Agricultural Internet of Things acquisition equipment

Through the coordinated operation of electric slide rails and soil tilting forks, the probe is inserted accurately after loosening the soil, solving the problem of damage to the sensor in hard soil blocks and achieving efficient data collection of agricultural IoT acquisition equipment.

CN223091953UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11CHONGQING CHEM IND VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422247334.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-13
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing agricultural IoT acquisition equipment can easily cause the soil sensor probe to bend or damage when inserting hard soil blocks, affecting the measurement accuracy.

Method used

The soil is loosened by electric slide rails and electric telescopic rods and soil tilt forks to ensure that the probe is inserted vertically into the loose soil for detection, and data is transmitted to the display screen through the controller.

Benefits of technology

The measurement accuracy of soil sensors is improved, ensuring the accuracy of soil data acquisition and the stability of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural internet of things, and particularly relates to agricultural internet of things acquisition equipment which comprises a base and an electric sliding rail, a fixing frame is arranged at the top of the base, a mounting frame is arranged on the right side wall of the fixing frame, a first electric telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, and a second electric telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame. One end of the first electric telescopic rod is provided with a soil sensor, the soil sensor comprises a probe, in the application file, when the agricultural Internet of Things acquisition equipment collects data in soil, soil is loosened, soil hardening is prevented, and insertion of the probe of the soil sensor is facilitated; therefore, the soil sensor can accurately and effectively carry out measurement, and the accuracy of soil acquisition data is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural Internet of Things, and particularly relates to an agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device. Background Technique

[0002] The agricultural Internet of Things, that is, the Internet of Things that can display in real time through various instruments and meters or participate in automatic control as a parameter of automatic control, can provide a scientific basis for precise regulation of greenhouses, achieving the purposes of increasing production, improving quality, adjusting the growth cycle, and increasing economic benefits.

[0003] In the existing technology, when collecting data in the soil in the current agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device, a soil sensor needs to be used, and the probe on the soil sensor is inserted into the soil to collect data. When the sensor probe is directly inserted into a hard soil block, it is easy to cause the probe to bend or be damaged, affecting the accuracy of the soil sensor during detection. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract of the specification and the title of the utility model of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the specification, and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the above and / or problems existing in the existing agricultural Internet of Things, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device, which can, when collecting data in the soil by the agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device, prevent soil hardening through soil loosening treatment, help the probe of the soil sensor to be inserted, enable the soil sensor to accurately and effectively measure, and ensure the accuracy of the soil collection data.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present utility model, the following technical solutions are provided:

[0008] An agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device includes a base and an electric slide rail. A fixing frame is provided on the top of the base. An installation frame is provided on the right side wall of the fixing frame. A first electric telescopic rod is provided at the bottom of the installation frame. One end of the first electric telescopic rod is provided with a soil sensor, and the soil sensor includes a probe. The electric slide rail is provided on the right side wall of the fixing frame. A moving block is provided on the moving end of the electric slide rail. A second electric telescopic rod is provided on the side wall of the moving block. One end of the second electric telescopic rod is provided with a soil-turning frame, and several soil-turning forks are provided at the bottom of the soil-turning frame. A control box is provided on the front side wall of the fixing frame. A controller is provided inside the control box. The soil sensor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device described in the present invention, wherein: a positioning frame is provided on the top of the base. An electric push rod is provided at the top inside the positioning frame. One end of the electric push rod is provided with a pressing plate, and several upright columns are provided at the bottom of the pressing plate.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device described in the present invention, wherein: a support frame is provided at the bottom of the base. Wheels are provided at the bottom of the support frame.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device described in the present invention, wherein: a meteorological sensor is provided on the top of the fixing frame. The meteorological sensor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device described in the present invention, wherein: a display screen is provided on the front side wall of the control box. The display screen is electrically connected to the controller.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device described in the present invention, wherein: a wireless communication device is provided on the top of the control box. The wireless communication device is electrically connected to the controller.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device described in the present invention, wherein: a groove is provided on the right side wall of the fixing frame. The electric slide rail is embedded and installed in the groove.

