Coal mine electromechanical equipment for coal mining
By introducing a bevel gear worm system driven by crushing rollers and servo motors into the coal mine electromechanical equipment, the problems of wear and low efficiency of conveying equipment caused by inconsistent size of coal mine blocks are solved, and efficient and stable conveying effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422556770.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
AI Technical Summary
When existing coal mine electromechanical equipment transmits coal mine blocks of different sizes, larger coal mine blocks can easily increase the load-bearing capacity and impact force of the conveying equipment, resulting in increased wear and affecting the conveying fluency and efficiency.
Components such as crushing rollers, second servo motors, drive shafts, bevel gears, worms and worm gears are used to provide power through the servo motors to drive the bevel gears and worms to rotate, thereby achieving crushing of coal mines, ensuring the appropriate conveying body shape, and improving smoothness and stability.
It realizes rapid crushing of coal mines, improves the smoothness and stability of transportation, reduces equipment wear and improves transportation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223089320U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mine electromechanical equipment, and specifically relates to a coal mine electromechanical equipment for coal mine mining. Background Technique
[0002] Coal mine electromechanical equipment refers to the general term of mechanical equipment and electrical equipment used in the processes of hoisting, transporting, crushing, loading, supporting, ventilating, draining, and safety monitoring during coal mine mining. Coal mine electromechanical equipment plays a crucial role in coal mine mining production. They not only improve production efficiency and reduce labor intensity, but also play an irreplaceable role in improving the working environment and reducing safety accidents.
[0003] The utility model of the existing authorized application number CN211777394U discloses a coal mine electromechanical equipment for coal mine mining, including a base. A groove is opened at the top of the base, and two symmetrically arranged support plates are fixedly installed on the top of the base. Positioning rods are slidably connected to the sides of the two support plates close to each other. Two conveyor wheels are rotatably connected between the two positioning rods. The same conveyor belt is drivenly connected to the two conveyor wheels, and a power device is provided on the conveyor wheel. Fixed rods are fixedly installed on one side of the two support plates.
[0004] Adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has a simple structure and is convenient to use. It can mine coal at different angles during coal mine mining, and can collect and convey coal by using a feed hopper, which is beneficial for people to use. However, in the above technical solution, when the device conveys coal, due to the different sizes of the coal mined by the device, large coal blocks are likely to increase the bearing capacity of the conveying equipment during the conveying process, and also increase the impact force on the conveying equipment, increasing the wear degree of the equipment, thus affecting the smoothness of coal conveying, and at the same time reducing the efficiency of coal conveying, and then resulting in the problem of weak practical effect. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a coal mine electromechanical equipment for coal mine mining, which has the advantages of being able to quickly crush large coal mines and improving the flowability and stability during conveying.
[0007] (2) Technical Solutions
[0008] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a coal mine electromechanical device for coal mine mining, including a fixed frame, a support frame and a crushing box. The bottom surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame, and the outer surface of the crushing box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame. Two crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box. A limiting frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing box. A second servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame. The output end of the power of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to a driving shaft. The left end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame. A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving shaft. The outer surface of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear. A first worm is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second bevel gear. One end of the first worm away from the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a second worm. One end of the second worm away from the first worm is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame. The outer surfaces of the first worm and the second worm are both meshed with worm wheels. The inner wall of each worm wheel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing roller.
[0009] Preferably, six support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed frame, and universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each support leg.
[0010] Preferably, two support plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame, and the back surface of each support plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the support frame.
[0011] Preferably, two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two support plates, and a conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts.
[0012] Preferably, the right end of one of the rotating shafts is fixedly connected to a first servo motor, and the outer surface of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the right side surface of one of the support plates.
[0013] Preferably, a reinforcing frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first servo motor, and the left side surface of the reinforcing frame is fixedly connected to the right side surface of one of the support plates.
[0014] Preferably, a drainage plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, and both side surfaces of the drainage plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame.
