Substrate structure for control module

By using plugging and fixed connections between multiple main body parts in the substrate structure of the PLC module, the problem of insufficient expansion and stability of the PLC module is solved, and flexible module expansion and stable connection is achieved, with a compact structure and easy to disassemble and assemble.

CN223094047UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11THREE GORGES INTELLIGENT CONTROL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421518018.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The substrate structure of existing PLC modules has insufficient expansion and stability, the plastic shell is insufficient in strength, and the integral metal shell structure is complex and inflexible, making it difficult to meet the expansion requirements of different numbers of modules.

Method used

A substrate structure is adopted that is connected by plugging and fixing components between the multiple main body parts, including a first plugging part, a second plugging part and a fixing part, to realize the electrical connection and stable fixation of the multiple control modules, and the main body parts can be flexibly adjusted to expand the capacity of the control module.

Benefits of technology

It realizes high scalability and stable connection of PLC modules, compact structure, easy to disassemble and assemble, and adapts to the expansion needs of different numbers of modules.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a substrate structure for a control module, which comprises a main body part, a control module plugging part arranged on the main body part, a first side wall and a second side wall formed on the main body part, a first fixing part and a first plugging part arranged on the first side wall, and a second fixing part and a second plugging part arranged on the second side wall, the first plugging part and the second plugging part are electrically connected with the control module plugging part respectively; wherein the first inserting part is suitable for being connected with the second inserting part of the other main body part, the first fixing part is suitable for being connected with the second fixing part of the other main body part, the second inserting part is suitable for being connected with the first inserting part of the other main body part, and the second fixing part is connected with the first fixing part of the other main body part. The substrate structure is high in expandability, and the expanded structure is more compact.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical automation control, in particular to a substrate structure for a control module. Background Art

[0002] A programmable logic controller, abbreviated as PLC, is a digital operation electronic device designed specifically for use in industrial environments. In the prior art, the structural forms of PLCs mainly include integral type, modular type, and stacked type. Currently, most of the substrates of modular PLC products on the market adopt plastic shells or integral metal shell structures. Plastic shells are restricted by their own strength problems and are not suitable for the expansion of a large number of modules. Integral metal shells often have complex structures, high processing precision requirements, and cannot flexibly complete the expansion of different numbers of PLC modules. Therefore, how to optimize the structure of PLC modules and improve the scalability of PLC systems has become an urgent problem in this field. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, one object of the utility model is to provide a substrate structure for a control module. The substrate structure of the utility model has high scalability, and the expansion structure is more compact.

[0004] The substrate structure for a control module according to the utility model includes: a main body portion, on which a control module socket portion is provided; a first side wall and a second side wall are formed on the main body portion; a first fixing portion and a first socket portion are provided on the first side wall; a second fixing portion and a second socket portion are provided on the second side wall; the first socket portion and the second socket portion are respectively electrically connected to the control module socket portion; wherein, the first socket portion is adapted to be connected to the second socket portion of another main body portion, the first fixing portion is adapted to be connected to the second fixing portion of another main body portion, the second socket portion is adapted to be connected to the first socket portion of another main body portion, and the second fixing portion is connected to the first fixing portion of another main body portion.

