Dough mixer transmission gear box structure and dough mixer
By adopting an integrated design gear box with two chambers in the mesh machine, the gear reduction and steering functions are realized, and the problems of large size and low transmission efficiency of the mesh machine are solved, achieving a more compact structure and higher transmission efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422182580.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing motor and gearbox are installed coaxially with the gearbox, resulting in a large volume of the entire machine, low transmission efficiency of worm gear and worm gear and high installation requirements, and prone to gear meshing failure and damage.
A gear box with integrated design with two chambers is adopted, the gear reduction mechanism is arranged in the first direction and the gear direction change mechanism is arranged in the second direction to realize the gear reduction and steering functions, and the overall height is reduced through the integrated installation of the gear reduction mechanism and the gear direction change mechanism.
The overall height of the kneading machine is achieved, the structure is more compact, the gear box strength is increased, and the transmission efficiency is improved, avoiding gear meshing failure and damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223089912U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of dough mixers, in particular to a transmission gearbox structure of a dough mixer and a dough mixer. Background Art
[0002] The power device of a dough mixer usually includes a motor and a speed reducer. The speed reducer is used to reduce the rotational speed of the output end of the power device and increase the torque. However, the motor and the speed reducer are relatively large in volume. Considering the usage habits of the dough mixer, the motor and the speed reducer are generally coaxially arranged and installed along the longitudinal direction, so a relatively large installation space needs to be reserved in the longitudinal direction inside the dough mixer housing. As a result, the overall dough mixer needs to be made relatively tall, leading to a relatively large overall volume, increasing the manufacturing cost, and being inconvenient for users to store.
[0003] Moreover, the existing dough mixers generally use a worm and worm gear mechanism for transmission. The transmission efficiency of the worm and worm gear is relatively low and it is difficult to use. Further, this type of structure has relatively high requirements for the installation structure of the motor and the speed reducer. If the installation is unstable, gear meshing failure may occur, and even tooth breakage may cause gear damage. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, one of the purposes of the present utility model is to provide a transmission gearbox structure of a dough mixer. The gearbox with an integrated design having two chambers can realize the integrated installation of a gear reduction mechanism and a gear direction-changing mechanism. The gear reduction mechanism is arranged along a first direction, and the gear direction-changing mechanism is arranged along a second direction to achieve the functions of speed reduction and direction change, and reduce the overall height of the gearbox.
[0005] Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a dough mixer with the transmission gearbox structure, so that the overall height of the dough mixer is smaller and the structure is more compact.
[0006] The first purpose of the present utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0007] A transmission gearbox structure of a dough mixer, comprising:
[0008] A gearbox, inside which a first chamber and a second chamber are provided, and the first chamber and the second chamber are in communication with each other;
[0009] A gear reduction mechanism, which is arranged in the first chamber and arranged along a first direction;
[0010] A gear direction-changing mechanism, which is arranged in the second chamber and arranged along a second direction;
[0011] The output end of the gear reduction mechanism is in transmission connection with the input end of the gear direction-changing mechanism.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, and the gearbox as a whole is in an "L" shape or a "T" shape.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the gear reduction mechanism includes a first sun gear, a first planetary gear, a first gear carrier, a second sun gear, a second planetary gear, a second gear carrier, a third sun gear, a third planetary gear, and a third gear carrier;
[0014] The first sun gear, the first gear carrier, the second sun gear, the second gear carrier, the third sun gear, and the third gear carrier are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the first chamber. The first gear carrier rotates integrally with the second sun gear, and the second gear carrier rotates integrally with the third sun gear;
[0015] A plurality of first planetary gears are rotatably connected to the first gear carrier, and the first planetary gears are arranged around the first sun gear. A plurality of second planetary gears are rotatably connected to the second gear carrier, and the second planetary gears are arranged around the second sun gear. A plurality of third planetary gears are rotatably connected to the third gear carrier, and the third planetary gears are arranged around the third sun gear;
[0016] The inner wall of the gearbox is provided with a gear ring. The first planetary gear meshes with the first sun gear and the gear ring. The second planetary gear meshes with the second sun gear and the gear ring. The third planetary gear meshes with the third sun gear and the gear ring.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the first gear carrier and the second sun gear are integrally formed, or the first gear carrier and the second sun gear are formed separately and then fixedly connected into one body;
