Embedded full-automatic linear lock

By combining electric drive and mechanical drive components in the one-shaped lock, the problem of insufficient electric power of the fully automatic one-shaped lock and the battery cannot be opened without power, and fully automatic and safe door and window control is realized to ensure that the battery can still be opened manually when the battery is out of power.

CN223089088UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11GUANGDONG LEVEL INTELLIGENT LOCK INDAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421508322.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aluminum alloy door and window locks have problems such as few types of fully automatic locks, insufficient electric drive force, unable to meet the demand for large strength, and cannot open manually when the battery is out of power.

Method used

An embedded fully automatic one-shaped lock is designed, combining electric drive components and mechanical drive components. The electric drive components provide a high-power door opening action through the electric turbo worm transmission structure. The mechanical drive components are manually opened through mechanical pallets and swing rods to ensure that they can be used normally when the battery is out of power.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the function of fully automatic door opening and closing. It can still be opened with the key when the battery is out of power. It has simple structure, convenient operation, high safety performance, high transmission accuracy and moderate force.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223089088U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an embedded type full-automatic linear lock which comprises an opening and closing assembly used for driving a spring bolt to stretch out to lock a door and a window or driving the spring bolt to retract to open the door and the window. The electric driving assembly is used for electrically driving the opening and closing assembly to realize locking action or unlocking action; and the mechanical driving assembly is used for manually and mechanically driving the opening and closing assembly to realize the locking action or the unlocking action. The electric driving assembly and the mechanical driving assembly are respectively connected with the opening and closing assembly, and the clamping assembly is swung or moved to drive the spring bolt to lock or unlock the door and window; the door can be fully automatically opened and closed, the door can be opened and closed through a key when the battery is out of power, the structure is simple, operation is convenient, and safety performance is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent one - word locks, and mainly relates to an embedded fully automatic one - word lock. Background Art

[0002] For one - word locks with guide rails on aluminum alloy doors and windows and balcony windows, the market share of existing ordinary mechanical locks is about 98%. The remaining part is semi - automatic and clutch - type electronic locks. There are very few fully automatic one - word locks, and they are inconvenient to use. The electric drive part has a relatively simple structure and a small transmission force, which cannot meet the requirement of a large force and cannot achieve safe automatic door opening. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an embedded fully automatic one - word lock that can not only achieve fully automatic door opening and closing, but also can be opened and closed by a key when the battery runs out, with a simple structure, convenient operation and high safety performance.

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0005] An embedded fully automatic one - word lock, characterized in that it includes: a opening - closing component for driving the lock tongue to extend to lock the door and window or driving the lock tongue to retract to open the door and window; an electric drive component for electrically driving the opening - closing component to achieve the locking action or unlocking action; a mechanical drive component for manually mechanically driving the opening - closing component to achieve the locking action or unlocking action.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the one - word lock further includes a lock frame, a lock slot, a fingerprint unlocking member, and a password unlocking member. The lock frame is integrally in a one - word shape. The fingerprint unlocking member and the password unlocking member are integrally arranged. The fingerprint unlocking member and the password unlocking member are connected in parallel to electrically connect the electric drive component. The fingerprint unlocking member, the password unlocking member, and the mechanical drive component are longitudinally arranged in sequence on the front side inside the lock frame. The electric drive component and the opening - closing component are longitudinally arranged in sequence on the rear side inside the lock frame. The lock slot is arranged at the lower part of the rear panel of the lock frame.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the opening - closing component includes an opening - closing plate, an opening - closing electric part, an opening - closing manual part, and an opening - closing lock tongue part. The opening - closing plate is longitudinally arranged inside the lock frame. The opening - closing electric part, the opening - closing manual part, and the opening - closing lock tongue part are respectively arranged at the top, the front side of the middle part, and the bottom of the opening - closing plate. The opening - closing electric part, the opening - closing manual part, and the opening - closing lock tongue part are respectively fixedly connected to the electric drive component, the mechanical drive component, and the lock tongue. The opening - closing lock tongue part can drive the lock tongue to extend into or retract from the lock slot.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the electric drive assembly includes an electric drive motor, an electric output shaft, an electric turbine, and an electric toothed plate. The output shaft of the drive motor is in transmission connection with the electric output shaft. The electric turbine is in coaxial transmission connection with the electric output shaft, and the electric turbine is in meshing transmission with the electric toothed plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the axis of the electric output shaft is horizontally arranged, the cross-section of the electric output shaft is waist-shaped, and the front end of the electric output shaft is horizontally inserted into the axis of the electric turbine.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a square hole is provided in the middle of the electric toothed plate, and a plurality of trapezoidal teeth protrude inward from the inner wall of the square hole of the electric toothed plate. The plurality of trapezoidal teeth of the electric toothed plate are matched and meshed with the outer peripheral teeth of the electric turbine.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the mechanical drive assembly includes a mechanical cylinder, a key, a mechanical dial, and a mechanical swing rod. A keyhole is provided in the middle of the mechanical cylinder, and the key and the keyhole are uniquely matched with each other; the mechanical dial is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the mechanical cylinder, and the mechanical dial is horizontally and perpendicularly fixedly connected to the top end of the mechanical swing rod; the mechanical swing rod is arranged parallel to the door and window panel, and the rear side of the bottom of the mechanical swing rod is inserted and connected with the opening and closing manual part of the opening and closing assembly.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a U-shaped groove is horizontally provided on the front side of the opening and closing manual part, and a pair of mechanical columns are horizontally provided on the rear side of the bottom of the mechanical swing rod. The pair of mechanical columns of the mechanical swing rod are fixedly inserted into the upper and lower ends of the U-shaped groove of the opening and closing manual part.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: an embedded full-automatic one-word lock, in which the electric drive assembly and the mechanical drive assembly are respectively connected to the opening and closing assembly, and the locking tongue is driven to lock or unlock the door and window by swinging or moving the engaging assembly; it can realize full-automatic opening and closing of the door, and can also open and close the door with a key when the battery runs out. The structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the safety performance is high.