[0005] The substrate structure for a control module according to the utility model is provided with a first socket portion, a second socket portion, and a control module socket portion on the main body portion. The first socket portion and the second socket portion are respectively electrically connected to the control module socket portion. Multiple control module socket portions can be provided on each main body portion for installing control modules. Multiple main body portions can be connected through the first socket portion and the second socket portion to realize the electrical connection between multiple control modules, thereby realizing the expansion of the capacity of multiple control modules. By adjusting the number of main body portions, the expansion of control modules can be flexibly adjusted. Multiple main body portions can be fixed through the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion to ensure the connection between multiple main body portions is more stable.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the first side wall and the second side wall are respectively arranged on both sides of the width direction of the main body, and the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are snap-fitted.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a first hook and a pressing portion are provided on the first fixing portion, and the second fixing portion is constructed as a first matching hole that matches with the first hook; the pressing portion protrudes from the surface of the main body, and pressing the pressing portion causes the first fixing portion to deform to facilitate the matching of the first fixing portion with the second fixing portion.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the main body includes: a first shell, on which the control module plug-in part, the first plug-in part and the second plug-in part are provided; a second shell, on which the first fixing part and the second fixing part, and an avoidance hole suitable for the control module plug-in part to pass through are provided; wherein the first shell and the second shell are snap-fitted.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a plurality of second hooks are provided on the first shell, and a second matching hole engaged with the plurality of second hooks is provided on the second shell.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a first clip connector and a second clip connector are provided on the second shell body, the first clip connector is provided on one side in the length direction of the control module plug-in portion, the second clip connector is provided on the other side in the length direction of the control module plug-in portion, a first clip connector is formed on the first clip connector, a second clip connector is formed on the second clip connector, and the first clip connector hole and the second clip connector hole are respectively matched and connected with the control module.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a toggle surface is formed on the first clamping member, and the toggle surface is inclined in a direction away from the second shell and toward a direction away from the control module plug-in portion.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a clamping groove suitable for accommodating an external guide rail is provided on a side of the first shell facing away from the second shell, and a clamping wall suitable for clamping with an edge of the external guide rail is provided in the clamping groove.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first shell is further provided with a locking track connected to the locking groove, and a locking pin is movably provided in the locking track, and the locking pin can be selectively moved toward the locking groove to lock with the external guide rail.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a clamping block is provided in the clamping track, a receiving groove for receiving the clamping block is formed on the clamping pin, a first engaging portion and a second engaging portion are formed in the receiving groove, the first engaging portion is engaged with the outer periphery of the clamping protrusion when the clamping pin moves towards the clamping groove and locks with the external guide rail, and the second engaging portion is adapted to abut against the clamping protrusion to limit the clamping pin from disengaging from the clamping track.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and be readily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0017] Figure 1 is an overall structure diagram of a substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a first housing structure diagram of a substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a second housing structure diagram of a substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a bottom view of the first housing of a substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is a side view of a substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 is a structure diagram of the first housing and the clamping pin of a substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the first engaging portion of the clamping pin and the clamping block of a substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the second engaging portion of the clamping pin and the clamping block of a substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] REFERENCE NUMERALS:

[0026] Substrate structure 1;

[0027] Main body portion 11, first housing 111, second housing 112, avoidance hole 1121;

[0028] Control module plug-in portion 12;

[0029] The first fixing portion 13, the first hook 131, the pressing portion 132, and the first matching hole 133;

[0030] A first plug-in portion 141 and a second plug-in portion 142;

[0031] A second hook 151 and a second matching hole 152;

[0032] A first clamping member 16, a first clamping hole 161, a second clamping hole 162, and a dialing surface 163;

[0033] The clamping groove 17 and the clamping wall 171;

[0034] A clamping track 18 and a clamping block 181;

[0035] The latch 19 , the first matching portion 191 , and the second matching portion 192 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0037] Programmable Logic Controller, or PLC for short, is an electronic device for digital computing designed for use in industrial environments. In the prior art, the structural forms of PLCs are mainly integrated, modular, and stacked. Currently, the base plates of modular PLC products on the market mostly use plastic shells or integrated metal shell structures. Plastic shells are limited by their own strength and are not suitable for the expansion of more modules. Integrated metal shells are often complex in structure, require high processing accuracy, and cannot flexibly complete the expansion of different numbers of PLC modules. Therefore, how to optimize the structure of PLC modules and improve the scalability of PLC systems has become an urgent problem to be solved in this field.

[0038] Reference below Figures 1 - 8 A substrate structure for a control module according to an embodiment of the present utility model is described.

