Cracking furnace door

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field related to cracking, in particular to a cracking furnace door, which is used for blocking a feed port formed on a furnace body and comprises a first sealing door, a second sealing door, a third sealing door and a fourth sealing door. The fixing piece is used for connecting the furnace body and the first sealing door; the feeding device further comprises at least one bearing frame which is fixed to the furnace body and located on the two sides of the first sealing door respectively, and an anti-disengaging wheel is rotationally installed on the first sealing door and abuts against the bearing frame after the first sealing door blocks the feeding port. After the first sealing door is closed, the bearing frame generates upward supporting force on the anti-falling wheel, the problem that the first sealing door falls off or the connecting position deforms due to the self weight of the first sealing door can be effectively solved, and the second sealing door is arranged on the first sealing door, so that the sealing effect is improved. The corresponding sealing door can be opened according to use requirements, use is convenient, and practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to cracking, in particular to a cracking furnace door. Background Art

[0002] The reaction process in which a substance decomposes when heated. Many inorganic and organic substances will undergo decomposition reactions when heated to a certain degree. In the past, the pyrolysis process did not involve catalysts, and other energy, such as reactions caused by ultraviolet radiation. At present, in order to improve the efficiency of pyrolysis, increase the yield of pyrolysis products, and prepare products that are not easy to prepare by conventional pyrolysis, more and more research is being done on adding catalysts to the pyrolysis process for catalytic pyrolysis. Some catalytic pyrolysis processes such as adding catalysts such as CaO and MgO to the pyrolysis of plastics have been used in industrial production.

[0003] Waste rubber, plastic and rubber powder are all cracking raw materials, which are generally processed in cracking equipment. In order to realize feeding, the cracking equipment generally sets a feed port at one end of the cracking furnace body. At the same time, in order to ensure that there is no slag leakage during the cracking process, a furnace door structure needs to be set at the feed port. The existing furnace door structure is large and prone to deformation due to its own weight, and the maintenance cost is high. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cracking furnace door to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A cracking furnace door is installed on the furnace body and is used to block a feed inlet formed on the furnace body. The cracking furnace door comprises:

[0007] A first sealing door, rotatably mounted on the furnace body via a first rotating member;

[0008] A fixing member, used for connecting the furnace body and the first sealing door, and used for locking the first sealing door after the first sealing door blocks the feed inlet;

[0009] It also includes at least one receiving frame fixed on the furnace body and located on both sides of the first sealing door. The anti-slip wheel rotatably installed on the first sealing door abuts against the receiving frame after the first sealing door blocks the feed port.

[0010] The above-mentioned cracking furnace door: the fixing member comprises:

[0011] A first locking member mounted on the furnace body;

[0012] A first locking groove formed on the first sealing door and corresponding to the first locking member.

[0013] The cracking furnace door as described above: The first locking member includes:

[0014] A mounting plate fixed on the furnace body and a screw rod rotatably connected to the mounting plate;

[0015] A nut is threadedly connected to the screw rod.

[0016] The cracking furnace door as described above: A slag discharge port is further formed on the first sealing door;

[0017] The slag discharge port is blocked by a second sealing door.

[0018] The cracking furnace door as described above: A plurality of second locking grooves are formed on the second sealing door, and the second locking grooves are engaged with second locking members installed on the first sealing door.

[0019] The cracking furnace door as described above: The second sealing door is also rotatably connected to the first sealing door through a second rotating member.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: After the first sealing door is closed, the receiving frame provides an upward supporting force to the anti-drop wheel, thereby effectively eliminating the problems of the first sealing door falling off or deformation at the connection caused by the self-weight of the first sealing door, effectively reducing the maintenance cost. Moreover, a second sealing door is provided on the first sealing door, and the corresponding sealing door can be opened according to the use requirements, which is convenient to use and has strong practicability. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cracking furnace door in a closed state on the furnace body.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cracking furnace door in an open state on the furnace body.

[0023] Figure 3 For Figure 1 The enlarged structural view of part A in

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first locking member in the cracking furnace door.

[0025] In the figure: 1 - furnace body, 101 - feed inlet, 102 - receiving rack, 2 - first sealing door, 201 - first locking groove, 202 - slag discharge port, 203 - first handle, 204 - anti - detachment wheel, 3 - first rotating member, 4 - first locking member, 401 - mounting plate, 402 - screw rod, 403 - nut, 5 - second sealing door, 501 - second handle, 502 - second locking groove, 6 - second rotating member, 7 - second locking member. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] The following will describe in detail various exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote elements having the same or similar functions. Although various aspects of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, the drawings do not have to be drawn to scale unless otherwise specified.

[0027] The special term "exemplary" here means "serving as an example, embodiment, or illustration". Any embodiment described as "exemplary" here does not have to be construed as superior to or better than other embodiments.

[0028] In addition, for better illustration of the present application, numerous specific details are given in the following detailed embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application can also be implemented without some specific details. In some instances, methods, means, and elements well - known to those skilled in the art are not described in detail so as to highlight the gist of the present application.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , in the embodiment of the present utility model, a cracking furnace door is installed on the furnace body 1 and is used to block the feed inlet 101 formed on the furnace body 1. The cracking furnace door includes:

[0030] The first sealing door 2 is rotatably installed on the furnace body 1 through the first rotating member 3.