[0014] The electric turbine and the electric toothed plate of the electric drive assembly are combined into a worm and worm gear transmission structure. A large force is required to open and close the door and window. Selecting the worm and worm gear structure can ensure the realization of the door opening action; it is opened in a full-automatic manner, with high transmission accuracy and fast driving of the door opening and closing actions.

[0015] The mechanical drive assembly rotates through the mechanical dial, and the mechanical swing rod swings accordingly, driving the opening and closing assembly and the locking tongue to disengage from the locking groove to realize opening and closing of the door and window; the structure is simple and the practicability is strong. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of an embedded full-automatic single-key lock.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a front view of an embedded full-automatic straight lock.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a side view of an embedded full-automatic straight-type lock.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the electric drive component and the mechanical drive component of the utility model.

[0020] Figure Number:

[0021] Lock frame 10, lock slot 11, fingerprint unlocking component 12, password unlocking component 13; clutch assembly.

[0022] The opening and closing assembly 20 includes an opening and closing plate 21 , an opening and closing electric part 22 , an opening and closing manual part 23 , and an opening and closing bolt part 24 .

[0023] Electric drive assembly 30; electric drive motor 31, electric output shaft 32, electric turbine 33, electric gear plate 34; trapezoidal teeth 35, travel groove 36.

[0024] Mechanical drive assembly 40; mechanical cylinder 41, key, mechanical shift block 42, mechanical rocker 43; U-shaped groove 25, mechanical column 44. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to specific illustrations.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 3 , the figure shows an embedded fully automatic straight lock, including: an opening and closing component 20, used to drive the lock tongue to extend to lock the doors and windows, or drive the lock tongue to retract to open the doors and windows; an electric drive component 30, used to electrically drive the opening and closing component 20 to achieve locking or unlocking action; a mechanical drive component 40, used to manually and mechanically drive the opening and closing component 20 to achieve locking or unlocking action; a clutch component, used to achieve transmission connection or disconnection between the electric drive component 30 and the opening and closing component 20. The electric drive component 30 and the mechanical drive component 40 of the utility model are respectively connected to the opening and closing component 20, and drive the lock tongue to lock or unlock the doors and windows by swinging or moving the clamping component 20; it can realize fully automatic opening and closing of doors, and can also open and close the door by key when the battery is out of power. It has a simple structure, convenient operation and high safety performance.

[0027] The one-word lock further includes a lock frame 10, a lock groove 11, a fingerprint unlocking component 12, and a password unlocking component 13. The lock frame 10 is integrally in a one-word shape. The fingerprint unlocking component 12 and the password unlocking component 13 are integrally arranged. The fingerprint unlocking component 12 and the password unlocking component 13 are connected in parallel and electrically connected to an electric drive component 30. The fingerprint unlocking component 12, the password unlocking component 13, and a mechanical drive component 40 are longitudinally arranged in sequence on the front side inside the lock frame 10. The electric drive component 30 and an opening and closing component 20 are longitudinally arranged in sequence on the rear side inside the lock frame 10. The lock groove 11 is arranged at the lower part of the rear panel of the lock frame 10.