[0015] Compared with the prior art: In this application document, 1. The first electric telescopic rod facilitates the lifting adjustment of the soil sensor. Before soil detection, the electric slide rail drives the moving block to move up and down, thereby driving the soil-turning fork to move up and down to adjust its position, facilitating the insertion of the soil-turning fork into the soil. Then, the second electric telescopic rod drives the soil-turning frame to move, thereby driving the soil-turning fork to scrape the soil back and forth. The soil-turning fork facilitates soil loosening, preventing the soil from being too compact or hardened. After the soil is loosened, through the coordinated operation of the electric slide rail and the second electric telescopic rod, it is convenient to contract and move the soil-turning fork to one side of the first electric telescopic rod. The first electric telescopic rod pushes the soil sensor, making the probe vertically inserted into the loosened soil. The soil sensor detects the soil, and the detection data is fed back to the controller, which is then conveniently transmitted to the display screen for display. Therefore, when the agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device acquires data in the soil, by loosening the soil, preventing soil hardening helps the probe of the soil sensor to be inserted, enabling the soil sensor to accurately and effectively measure, ensuring the accuracy of the soil acquisition data. 2. The positioning frame facilitates the uniform distribution of the columns at both ends of the base. The electric push rod facilitates pushing the pressing plate to press on the soil, enabling the columns to be inserted into the soil. The several columns facilitate the support and positioning of both ends of the base, thereby improving the stability of the device during acquisition. Description of the Drawings

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. Among them:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the structure of an agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of an agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the column of an agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 100 base, 110 fixing frame, 120 mounting frame, 130 first electric telescopic rod, 140 soil sensor, 150 probe, 200 electric slide rail, 210 moving block, 220 second electric telescopic rod, 230 soil turning frame, 240 soil turning fork, 250 control box, 251 controller, 300 positioning frame, 310 electric push rod, 320 pressing plate, 330 column. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following will describe the detailed implementation manners of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar promotions without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific implementation manners disclosed below.

[0024] Secondly, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the implementation manners of the present utility model, for the convenience of description, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure will be enlarged locally not in accordance with the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the protection scope of the present utility model herein. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width and depth should be included.

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the following will further describe the implementation manners of the present utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] The present utility model provides an agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device. Please refer to Figures 1-4, including a base 100 and an electric slide rail 200. A fixing frame 110 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 100. An installation frame 120 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the fixing frame 110. A first electric telescopic rod 130 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation frame 120. One end of the first electric telescopic rod 130 is fixedly installed with a soil sensor 140. The soil sensor 140 includes a probe 150. The electric slide rail 200 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the fixing frame 110. The moving end of the electric slide rail 200 is connected with a moving block 210. A second electric telescopic rod 220 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the moving block 210. One end of the second electric telescopic rod 220 is fixedly installed with a soil turning frame 230. A plurality of soil turning forks 240 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the soil turning frame 230. A control box 250 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the fixing frame 110. A controller 251 is fixedly installed in the control box 250. The soil sensor 140 is electrically connected to the controller 251. Specifically, the first electric telescopic rod 130 facilitates the lifting adjustment of the soil sensor 140. Before detecting the soil, the electric slide rail 200 drives the moving block 210 to move up and down, thereby driving the soil turning forks 240 to move up and down to adjust the position, facilitating the insertion of the soil turning forks 240 into the soil. Then, the second electric telescopic rod 220 drives the soil turning frame 230 to move, thereby driving the soil turning forks 240 to scrape the soil back and forth. The soil turning forks 240 facilitate the loosening of the soil to prevent the soil from being too compact or hardened. After the soil is loosened, through the coordinated operation of the electric slide rail 200 and the second electric telescopic rod 220, it is convenient to contract and move the soil turning forks 240 to one side of the first electric telescopic rod 130. The first electric telescopic rod 130 pushes the soil sensor 140 to make the probe 150 vertically inserted into the loosened soil. The soil sensor 140 detects the soil, and the detection data is fed back to the controller 251. The controller 251 facilitates the transmission to the display screen for display. Among them, the soil sensor 140 and the controller 251 adopt an existing connection method.

[0027] A support frame is provided at the bottom of the base 100, and pulleys are provided at the bottom of the support frame. Specifically, the support frame facilitates the installation of the pulleys, and the pulleys facilitate the movement of the device and the detection of different positions.

[0028] A meteorological sensor is provided on the top of the fixing frame 110. The meteorological sensor is electrically connected to the controller 251. Specifically, the meteorological sensor facilitates the monitoring of the air quality in the environment and the acquisition of meteorological data.

[0029] A display screen is provided on the front side wall of the control box 250. The display screen is electrically connected to the controller 251. Specifically, the display screen facilitates the display of the detection data for easy observation.