[0031] Wherein, a protrusion A is formed at the feed inlet 101, and the protrusion A is arranged in an annular or frame - shaped structure. A protrusion B is formed on the side of the first sealing door 2 facing the feed inlet 101. The shape of the protrusion B is adapted to the shape of the protrusion A, and a slot is formed at the protrusion B. When the first sealing door 2 blocks the feed inlet 101, the protrusion A is inserted into the slot, thereby increasing the sealing performance of the block. Preferably, a flexible sealing member is arranged in the slot, and the flexible sealing member includes but is not limited to heat - insulating cotton, graphite packing, etc.

[0032] A fixing member is used to connect the furnace body 1 and the first sealing door 2 and is used to lock the first sealing door 2 after the first sealing door 2 blocks the feed inlet 101.

[0033] It further includes at least one receiving bracket 102 fixed on the furnace body 1 and located on both sides of the first sealing door 2 respectively, and an anti - detachment wheel 204 rotatably installed on the first sealing door 2. After the first sealing door 2 seals the feeding port 101, it abuts against the receiving bracket 102.

[0034] In this embodiment, by arranging the receiving bracket 102, after the first sealing door 2 is closed, an upward supporting force is generated on the anti - detachment wheel 204, thereby effectively eliminating the problems that the first sealing door 2 falls off or the connection part deforms due to the self - weight of the first sealing door 2, effectively reducing the maintenance cost. Moreover, a second sealing door is arranged on the first sealing door, and the corresponding sealing door can be opened according to the use requirements, which is convenient to use and has strong practicability.

[0035] Among them, it should be supplemented that, in order to facilitate the opening and closing of the first sealing door 2, a first handle 203 is arranged on the first sealing door 2. Preferably, the first handle 203 is arranged in a U - shaped manner.

[0036] Furthermore, the fixing member includes a first locking member 4 installed on the furnace body 1 and a first locking groove 201 formed on the first sealing door 2 and corresponding to the first locking member 4. Among them, the first locking member 4 includes a mounting plate 401 fixed on the furnace body 1 and a screw rod 402 rotatably connected to the mounting plate 401; a nut 403 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 402.

[0037] When the first sealing door 2 rotates to be parallel to the end of the furnace body 1, that is, after the first sealing door 2 seals the feeding port 101, manually rotate the screw rod 402 so that the screw rod 402 rotates to a position perpendicular to the first sealing door 2. At this time, the screw rod 402 is placed in the first locking groove 201, and then rotate the nut 403 so that the nut 403 presses against the first sealing door 2, thereby realizing the position fixation of the first sealing door 2.

[0038] As another embodiment of the present invention, a slag discharge port 202 is further formed on the first sealing door 2, and the slag discharge port 202 is blocked by a second sealing door 5, and a second handle 501 is arranged on the second sealing door 5.

[0039] Exemplarily, in a specific implementation manner, a plurality of second locking grooves 502 are formed on the second sealing door 5, and the second locking grooves 502 are engaged with a second locking member 7 installed on the first sealing door 2. Among them, the second locking grooves 502 have the same structure as the first locking grooves 201, and the second locking member 7 has the same structure and function as the first locking member 4. Therefore, this embodiment will not be elaborated herein.

[0040] In an embodiment, the second sealing door 5 needs to be used in cooperation with other mechanical equipment. For example, when the second sealing door 5 needs to be opened, other mechanical equipment is required to clamp and fix the second sealing door 5 to prevent the second sealing door 5 from falling due to its own weight.

[0041] Based on the above embodiment, the second sealing door 5 is also rotatably connected to the first sealing door 2 through a second rotating member 6, so as to ensure that when the second sealing door 5 is opened, there will be no problem of falling due to its own weight.

[0042] The first sealing door 2 and the second sealing door 5 described above can be set in a square or circular shape, etc. The specific shape can be selected according to actual needs, and this embodiment does not make specific limitations on this.

[0043] In this embodiment, the provided slag discharge port 202 is used to cooperate with the slag discharge elbow to realize the discharge of the waste residue in the furnace body 1 after cracking.

[0044] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0045] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cracking furnace door is installed on a furnace body (1) and is used to block a feed inlet (101) formed on the furnace body (1). It is characterized in that The cracking furnace door includes: A first sealing door (2), rotatably installed on the furnace body (1) through a first rotating member (3); A fixing member for connecting the furnace body (1) and the first sealing door (2), and for locking the first sealing door (2) after the first sealing door (2) seals the feed inlet (101); It further includes at least one receiving bracket (102) fixed on the furnace body (1) and located on both sides of the first sealing door (2), and an anti - detachment wheel (204) rotatably installed on the first sealing door (2), which abuts against the receiving bracket (102) after the first sealing door (2) seals the feed inlet (101).

2. The cracking furnace door according to claim 1, wherein The fixing member includes: A first locking member (4) installed on the furnace body (1); A first locking groove (201) formed on the first sealing door (2) and corresponding to the first locking member (4).

3. The cracking furnace door according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first locking member (4) includes: A mounting plate (401) fixed on the furnace body (1) and a screw rod (402) rotatably connected to the mounting plate (401); A nut (403) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (402).

4. A cracking furnace door according to claim 1, characterized in that A slag discharge port (202) is further formed on the first sealing door (2); The slag discharge port (202) is sealed by a second sealing door (5).

5. A cracking furnace door according to claim 4, characterized in that, A plurality of second locking grooves (502) are formed on the second sealing door (5), and the second locking grooves (502) are in snap - fit connection with a second locking member (7) installed on the first sealing door (2).

6. The cracking furnace door according to claim 5, wherein The second sealing door (5) is further rotatably connected to the first sealing door (2) through a second rotating member (6).

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