Welding seam tightness detection tool

By designing the synchronous rotation mechanism and cleaning mechanism of the weld tightness detection tool, the problem of weld impurities affecting detection data is solved, and the accuracy of weld magnetic powder detection is achieved.

CN223091847UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11NANJING YUYANG ENG CHECK & MEASURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421975188.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Before the detection of magnetic powder of welds, the impurities accumulated in the welds are mixed with magnetic powder, resulting in abnormal detection data and affecting the accuracy of welding leakage detection.

Method used

A weld tightness detection tool is designed, including a synchronous rotation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, and the weld is cleaned by rotating the clamping wheel and cleaning soft blocks to ensure the accuracy of magnetic powder detection.

Benefits of technology

Effectively clean impurities in the welds, ensure the accuracy of magnetic powder detection data, and avoid detection errors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of welding seam tightness detection, and discloses a welding seam tightness detection tool which comprises a workbench, a groove is formed in the top of the workbench, a second two-way threaded rod is rotationally connected in the groove, and second threaded sleeve blocks are connected to the two ends, in the groove, of the second two-way threaded rod in a threaded and sleeved mode. And one end of the second bidirectional threaded rod penetrates through the outside of the workbench, through sliding insertion connection between a sleeve and two insertion shafts, the distance between the four rotating clamping wheels can still be synchronously adjusted under the condition that the distance between the two equipment boxes is adjusted, and through sliding insertion connection between a second rotating shaft and a cross-shaped insertion piece, the distance between the four rotating clamping wheels can still be synchronously adjusted. The two rotating clamping wheels can still synchronously rotate in the same direction under the adjustment of the distance between the four rotating clamping wheels, so that the clamped pipe fitting is conveniently driven to rotate, a plurality of cleaning soft blocks are conveniently used for cleaning a welding seam of the rotating pipe fitting, and data abnormity during magnetic particle detection is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of weld tightness detection, in particular to a weld tightness detection tooling Background Technique

[0002] Weld tightness detection is a key process for evaluating welding quality and ensuring structural safety. Different detection methods are applicable to different weld types and detection requirements. For the convenience and wide applicability of weld tightness detection, magnetic particle testing is a commonly used detection method for pipe fittings, which is convenient for improving the detection efficiency.

[0003] When performing magnetic particle testing on pipe fittings, it is necessary to spray magnetic particles at the weld position, so as to detect whether there are weld leakage points according to the data of magnetic particles at the weld position. However, before using magnetic particle testing, due to the welding reason, there are likely to be a lot of impurities accumulated in the weld. If they are not cleaned in advance, the mixing of impurities and magnetic particles will cause abnormal data of the magnetic particle coating in contact with the weld, resulting in incorrect detection of welding leakage point data.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a weld tightness detection tooling to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a weld tightness detection tooling for solving the technical problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A weld tightness detection tooling, including a workbench, wherein a groove is formed at the top of the workbench, a second bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the groove, and both ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod inside the groove are threadedly sleeved with second threaded sleeve blocks. One end of the second bidirectional threaded rod penetrates outside the workbench, and a runner is fixedly connected to the end of the second bidirectional threaded rod outside the workbench. The tops of both second threaded sleeve blocks are fixedly connected with equipment boxes, and chutes are formed at the tops of both equipment boxes. A second servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of one equipment box, and an output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with a first bidirectional threaded rod. Two symmetric first threaded sleeve blocks are threadedly sleeved inside a groove at the top of one equipment box by the first bidirectional threaded rod. A plug post is fixedly connected inside a groove at the top of the other equipment box, and another two symmetric first threaded sleeve blocks are slidably sleeved inside the groove of the equipment box by the plug post. The tops of all four first threaded sleeve blocks are fixedly connected with support blocks, and the tops of all four support blocks are fixedly connected with arc-shaped blocks. Arc-shaped openings are formed on the outer surfaces of all four arc-shaped blocks. Two rotating clamping wheels are rotatably connected inside the arc-shaped openings at the top of one equipment box. A component box is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped blocks at the top of the other equipment box. A third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of both component boxes. One end of both third rotating shafts is rotatably inserted inside the other two arc-shaped openings. The other two rotating clamping wheels are respectively rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of one end of both third rotating shafts inside the two arc-shaped openings. A sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of both support blocks on one side of one equipment box, and a plug shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the other two support blocks on one side of the other equipment box. The two plug shafts are slidably inserted inside the two sleeves. A synchronous rotation mechanism is arranged inside both component boxes, and both third rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved on the synchronous rotation mechanism. A cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the workbench.