[0030] A wireless communication device is provided on the top of the control box 250. The wireless communication device is electrically connected to the controller 251. Specifically, the wireless communication device is used for wireless data transmission, facilitating the transmission of detection data to the wireless communication device through the controller 251 and then to the remote terminal for remote monitoring.

[0031] A groove is provided on the right side wall of the fixing frame 110, and the electric slide rail 200 is embedded in the groove. Specifically, the groove facilitates the installation of the electric slide rail 200 in the fixing frame 110 for convenient operation.

[0032] Combined Figures 1-4 , the specific use process of an agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device in this embodiment is as follows: During the process of the agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device collecting data in the soil, the first electric telescopic rod 130 is used to push the soil sensor 140 for lifting and lowering adjustment, moving the soil sensor 140 upward to an appropriate position. The electric slide rail 200 is used to drive the moving block 210 downward, thereby driving the soil turning fork 240 to adjust its position downward, inserting the soil turning fork 240 into the soil. Then, the second electric telescopic rod 220 is used to drive the soil turning frame 230 to move, thereby driving the soil turning fork 240 to scrape the soil back and forth, using the soil turning fork 240 to loosen the soil, preventing the soil from being too compact or hardened, which helps the probe 150 of the subsequent soil sensor 140 to be inserted, enabling the soil sensor 140 to accurately and effectively measure, ensuring the accuracy of the soil collection data. After the soil is loosened, the combined operation of the electric slide rail 200 and the second electric telescopic rod 220 is used to facilitate the contraction and movement of the soil turning fork 240 to the side of the first electric telescopic rod 130. The first electric telescopic rod 130 is used to push the soil sensor 140 downward, making the probe 150 vertically inserted into the loosened soil. The soil sensor 140 is used to detect the soil, and the detection data is fed back to the controller 251 and is conveniently transmitted to the display screen through the controller 251 for easy viewing of the soil collection data.

[0033] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of an agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device of the present utility model. Please refer to Figure 4 , different from the above embodiment, a positioning frame 300 is provided on the top of the base 100. An electric push rod 310 is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the positioning frame 300. One end of the electric push rod 310 is provided with a pressing plate 320, and several upright columns 330 are provided at the bottom of the pressing plate 320. Specifically, the positioning frame 300 facilitates the uniform distribution of the upright columns 330 at both ends of the base 100. The electric push rod 310 is used to push the pressing plate 320 to press on the soil, enabling the upright columns 330 to be inserted into the soil. The several upright columns 330 are used to support and position both ends of the base 100, thereby improving the stability of the device during acquisition.

[0034] Although the present utility model has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications can be made thereto and components thereof can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present utility model. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other in any way, and the exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification only for the consideration of saving space and resources. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device, characterized in that: It includes a base (100) and an electric slide rail (200). A fixing frame (110) is provided on the top of the base (100). An installation frame (120) is provided on the right side wall of the fixing frame (110). A first electric telescopic rod (130) is provided at the bottom of the installation frame (120). One end of the first electric telescopic rod (130) is provided with a soil sensor (140). The soil sensor (140) includes a probe (150). The electric slide rail (200) is provided on the right side wall of the fixing frame (110). A moving block (210) is provided on the moving end of the electric slide rail (200). A second electric telescopic rod (220) is provided on the side wall of the moving block (210). One end of the second electric telescopic rod (220) is provided with a soil-turning frame (230). A plurality of soil-turning forks (240) are provided at the bottom of the soil-turning frame (230). A control box (250) is provided on the front side wall of the fixing frame (110). A controller (251) is provided inside the control box (250). The soil sensor (140) is electrically connected to the controller (251).

2. The agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning frame (300) is provided on the top of the base (100). An electric push rod (310) is provided on the top of the inner cavity of the positioning frame (300). One end of the electric push rod (310) is provided with a pressing plate (320). A plurality of upright columns (330) are provided at the bottom of the pressing plate (320).

3. The agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame is provided at the bottom of the base (100). Pulleys are provided at the bottom of the support frame.

4. The agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A weather sensor is provided on the top of the fixing frame (110). The weather sensor is electrically connected to the controller (251).

5. The agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen is provided on the front side wall of the control box (250). The display screen is electrically connected to the controller (251).

6. An agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wireless communication device is provided on the top of the control box (250). The wireless communication device is electrically connected to the controller (251).

7. An agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is provided on the right side wall of the fixing frame (110). The electric slide rail (200) is embedded and installed in the groove.