Building pipeline laying and fixing device in water conservancy project
Through innovation in designing closures, fixed point components and control components, the problem of pipe fixing devices in the prior art requires carrying multiple tools, achieving rapid installation and efficient connection, and improving the stability and sealing of the pipe.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422427183.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
In existing water conservancy projects, the laid fixtures of building pipelines require carrying a variety of special tools, resulting in complex operation and inefficient efficiency.
A fixing device including a closure cover, fixed point assembly, slide column, slope block, spring and control assembly is designed. The fast connection and reinforcement of the pipe body is achieved through the engaging of the slope block and the rotation of the knob, simplifying the installation process and improving stability and sealing.
Rapid installation and disassembly of the pipe body can be achieved without additional tools, improving installation efficiency and stability, and enhancing the seal between the pipe body.
Smart Images

Figure CN223090145U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a fixing device for laying and fixing building pipes in water conservancy projects. Background Technique
[0002] Water conservancy engineering technology is an engineering discipline that involves the design, construction, and management of infrastructure related to water resources. It includes the planning and construction of facilities such as dams, reservoirs, canals, and pipelines, aiming to effectively utilize and protect water resources. In water conservancy projects, the fixing device for laying and fixing building pipes is a key technology to ensure the stability and safety of pipes under various environmental conditions. Through precise design and material selection, this device can withstand water pressure, geological changes, and external environmental impacts, ensuring the smooth transportation of water flow and the long-term operation of the system.
[0003] In the prior art, when some pipe laying and fixing devices are in use, a lot of special tools need to be carried. However, too many tools are not only inconvenient to carry, but also make the operation process more complex, reducing the fixing efficiency. Therefore, a fixing device for laying and fixing building pipes in water conservancy projects is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] To make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a fixing device for laying and fixing building pipes in water conservancy projects, aiming to improve the problem that when some pipe laying and fixing devices in the prior art are in use, a lot of special tools need to be carried, and too many tools are not only inconvenient to carry, but also make the operation process more complex, reducing the fixing efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A fixing device for laying and fixing building pipes in water conservancy projects includes two pipe bodies and two cover bodies. At both the front and rear ends of one of the cover bodies, there are fixedly connected fixed-point components for fixing on the ground. At the bottom end of one side of one of the cover bodies, there are fixedly connected two bottom columns, and at the bottom end of the bottom columns, there is fixedly connected a first slope block. On the inner wall of one side of the other cover body, there is a sliding column, and on the outer part of the sliding column, there are fixedly connected two second slope blocks. The first slope block and the second slope block are in a clamping relationship. On the outer part of the sliding column, there are sleeved two first springs. On the left side of the sliding column, there is fixedly connected a pull button. On the inner wall of the cover body, there is fixedly connected an inner ring. At the top end of one of the cover bodies, there is fixedly connected a top box. Inside the top box, there is a sliding control component for limiting, on the outer part of the control component, there is fixedly connected a long rod, at both ends of the long rod, there are rotatably connected short rods, on the outer side of the short rods, there are fixedly connected rotating columns, and at the top end of the inner wall of the inner ring, there is fixedly connected a top block;
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The fixed-point component includes side blocks, the inner sides of the side blocks are fixedly connected to one side of one of the lid closures, and two fixed columns are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the side blocks;
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The control component includes two clamping columns, the outer parts of the clamping columns are slidably connected to the inner wall of the top of the top box, a knob is fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two clamping columns, an inner column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the knob, two sliders are fixedly connected to the outer part of the inner column, a bottom ring is rotatably connected to the top of the top box, a second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom ring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the knob;
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] A rubber pad is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tube body, an outer box is slidably connected to the outer parts of the two rubber pads, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rubber pad, a plurality of third springs are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the outer box, the other ends of the third springs are fixedly connected to one side of the limiting ring, and a side ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tube body;
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The adjacent ends of the two lid closures are rotatably connected by a main shaft, and the outer part of the first slope block is slidably connected to the inner wall of one of the lid closures;
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The inner wall of the inner ring is slidably connected to the outside of the tube body, and the outer part of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the knob;
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The outer part of the rotating column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the top box, and the outer part of the top block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the tube body;
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of one of the lid closures, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the sliding column.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the present utility model, after surrounding the two pipe bodies with the two cover bodies for one week, the slope block one will squeeze the slope block two here. At the same time, because the fitting part of the two is in the shape of a slope, the slope block two will be driven to move leftward. Subsequently, under the action of the first spring, it will complete the engagement with the slope block one. This kind of design no longer requires workers to carry additional installation tools, simplifies the installation process and improves the installation efficiency. At the same time, after pulling up the knob, the clamping column is disengaged from the top box, and then the knob is rotated to drive the long rod, short rod and rotating column to rotate. Thus, under the action of the top block, the two inner rings drive the two pipe bodies to move inward, thereby completing the reinforcement of the connection of the two pipe bodies and improving the stability.