[0039] The substrate structure 1 for a control module according to the present utility model includes a main body portion 11, on which a control module socket portion 12 is provided. First and second side walls are formed on the main body portion 11. A first fixing portion 13 and a first socket portion 141 are provided on the first side wall, and a second fixing portion and a second socket portion 142 are provided on the second side wall. The first socket portion 141 and the second socket portion 142 are respectively electrically connected to the control module socket portion 12. Among them, the first socket portion 141 is adapted to be connected to the second socket portion 142 of another main body portion 11, the first fixing portion 13 is adapted to be connected to the second fixing portion of another main body portion 11, the second socket portion 142 is adapted to be connected to the first socket portion 141 of another main body portion 11, and the second fixing portion is connected to the first fixing portion 13 of another main body portion 11.

[0040] Specifically, a control module socket portion 12 is provided on the main body portion 11, and the control module can be connected to the main body portion 11 through the control module socket portion 12. As Figures 1 to 3 shown, two control module socket portions 12 are provided on one main body portion 11, and one main body portion 11 can be connected to two control modules. First and second side walls are formed on one main body portion 11. A first socket portion 141 is provided on the first side wall, and a second socket portion 142 is provided on the second side wall. The first socket portion 141 and the second socket portion 142 are respectively electrically connected to the control module socket portion 12 to achieve electrical connection. Among them, the first socket portion 141 provided on the first side wall of one main body portion 11 can be connected to the second socket portion 142 provided on the second side wall of another main body portion 11, so as to connect the two main body portions 11 and the control modules provided on the two main body portions 11, thereby expanding the control module. The plurality of main body portions 11 can be respectively connected through the first socket portion 141 and the second socket portion 142. Among them, a first fixing portion 13 is provided on each first side wall, and a second fixing portion is provided on each second side wall. When the first socket portion 141 on one main body portion 11 is connected to the second socket portion 142 on another main body portion 11, the first fixing portion 13 on one main body portion 11 is connected to the second fixing portion on another main body portion 11, thereby ensuring a more stable connection between the plurality of main body portions 11 and preventing them from separating from each other. Among them, the first fixing portion 13 and the second fixing portion can be connected by screwing or clamping, etc., and the connection between the plurality of main body portions 11 is simple and convenient.

[0041] According to the substrate structure 1 for a control module of the present utility model, a first plugging portion 141, a second plugging portion 142, and a control module plugging portion 12 are provided on a main body portion 11. The first plugging portion 141 and the second plugging portion 142 are respectively electrically connected to the control module plugging portion 12. A plurality of control module plugging portions 12 can be provided on each main body portion 11 for installing control modules. The plurality of main body portions 11 can be connected through the first plugging portion 141 and the second plugging portion 142 to achieve electrical connection between multiple control modules, thereby realizing the expansion of the capacity of multiple control modules. By adjusting the number of main body portions 11, the expansion of the control module can be flexibly adjusted. The plurality of main body portions 11 can be fixed through a first fixing portion 13 and a second fixing portion, ensuring a more stable connection between the plurality of main body portions 11.

[0042] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a first side wall and a second side wall are respectively provided on both sides in the width direction of the main body portion 11, and the first fixing portion 13 and the second fixing portion are in snap-fit.

[0043] Specifically, the first side wall and the second side wall are respectively provided on both sides in the width direction of the main body portion 11. The connection structure between the plurality of main body portions 11 is more compact. The first fixing portion 13 and the second fixing portion between the plurality of main body portions 11 are in snap-fit. The snap-fit can not only ensure the stable connection between the plurality of main body portions 11, but also be very convenient for disassembly. Moreover, the snap-fit structure can reduce the use of connecting parts, further ensuring a more compact connection between the plurality of main body portions 11.

[0044] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a first catch 131 and a pressing portion 132 are provided on the first fixing portion 13, and the second fixing portion is configured as a first mating hole 133 that cooperates with the first catch 131; the pressing portion 132 protrudes from the surface of the main body portion 11, and pressing the pressing portion 132 causes the first fixing portion 13 to deform to facilitate the cooperation between the first fixing portion 13 and the second fixing portion.

