Vertical formwork supporting frame for residential building engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, and discloses a vertical formwork supporting frame for residential constructional engineering, which comprises a supporting bottom plate, a supporting slot is arranged on one side of the top end of the supporting bottom plate, and a wall formwork is vertically arranged in the supporting slot. The supporting bottom plate is provided with a stable supporting assembly used for stably supporting the back face of the wall formwork, and the bottom end of the supporting bottom plate is provided with a balancing weight used for increasing the mass. The bottom end of the wall formwork is inserted into the supporting insertion groove in a sliding mode, so that supporting of the wall formwork is more stable, supporting stress points are distributed more evenly, the supporting stability of the wall formwork is greatly improved, the stability of the wall formwork under the condition of strong wind or overweight is enhanced, and the potential safety hazard of shaking is greatly reduced; and the safe use of the user is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a vertical formwork support frame for residential construction engineering. Background Technique

[0002] Construction engineering refers to the engineering entity formed by the construction of various housing buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of pipelines and equipment supporting them. Among them, "housing building" refers to a project with a roof, beams, columns, walls, foundation, and capable of forming an internal space to meet the needs of people's production, residence, study, and public activities. With the development of society, the construction industry has also developed vigorously, and the varieties of some auxiliary equipment in the construction industry are also increasing. Among the construction auxiliary equipment, the role of the support frame is essential.

[0003] When fixing and constructing the wall formwork, most of the time, a crane is needed to lift and place the wall formwork to the construction site. For the temporary stacking of the wall formwork, it needs to be placed vertically to facilitate the convenience of later use. Most of the existing support frames for wall formwork are simply spliced by support rods and support plates, which cannot vertically and stably resist the formwork to be supported. The overall support is unstable, and it is very easy for the wall formwork to shake when blown by strong wind or when the formwork is too heavy, posing a greater safety hazard and being inconvenient for the safe use of users. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical formwork support frame for residential construction engineering, which solves the problems that most of the existing support frames for wall formwork are simply spliced by support rods and support plates, cannot vertically and stably resist the formwork to be supported, the overall support is unstable, it is very easy for the wall formwork to shake when blown by strong wind or when the formwork is too heavy, posing a greater safety hazard and being inconvenient for the safe use of users.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a vertical formwork support frame for residential construction engineering, including a support bottom plate, a support slot is opened on one side of the top end of the support bottom plate, a wall formwork is vertically arranged in the support slot, two abutment slots are symmetrically opened on the bottom wall of the support slot, abutment plugs are inserted in the abutment slots, a stable support assembly for stably supporting the back of the wall formwork is arranged on the support bottom plate, and a counterweight block for increasing the mass is arranged at the bottom end of the support bottom plate;

[0006] The slanted pushing rod has the shape of a pin which is located adjacent to the support rail and has two guide rails which are connected along the top of the support rail and are adapted to move relative to the support rail when the support rail is in motion.

[0007] Preferred technical solution 1: A bottom interference groove is provided on the side of the hinged support rod, and the end of the stabilizing interference rod is rotatably inserted into the bottom interference groove.

[0008] Preferred technical solution 2: A fixing bolt is threadedly inserted into the hinged support rod, and the end of the fixing bolt extends into the bottom interference groove and interferes with the side of the stabilizing interference rod.

[0009] Preferred technical solution three: A rubber pad for increasing friction is provided on one side of the vertical abutment support plate close to the side of the wall formwork.

[0010] This solution can increase the friction force of the contact surface of the wall formwork supported by the vertically contacting support plate, thereby preventing the wall formwork from sliding excessively under the support of the vertically contacting support plate.

[0011] Preferred technical solution four: The end of the driving screw is provided with a handle for easy rotation.

[0012] This solution can make it more convenient for users to rotate the driving screw.

[0013] Preferred technical solution five: The longitudinal section of the top fixing plate is L-shaped for easy fixing to the top of the wall formwork.

