Farmland humidity monitoring device

By encapsulating the circuit board and humidity sensor in a sealed shell, the radio transmission module is used to solve the problem of wire damage during tillage, and the stability and continuity of soil moisture monitoring are achieved.

CN223091954UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11FUZHOU BLUE DRAGONFLY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422722733.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing soil moisture monitoring equipment, the humidity sensor is connected to the ground circuit board through wires, which is easily damaged when plowing, resulting in interruption of monitoring.

Method used

The circuit board and the humidity sensor are encapsulated together by a sealed shell. The sensor is connected to the outside world through the sealed shell to prevent wires from being exposed to the soil, and data transmission is carried out using a radio transmission module.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent wire damage during cultivated land, ensure the continuity of soil moisture monitoring, and improve the stability of equipment in the soil and the reliability of data transmission.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a farmland humidity monitoring device, and relates to the technical field of soil humidity monitoring, the farmland humidity monitoring device comprises a sealed housing, a circuit board is installed in the sealed housing, and a plurality of humidity sensors are fixed on the circuit board; the humidity sensor penetrates through the sealing shell; and the humidity sensor is connected with the sealing shell in a sealing manner. According to the invention, the electric wire does not need to be buried in soil, and the electric wire is effectively prevented from being damaged during ploughing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of soil humidity monitoring, and in particular to a farmland humidity monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Farmland is an important place for agricultural production. During drought in the process of agricultural production, drought resistance is required. When the soil humidity is too high during crop harvesting, it is easy for agricultural machinery to get stuck in the farmland. In order to increase crop yields and control farmland humidity, it is necessary to monitor the humidity of farmland soil; it is convenient to irrigate the farmland in a timely manner; in existing soil monitoring equipment, soil humidity monitoring sensors are buried in the soil and are connected to a circuit control circuit board on the ground through wires, which is likely to cause the wires to be broken during plowing and unable to monitor the soil humidity. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a farmland humidity monitoring device to solve the technical problem of "in existing soil monitoring equipment, soil humidity monitoring sensors are buried in the soil and are connected to a circuit control circuit board on the ground through wires, which is likely to cause the wires to be broken during plowing and unable to monitor the soil humidity".

[0004] A farmland humidity monitoring device provided by this application adopts the following technical solution: A farmland humidity monitoring device includes a sealed housing. A circuit board is installed inside the sealed housing, and a plurality of humidity sensors are fixed on the circuit board; the humidity sensors pass through the sealed housing; the humidity sensors are hermetically connected to the sealed housing.

[0005] Optionally, the sealed housing includes a sealed barrel body, a cone is fixed at the lower end of the sealed barrel body, and a sealing cap is installed at the upper end of the sealed barrel body; the sealing cap is threadedly connected to the sealed barrel body; a sealing ring is provided between the sealing cap and the sealed barrel body.

[0006] Optionally, a support frame is installed on the circuit board, clamping plates are fixed at both ends of the circuit board, and the outer edges of the clamping plates are in contact with the inner wall of the sealed barrel body; the clamping plates and the support frame are connected by bolts.

[0007] Optionally, a battery is installed on the circuit board; a wire is installed on the circuit board; the wire passes through the sealing cap.

[0008] Optionally, a radio transmission module is installed on the circuit board.

[0009] Optionally, a sealing tube connected to the wire is installed on the sealing cap.

[0010] Optionally, the humidity sensors are arranged in a row from top to bottom on the sealed barrel body.

[0011] Optionally, a locking threaded cylinder is fixed on the circuit board; a locking bolt is installed on the sealing cylinder body; the locking bolt is hermetically connected to the sealing cylinder body; the locking bolt is threadedly connected to the locking threaded cylinder.

[0012] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] 1. Fix the circuit board in the sealed housing, the humidity sensor passes through the sealed housing and is hermetically connected to the sealed housing, and bury the sealed housing in the soil, so that the humidity sensor does not need to be connected to the circuit board through a wire, so there is no need to bury the wire in the soil, thus effectively preventing the wire from being damaged during plowing and causing the soil humidity to be unable to be monitored;

[0014] 2. Protect the circuit board through the sealed housing, so that the lower half of the monitoring device can be buried in the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the circuit board structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] In the figure, 1, sealed housing; 11, sealing cylinder body; 12, cone; 13, sealing cap; 14, sealing ring; 15, sealing tube; 16, locking bolt; 2, circuit board; 21, support frame; 22, clamping plate; 23, battery; 24, electric wire; 25, radio transmission module; 26, locking threaded cylinder; 3, humidity sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] The following will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying Figure 1 - accompanying Figure 3 drawings to the present application.

[0020] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 , a farmland humidity monitoring device includes a sealed housing 1, a circuit board 2 is installed inside the sealed housing 1, and a plurality of humidity sensors 3 are fixed on the circuit board 2; the humidity sensors 3 pass through the sealed housing 1; the humidity sensors 3 are hermetically connected to the sealed housing 1;

[0021] Fix the circuit board 2 in the sealed housing 1. The humidity sensor 3 passes through the sealed housing 1 and is sealed and connected to the sealed housing 1. Then bury the sealed housing 1 in the soil. In this way, the humidity sensor 3 does not need to be connected to the circuit board 2 through a wire, so there is no need to bury a wire in the soil, which can effectively prevent the wire from being damaged during plowing and thus unable to monitor the soil humidity.