[0007] Preferably, the synchronous rotation mechanism includes a third servo motor. One side of a component box is fixedly connected with the third servo motor, and the output shaft of the third servo motor is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft. One side of the inner cavity of the other component box is rotatably connected with a fifth rotating shaft. One ends of the fourth rotating shaft and the fifth rotating shaft are fixedly sleeved with first bevel gears respectively. The adjacent sides of the two component boxes are respectively rotatably connected with a sixth rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft. One end of the sixth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cross plug-in, and one end of the cross plug-in is slidably inserted into one end of the second rotating shaft. One ends of the second rotating shaft inside one equipment box and the sixth rotating shaft inside the other equipment box are fixedly sleeved with second bevel gears respectively. The two second bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears. One ends of one third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft are fixedly sleeved with a synchronous pulley respectively. The outer surfaces of the two synchronous pulleys are sleeved with a synchronous belt through tooth grooves. One ends of the other third rotating shaft and the fifth rotating shaft are fixedly sleeved with another synchronous pulley respectively. The two other synchronous pulleys are sleeved with another synchronous belt through tooth grooves.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes an electric cylinder. The electric cylinder is slidably inserted into the side of the workbench away from the rotating wheel. One end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting plate. One side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first servo motor. The output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft. The outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning soft blocks.

[0009] Preferably, both sides of the two second threaded sleeve blocks are in contact with both sides of the chute, and both sides of the two first threaded sleeve blocks are in contact with both sides of the groove.

[0010] Preferably, the diameter of the rotating clamping wheel is larger than the diameter of the component box, and the second rotating shaft and the cross plug-in are both located below the rotating clamping wheel.

[0011] The technical solution provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0012] Through the sliding insertion between the sleeve and the two plug shafts of the present utility model, when the distance between the two equipment boxes is adjusted, the distance between the four rotating clamping wheels can still be adjusted synchronously. Through the sliding insertion of the second rotating shaft and the cross plug-in, when the distance between the four rotating clamping wheels is adjusted, the two rotating clamping wheels can still rotate synchronously and in the same direction, so as to conveniently drive the clamped pipe fitting to rotate, and thus conveniently use a plurality of cleaning soft blocks to clean the weld seam of the rotating pipe fitting, thereby avoiding abnormal data during magnetic particle testing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic exploded view of the component box structure of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged structure schematic diagram at position A in

[0016] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the enlarged structure schematic diagram at position B in

[0017] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, electric cylinder; 3, connecting plate; 4, first servo motor; 5, first rotating shaft; 6, cleaning soft block; 7, equipment box; 8, second servo motor; 9, first bidirectional threaded rod; 10, inserting post; 11, component box; 12, third servo motor; 13, second rotating shaft; 14, cross plug-in; 16, first threaded sleeve block; 17, support block; 18, arc-shaped block; 19, rotating clamping wheel; 20, rotating wheel; 21, second bidirectional threaded rod; 22, sleeve; 23, inserting shaft; 24, synchronous wheel; 25, synchronous belt; 26, third rotating shaft; 27, first bevel gear; 28, second bevel gear; 29, fourth rotating shaft; 30, fifth rotating shaft; 31, second threaded sleeve block; 32, sixth rotating shaft. Specific embodiments