[0028] The opening and closing component 20 includes an opening and closing plate 21, an opening and closing electric part 22, an opening and closing manual part 23, and an opening and closing lock tongue part 24. The opening and closing plate 21 is longitudinally arranged inside the lock frame 10. The opening and closing electric part 22, the opening and closing manual part 23, and the opening and closing lock tongue part 24 are respectively arranged at the top end, the front side of the middle part, and the bottom end of the opening and closing plate 21. The opening and closing electric part 22, the opening and closing manual part 23, and the opening and closing lock tongue part 24 are respectively fixedly connected to the electric drive component 30, the mechanical drive component 40, and the lock tongue. The opening and closing lock tongue part 24 can drive the lock tongue to extend into or out of the lock groove 11. Specifically, the opening and closing plate 21 and the opening and closing electric part 22 and the opening and closing lock tongue part 24 at both ends thereof are combined into a U shape, and the opening of the U shape faces the lock groove 11.

[0029] Combined Figure 4 The electric drive component 30 includes an electric drive motor 31, an electric output shaft 32, an electric turbine 33, and an electric toothed plate 34. The output shaft of the drive motor is in transmission connection with the electric output shaft 32. The electric turbine 33 and the electric output shaft 32 are in coaxial transmission connection. The electric turbine 33 and the electric toothed plate 34 are in meshing transmission. Specifically, the axis of the electric output shaft 32 is horizontally arranged. The cross section of the electric output shaft 32 is waist-shaped. The front end of the electric output shaft 32 is horizontally inserted into the axis of the electric turbine 33. A square hole is arranged in the middle of the electric toothed plate 34. A plurality of trapezoidal teeth 35 are convexly arranged inward on the inner wall of the square hole of the electric toothed plate 34. The plurality of trapezoidal teeth 35 of the electric toothed plate 34 are matched and meshed with the outer peripheral teeth of the electric turbine 33.

[0030] Preferably, a travel groove 36 is arranged above the electric drive motor. The travel groove 36 faces the fingerprint unlocking component. A convex block is horizontally arranged at the top end of the electric toothed plate. The convex block extends into the travel groove 36 to prevent it from getting out of the travel and causing damage to the machine.

[0031] When unlocking, enter the correct fingerprint or password, and then start the electric drive motor 31. The electric output shaft 32 of the electric drive motor 31 rotates, driving the electric turbine 33 to rotate around its own central axis; the electric turbine 33 meshes with and drives the electric tooth plate 34, and the electric tooth plate 34 moves vertically downward as a whole, and then drives the opening and closing assembly 20 to also move vertically downward, and the lock tongue disengages from the lock groove 11. The electric turbine 33 and the electric tooth plate 34 of the above electric drive assembly 30 are combined into a worm and gear drive structure. A large force is required to open and close the doors and windows. Selecting a worm and gear structure can ensure the realization of the door opening action; the large electric turbine and electric tooth plate can only be driven by an electric drive motor and cannot be rotated from the outside; it is opened in a fully automatic manner, with high transmission accuracy and can quickly drive the opening and closing door action.

[0032] Combined with Figure 4 , the mechanical drive assembly 40 includes a mechanical cylinder 41, a key, a mechanical dial 42, and a mechanical swing rod 43. A keyhole with a specific shape is provided in the middle of the mechanical cylinder 41, and the key and the keyhole are uniquely matched with each other; the mechanical dial 42 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the mechanical cylinder 41, and the mechanical dial 42 is horizontally and perpendicularly fixedly connected to the top end of the mechanical swing rod 43; the mechanical swing rod 43 is arranged parallel to the door and window panel, and the rear side of the bottom of the mechanical swing rod 43 is inserted and connected to the opening and closing manual part 23 of the opening and closing assembly 20.

[0033] Specifically, a U-shaped groove 25 is horizontally arranged on the front side of the opening and closing manual part 23, and a pair of mechanical columns 44 are horizontally arranged on the rear side of the bottom of the mechanical swing rod 43. The pair of mechanical columns 44 of the mechanical swing rod 43 are fixedly inserted into the upper and lower ends of the U-shaped groove 25 of the opening and closing manual part 23. The front longitudinal section of the mechanical dial 42 is successively in an X shape and a waist shape, and the rear part of the mechanical dial 42 is in a cross shape.