[0045] Specifically, the first catch 131 is in snap-fit with the first mating hole 133. A pressing portion 132 is provided on the top of the first catch 131, and the pressing portion 132 protrudes from the surface of the main body portion 11. By applying force to the pressing portion 132, the first fixing portion 13 can be deformed, making it more convenient for the first catch 131 to extend into the first mating hole 133 and be in snap-fit with the peripheral wall of the first mating hole 133. Among them, the pressing portion 132 protrudes from the surface of the main body portion 11, making it more convenient to press, and the cooperation between the first fixing portion 13 and the second fixing portion is more convenient.

[0046] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the main body portion 11 includes a first housing 111 and a second housing 112. A control module insertion portion 12, a first insertion portion 141, and a second insertion portion 142 are provided on the first housing 111; a first fixing portion 13 and a second fixing portion, and an avoidance hole 1121 adapted for the control module insertion portion 12 to pass through are provided on the second housing 112; wherein, the first housing 111 and the second housing 112 are snap-fitted.

[0047] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the main body portion 11 is composed of a first housing 111 and a second housing 112. The connection between the first housing 111 and the second housing 112 is realized through snap-fitting. The structure of the main body portion 11 is simple, and quick disassembly and assembly can be achieved. The first housing 111 serves as the bottom housing, and a control module insertion portion 12, a first insertion portion 141, and a second insertion portion 142 are provided on the first housing 111. The second housing 112 is disposed on the top of the first housing 111, and an avoidance opening for avoiding the control module insertion portion 12 is provided on the second housing 112, facilitating the insertion of the control module. Dividing the main body portion 11 into the first housing 111 and the second housing 112 is more convenient for installing the first housing 111, the second housing 112, and the control module compared to integrally forming, and is more conducive to the expansion of the main body portion 11.

[0048] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a plurality of second hooks 151 are provided on the first housing 111, and second mating holes 152 engaged with the plurality of second hooks 151 are provided on the second housing 112.

[0049] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the plurality of second hooks 151 are spaced apart and provided on the outer edge of the first housing 111, the second mating holes 152 are spaced apart and provided on the outer edge of the second housing 112, and the plurality of second hooks 151 are respectively engaged with the corresponding second mating holes 152. The connection between the first housing 111 and the second housing 112 is more stable, and the force is more evenly distributed, preventing the main body portion 11 from loosening. The first housing 111 and the second housing 112 are connected by cooperating with the plurality of second hooks 151 and the second mating holes 152, and the disassembly and assembly of the first housing 111 and the second housing 112 are more convenient.

[0050] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a first engaging member 16 and a second engaging member are provided on the second housing 112. The first engaging member 16 is provided on one side in the length direction of the control module insertion portion 12, the second engaging member is provided on the other side in the length direction of the control module insertion portion 12. A first engaging hole 161 is formed on the first engaging member 16, a second engaging hole 162 is formed on the second engaging member 16, and the first engaging hole 161 and the second engaging hole 162 are respectively connected and cooperated with the control module.

[0051] AsFigure 3 As shown, the first clamping member 16 is constructed into a plurality of and is spaced apart on one side of the length direction of the control module plug-in portion 12, specifically located on the outer periphery of the second shell 112, a first clamping hole 161 is formed on the first clamping member 16, and a second clamping hole 162 is formed on the second clamping member, and a plurality of second clamping holes 162 are spaced apart on the edge of the second shell 112 on the other side of the length direction of the control module plug-in portion 12, and the control module cooperates with the first clamping hole 161 and the second clamping hole 162 respectively to achieve fixation with the second shell 112 and electrical connection with the control module plug-in portion 12, and the first clamping hole 161 and the second clamping hole 162 are respectively constructed into a plurality of, to ensure that the connection between the control module and the second shell 112 is more stable.

