Pretreatment device for green soy bean seeds before planting
The integrated seed processing device with a stirring mechanism and screening system addresses inefficiencies in existing soybean seed pre-treatment by enhancing seed quality and reducing device requirements and maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421716311.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
The pre-treatment process of existing edamame seeds is inefficient before planting, serious waste of equipment and resources, and high maintenance costs.
Design a pre-planting pre-treatment device for edamame seeds, integrating mixing components, screening mesh and collection plates, driving the mixing rod to clean the surface of seeds by a servo motor, and screening seeds that do not meet the specifications through the screening mesh, integrating screening, cleaning, soaking and collection functions.
It improves the success rate of seed germination, reduces the number of equipment used, reduces maintenance costs, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images
Figure CN223094182U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed planting, in particular to a pretreatment device for edamame seeds before planting. Background Technique
[0002] Edamame, also known as soybeans, are the mature seeds of the leguminous plant Glycine max. Edamame seeds are flat and oval in shape, with a yellow or light green seed coat on the surface. The seeds contain rich proteins, fats, carbohydrates, as well as various vitamins and minerals.
[0003] Before planting edamame seeds, it is necessary to pre-treat the seeds. Pretreatment can help break the dormancy state of the seeds, improve the vitality of the seeds, and thus increase the germination rate. Most of the existing pretreatment steps are to clean the seeds and then directly soak the seeds in warm water. However, this is less efficient and difficult to accelerate the cleaning and soaking effect between the seeds and the warm water. Moreover, there are many steps in the seed pretreatment, and personnel often need to use multiple devices with different functions, which will lead to an increase in equipment resources. When personnel maintain the equipment later, the cost is relatively high and it is more troublesome. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a pretreatment device for edamame seeds before planting.
[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: A pretreatment device for edamame seeds before planting, including a treatment box. One side of the outer surface of the treatment box is fixedly connected with an inclined support frame. The top of the inclined support frame is fixedly connected with a placement plate, and a stirring component is arranged on the upper surface of the placement plate.
[0006] The stirring component includes a motor housing. The bottom of the motor housing is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement plate. A servo motor is arranged inside the motor housing. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a power shaft. One end of the power shaft is fixedly connected with an auxiliary bearing. The auxiliary bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box. The power shaft is arranged inside the treatment box, and stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the power shaft.
[0007] Through the above technical solution, by starting the servo motor to drive the power shaft to rotate inside the auxiliary bearing, the power shaft drives the stirring rods on the outer surface to mix the seeds inside the processing box, enabling the water flow inside the processing box to clean the seeds, removing the dust and impurities on the surface of the seeds, improving the quality of the seeds. And through the screening net arranged on the surface of the processing box, the seeds can be screened, and the seeds that do not meet the specifications can be removed, improving the success rate of seed planting and germination. This device integrates the working steps of seed screening, cleaning, soaking, collection, etc. into an integrated equipment, reducing the use of other redundant equipment. While improving the quality of seed planting and germination, it reduces the use of seed processing equipment and lowers the subsequent maintenance cost of the equipment for personnel.
[0008] As a further improvement of the above solution, an assembly groove is opened on one side of the upper surface of the processing box, and a screening net is arranged inside the assembly groove.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the screening net can screen the seeds, remove the seeds that do not meet the specifications, and improve the success rate of seed planting and germination.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, a feeding groove is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the processing box, and a sealing cover is arranged on the surface of the feeding groove.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, personnel can add the medicament for seed soaking or cleaning into the processing box through the feeding groove, improving the pretreatment effect on the seeds.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, first sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the inner bottom wall of the processing box, and first sliders are slidably connected inside the first sliding grooves.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the first sliders slide inside the first sliding grooves, which can limit the collection plate and prevent the collection plate from deviating from the original moving track during the movement process.
[0014] As a further improvement of the above solution, a collection plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first slider, and the collection plate is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the processing box through the first sliders on both sides.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, after the seeds are washed and soaked, they will settle downward. At this time, by pulling out the collection plate, the seeds settled at the bottom can be uniformly collected, avoiding the problem of time-consuming and laborious manual collection of seeds by personnel and reducing the workload of personnel.
[0016] As a further improvement of the above solution, a handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the front surface of the collection plate, and moving wheels are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the processing box. The number of the moving wheels is four, which are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the processing box.