[0034] When unlocking, rotate the key, driving the mechanical dial 42 to rotate around its own axis, and the mechanical swing rod 43 swings with the central axis of the mechanical dial 42 as the rotation axis; the lower part of the mechanical swing rod 43 swings within the plane of the door and window panel, driving the opening and closing assembly 20 and the lock tongue to disengage from the lock groove 11. The above mechanical drive assembly 40 realizes the opening and closing of the doors and windows by the rotation of the mechanical dial 42, the mechanical swing rod 43 follows and swings, driving the opening and closing assembly 20 and the lock tongue to disengage from the lock groove 11. The structure is simple and practical.

[0035] In the normal state of the clutch assembly, the electric drive assembly 30 and the opening and closing assembly 20 are drivingly connected. At this time, it is the electric drive that drives the opening and closing assembly 20 to lock or unlock the doors and windows; when it is necessary to switch to key unlocking, briefly reverse-start the electric drive motor 31 of the electric drive assembly 30, and the electric drive assembly 30 and the opening and closing assembly 20 are disengaged.

[0036] The clutch assembly is arranged in the gearbox, which can enable the motor and the manual door opening method to not interfere with each other, and at the same time ensure the safe and fast use of the emergency key to open the door; in addition, a detection module is arranged on the circuit board, which can accurately control the action of the electric drive motor.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An embedded fully automatic single - line lock, characterized in that, Including: An opening and closing component for driving the lock tongue to extend to lock the door or window, or driving the lock tongue to retract to open the door or window; an electric drive component for electrically driving the opening and closing component to perform the locking action or the unlocking action; a mechanical drive component for manually mechanically driving the opening and closing component to perform the locking action or the unlocking action; The one-piece lock further includes a lock frame, a lock groove, a fingerprint unlocking component, and a password unlocking component. The lock frame is integrally in an L shape. The fingerprint unlocking component and the password unlocking component are integrally arranged. The fingerprint unlocking component and the password unlocking component are connected in parallel to the electric drive component. The fingerprint unlocking component, the password unlocking component, and the mechanical drive component are longitudinally arranged in sequence on the front side inside the lock frame. The electric drive component and the opening and closing component are longitudinally arranged in sequence on the rear side inside the lock frame. The lock groove is arranged at the lower part of the rear panel of the lock frame.

2. The embedded full-automatic single-row lock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening and closing component includes an opening and closing plate, an opening and closing electric part, an opening and closing manual part, and an opening and closing lock tongue part. The opening and closing plate is longitudinally arranged inside the lock frame. The opening and closing electric part, the opening and closing manual part, and the opening and closing lock tongue part are respectively arranged at the top, the front side of the middle part, and the bottom of the opening and closing plate. The opening and closing electric part, the opening and closing manual part, and the opening and closing lock tongue part are respectively fixedly connected to the electric drive component, the mechanical drive component, and the lock tongue. The opening and closing lock tongue part can drive the lock tongue to extend into or out of the lock groove.

3. An embedded fully automatic single-character lock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electric drive component includes an electric drive motor, an electric output shaft, an electric turbine, and an electric toothed plate. The output shaft of the drive motor is in transmission connection with the electric output shaft. The electric turbine is in coaxial transmission connection with the electric output shaft. The electric turbine and the electric toothed plate are in meshing transmission.

4. An embedded fully automatic single-character lock according to claim 3, characterized in that, The axis of the electric output shaft is horizontally arranged. The cross section of the electric output shaft is waist-shaped. The front end of the electric output shaft is horizontally inserted into the axis of the electric turbine.

5. The embedded full-automatic single-slot lock according to claim 3, wherein, A square hole is arranged in the middle of the electric toothed plate. A plurality of trapezoidal teeth protrude inwards from the inner wall of the square hole of the electric toothed plate. The plurality of trapezoidal teeth of the electric toothed plate are matched and meshed with the outer peripheral teeth of the electric turbine.

6. An embedded fully automatic single-character lock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mechanical drive component includes a mechanical cylinder, a key, a mechanical dial, and a mechanical swing rod. A key hole is arranged in the middle of the mechanical cylinder. The key and the key hole are uniquely matched with each other. The mechanical dial is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the mechanical cylinder. The mechanical dial is horizontally and perpendicularly fixedly connected to the top end of the mechanical swing rod. The mechanical swing rod is arranged parallel to the door or window panel. The rear side of the bottom of the mechanical swing rod is inserted and connected to the opening and closing manual part of the opening and closing component.

7. The embedded full-automatic single-slot lock according to claim 6, wherein, A U-shaped groove is horizontally arranged on the front side of the opening and closing manual part. A pair of mechanical columns are horizontally arranged on the rear side of the bottom of the mechanical swing rod. The pair of mechanical columns of the mechanical swing rod are fixedly inserted into the upper and lower ends of the U-shaped groove of the opening and closing manual part.