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0019] Obviously, many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the limitations of the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides a weld tightness detection tooling, including a workbench 1. A groove is formed at the top of the workbench 1. A second bidirectional threaded rod 21 is rotatably connected inside the groove. At both ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod 21 inside the groove, second threaded sleeve blocks 31 are threadedly sleeved. One end of the second bidirectional threaded rod 21 penetrates outside the workbench 1, and a runner 20 is fixedly connected to the end of the second bidirectional threaded rod 21 outside the workbench 1. At the top of both second threaded sleeve blocks 31, equipment boxes 7 are fixedly connected. At the top of both equipment boxes 7, chutes are formed. On one side of one equipment box 7, a second servo motor 8 is fixedly connected. The output shaft of the second servo motor 8 is fixedly connected with a first bidirectional threaded rod 9. Symmetrically two first threaded sleeve blocks 16 are threadedly sleeved inside the groove at the top of one equipment box 7 by the first bidirectional threaded rod 9. A plug post 10 is fixedly connected inside the groove at the top of the other equipment box 7. The plug post 10 is slidably sleeved with symmetrically two other first threaded sleeve blocks 16 inside the groove of the equipment box 7. At the top of all four first threaded sleeve blocks 16, support blocks 17 are fixedly connected. At the top of all four support blocks 17, arc-shaped blocks 18 are fixedly connected. Arc-shaped openings are formed on the outer surfaces of all four arc-shaped blocks 18. Inside the arc-shaped openings at the top of one equipment box 7, two rotating clamping wheels 19 are rotatably connected. On one side of the arc-shaped blocks 18 at the top of the other equipment box 7, a component box 11 is fixedly connected to each. Inside one side of the inner cavities of both component boxes 11, a third rotating shaft 26 is rotatably connected. One end of both third rotating shafts 26 is rotatably inserted into the other two arc-shaped openings. The other two rotating clamping wheels 19 are respectively rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of one end of both third rotating shafts 26 inside the two arc-shaped openings. On one side of both support blocks 17 on one side of one equipment box 7, sleeves 22 are fixedly connected. On one side of the other two support blocks 17 on one side of the other equipment box 7, plug shafts 23 are fixedly connected. The two plug shafts 23 are slidably inserted into the two sleeves 22. A synchronous rotation mechanism is arranged inside both component boxes 11, and both third rotating shafts 26 are fixedly sleeved on the synchronous rotation mechanism. A cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the workbench 1. By rotating the runner 20 and using the rotation of the second bidirectional threaded rod 21, the two second threaded sleeve blocks 31 can be driven to move towards or away from each other inside the chute, thereby adjusting the distance between the two equipment boxes 7, and thus adjusting the distance between the four rotating clamping wheels 19. By using this method of adjusting the distance between the four rotating clamping wheels 19, the clamping and supporting positions of the pipe fittings are adjusted to clamp pipe fittings of different lengths. By starting the second servo motor 8, the two first threaded sleeve blocks 16 are driven to move towards or away from each other inside the groove of one equipment box 7 by the rotation of the rotating clamping wheels 19. Through the sliding insertion of the two sleeves 22 and the plug shafts 23, the distance between the four rotating clamping wheels 19 is adjusted. By using this distance adjustment,The four rotating clamping wheels 19 clamp welded pipe fittings with different pipe diameters. Through the synchronous rotation mechanism, the rotation of two third rotating shafts 26 drives the two rotating clamping wheels 19 to rotate in the same direction, thereby driving the clamped rotation to rotate, so as to cooperate with the cleaning part to clean the internal welds of the pipe fittings. After the cleaning is completed, the rotation of the pipe fittings also facilitates the spraying of magnetic powder.

[0021] It should be noted that the synchronous rotation mechanism mentioned in the above description includes a third servo motor 12. When the third servo motor 12 is turned on, the fourth rotating shaft 29 inside a component box 11 rotates and drives a first bevel gear 27 to rotate, thereby causing a second bevel gear 28 to rotate. By using the insertion of the second rotating shaft 13 and the cross plug 14, the rotation of the second threaded sleeve block 31 drives another second bevel gear 28 to rotate. At this time, through the fifth rotating shaft 30 and the sixth rotating shaft 32, the two first bevel gears 27 and the two second bevel gears 28 all rotate synchronously. At this time, through the sleeving of four synchronous wheels 24 and two synchronous belts 25 respectively, the two third rotating shafts 26 rotate in the same direction, so that the two rotating clamping wheels 19 can rotate in the same direction, thereby driving the clamped pipe fittings to rotate. By using the insertion of the second rotating shaft 13 and the cross plug 14, when the distance between the two rotating clamping wheels 19 is adjusted, the two rotating clamping wheels 19 can still rotate synchronously.

[0022] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism mentioned in the above description includes an electric cylinder 2. Through the telescoping of the electric cylinder 2 and the turning on of the first servo motor 4 on the connecting plate 3, the first rotating shaft 5 can be used to drive the cleaning soft block 6 to rotate for cleaning, and the cleaning position of the cleaning soft block 6 can be adjusted, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the pipe fitting welds.

[0023] To facilitate the stable sliding of the two second threaded sleeve blocks 31 and the two first threaded sleeve blocks 16, both sides of the two second threaded sleeve blocks 31 are in contact with both sides of the chute, and both sides of the two first threaded sleeve blocks 16 are in contact with both sides of the groove.

[0024] In order to prevent the arrangement of the two component boxes 11 from hindering the rotation of the two rotating clamping wheels 19 driving the clamped pipe fittings, the diameter of the rotating clamping wheels 19 is larger than the diameter of the component boxes 11, and the second rotating shaft 13 and the cross plug 14 are both located below the rotating clamping wheels 19.

[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] In addition, it should be noted that, for the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, they can be combined in any appropriate manner without contradiction. To avoid unnecessary repetition, the present utility model will not separately describe various possible combination methods.

[0027] In addition, any combination can be made among the various different embodiments of the present utility model, as long as it does not violate the idea of the present utility model, and it should equally be regarded as the content disclosed by the present utility model.