[0018] The second gear carrier and the third sun gear are integrally formed, or the second gear carrier and the third sun gear are formed separately and then fixedly connected into one body;
[0019] The gearbox and the gear ring are integrally formed, or the gearbox and the gear ring are formed separately and then fixedly connected into one body.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the gear direction-changing mechanism includes a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear. The first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear. The first bevel gear is arranged along the first direction, and the second bevel gear is arranged along the second direction.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the gear reduction mechanism further includes a first output shaft. The first output shaft is arranged along the first direction. The first output shaft is arranged at the center of the third gear carrier. The first bevel gear is arranged on the first output shaft, and the third gear carrier, the first output shaft, and the first bevel gear rotate integrally;
[0022] The gear direction-changing mechanism further includes a second output shaft which is arranged along a second direction. The second bevel gear is arranged on the second output shaft, and the second output shaft rotates integrally with the second bevel gear.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the dough mixer transmission gearbox structure further includes a driving unit, and the output end of the driving unit is in transmission connection with the input end of the gear reduction mechanism.
[0024] The second object of the present utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0025] A dough mixer includes the dough mixer transmission gearbox structure of any one of the above, and further includes a dough mixing blade and a dough mixing bucket. The dough mixing blade is arranged in the inner cavity of the dough mixing bucket, and the output end of the gear direction-changing mechanism extends into the dough mixing bucket and is in transmission connection with the dough mixing blade.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the dough mixer further includes a machine base and a circuit board. The dough mixer transmission gearbox structure and the circuit board are both arranged in the inner cavity of the machine base, and the circuit board is arranged in the concave part of the dough mixer transmission gearbox structure.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the dough mixing bucket is detachably connected to the machine base.
[0028] In summary, the present utility model has the following technical effects:
[0029] 1. The dough mixer transmission gearbox structure of the present utility model adopts a gearbox with an integrated design having two chambers, which can realize the integrated installation of the gear reduction mechanism and the gear direction-changing mechanism. Moreover, the gear reduction mechanism is arranged along a first direction, and the gear direction-changing mechanism is arranged along a second direction, realizing the functions of speed reduction and direction change, and reducing the overall height of the gearbox.
[0030] 2. The dough mixer of the present utility model adopts the dough mixer transmission gearbox structure, making the overall height of the dough mixer smaller and the structure more compact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the dough mixer transmission gearbox structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 is an exploded structure diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0033] Figure 3 is an internal structure diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0034] Figure 4 is an exploded structure diagram of the dough mixer according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0035] Among them, the meanings of the attached drawing reference numerals are as follows:
[0036] 10. Gearbox, 101. First chamber, 102. Second chamber, 20. Gear reduction mechanism, 201. First sun gear, 202. First planetary gear, 203. First gear carrier, 204. Second sun gear, 205. Second planetary gear, 206. Second gear carrier, 207. Third sun gear, 208. Third planetary gear, 209. Third gear carrier, 210. Ring gear, 211. First output shaft, 30. Gear direction-changing mechanism, 301. First bevel gear, 302. Second bevel gear, 303. Second output shaft, 40. First fixing plate, 50. Second fixing plate, 60. Driving unit, 70. Dough mixing blade, 80. Dough mixing bucket, 90. Bucket cover, 100. Machine base, 1001. Upper shell, 1002. Lower shell, 1003. Arc-shaped support, 110. Circuit board. Detailed implementation manners
[0037] For better understanding and implementation, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0039] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the description of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0040] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 , the present invention discloses a transmission gearbox structure of a dough mixer, including: a gearbox 10, a first chamber 101 and a second chamber 102 are arranged inside the gearbox 10, and the first chamber 101 and the second chamber 102 communicate with each other; a gear reduction mechanism 20, the gear reduction mechanism 20 is arranged in the first chamber 101, and the gear reduction mechanism 20 is arranged along a first direction; a gear direction-changing mechanism 30, the gear direction-changing mechanism 30 is arranged in the second chamber 102, and the gear direction-changing mechanism 30 is arranged along a second direction; the output end of the gear reduction mechanism 20 is in transmission connection with the input end of the gear direction-changing mechanism 30.
