Zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coil drying device
By using a transport vehicle to drive the heat exchange device to perform reciprocating motion in the zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coil drying device, the problem of zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coil being affected by moisture and extreme temperature during storage is solved, and a low-cost drying effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422218030.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils are susceptible to moisture and extreme temperatures during storage, resulting in rust or performance degradation, and the cost of using multiple fans or hot fans is high.
A zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coil drying device is designed. By installing a heat exchange device on the transport vehicle, the transport vehicle is used to reciprocate the guide rail for blowing and heat exchange, so that a single device can replace multiple fans or hot air fans to dry multiple rows of steel coils.
It effectively reduces the storage cost of zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils, while ensuring the dryness of the steel coils during transportation, avoiding rust and performance degradation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223090929U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a drying device for zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils, belonging to the technical field of workshop drying equipment. Background Technique
[0002] In recent years, the development and application of zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating materials have been highly regarded by countries around the world. Their composition systems and application scopes have been continuously developed. In 1985, the Japan Iron and Steel Research Center first developed Zn-4.5%Al-0.1%Mg coated steel plates. Major domestic steel mills have also independently developed zinc-aluminum-magnesium coils with their own composition systems, which are respectively applied to fields such as automobiles, household appliances, and construction according to different base materials and coating compositions. With the wide application of zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating materials, in order to ensure that the product performance is not affected during use, the following aspects need to be particularly noted during storage: 1. Dry and ventilated: The warehouse storing zinc-aluminum-magnesium coils should be kept dry, and the relative humidity is preferably controlled below 60%. Good ventilation conditions help to disperse moisture and reduce the possibility of rust on the surface of the coils. For example, installing ventilation fans or ventilation ducts in the warehouse can effectively promote air circulation; 2. Appropriate temperature: Avoid storing the coils in an environment with too high or too low temperature. Extreme temperatures may affect the physical properties and coating quality of the coils. Generally, the appropriate storage temperature is between 5°C and 35°C.
[0003] To solve the above problems, a drying device for zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils is proposed in this application. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a drying device for zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils, which can perform heat exchange drying on multiple rows of stored zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils during the reciprocating movement of the transport vehicle, effectively reducing costs, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A drying device for zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils includes a guide rail and a proximity switch fixedly installed on the ground. A transport vehicle that reciprocates in the direction parallel to the guide rail is arranged on the top of the guide rail. A heat exchange device for blowing air and exchanging heat with the steel coils is installed on the top of the transport vehicle. The transport vehicle drives the heat exchange device to reciprocate to blow dry multiple groups of steel coils.
[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, the heat exchange device is set as a fan or a hot air blower.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the transport vehicle is composed of a flat plate, a driving motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, and a transmission mechanism. The driving wheel and the driven wheel are both rotatably connected to the bottom of the flat plate, and the heat exchange device and the driving motor are both installed on the top of the flat plate.
[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the transmission mechanism is composed of an active transmission wheel, a driven transmission wheel, and a transmission connecting piece. The active transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and the active transmission wheel is connected to the driven transmission wheel through the transmission connecting piece.
[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, the active transmission wheel and the driven transmission wheel are both configured as pulleys, and the transmission connection member is configured as a belt.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the active transmission wheel and the driven transmission wheel are both configured as sprockets, and the transmission connecting member is configured as a chain.
[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, both ends of the guide rail are fixedly connected with support rods, and steel wire ropes for supporting the conductors are fixedly connected between the support rods. A spiral conductor is passed through the steel wire rope, and one end of the spiral conductor is electrically connected to the drive motor.
[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, two proximity switches are provided and are respectively installed at the left and right ends of the guide rail.
[0014] As a further improvement of the utility model, the proximity switch is installed on a flat plate, a battery is also installed on the top of the flat plate, and the battery is electrically connected to the drive motor.
[0015] As a further improvement of the utility model, metal rods used in conjunction with the proximity switch are fixedly installed at both left and right ends of the guide rail.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model include: a zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coil drying device, which drives the driving wheel to rotate through a driving motor, and then drives the driven wheel to rotate synchronously to realize the movement of the transport vehicle on the guide rail, the proximity switch receives the position signal of the transport vehicle, and controls the transport vehicle to reciprocate on the top of the guide rail in a direction parallel to the guide rail, and uses the heat exchange device to blow air to exchange heat for the zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coil, thereby drying the zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coil, and heat-exchange and dry multiple rows of stored zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils during the reciprocating motion of the transport vehicle, thereby realizing the use of a single heat exchange device to replace multiple traditional fixed fans or hot air blowers, effectively reducing costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0018] Figure 1 This is the structure diagram of the usage state of a drying device for zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is the structure diagram of a drying device for zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is the structure diagram of a transport vehicle for a drying device for zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is the structure diagram of a drying device for zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils in another embodiment of the present utility model.