[0023] 2. In the present utility model, before installing the two pipe bodies, the outer box is placed at the interface. As the rubber pad drives the two pipe bodies to move inward, the third spring here contracts due to the extrusion of the rubber pad and the side ring, making the fit between the two pipe bodies and the outer box closer, thereby improving the sealing performance between the two pipe bodies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a building pipeline laying and fixing device in a water conservancy project proposed by the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the top box of a building pipeline laying and fixing device in a water conservancy project proposed by the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged view of part A in
[0027] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the enlarged view of part B in
[0028] Figure 5 is an exploded view of the structure of the outer box of a building pipeline laying and fixing device in a water conservancy project proposed by the present utility model.
[0029] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:
[0030] 1. Pipe body; 2. Cover body; 3. Side block; 4. Fixed column; 5. Bottom column; 6. Slope block one; 7. Slide column; 8. Slope block two; 9. First spring; 10. Pull button; 11. Inner ring; 12. Top box; 13. Clamping column; 14. Knob; 15. Inner column; 16. Slide block; 17. Bottom ring; 18. Second spring; 19. Long rod; 20. Short rod; 21. Rotating column; 22. Top block; 23. Rubber pad; 24. Outer box; 25. Limiting ring; 26. Third spring; 27. Side ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0032] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a fixing device for laying building pipes in a water conservancy project, including two pipe bodies 1 and two cover plates 2. The adjacent ends of the two cover plates 2 are rotatably connected by a main shaft. Fixed-point components for fixing on the ground are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of one of the cover plates 2. The fixed-point component includes a side block 3. The inner side of the side block 3 is fixedly connected to one side of one of the cover plates 2. Two fixing columns 4 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side block 3. The two fixing columns 4 here can make this laying fixing device stably fixed on the ground. Two bottom columns 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of one of the cover plates 2. A slope block one 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom column 5. When one of the cover plates 2 rotates here, the bottom column 5 and the slope block one 6 here can be driven to rotate. The outside of the slope block one 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of one of the cover plates 2;
[0033] A sliding column 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the other cover plate 2. Two slope blocks two 8 are fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding column 7. The slope block one 6 and the slope block two 8 are in a clamping relationship. When the slope block one 6 rotates to the inner wall of the other cover plate 2, the slope block one 6 here will squeeze the slope block two 8. At the same time, due to the special fitting shape design of the two, the slope block two 8 will slide on the inner wall of one of the cover plates 2. Two spring one 9 are sleeved on the outside of the sliding column 7. One end of the spring one 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of one of the cover plates 2. The other end of the spring one 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the sliding column 7. When the slope block two 8 slides, it can drive the sliding column 7 here to slide to the left, thereby cooperating with the inner wall of the cover plate 2 to squeeze the spring one 9 and make it contract, generating a reaction force. Subsequently, when the notch of the slope block one 6 is aligned with the notch of the slope block two 8, the two will complete the clamping under this reaction force. A pull button 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding column 7. The pull button 10 here is used to release the clamping state of the slope block one 6 and the slope block two 8. Just pull it to the left to cancel the clamping state of the slope block one 6 and the slope block two 8, and then rotate one of the cover plates 2 to open it.
[0034] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5, an inner ring 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover 2. The inner wall of the inner ring 11 is slidably connected to the outside of the pipe body 1. A top box 12 is fixedly connected to the top end of one of the covers 2. A control component for limiting is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top box 12. The control component includes two clamping columns 13. The outside of the clamping columns 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the top box 12. Here, the top box 12 provides a stable sliding space for the clamping columns 13. A knob 14 is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two clamping columns 13. An inner column 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the knob 14. Two sliders 16 are fixedly connected to the outside of the inner column 15. Here, the sliders 16 can prevent the inner column 15 from accidentally detaching from the inner wall of the knob 14. The outside of the sliders 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the knob 14. A bottom ring 17 is rotatably connected to the top end of the top box 12. A second spring 18 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom ring 17. The other end of the second spring 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the knob 14. Here, the second spring 18 ensures that the clamping columns 13 are always in a clamped state with the top box 12, playing an additional fixing role. A long rod 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the control component. Both ends of the long rod 19 are rotatably connected to a short rod 20. Here, when the long rod 19 rotates, it can drive the short rod 20 here to rotate.
[0035] A rotating column 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the short rod 20. The outside of the rotating column 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the top box 12. A top block 22 is fixedly connected to the top end inner wall of the inner ring 11. Here, when the short rod 20 rotates, it can drive the inner ring 11 and the top block 22 at its bottom end to slide. The outside of the top block 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the pipe body 1. When it is necessary to reinforce the connection of the pipeline, the knob 14 can be first pulled up to make the clamping column 13 disengage from the clamping of the top box 12, and then the knob 14 is rotated to drive the long rod 19, the short rod 20 and the rotating column 21 to rotate. Thus, under the action of the top block 22, the two inner rings 11 drive the two pipe bodies 1 to move inward. After moving to an appropriate distance, let go. At this time, with the cooperation of the second spring 18 and the bottom ring 17, the clamping column 13 can be made to complete the clamping with the top box 12 again, thereby completing the reinforcement of the connection of the two pipe bodies 1 and improving the stability.