[0041] For the transmission gearbox 10 of the dough mixer of the present utility model, the structure adopts an integrated design of a gearbox 10 with two chambers, which can realize the integrated installation of a gear reduction mechanism 20 and a gear direction-changing mechanism 30. The gear reduction mechanism 20 is arranged along a first direction, and the gear direction-changing mechanism 30 is arranged along a second direction. The gear reduction mechanism 20 realizes the functions of speed reduction and torque increase, and the gear direction-changing mechanism 30 realizes the steering function, and reduces the overall height of the gearbox 10.
[0042] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other, and the gearbox 10 as a whole is in an "L" shape or a "T" shape; the strength of the integrated gearbox 10 is increased.
[0043] That is, the first chamber 101 is arranged along the first direction, the second chamber 102 is arranged along the second direction, the first chamber 101 and the second chamber 102 are arranged in an "L" shape, or the first chamber 101 and the second chamber 102 are arranged in a "T" shape.
[0044] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the gear reduction mechanism 20 includes a first sun gear 201, a first planetary gear 202, a first gear carrier 203, a second sun gear 204, a second planetary gear 205, a second gear carrier 206, a third sun gear 207, a third planetary gear 208 and a third gear carrier 209; the first sun gear 201, the first gear carrier 203, the second sun gear 204, the second gear carrier 206, the third sun gear 207 and the third gear carrier 209 are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the first chamber 101, and the first gear carrier 203 and the second sun gear 204 rotate integrally, and the second gear carrier 206 and the third sun gear 207 rotate integrally; a plurality of first planetary gears 202 are rotatably connected to the first gear carrier 203, and the first planetary gears 202 are arranged around the first sun gear 201, a plurality of second planetary gears 205 are rotatably connected to the second gear carrier 206, and the second planetary gears 205 are arranged around the second sun gear 204, a plurality of third planetary gears 208 are rotatably connected to the third gear carrier 209, and the third planetary gears 208 are arranged around the third sun gear 207; a tooth ring 210 is arranged on the inner wall of the gearbox 10, and the first planetary gear 202 meshes with the first sun gear 201 and the tooth ring 210, the second planetary gear 205 meshes with the second sun gear 204 and the tooth ring 210, and the third planetary gear 208 meshes with the third sun gear 207 and the tooth ring 210.
[0045] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the first gear rack 203 and the second sun gear 204 are integrally formed, or the first gear rack 203 and the second sun gear 204 are separately formed and then fixedly connected into one body; the second gear rack 206 and the third sun gear 207 are integrally formed, or the second gear rack 206 and the third sun gear 207 are separately formed and then fixedly connected into one body; the gearbox 10 and the ring gear 210 are integrally formed, or the gearbox 10 and the ring gear 210 are separately formed and then fixedly connected into one body.
[0046] It should be noted that after the first gear rack 203 and the second sun gear 204 are separately formed, they can be fixedly connected into one body by means of welding, bonding, key connection, etc.; after the second gear rack 206 and the third sun gear 207 are separately formed, they can be fixedly connected into one body by means of welding, bonding, key connection, etc.; after the gearbox 10 and the ring gear 210 are separately formed, they can be fixedly connected into one body by means of welding, bonding, key connection, etc.
[0047] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the gear direction-changing mechanism 30 includes a first bevel gear 301 and a second bevel gear 302. The first bevel gear 301 and the second bevel gear 302 mesh with each other. The first bevel gear 301 is arranged along a first direction, and the second bevel gear 302 is arranged along a second direction.