[0022] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, guide rail; 2, transport vehicle; 3, heat exchange device; 4, support rod; 5, proximity switch; 6, steel wire rope; 7, spiral wire; 8, driving wheel; 9, driven wheel; 10, flat plate; 11, driving motor; 12, driving transmission wheel; 13, driven transmission wheel; 14, transmission connecting piece; 15, transmission shaft; 16, battery; 17, metal rod. Specific embodiments
[0023] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with specific embodiments. Among them, the attached drawings are only for illustrative purposes, showing only schematic diagrams, rather than physical diagrams, and should not be construed as a limitation to this patent. In order to better illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model, some components in the attached drawings will be omitted, enlarged or reduced, which do not represent the dimensions of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the attached drawings may be omitted. Based on the specific embodiments of the present utility model, all other specific embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the present utility model easy to understand, in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the attached drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The following further elaborates the present utility model in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] At present, in order to prevent the zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coil from rusting due to moisture or being affected by too cold or too hot temperature when stored in the workshop or warehouse, it is necessary to use a fan or a hot air blower to blow air and exchange heat on the surface of the zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coil for drying. In the prior art, usually one fan or hot air blower is used for a whole row of zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils. Since the number of steel coils is large, the number of fans or hot air blowers required is also large, which virtually brings a lot of costs to the enterprise.
[0027] As Figures 1-3 shown, a drying device for zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils includes a guide rail 1 and a proximity switch 5 fixedly installed on the ground of the workshop or warehouse where the zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils are stored. A transport vehicle 2 is movably connected to the top of the guide rail 1. The proximity switch 5 receives the position signal of the transport vehicle 2 and controls the transport vehicle 2 to reciprocate along the direction parallel to the guide rail 1 on the top of the guide rail 1. A heat exchange device 3 is installed on the top of the transport vehicle. The heat exchange device 3 is used to blow air and exchange heat on the zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils, so as to dry the zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils.
[0028] In some alternative embodiments, the heat exchange device 3 can be set as a fan or a hot air blower according to the actual temperature. Specifically, when the weather is relatively cold, a hot air blower is selected, such as a diesel hot air blower or an electric hot air blower. When the weather is hot or the room temperature is greater than 5 degrees Celsius, a fan is selected. According to the actual needs, cold air or hot air is blown to dehumidify and dry the surface of the zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils. When the weather is relatively hot, the surface of the zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils is cooled by the fan. When the weather is relatively cold, while selecting the hot air blower for drying, the temperature of the surface of the zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils is increased to avoid the influence of extreme temperatures on the physical properties and coating quality of the zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils.
[0029] In some alternative embodiments, the transport vehicle 2 is composed of a flat plate 10, a drive motor 11, a driving wheel 8, a driven wheel 9 and a transmission mechanism. The driving wheel 8 and the driven wheel 9 are both rotatably connected to the bottom of the flat plate 10. The heat exchange device 3 and the drive motor 11 are both installed on the top of the flat plate 10.
[0030] Specifically, the transmission mechanism is composed of a driving transmission wheel 12, a driven transmission wheel 13 and a transmission connecting piece 14. The driving transmission wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 11. The driving transmission wheel 12 is connected to the driven transmission wheel 13 through the transmission connecting piece 14. The driving wheels 8 are connected by a transmission shaft 15, and the driven transmission wheel 13 is installed on the transmission shaft 15.
[0031] Preferably, the transmission mechanism drives the transport vehicle 2 in a belt drive manner. The driving transmission wheel 12 and the driven transmission wheel 13 are both set as belt wheels, and the transmission connecting piece 14 is set as a belt.
[0032] Preferably, the transmission mechanism drives the transport vehicle 2 by means of a chain drive. The driving sprocket 12 and the driven sprocket 13 are both set as sprockets, and the transmission connecting member 14 is set as a chain.
[0033] In some alternative embodiments, support rods 4 are fixedly connected to both ends of the guide rail 1. A steel wire rope 6 for supporting the wire is fixedly connected between the support rods 4. A spiral wire 7 is threaded through the steel wire rope 6. One end of the spiral wire 7 is electrically connected to the drive motor 11, and the other end of the spiral wire 7 is connected to the mains power. For fans and electric heaters that require mains power supply, power supply is also carried out through the spiral wire 7 at the same time.
