the beam top adjusting support.
[0008] The utility model solves the problems of obvious in-plane and out-of-plane deformation of the precast concrete external wall panel under long-term load, cracking of the wall panel, damage of the wall panel, etc., and further ensures the waterproof and heat insulation performance of the wall panel.
[0009] Further, the beam top adjusting support includes a beam top embedded part, a channel steel bracket, a height adjusting screw rod, a bolt and an adjusting base. The channel steel bracket is connected to the beam top embedded part. The bolt is located on the channel steel bracket. The height adjusting screw rod is threadedly connected to the bolt. The adjusting base is located on the height adjusting screw rod. The channel steel bracket is connected to the wall top embedded part and is tightened through the height adjusting screw rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the beam bottom limit support includes a beam bottom embedded part, a beam bottom angle steel bracket, a connecting angle steel and a connecting bolt. The beam bottom angle steel bracket is provided with an oblong hole. The beam bottom angle steel bracket is connected to one side of the beam bottom embedded part. The connecting angle steel is connected to the beam bottom angle steel bracket through the connecting bolt passing through the oblong hole. The connecting angle steel is connected to the wall bottom embedded part through a bolt.
[0011] The above at least one technical solution adopted in the embodiment of the present utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0012] First, the dry connection between the precast concrete exterior wall panel and the main structure can be realized through bolts for this connection node. This connection node has the advantages of clear force transmission path, convenient installation, environmental protection, etc. The beam upper end adjustment support bears the vertical load of the precast concrete exterior wall panel, and the support height can be adjusted to reduce the installation error. The oblong hole is opened in the angle steel bracket of the beam bottom limit support in the direction outside the wall plane. During installation, the installation error outside the wall plane of the wall panel can be adjusted through the oblong hole. This node solves the problems such as obvious in-plane and out-of-plane deformation of the precast concrete exterior wall panel under long-term load, cracks and damage of the wall panel, and further ensures the waterproof and heat preservation performance of the wall panel.
[0013] Second, in the prior art, the precast concrete exterior wall panel often adopts wet connection, and the wall panel and the main structure are fixedly connected. The wall panel cannot deform in coordination with the main structure under long-term load, and cracks and even damage are likely to occur in the precast concrete exterior wall panel, and the waterproof performance of the exterior wall cannot be guaranteed. This patent adopts an adjustable dry connection node, enabling the precast concrete exterior wall panel to deform in coordination with the main structure, greatly reducing the generation of cracks and ensuring the waterproof effect of the exterior wall. The dry connection node has high construction efficiency, and only bolts are needed to complete the installation after the wall panel is in place. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model, and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 is the installation schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the beam top adjustment support in the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the beam top embedded part in the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the channel steel bracket in the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the beam bottom limit support in the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the beam bottom angle steel bracket in the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the connecting angle steel in the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the precast concrete external wall panel in the present utility model;
[0023] Reference numerals
[0024] Precast concrete external wall panel 1, precast concrete beam 2, beam top adjusting support 3, beam bottom limit support 4, beam top embedded part 5, channel steel bracket 6, height adjusting screw 7, bolt 8, adjusting base 9, beam bottom embedded part 10, beam bottom angle steel bracket 11, connecting angle steel 12, connecting bolt 13, wall top embedded part 14, wall bottom embedded part 15, oblong hole 16. Detailed implementation manners
[0025] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments of the present utility model and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0026] The technical solutions provided by each embodiment of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0027] Referring to Figures 1 to 8 As shown, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a slidable dry connection node between a precast concrete external wall panel and a precast concrete beam, including a precast concrete external wall panel 1, a precast concrete beam 2, a beam top adjusting support 3 and a beam bottom limit support 4. Wall top embedded parts 14 and wall bottom embedded parts 15 are respectively provided on the precast concrete external wall panel 1;
[0028] The precast concrete external wall panel 1 is connected through the beam top adjusting support 3, the beam bottom limit support 4 and the wall top embedded part 14 and the wall bottom embedded part 15; the precast concrete external wall panel 1 is connected to the precast concrete beam 2 and the beam top adjusting support 3.
[0029] It should be noted that in the present utility model, the beam top adjusting support 3 is installed first and then the beam bottom limit support 4 is installed.
[0030] The beam top adjusting support 3 can adjust the height position, and the beam bottom limiting support 4 can adjust the inner and outer positions and limit at the same time.