[0048] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the gear reduction mechanism 20 further includes a first output shaft 211. The first output shaft 211 is arranged along the first direction. The first output shaft 211 is arranged at the center of the third gear rack 209. The first bevel gear 301 is arranged on the first output shaft 211, and the third gear rack 209, the first output shaft 211, and the first bevel gear 301 rotate integrally; the gear direction-changing mechanism 30 further includes a second output shaft 303. The second output shaft 303 is arranged along the second direction. The second bevel gear 302 is arranged on the second output shaft 303, and the second output shaft 303 and the second bevel gear 302 rotate integrally.
[0049] It should be noted that the dough mixer transmission gearbox structure further includes a first fixing plate 40 and a second fixing plate 50. Both the first fixing plate 40 and the second fixing plate 50 are connected to the gearbox 10. The first fixing plate 40 is used to connect the driving unit 60, and the second fixing plate 50 is used to connect the second output shaft 303.
[0050] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the dough mixer transmission gearbox structure further includes a driving unit 60. The output end of the driving unit 60 is in transmission connection with the input end of the gear reduction mechanism 20.
[0051] Preferably, the driving unit 60 is a motor.
[0052] Specifically, the driving unit 60 drives the first sun gear 201 to rotate. The rotation of the first sun gear 201 drives the first planetary gear 202 to rotate. And the first planetary gear 202 rotates around the ring gear 210, that is, the first planetary gear 202 rotates both self - rotatably and revolutely. The revolution of the first planetary gear 202 drives the first gear carrier 203 and the second sun gear 204 to rotate integrally. The rotation of the second sun gear 204 drives the second planetary gear 205 to rotate. And the second planetary gear 205 rotates around the ring gear 210, that is, the second planetary gear 205 rotates both self - rotatably and revolutely. The revolution of the second planetary gear 205 drives the second gear carrier 206 and the third sun gear 207 to rotate integrally. The rotation of the third sun gear 207 drives the third planetary gear 208 to rotate. And the third planetary gear 208 rotates around the ring gear 210, that is, the third planetary gear 208 rotates both self - rotatably and revolutely. The revolution of the third planetary gear 208 drives the third gear carrier 209, the first output shaft 211 and the first bevel gear 301 to rotate integrally, thereby driving the second output shaft 303 and the second bevel gear 302 to rotate integrally, realizing the change of direction and output of power.
[0053] Refer to Figure 4 , the present utility model also discloses a dough mixer, which includes the dough mixer transmission gearbox structure of any one of the above, and also includes a dough mixing knife 70 and a dough mixing bucket 80. The dough mixing knife 70 is arranged in the inner cavity of the dough mixing bucket 80, and the output end of the gear direction changing mechanism 30 extends into the dough mixing bucket 80 and is in transmission connection with the dough mixing knife 70.
[0054] The dough mixer of the present utility model adopts the dough mixer transmission gearbox structure, making the overall height of the dough mixer smaller and the structure more compact.
[0055] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the dough mixer further includes a machine base 100 and a circuit board 110. The dough mixer transmission gearbox structure and the circuit board 110 are both arranged in the inner cavity of the machine base 100, and the circuit board 110 is arranged in the concave part of the dough mixer transmission gearbox structure.
[0056] Since the gearbox 10 is integrally in an "L" shape or a "T" shape, the circuit board 110 can be installed in the concave part of the gearbox 10. Thus, the dough mixing bucket 80 can be arranged on one side of the machine base 100, and the operation interface can be arranged on the other side of the machine base 100. The operation interface is electrically connected to the circuit board 110. The above arrangement can reasonably utilize the internal space of the machine base 100, making the structure more compact.
[0057] Preferably, the machine base 100 includes an upper shell 1001 and a lower shell 1002. The upper shell 1001 and the lower shell 1002 are snapped together to form the machine base 100. An arc - shaped support 1003 for supporting the dough mixer transmission gearbox structure is arranged on the lower shell 1002 to prevent the radial offset of the driving unit 60 caused by vibration during operation.
[0058] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the dough mixing bucket 80 is detachably connected to the machine base 100.