[0015] Preferably, two reinforcing blocks are fixedly connected to the back surface of the support frame, and the bottom surface of each reinforcing block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a coal mine electromechanical device for coal mine mining, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The coal mine electromechanical equipment for coal mine mining is provided with a crushing roller, a second servo motor, a drive shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first worm, a second worm and a worm wheel. Under the action of the second servo motor, it can provide the power required for crushing. The rotation of the second servo motor can drive the drive shaft and the first bevel gear to rotate. Under the action of the rotation of the first bevel gear, it can drive the second bevel gear to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear can drive the first worm inside to rotate. The rotation of the first worm can drive the second worm to rotate. At the same time, since the threads on the surfaces of the first worm and the second worm are opposite, the first worm and the second worm can drive the two worm wheels to rotate in different directions respectively, and then can drive the crushing roller inside to crush the coal mine, so that it can reach the most suitable conveying shape, improve the smoothness and stability of the conveying device during conveying, and at the same time improve the conveying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the support frame of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the left-view cross-section of the fixing frame of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cross-section of the limiting frame of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Fixing frame; 2. Support frame; 3. Support plate; 4. Support leg; 5. Universal wheel; 6. Reinforcement frame; 7. Crushing box; 8. Limiting frame; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Conveyor belt; 11. First servo motor; 12. Crushing roller; 13. Worm wheel; 14. Drainage plate; 15. Reinforcement block; 16. Second servo motor; 17. Drive shaft; 18. First bevel gear; 19. Second bevel gear; 20. First worm; 21. Second worm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0024] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present utility model, the following further describes in detail a coal mine electromechanical equipment for coal mine mining according to the present utility model with reference to the drawings.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4, The utility model: a coal mine electromechanical equipment for coal mine exploitation, including a fixed frame 1, a support frame 2 and a crushing box 7. The bottom surface of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame 1. Six support legs 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed frame 1. The bottom surface of each support leg 4 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 5. By setting the support legs 4 and the universal wheels 5, the device can be conveniently pushed to move, thus facilitating the adjustment of the position of the device.
[0026] The outer surface of the crushing box 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 2. Two crushing rollers 12 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 7. Two support plates 3 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame 1. The back surface of each support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the support frame 2. By setting the support plates 3, a supporting platform can be provided for the conveying component, enabling it to carry out the conveying work stably.
[0027] A limiting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing box 7. A second servo motor 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame 8. Two rotating shafts 9 are jointly rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two support plates 3. A conveyor belt 10 is jointly rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 9. By setting the rotating shafts 9 and the conveyor belt 10, when the rotating shafts 9 rotate, friction is generated with the conveyor belt 10, and under the action of the friction force, the conveyor belt 10 and the coal on the surface of the conveyor belt 10 can be driven to move.
[0028] The output end of the power of the second servo motor 16 is fixedly connected to a driving shaft 17. The left end of the driving shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame 8. A first bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving shaft 17. The right end of one of the rotating shafts 9 is fixedly connected to a first servo motor 11. The outer surface of the first servo motor 11 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of one of the support plates 3. By setting the first servo motor 11, the power required for conveying can be provided, thus enabling the rapid conveying of coal mines.
[0029] The outer surface of the first bevel gear 18 is meshed with a second bevel gear 19. A first worm 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second bevel gear 19. A reinforcing frame 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first servo motor 11. The left side surface of the reinforcing frame 6 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of one of the support plates 3. By setting the reinforcing frame 6, the stability effect of the first servo motor 11 can be further increased, enabling it to work more firmly.
[0030] One end of the first worm 20 far from the second bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected to a second worm 21. One end of the second worm 21 far from the first worm 20 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame 8. A diversion plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 7. Both side surfaces of the diversion plate 14 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 2. By setting the diversion plate 14, it is convenient to divert the crushed coal mines onto the conveyor belt 10, avoiding the situation of the crushed coal mines falling.