[0031] This connection node can realize the dry connection between the precast concrete external wall panel 1 and the main structure through bolts 8. This connection node has the advantages of clear force transmission path, convenient installation, environmental protection, etc. The beam top adjusting support 3 bears the vertical load of the precast concrete external wall panel 1, and the height of the support can be adjusted to reduce the installation error. A long circular hole 16 is opened in the angle steel bracket of the beam bottom limiting support 4 along the out-of-plane direction of the wall. During installation, the out-of-plane installation error of the wall panel can be adjusted through the long circular hole 16. This node solves the problems such as obvious in-plane and out-of-plane deformation of the precast concrete external wall panel 1 under long-term load, cracks in the wall panel, and damage to the wall panel, thereby ensuring the waterproof and heat preservation performance of the wall panel.
[0032] Preferably, the beam top adjusting support 3 includes a beam top embedded part 5, a channel steel bracket 6, a height adjusting screw rod 7, bolts 8 and an adjusting base 9. The channel steel bracket 6 is connected to the beam top embedded part 5. The bolts 8 are located on the channel steel bracket 6. The height adjusting screw rod 7 is threadedly connected to the bolts 8. The adjusting base 9 is located on the height adjusting screw rod 7. The channel steel bracket 6 is connected to the wall top embedded part 14 and is tightened through the height adjusting screw rod 7.
[0033] During the installation process of the beam top adjusting support 3, after inserting the channel steel bracket 6 into the wall top embedded part 14, the adjusting base 9 can be rotated by a tool to drive the height adjusting screw rod 7 to rotate on the bolts 8, so that the height position of the height adjusting screw rod 7 in the bolts 8 can be adjusted, and the channel steel bracket 6 is tightened in the wall top embedded part 14, thereby realizing the connection between the beam top adjusting support 3 and the wall top embedded part 14. The height of the support can be adjusted to reduce the installation error.
[0034] Preferably, the beam bottom limiting support 4 includes a beam bottom embedded part 10, a beam bottom angle steel bracket 11, a connecting angle steel 12 and connecting bolts 13. A long circular hole 16 is provided on the beam bottom angle steel bracket 11. The beam bottom angle steel bracket 11 is connected to one side of the beam bottom embedded part 10. The connecting angle steel 12 is connected to the beam bottom angle steel bracket 11 through the connecting bolts 13 passing through the long circular hole 16. The connecting angle steel 12 is connected to the wall bottom embedded part 15 through bolts.
[0035] During the installation process of the beam bottom limiting support 4, the connecting angle steel 12 can move horizontally on the long circular hole 16 of the beam bottom angle steel bracket 11. During installation, the out-of-plane installation error of the wall panel can be adjusted through the long circular hole 16.
[0036] The above are only embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A slidable dry connection joint between a precast concrete exterior wall panel and a precast concrete beam, characterized in that, It includes a precast concrete external wall panel (1), a precast concrete beam (2), a beam top adjusting support (3) and a beam bottom limiting support (4); Wall top embedded parts (14) and wall bottom embedded parts (15) are respectively provided on the precast concrete external wall panel (1); The precast concrete external wall panel (1) is connected through the beam top adjusting support (3), the beam bottom limiting support (4), the wall top embedded part (14) and the wall bottom embedded part (15); the precast concrete external wall panel (1) is connected to the precast concrete beam (2) and the beam top adjusting support (3).
2. The slidable dry connection joint between a precast concrete exterior wall panel and a precast concrete beam according to claim 1, wherein: The beam top adjusting support (3) includes a beam top embedded part (5), a channel steel bracket (6), a height adjusting screw rod (7), a bolt (8) and an adjusting base (9); The channel steel bracket (6) is connected to the beam top embedded part (5), the bolt (8) is located on the channel steel bracket (6), the height adjusting screw rod (7) is connected to the channel steel bracket (6) through the bolt (8), and the adjusting base (9) is located on the height adjusting screw rod (7); The channel steel bracket (6) is connected to the wall top embedded part (14) and is tightened through the height adjusting screw rod (7).
3. The slidable dry connection joint between a precast concrete exterior wall panel and a precast concrete beam according to claim 1, wherein: The beam bottom limiting support (4) includes a beam bottom embedded part (10), a beam bottom angle steel bracket (11), a connecting angle steel (12) and a connecting bolt (13); A long circular hole (16) is provided on the beam bottom angle steel bracket (11), the beam bottom angle steel bracket (11) is connected to one side of the beam bottom embedded part (10), the connecting angle steel (12) is connected to the beam bottom angle steel bracket (11) through the connecting bolt (13) passing through the long circular hole (16), and the connecting angle steel (12) is connected to the wall bottom embedded part (15) through a bolt.