[0034] In some alternative embodiments, two proximity switches 5 are provided and are respectively installed at the left and right ends of the guide rail 1. When the transport vehicle approaches the proximity switch 5, the proximity switch 5 receives the signal and controls the drive motor 11 to reverse, and the transport vehicle moves in the reverse direction to achieve reciprocating motion on the guide rail 1. The wiring and control method of the proximity switch 5 and the drive motor 11 are both prior arts and will not be elaborated here.
[0035] Embodiment 2
[0036] As Figure 4 shown, in some alternative embodiments, the proximity switch 5 is installed on the flat plate 10. A battery 16 is also installed on the top of the flat plate 10. The battery 16 is electrically connected to the drive motor 11. The battery 16 can use common rechargeable batteries on the market, such as storage batteries, etc. The battery 16 can also be connected to the heat exchange device 3 for power supply at the same time. The overall mechanism is powered by the battery 16, saving the wire length of the wire and effectively reducing the cost.
[0037] More specifically, metal rods 17 that cooperate with the proximity switch 5 are fixedly installed at both the left and right ends of the guide rail 1. When the proximity switch 5 on the top of the flat plate 5 approaches the metal rod 17, the proximity switch 5 receives the signal and controls the drive motor 11 to reverse, and the transport vehicle moves in the reverse direction to achieve reciprocating motion on the guide rail 1.
[0038] In addition, the proximity switch 5 can also be replaced with a signal isolation grid or the like with a similar function in the prior art.
[0039] Working principle of the utility model: The driving motor 11 drives the driving wheel 8 to rotate, and then drives the driven wheel 9 to rotate synchronously to realize the movement of the transport vehicle 2 on the guide rail 1. The proximity switch 5 receives the position signal of the transport vehicle 2 and controls the transport vehicle 2 to reciprocate on the top of the guide rail 1 in a direction parallel to the guide rail 1. A heat exchange device 3 is installed on the top of the transport vehicle 2. The heat exchange device 3 is used for blowing and heat exchanging the zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coil, so as to dry the zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coil. During the reciprocating movement of the transport vehicle 2, heat exchange and drying are carried out on the zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils stored in multiple rows, thus realizing the replacement of multiple traditional fixed fans or hot air blowers with a single heat exchange device 3, effectively reducing costs.
[0040] The above is the preferred embodiment of the utility model. The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drying device for zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils, comprising a guide rail (1) and a proximity switch (5) fixedly installed on the ground, characterized in that: A transport vehicle (2) that reciprocates in a direction parallel to the guide rail (1) is provided at the top of the guide rail (1). A heat exchange device (3) for blowing air and exchanging heat with the steel coil is installed on the top of the transport vehicle (2). The heat exchange device (3) is driven by the transport vehicle (2) to reciprocate to blow-dry multiple groups of steel coils.
2. The zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coil drying device according to claim 1, wherein: The heat exchange device (3) is set as a fan or a hot air blower.
3. The drying device for zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport vehicle (2) consists of a flat plate (10), a driving motor (11), a driving wheel (8), a driven wheel (9), and a transmission mechanism. The driving wheel (8) and the driven wheel (9) are both rotatably connected to the bottom of the flat plate (10). The heat exchange device (3) and the driving motor (11) are both installed on the top of the flat plate (10).
4. The zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coil drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism consists of a driving transmission wheel (12), a driven transmission wheel (13), and a transmission connecting piece (14). The driving transmission wheel (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (11). The driving transmission wheel (12) is connected to the driven transmission wheel (13) through the transmission connecting piece (14).
5. The drying device for zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coils according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both the driving transmission wheel (12) and the driven transmission wheel (13) are set as belt wheels, and the transmission connecting piece (14) is set as a belt.
6. The zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coil drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both the driving transmission wheel (12) and the driven transmission wheel (13) are set as sprockets, and the transmission connecting piece (14) is set as a chain.
7. A zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coil drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support rods (4) are fixedly connected to both ends of the guide rail (1). A steel wire rope (6) for supporting the wire is fixedly connected between the support rods (4). A spiral wire (7) is threaded through the steel wire rope (6). One end of the spiral wire (7) is electrically connected to the driving motor (11).
8. The zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coil drying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two proximity switches (5) are provided and are respectively installed at the left and right ends of the guide rail (1).
9. A zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coil drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The proximity switch (5) is installed on the flat plate (10). A battery (16) is also installed on the top of the flat plate (10). The battery (16) is electrically connected to the driving motor (11).
10. A zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel coil drying device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Metal rods (17) that cooperate with the proximity switch (5) are fixedly installed at both the left and right ends of the guide rail (1).