[0022] Protect the circuit board 2 through the sealed housing 1, so that the lower half of the monitoring device can be buried in the soil.

[0023] Refer to Figure 1 As shown, the sealed housing 1 includes a sealed barrel body 11. A cone 12 is fixed at the lower end of the sealed barrel body 11, and a sealing cap 13 is installed at the upper end of the sealed barrel body 11; the sealing cap 13 is threadedly connected to the sealed barrel body 11; a sealing ring 14 is arranged between the sealing cap 13 and the sealed barrel body 11; after separating the sealing cap 13 from the sealed barrel body 11, it is convenient to install the circuit board 2 on the sealed barrel body 11; after installing the sealing cap 13, an extrusion force is generated on the sealing ring 14, strengthening the sealing effect.

[0024] Refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, a support frame 21 is installed on the circuit board 2. Clamping plates 22 are fixed at both ends of the circuit board 2, and the outer edges of the clamping plates 22 are in contact with the inner wall of the sealed barrel body 11; the clamping plates 22 and the support frame 21 are connected by bolts; fix the support frame 21 on both sides of the circuit board 2 to make the circuit board 2 have stronger support force. By setting the clamping plates 22 at both ends of the circuit board 2 and making the outer edges of the clamping plates 22 in contact with the inner wall of the sealed barrel body 11, the displacement of the circuit board 2 can be reduced after installing the clamping plates 22, making the structure of the circuit board 2 more stable after installation.

[0025] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, a battery 23 is installed on the circuit board 2; a wire 24 is installed on the circuit board 2; the wire 24 passes through the sealing cap 13; the wire 24 is connected to a power source and can charge the battery 23; the wire 24 can also be connected to a solar photovoltaic panel to supply power to the battery 23 through solar energy.

[0026] Refer to Figure 2 As shown, a radio transmission module 25 is installed on the circuit board 2; the wireless transmission module 25 can be Bluetooth or WiFi, which can reduce the use of data lines and facilitate data collection and transmission.

[0027] Refer to Figure 1 As shown, a sealing tube 15 connected to the wire 24 is installed on the sealing cap 13; when the wire 24 passes through the sealing cap 13, the wire 24 is sealed with the sealing tube 15 by glue to reduce the entry of moisture into the sealed housing 1, thereby preventing the circuit board 2 from getting damp.

[0028] Refer to Figure 1, the humidity sensors 3 are arranged in a line from top to bottom on the sealed cylinder body 11, and can collect data on soil humidity at different depths.

[0029] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , a locking threaded cylinder 26 is fixed on the circuit board 2; a locking bolt 16 is installed on the sealed cylinder body 11; it is hermetically connected to the sealed cylinder body 11 through the locking bolt 16; the threaded connection between the locking bolt 16 and the locking threaded cylinder 26 can increase the stability of the connection between the circuit board 2 and the sealed housing 1, reduce the displacement of the circuit board 2 in the sealed cylinder body 11, and improve the stability of the circuit board 2.

[0030] The embodiments of this specific implementation manner are all preferred embodiments of this application, and do not limit the protection scope of this application accordingly. The same components are denoted by the same reference numerals. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An agricultural field humidity monitoring device, characterized in that: It includes a sealed housing (1), inside which a circuit board (2) is installed, and a plurality of humidity sensors (3) are fixed on the circuit board (2); the humidity sensors (3) penetrate through the sealed housing (1); the humidity sensors (3) are sealingly connected to the sealed housing (1).

2. The farmland humidity monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein The sealed housing (1) includes a sealed barrel body (11), a cone (12) is fixed at the lower end of the sealed barrel body (11), and a sealing cap (13) is installed at the upper end of the sealed barrel body (11); the sealing cap (13) is threadedly connected to the sealed barrel body (11); a sealing ring (14) is provided between the sealing cap (13) and the sealed barrel body (11).

3. The farmland humidity monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A support frame (21) is installed on the circuit board (2), clamping plates (22) are fixed at both ends of the circuit board (2), and the outer edges of the clamping plates (22) are in contact with the inner wall of the sealed barrel body (11); the clamping plates (22) are connected to the support frame (21) by bolts.

4. The farmland humidity monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A battery (23) is installed on the circuit board (2); a wire (24) is installed on the circuit board (2); the wire (24) penetrates through the sealing cap (13).

5. A farmland humidity monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A radio transmission module (25) is installed on the circuit board (2).

6. The farmland humidity monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A sealing tube (15) connected to the wire (24) is installed on the sealing cap (13).

7. The farmland humidity monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The humidity sensors (3) are arranged in a line from top to bottom on the sealed barrel body (11).

8. The farmland humidity monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A locking threaded barrel (26) is fixed on the circuit board (2); a locking bolt (16) is installed on the sealed barrel body (11); the locking bolt (16) is sealingly connected to the sealed barrel body (11); the locking bolt (16) is threadedly connected to the locking threaded barrel (26).