[0017] With the above technical solution, the setting of the moving wheels can improve the flexibility of the device, facilitating personnel to timely adjust the device to a suitable working area according to actual work requirements for work.
[0018] As a further improvement of the above solution, extension blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the back surface of the processing box, and operating rods are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the extension blocks.
[0019] With the above technical solution, personnel can control the moving direction of the device by manipulating the operating rods, thereby transporting the device to a suitable working location.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0021] The present utility model is provided with a stirring assembly. By starting the servo motor to drive the power shaft, the stirring rod stirs the seeds inside the processing box, thereby cleaning the seeds, removing dust and impurities on the surfaces of the seeds, and through the provided screening mesh, the seeds can be screened to remove seeds that do not meet the specifications, improving the success rate of seed planting and germination. This device integrates the working steps of seed screening, cleaning, soaking, collection, etc. into an integrated device, reducing the use of other redundant devices. While improving the quality of seed planting and germination, it reduces the use of seed treatment equipment and lowers the subsequent equipment maintenance cost for personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the assembly groove of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first chute of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the operating rod of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structural disassembly of the stirring assembly of the present utility model.
[0027] MAIN SYMBOL DESCRIPTION:
[0028] 1. Processing box; 2. Diagonal support frame; 3. Placing plate; 4. Stirring assembly; 401. Motor housing; 402. Servo motor; 403. Power shaft; 404. Auxiliary bearing; 405. Stirring rod; 5. Assembly groove; 6. Screening mesh; 7. Feeding groove; 8. Sealing cover; 9. First chute; 10. First slider; 11. Collection plate; 12. Handle; 13. Moving wheel; 14. Extension block; 15. Operating rod. Detailed implementation manner
[0029] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners, the present utility model will be further described. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, the following-described embodiments or technical features can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
[0030] Embodiment:
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a pre-treatment device for edamame seeds before planting in this embodiment includes a processing box 1. One side of the outer surface of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a diagonal support frame 2. The top of the diagonal support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a placing plate 3. A stirring assembly 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the placing plate 3;
[0032] The stirring assembly 4 includes a motor housing 401. The bottom of the motor housing 401 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placing plate 3. A servo motor 402 is arranged inside the motor housing 401. The output end of the servo motor 402 is fixedly connected with a power shaft 403. One end of the power shaft 403 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary bearing 404. The auxiliary bearing 404 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1. The power shaft 403 is arranged inside the processing box 1. Stirring rods 405 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the power shaft 403. By starting the servo motor 402 to drive the power shaft 403 to rotate inside the auxiliary bearing 404, the stirring rods 405 on the outer surface of the power shaft 403 mix the seeds inside the processing box 1, so that the water flow inside the processing box 1 can clean the seeds, remove the dust and impurities on the surface of the seeds, improve the quality of the seeds, and through the screening mesh 6 arranged on the surface of the processing box 1, the seeds can be screened, and the seeds that do not meet the specifications can be removed, improving the success rate of seed germination for planting. This device integrates the working steps of screening, cleaning, soaking, collecting, etc. of the seeds into an integrated device, reducing the use of other redundant devices. While improving the quality of seed germination for planting, it reduces the use of seed treatment equipment and lowers the subsequent maintenance cost of the equipment for personnel.
[0033] An assembly groove 5 is opened on one side of the upper surface of the processing box 1. A screening mesh 6 is arranged inside the assembly groove 5. The screening mesh 6 can screen the seeds and remove the seeds that do not meet the specifications, improving the success rate of seed germination for planting.
[0034] In the middle of the upper surface of the processing box 1, a feeding groove 7 is provided. A sealing cover 8 is arranged on the surface of the feeding groove 7. Personnel can add agents for seed soaking or cleaning into the interior of the processing box 1 through the feeding groove 7, improving the pretreatment effect on seeds.
[0035] On both sides of the inner bottom wall of the processing box 1, first sliding grooves 9 are provided. A first sliding block 10 is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove 9. The first sliding block 10 slides inside the first sliding groove 9, which can limit the collection plate 11 and prevent the collection plate 11 from deviating from the original moving track during movement.
[0036] One side of the first sliding block 10 is fixedly connected to a collection plate 11. The collection plate 11 is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the processing box 1 through the first sliding blocks 10 on both sides. After the seeds are washed and soaked, they will settle downward. At this time, by pulling out the collection plate 11, the seeds settled at the bottom can be uniformly collected, avoiding the problem of time-consuming and laborious manual collection of seeds by personnel and reducing the workload of personnel.