[0052] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a shifting surface 163 is formed on the first clamping member 16 , and the shifting surface 163 is inclined in a direction away from the second housing 112 and in a direction away from the control module plug-in portion 12 .

[0053] like Figure 3 As shown, a toggle surface 163 is formed on the first clamping member 16, and the toggle surface 163 is constructed as an inclined surface away from the second shell 112. When the control module is connected to the second shell 112, the toggle surface 163 can avoid the control module, which makes the installation of the control module more convenient. The first clamping member 16 can be deformed by applying force to the toggle surface 163, which makes it more convenient to clamp the control module with the second clamping hole 162. By deforming the first fixing member, it is also easier to separate the second shell 112 from the control module, and the disassembly and assembly of the control module is more convenient.

[0054] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a clamping groove 17 suitable for accommodating an external guide rail is provided on a side of the first shell 111 facing away from the second shell 112 , and a clamping wall 171 suitable for clamping with an edge of the external guide rail is provided in the clamping groove 17 .

[0055] Specifically, a snap-in groove 17 is provided on the first shell 111. The first shell 111 can be sleeved on the outer periphery of the external guide rail through the snap-in groove 17, and snap-fit ​​with the edge of the external guide rail through a snap-in wall 171 provided in the snap-in groove 17 to achieve connection with the external guide rail. The second shell 112 and the control module cooperate with the first shell 111 to achieve installation of the control module on the external guide rail.

[0056] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first shell 111 is further provided with a clamping track 18 connected to the clamping slot 17, and a clamping pin 19 is movably provided in the clamping track 18. The clamping pin 19 can be selectively moved toward the clamping slot 17 to lock with the external guide rail.

[0057] Specifically, a clamping track 18 communicating with the clamping groove 17 is further provided on the first housing 111. A clamping pin 19 is movably arranged in the clamping track 18. By moving the clamping pin 19, the clamping pin 19 can be locked with an external guide rail to prevent the external guide rail from disengaging from the clamping groove 17, ensuring the stable installation of the control module and the main body 11 on the external guide rail. By moving the clamping pin 19 away from the clamping groove 17, the restriction on the external guide rail can be released, facilitating the disassembly of the main body 11.

[0058] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a clamping block 181 is arranged in the clamping track 18. A receiving groove for receiving the clamping block 181 is formed on the clamping pin 19. A first engaging portion 191 and a second engaging portion 192 are formed in the receiving groove. When the clamping pin 19 moves towards the clamping groove 17 and is locked with the external guide rail, the first engaging portion 191 is engaged with the outer periphery of the clamping projection. The second engaging portion 192 is adapted to abut against the clamping projection to limit the clamping pin 19 from disengaging from the clamping track 18.

[0059] Specifically, a clamping block 181 is arranged in the clamping track 18. When the clamping pin 19 moves in the clamping track 18, the clamping block 181 will enter and stay in the receiving groove. A first engaging portion 191 and a second engaging portion 192 are formed in the receiving groove. The first engaging portion 191 can be configured as Figures 6 to 8 the clamping claw shown. When the clamping pin 19 moves towards the clamping groove 17 and is locked with the external guide rail, the inner peripheral wall of the clamping claw abuts against the outer peripheral wall of the clamping block 181 to lock the clamping pin 19 with the clamping track 18, preventing the clamping pin 19 from releasing the lock with the external guide rail. When it is necessary to remove the main body 11, the clamping pin 19 is pushed to move away from the clamping groove 17 to release the lock between the clamping pin 19 and the external guide rail. When the clamping pin 19 moves to the position where the second engaging portion 192 abuts against the clamping block 181, the clamping hole restricts the clamping pin 19 from disengaging from the clamping track 18, preventing the clamping pin 19 from falling off and extending the service life of the clamping pin 19.

[0060] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0061] In the description of the present invention, the "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of such features.

[0062] In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more than two.

[0063] In the description of the present utility model, that the first feature is "above" or "below" the second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through additional features therebetween.