[0014] This solution can make the top clamping plate more stably fixed to the top of the wall formwork.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical formwork support frame for residential construction engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The utility model is provided with a support bottom plate, a support slot is opened on the side of the support bottom plate, the bottom end of the wall template is slidably inserted into the support slot, and a resistance rod is inserted into the support slot to resist and fix the bottom end of the wall template, thereby providing a stable support component on the support bottom plate;

[0017] The vertical resistance support plate in the stable support assembly can provide resistance support to the middle and lower parts of the wall formwork, while the hinged support rod and the top clamping plate can provide fixed support to the top of the wall formwork, and the bottom end of the hinged support rod can also drive the movement of the drive sleeve through the driving screw, thereby strengthening the resistance force of the hinged support rod and the top clamping plate to the top of the wall formwork, thereby making the support of the wall formwork more stable and the distribution of support force points more even, greatly improving the support stability of the wall formwork, enhancing the stability of the wall formwork in strong winds or excessive weight, greatly reducing the safety hazard of shaking, and being more conducive to safe use by users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure of the middle support slot;

[0021] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 An enlarged view of the structure of the middle and bottom friction groove.

[0022] In the figure:

[0023] 1. Support base plate; 2. Support slot; 3. Wall formwork; 4. Resistance slot; 5. Resistance rod; 6. Stable support assembly; 7. Counterweight block;

[0024] 601, vertical abutment support plate; 602, driving groove; 603, driving screw; 604, driving screw sleeve; 605, limiting slide groove; 606, limiting slider; 607, hinged support rod; 608, top clamping plate; 609, tension spring; 610, rotating groove; 611, stabilizing abutment rod; 612, bottom abutment groove; 613, fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] See also Figures 1-4, A vertical formwork support frame for residential building projects, including a support bottom plate 1. On one side of the top of the support bottom plate 1, a support slot 2 is opened. A wall formwork 3 is vertically arranged in the support slot 2. Two abutment slots 4 are symmetrically opened on the bottom wall of the support slot 2. An abutment plug 5 is inserted in the abutment slot 4. A stable support assembly 6 for stably supporting the back of the wall formwork 3 is arranged on the support bottom plate 1. A counterweight 7 for increasing the mass is arranged at the bottom end of the support bottom plate 1.

[0026] The stable support assembly 6 includes a vertical abutment support plate 601 vertically arranged at the top of the support bottom plate 1. The vertical abutment support plate 601 abuts against the side surface of the wall formwork 3. Two driving grooves 602 are symmetrically opened on the side of the top of the support bottom plate 1. A driving screw 603 is rotatably arranged in the driving groove 602. The end of the driving screw 603 rotates out of the driving groove 602 and extends to the outside of the support bottom plate 1.

[0027] A driving nut 604 is sleeved on the rod body of the driving screw 603. A limiting chute 605 is opened on the bottom wall of the driving groove 602. The bottom end of the driving nut 604 is slidably inserted into the limiting chute 605 through a set limiting slider 606. The top end of the driving nut 604 is hingedly provided with a hinged support rod 607. The top end of the hinged support rod 607 is hingedly provided with a top clamping plate 608. The top clamping plate 608 and the hinged support rod 607 are elastically connected through a set tension spring 609.

[0028] Two rotating grooves 610 are symmetrically opened on the side of the top of the vertical abutment support plate 601. A stable abutment rod 611 is hingedly arranged in the rotating groove 610. A bottom abutment groove 612 is opened on the side surface of the hinged support rod 607. The end of the stable abutment rod 611 is rotatably inserted into the bottom abutment groove 612. A fixing bolt 613 is threadedly inserted into the hinged support rod 607. The end of the fixing bolt 613 extends into the bottom abutment groove 612 and abuts against the side of the stable abutment rod 611.

[0029] Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that, among them, a rubber pad for increasing the friction force is arranged on one side of the vertical abutment support plate 601 close to the side surface of the wall formwork 3.

[0030] The friction force of the contact surface of the wall formwork 3 supported by the vertical abutment support plate 601 is increased, avoiding excessive sliding of the wall formwork 3 under the support of the vertical abutment support plate 601.

[0031] Embodiment 3: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that, among them, a handle for facilitating rotation is arranged at the end of the driving screw 603.

[0032] It makes it more convenient for the user to rotate the driving screw 603.

[0033] Embodiment 4: The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the longitudinal section of the top fixing plate 608 is L-shaped for easy fixing to the top of the wall formwork 3 .

[0034] This makes the top fixing plate 608 more stably fixed to the top of the wall formwork 3.

[0035] In this embodiment, since most of the existing support frames for wall formwork are simply spliced ​​together by support rods and support plates, they cannot provide vertical stability to the supported formwork, and the overall support is unstable. It is easy for the wall formwork to shake when it is blown by strong winds or when the formwork is too heavy, which poses a major safety hazard and is not convenient for users to use safely.