Claims

1. A weld tightness detection tooling, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A groove is formed at the top of the workbench (1). A second bidirectional threaded rod (21) is rotatably connected inside the groove. At both ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod (21) inside the groove, second threaded sleeve blocks (31) are threadedly sleeved. One end of the second bidirectional threaded rod (21) penetrates outside the workbench (1), and a runner (20) is fixedly connected to the end of the second bidirectional threaded rod (21) outside the workbench (1). At the top of both second threaded sleeve blocks (31), equipment boxes (7) are fixedly connected. At the top of both equipment boxes (7), chutes are formed. On one side of one equipment box (7), a second servo motor (8) is fixedly connected. The output shaft of the second servo motor (8) is fixedly connected to a first bidirectional threaded rod (9). In the groove at the top of one equipment box (7), two symmetrical first threaded sleeve blocks (16) are threadedly sleeved on the first bidirectional threaded rod (9). Inside the groove at the top of the other equipment box (7), a plug post (10) is fixedly connected. Inside the groove of the equipment box (7), the plug post (10) slidably sleeves another two symmetrical first threaded sleeve blocks (16). At the top of all four first threaded sleeve blocks (16), support blocks (17) are fixedly connected. At the top of all four support blocks (17), arc-shaped blocks (18) are fixedly connected. Arc-shaped openings are formed on the outer surfaces of all four arc-shaped blocks (18). Inside the arc-shaped openings at the top of two arc-shaped blocks (18) on one equipment box (7), two rotating clamping wheels (19) are rotatably connected. On one side of two arc-shaped blocks (18) at the top of the other equipment box (7), a component box (11) is fixedly connected to each. Inside the inner cavity on one side of both component boxes (11), a third rotating shaft (26) is rotatably connected. One end of both third rotating shafts (26) is rotatably inserted into the other two arc-shaped openings. The other two rotating clamping wheels (19) are respectively rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of one end of both third rotating shafts (26) inside the two arc-shaped openings. On one side of two support blocks (17) on one side of one equipment box (7), sleeves (22) are fixedly connected. On one side of the other two support blocks (17) on one side of the other equipment box (7), plug shafts (23) are fixedly connected. The two plug shafts (23) are slidably inserted into the two sleeves (22). A synchronous rotation mechanism is arranged inside both component boxes (11). The two third rotating shafts (26) are fixedly sleeved on the synchronous rotation mechanism. A cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the workbench (1).

2. The weld tightness detection tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronous rotation mechanism includes a third servo motor (12). One side of a component box (11) is fixedly connected with the third servo motor (12), and the output shaft of the third servo motor (12) is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft (29). One side of the inner cavity of the other component box (11) is rotatably connected with a fifth rotating shaft (30). One ends of the fourth rotating shaft (29) and the fifth rotating shaft (30) are fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (27). Adjacent sides of the two component boxes (11) are respectively rotatably connected with a sixth rotating shaft (32) and a second rotating shaft (13). One end of the sixth rotating shaft (32) is fixedly connected with a cross plug-in (14), and one end of the cross plug-in (14) is slidably inserted into one end of the second rotating shaft (13). One ends of the second rotating shaft (13) inside one equipment box (7) and the sixth rotating shaft (32) inside the other equipment box (7) are fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear (28). The two second bevel gears (28) are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears (27). One ends of a third rotating shaft (26) and the fourth rotating shaft (29) are fixedly sleeved with a synchronous pulley (24), and the outer surfaces of the two synchronous pulleys (24) are sleeved with a synchronous belt (25) through tooth grooves. One ends of the other third rotating shaft (26) and the fifth rotating shaft (30) are fixedly sleeved with another synchronous pulley (24), and the two other synchronous pulleys (24) are sleeved with another synchronous belt (25) through tooth grooves.

3. The weld tightness detection tooling according to claim 1, wherein: The cleaning mechanism includes an electric cylinder (2). The electric cylinder (2) is slidably inserted into the side of the workbench (1) away from the rotating wheel (20). One end of the electric cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (3). One side of the connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected with a first servo motor (4). The output shaft of the first servo motor (4) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (5). The outer surface of the first rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning soft blocks (6).

4. A weld tightness detection tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the two second threaded sleeve blocks (31) are in contact with both sides of the sliding groove, and both sides of the two first threaded sleeve blocks (16) are in contact with both sides of the groove.

5. The weld tightness detection tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the rotating clamping wheel (19) is larger than the diameter of the component box (11), and the second rotating shaft (13) and the cross plug-in (14) are both located below the rotating clamping wheel (19).