[0036] A rubber pad 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pipe body 1. An outer box 24 is slidably connected to the outside of the two rubber pads 23. Here, both sides of the outer box 24 are in close contact with the two pipe bodies 1 respectively. A limiting ring 25 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rubber pad 23. Here, the limiting ring 25 can effectively prevent the rubber pad 23 from accidentally detaching from the inner wall of the outer box 24. A plurality of third springs 26 are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the outer box 24. The other end of the third springs 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting ring 25. A side ring 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe body 1. After the connection reinforcement between the two pipe bodies 1 is completed above, the third springs 26 here will be squeezed by the limiting ring 25 to generate a reaction force, so that the rubber pad 23 and the side ring 27 are squeezed more tightly, thereby improving the sealing performance between the two pipelines.
[0037] Working principle: First, when two pipes need to be installed, the fixing posts 4 on the inner wall of the side block 3 can be used to fix it to the ground first, and then the outer box 24 is placed at the interface of the two pipes. After that, the two covers 2 are wrapped around the two pipe bodies 1 for one week. At this time, the slope block one 6 will squeeze the slope block two 8. At the same time, because the fitting part of the two is in the shape of a slope, the slope block two 8 will move to the left, and then reset under the action of the compressed spring one 9, so that the notch of the slope block one 6 is engaged with the notch of the slope block two 8, thus completing the engagement of the two covers 2. This design no longer requires workers to carry extra installation tools, simplifies the installation process and improves the installation efficiency. When it needs to be disassembled, the pull button 10 can be pulled. At this time, it will drive the sliding column 7 to slide, and at the same time squeeze the spring one 9, and make the slope block one 6 and the slope block two 8 cancel the engagement again. Then, turn over one of the covers 2 and release the hand to complete the disassembly.
[0038] Then, pull up the knob 14 to make the clamping post 13 disengage from the top box 12, and then turn the knob 14 to drive the long rod 19, the short rod 20 and the rotating column 21 to rotate. Thus, under the action of the top block 22, the two inner rings 11 and the top block 22 drive the two pipe bodies 1 to squeeze the outer box 24 inward. After moving to an appropriate distance, release the hand. At this time, with the cooperation of the spring two 18 and the bottom ring 17, the clamping post 13 can be re-engaged with the top box 12, thus completing the reinforcement of the connection of the two pipe bodies 1 and improving the stability. And as the top block 22 drives the two pipe bodies 1 to move inward, the spring three 26 here contracts due to the extrusion of the rubber pad 23 and the side ring 27, making the two pipe bodies 1 fit more closely with the outer box 24, thus improving the sealing performance between the two pipe bodies 1.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fixing device for laying and fixing building pipes in a water conservancy project, comprising two pipe bodies (1) and two closing covers (2), characterized in that: Both the front and rear ends of one of the lid closures (2) are fixedly connected with fixed-point components for fixing to the ground. One of the bottom ends of the lid closures (2) is fixedly connected with two bottom columns (5). The bottom ends of the bottom columns (5) are fixedly connected with slope blocks one (6). The inner wall of one side of the other lid closure (2) is slidably connected with a sliding column (7). Two slope blocks two (8) are fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding column (7). The slope block one (6) and the slope block two (8) are in a clamping relationship. Two spring ones (9) are sleeved on the outside of the sliding column (7). A pull button (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding column (7). An inner ring (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lid closure (2). The top end of one of the lid closures (2) is fixedly connected with a top box (12). A control component for limiting is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top box (12). A long rod (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of the control component. Both ends of the long rod (19) are rotatably connected with short rods (20). A rotating column (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the short rod (20). A top block (22) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the inner ring (11).
2. The fixing device for laying and fixing building pipelines in a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed-point component includes side blocks (3). The inner sides of the side blocks (3) are fixedly connected to one side of one of the lid closures (2). Two fixed columns (4) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the side blocks (3).
3. The laying and fixing device for building pipelines in a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component includes two clamping columns (13). The outside of the clamping columns (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the top box (12). A knob (14) is fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two clamping columns (13). An inner column (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the knob (14). Two sliders (16) are fixedly connected to the outside of the inner column (15). A bottom ring (17) is rotatably connected to the top end of the top box (12). A spring two (18) is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom ring (17). The other end of the spring two (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the knob (14).
4. A fixing device for laying and fixing building pipes in a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tube body (1). An outer box (24) is slidably connected to the outside of the two rubber pads (23). A limiting ring (25) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rubber pad (23). A plurality of spring threes (26) are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the outer box (24). The other ends of the spring threes (26) are fixedly connected to one side of the limiting ring (25). A side ring (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tube body (1).
5. The fixing device for laying and fixing building pipelines in a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjacent ends of the two lid closures (2) are rotatably connected by a main shaft. The outside of the slope block one (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of one of the lid closures (2).
6. The fixing device for laying and fixing building pipes in a water conservancy project according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the inner ring (11) is slidably connected to the outside of the tube body (1). The outside of the slider (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the knob (14).
7. A fixing device for laying and fixing building pipelines in a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the rotating column (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the top box (12). The outside of the top block (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the tube body (1).
8. A fixing device for laying and fixing building pipes in a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first spring (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of one of the closing covers (2), and the other end of the first spring (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding column (7).