[0059] Specifically, the dough mixing bucket 80 and the machine base 100 can be detachably connected by means of threaded connection, snap connection, magnetic attraction connection, etc. In this way, the dough mixing bucket 80 can be disassembled and assembled according to actual needs, so that the dough mixing bucket 80 can be cleaned.
[0060] The technical means disclosed in the solution of the present utility model are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements are also regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A dough mixer transmission gearbox structure, characterized in that Comprising: A gearbox, inside which there is a first chamber and a second chamber, and the first chamber communicates with the second chamber; A gear reduction mechanism, which is arranged in the first chamber and is arranged along a first direction; A gear direction-changing mechanism, which is arranged in the second chamber and is arranged along a second direction; The output end of the gear reduction mechanism is drivingly connected to the input end of the gear direction-changing mechanism.
2. The structure of the transmission gearbox of the dough mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, and the overall shape of the gearbox is in an "L" shape or a "T" shape.
3. The structure of the dough mixer transmission gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear reduction mechanism includes a first sun gear, a first planetary gear, a first gear carrier, a second sun gear, a second planetary gear, a second gear carrier, a third sun gear, a third planetary gear and a third gear carrier; The first sun gear, the first gear carrier, the second sun gear, the second gear carrier, the third sun gear and the third gear carrier are arranged in sequence along the axis of the first chamber. The first gear carrier rotates integrally with the second sun gear, and the second gear carrier rotates integrally with the third sun gear; A plurality of the first planetary gears are rotatably connected to the first gear carrier and are arranged around the first sun gear. A plurality of the second planetary gears are rotatably connected to the second gear carrier and are arranged around the second sun gear. A plurality of the third planetary gears are rotatably connected to the third gear carrier and are arranged around the third sun gear; The inner wall of the gearbox is provided with a gear ring. The first planetary gear meshes with the first sun gear and the gear ring. The second planetary gear meshes with the second sun gear and the gear ring. The third planetary gear meshes with the third sun gear and the gear ring.
4. The structure of the transmission gearbox of the dough mixer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first gear carrier and the second sun gear are integrally formed, or the first gear carrier and the second sun gear are formed separately and then fixedly connected into one body; The second gear carrier and the third sun gear are integrally formed, or the second gear carrier and the third sun gear are formed separately and then fixedly connected into one body; The gearbox and the gear ring are integrally formed, or the gearbox and the gear ring are formed separately and then fixedly connected into one body.
5. The structure of the dough mixer transmission gearbox according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gear direction-changing mechanism includes a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear. The first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear. The first bevel gear is arranged along the first direction, and the second bevel gear is arranged along the second direction.
6. The structure of the transmission gearbox of the dough mixer according to claim 5, wherein: The gear reduction mechanism further includes a first output shaft, which is arranged along the first direction. The first output shaft is arranged at the center of the third gear carrier. The first bevel gear is arranged on the first output shaft, and the third gear carrier, the first output shaft and the first bevel gear rotate integrally; The gear direction-changing mechanism further includes a second output shaft, the second output shaft is arranged along a second direction, the second bevel gear is arranged on the second output shaft, and the second output shaft rotates integrally with the second bevel gear.
7. The structure of the dough mixer transmission gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a driving unit, and the output end of the driving unit is in transmission connection with the input end of the gear reduction mechanism.
8. A dough mixer, characterized in that: It includes the dough mixer transmission gearbox structure according to any one of claims 1-7, and further includes a dough mixing knife and a dough mixing bucket. The dough mixing knife is arranged in the inner cavity of the dough mixing bucket, and the output end of the gear direction-changing mechanism extends into the dough mixing bucket and is in transmission connection with the dough mixing knife.
9. The dough mixer according to claim 8, characterized in that: It further includes a machine base and a circuit board. The dough mixer transmission gearbox structure and the circuit board are both arranged in the inner cavity of the machine base, and the circuit board is arranged in the concave part of the dough mixer transmission gearbox structure.
10. The dough mixer according to claim 9, characterized in that: The dough mixing bucket is detachably connected to the machine base.