[0037] In the middle of the front surface of the collection plate 11, a handle 12 is fixedly connected. On the lower surface of the processing box 1, moving wheels 13 are fixedly connected. The number of moving wheels 13 is four, which are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the processing box 1. The setting of the moving wheels 13 can improve the flexibility of the device, facilitating personnel to timely adjust the device to a suitable working area according to actual work requirements for work.
[0038] On both sides of the back surface of the processing box 1, extension blocks 14 are fixedly connected. An operating rod 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the extension block 14. Personnel can control the moving direction of the device by manipulating the operating rod 15, thereby transporting the device to a suitable working location.
[0039] The implementation principle of a pre-treatment device for edamame seeds before planting in the embodiments of this application is as follows: First, the operator conveys the seeds through the screening mesh 6 into the interior of the treatment tank 1. The screening mesh 6 can screen the seeds, removing the seeds that do not meet the specifications, thereby improving the success rate of seed germination during planting. Then, by starting the servo motor 402, the power shaft 403 is driven to rotate inside the auxiliary bearing 404. The power shaft 403 drives the stirring rods 405 on its outer surface to mix the seeds inside the treatment tank 1, enabling the water flow inside the treatment tank 1 to clean the seeds, removing the dust and impurities on the seed surfaces, and improving the quality of the seeds. Subsequently, the operator can add agents for seed soaking or cleaning into the interior of the treatment tank 1 through the feed trough 7 to enhance the pre-treatment effect on the seeds. When the seeds have been washed and soaked, they will settle downward. At this time, by pulling out the collection plate 11, the seeds sedimented at the bottom can be uniformly collected, avoiding the problem of the operator manually collecting the seeds, which is time-consuming and laborious, and reducing the workload of the operator. This device integrates the working steps of seed screening, cleaning, soaking, collection, etc. into an integrated device, reducing the use of other redundant devices. While improving the quality of seed germination during planting, it reduces the use of seed treatment equipment and lowers the subsequent maintenance cost of the equipment for the operator.
[0040] The above-mentioned implementation manner is only the preferred implementation manner of the present utility model and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. Any non-substantive changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present utility model fall within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
Claims
1. A pretreatment device for edamame seeds before planting, characterized in that, It includes a processing box (1), on one side of the outer surface of the processing box (1), an inclined support frame (2) is fixedly connected, at the top of the inclined support frame (2), a placement plate (3) is fixedly connected, and on the upper surface of the placement plate (3), a stirring assembly (4) is arranged; The stirring assembly (4) includes a motor housing (401), the bottom of the motor housing (401) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement plate (3), inside the motor housing (401), a servo motor (402) is arranged, the output end of the servo motor (402) is fixedly connected to a power shaft (403), one end of the power shaft (403) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary bearing (404), the auxiliary bearing (404) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1), the power shaft (403) is arranged inside the processing box (1), and on the outer surface of the power shaft (403), stirring rods (405) are fixedly connected.
2. The pretreatment device for edamame seeds before planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: On one side of the upper surface of the processing box (1), an assembly groove (5) is opened, and inside the assembly groove (5), a screening mesh (6) is arranged.
3. The pretreatment device for edamame seeds before planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the middle of the upper surface of the processing box (1), a feeding groove (7) is opened, and on the surface of the feeding groove (7), a sealing cover (8) is arranged.
4. The pre-treatment device for edamame seeds before planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: On both sides of the inner bottom wall of the processing box (1), first sliding grooves (9) are opened, and inside the first sliding grooves (9), first sliders (10) are slidably connected.
5. The pretreatment device for edamame seeds before planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: On one side of the first slider (10), a collection plate (11) is fixedly connected, and the collection plate (11) is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the processing box (1) through the first sliders (10) on both sides.
6. The pre-treatment device for edamame seeds before planting according to claim 5, wherein: In the middle of the front surface of the collection plate (11), a handle (12) is fixedly connected, on the lower surface of the processing box (1), moving wheels (13) are fixedly connected, and the number of the moving wheels (13) is four, which are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the processing box (1).
7. The pre-treatment device for edamame seeds before planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: On both sides of the back surface of the processing box (1), extension blocks (14) are fixedly connected, and on the surface of the extension blocks (14), operating rods (15) are fixedly connected.