[0064] In the description of the present utility model, that the first feature is "above", "over" and "on" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely means that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature.

[0065] In the description of this specification, the descriptions with reference to terms such as "an embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0066] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A substrate structure for a control module, characterized in that, Comprising: A main body part (11), on which a control module insertion part (12) is provided. On the main body part (11), a first side wall and a second side wall are formed. On the first side wall, a first fixing part (13) and a first insertion part (141) are provided. On the second side wall, a second fixing part and a second insertion part (142) are provided. The first insertion part (141) and the second insertion part (142) are respectively electrically connected to the control module insertion part (12); wherein The first insertion part (141) is adapted to be connected to the second insertion part (142) of another main body part (11), the first fixing part (13) is adapted to be connected to the second fixing part of another main body part (11), the second insertion part (142) is adapted to be connected to the first insertion part (141) of another main body part (11), and the second fixing part is connected to the first fixing part (13) of another main body part (11).

2. The substrate structure for a control module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first side wall and the second side wall are respectively arranged on both sides in the width direction of the main body part (11), and the first fixing part (13) and the second fixing part are in snap-fit.

3. The substrate structure for a control module according to claim 2, characterized in that, On the first fixing part (13), a first hook (131) and a pressing part (132) are provided. The second fixing part is configured as a first mating hole (133) for mating with the first hook (131); the pressing part (132) protrudes from the surface of the main body part (11). Pressing the pressing part (132) causes the first fixing part (13) to deform to facilitate the cooperation between the first fixing part (13) and the second fixing part.

4. The substrate structure for a control module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body part (11) includes: A first housing (111), on which the control module insertion part (12), the first insertion part (141) and the second insertion part (142) are provided; A second housing (112), on which the first fixing part (13) and the second fixing part are provided, and an avoidance hole (1121) through which the control module insertion part (12) is adapted to pass; wherein The first housing (111) and the second housing (112) are in snap-fit.

5. The substrate structure for a control module according to claim 4, characterized in that, On the first housing (111), a plurality of second hooks (151) are provided, and on the second housing (112), second mating holes (152) for snap-fitting with the plurality of second hooks (151) are provided.

6. The substrate structure for a control module according to claim 4, characterized in that, On the second housing (112), a first engaging part (16) and a second engaging part are provided. The first engaging part (16) is arranged on one side in the length direction of the control module insertion part (12), and the second engaging part is arranged on the other side in the length direction of the control module insertion part (12). A first engaging hole (161) is formed on the first engaging part (16), and a second engaging hole (162) is formed on the second engaging part. The first engaging hole (161) and the second engaging hole (162) are respectively connected to the control module in a mating manner.

7. The substrate structure for a control module according to claim 6, characterized in that, A shifting surface (163) is formed on the first clamping member (16), and the shifting surface (163) is inclined in a direction away from the second shell (112) and towards a direction away from the control module plug-in portion (12).

8. The substrate structure for a control module according to claim 4, characterized in that, A clamping groove (17) suitable for accommodating an external guide rail is provided on a side of the first shell (111) facing away from the second shell (112), and a clamping wall (171) suitable for clamping with an edge of the external guide rail is provided in the clamping groove (17).

9. The substrate structure for a control module according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first housing (111) is also provided with a clamping track (18) connected to the clamping slot (17), and a clamping pin (19) is movably provided in the clamping track (18), and the clamping pin (19) can be selectively moved toward the clamping slot (17) to lock with the external guide rail.

10. The substrate structure for a control module according to claim 9, characterized in that, A locking block (181) is provided in the locking track (18); a receiving groove for receiving the locking block (181) is formed on the locking pin (19); a first matching portion (191) and a second matching portion (192) are formed in the matching groove; the first matching portion (191) is engaged with the outer periphery of the locking block (181) when the locking pin (19) moves toward the locking groove (17) and is locked with the external guide rail; the second matching portion (192) is suitable for abutting against the locking block (181) to limit the locking pin (19) from being separated from the locking track (18).