[0036] In summary, in a specific implementation, a supporting base plate 1 is provided, and a supporting slot 2 is provided on the side of the top of the supporting base plate 1. The supporting slot 2 can limit the insertion of the bottom end of the wall formwork 3, and a resistance rod 5 is inserted into the resistance slot 4 provided on the supporting slot 2, and the bottom end of the wall formwork 3 is simply resisted by the resistance rod 5.

[0037] The stable support assembly 6 is arranged on the supporting base plate 1, wherein the vertical abutting support plate 601 in the stable support assembly 6 can support and abut the middle and lower side surfaces of the wall formwork 3, so that the wall formwork 3 can be stably inserted in the supporting slot 2, and the hinged support rod 607 is arranged on the side of the vertical abutting support plate 601, and the bottom end of the hinged support rod 607 is movably supported by a driving screw sleeve 604 sleeved on the driving screw 603.

[0038] The hinged support rod 607 can be driven by the driving screw sleeve 604 to move the top fixing plate 608 that is fixed to the top of the wall formwork 3 at the top of the hinged support rod 607, so that the top fixing plate 608 can better limit and fix the top of the wall formwork 3 to enhance the fixing and supporting force on the top of the wall formwork 3.

[0039] A stabilizing resistance rod 611 is provided on the side of the vertical resistance support plate 601. The stabilizing resistance rod 611 can be rotated to resist the inner wall of the bottom resistance groove 612 provided on the hinged support rod 607, so that the side support force of the vertical resistance support plate 601 is greatly enhanced. By rotating the fixing bolt 613, the end of the stabilizing resistance rod 611 inserted in the bottom resistance groove 612 can be fixed, so that the overall stabilizing support assembly 6 is more firm in supporting the side of the wall formwork 3 when it is placed vertically, which is convenient for users to use.

Claims

1. A vertical formwork support frame for residential building projects, including a support bottom plate (1), characterized in that: On one side of the top end of the support base plate (1), a support slot (2) is provided. A wall formwork (3) is vertically arranged in the support slot (2). On the bottom wall of the support slot (2), two abutment slots (4) are symmetrically provided. An abutment rod (5) is inserted in the abutment slot (4). A stable support assembly (6) for stably supporting the back surface of the wall formwork (3) is arranged on the support base plate (1). A counterweight block (7) for increasing the mass is arranged at the bottom end of the support base plate (1). The stable support assembly (6) includes a vertical abutment support plate (601) vertically arranged at the top end of the support base plate (1). The vertical abutment support plate (601) abuts against the side surface of the wall formwork (3). On the side of the top end of the support base plate (1), two driving grooves (602) are symmetrically provided. A driving screw rod (603) is rotatably arranged in the driving groove (602). The end of the driving screw rod (603) rotatably penetrates out of the driving groove (602) and extends to the outside of the support base plate (1). A driving nut (604) is sleeved on the rod body of the driving screw rod (603). A limiting chute (605) is provided on the bottom wall of the driving groove (602). The bottom end of the driving nut (604) is slidably inserted into the limiting chute (605) through a provided limiting slider (606). The top end of the driving nut (604) is hingedly provided with a hinged support rod (607). The top end of the hinged support rod (607) is hingedly provided with a top clamping plate (608). The top clamping plate (608) is elastically connected to the hinged support rod (607) through a provided tension spring (609). On the side of the top end of the vertical abutment support plate (601), two rotating grooves (610) are symmetrically provided. A stable abutment rod (611) is hingedly arranged in the rotating groove (610).

2. The vertical formwork support frame for residential building projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom abutment groove (612) is provided on the side surface of the hinged support rod (607). The end of the stable abutment rod (611) is rotatably inserted into the bottom abutment groove (612).

3. A vertical formwork support frame for a residential building project according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing bolt (613) is threadedly inserted into the hinged support rod (607). The end of the fixing bolt (613) extends into the bottom abutment groove (612) and abuts against the side of the stable abutment rod (611).

4. A vertical formwork support frame for a residential building project according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber pad for increasing the friction force is arranged on one side of the vertical abutment support plate (601) close to the side surface of the wall formwork (3).

5. The vertical formwork support frame for residential building projects according to claim 4, wherein: A handle for facilitating rotation is arranged at the end of the driving screw rod (603).

6. The vertical formwork support frame for residential building engineering according to claim 5, wherein: The longitudinal section of the top clamping plate (608) is in an L shape convenient for clamping the top end of the wall formwork (3).

Images