[0031] The outer surfaces of both the first worm gear 20 and the second worm gear 21 are meshed and connected with worm wheels 13. The inner wall of each worm wheel 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing roller 12. Two reinforcing blocks 15 are fixedly connected to the back surface of the support frame 2, and the bottom surface of each reinforcing block 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame 1. By providing the reinforcing blocks 15, the connection effect between the support frame 2 and the fixing frame 1 can be further enhanced, enabling them to be connected more firmly.
[0032] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: First, the staff connects the power supplies of the first servo motor 11 and the second servo motor 16 of the device to make them in a stable power-on state. Then, the staff transports the device to a suitable working location and installs the coal mining component on the support frame 2. Subsequently, the first servo motor 11, the second servo motor 16, and the coal mining component are started. After the coal mining component is started, coal mining work can be carried out. The mined coal will enter the crushing box 7 through the collection hopper on the upper part of the crushing box 7. After the second servo motor 16 is started, it can generate power and rotate. The rotation of the second servo motor 16 can drive the drive shaft 17 and the first bevel gear 18 to rotate. Then, under the action of the rotation of the first bevel gear 18, the second bevel gear 19 can be driven to rotate. Subsequently, the rotation of the second bevel gear 19 can drive the first worm gear 20 inside to rotate. The rotation of the first worm gear 20 can drive the second worm gear 21 to rotate. At the same time, since the threads on the surfaces of the first worm gear 20 and the second worm gear 21 are opposite, the first worm gear 20 and the second worm gear 21 can respectively drive the two worm wheels 13 to rotate in different directions. Finally, the crushing roller 12 inside can be driven to crush the coal. The crushed coal falls onto the diversion plate 14 at the bottom of the crushing box 7, and the diversion plate 14 can divert the coal onto the conveyor belt 10. At the same time, the first servo motor 11 can drive a rotating shaft 9 to rotate. Under the rotational friction between the rotating shaft 9 and the conveyor belt 10, the conveyor belt 10 can be driven to rotate, thereby enabling the coal on the surface to be transported.
[0033] It can be understood that the present utility model is described through some embodiments. As is known to those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments. Additionally, under the teaching of the present utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application belong to the scope protected by the present utility model.
Claims
1. A coal mine electromechanical equipment for coal mine mining, comprising a fixed frame (1), a support frame (2) and a crushing box (7), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame (1). The outer surface of the crushing box (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (2). Two crushing rollers (12) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (7). A limiting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing box (7). A second servo motor (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame (8). The output end of the power of the second servo motor (16) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft (17). The left end of the driving shaft (17) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame (8). A first bevel gear (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving shaft (17). A second bevel gear (19) is meshed and connected to the outer surface of the first bevel gear (18). A first worm (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second bevel gear (19). A second worm (21) is fixedly connected to the end of the first worm (20) away from the second bevel gear (19). The end of the second worm (21) away from the first worm (20) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame (8). A worm gear (13) is meshed and connected to the outer surface of both the first worm (20) and the second worm (21). The inner wall of each worm gear (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing roller (12).
2. The coal mine electromechanical equipment for coal mine exploitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Six support legs (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed frame (1). A universal wheel (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each support leg (4).
3. A coal mine electromechanical equipment for coal mine mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support plates (3) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame (1). The back surface of each support plate (3) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the support frame (2).
4. A coal mine electromechanical equipment for coal mine mining according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two rotating shafts (9) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two support plates (3) together. A conveyor belt (10) is rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (9) together.
5. A coal mine electromechanical equipment for coal mine mining according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first servo motor (11) is fixedly connected to the right end of one of the rotating shafts (9). The outer surface of the first servo motor (11) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of one of the support plates (3).
6. The coal mine electromechanical equipment for coal mine exploitation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A reinforcement frame (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first servo motor (11). The left side surface of the reinforcement frame (6) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of one of the support plates (3).
7. A coal mine electromechanical equipment for coal mine mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage plate (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (7). Both side surfaces of the drainage plate (14) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (2).
8. A coal mine electromechanical equipment for coal mine mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two reinforcement blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the back surface of the support frame (2). The bottom surface of each reinforcement block (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Coal mine electromechanical equipment for coal mining
CN211777394U