Germination accelerating equipment for crop planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop seed soaking and germination accelerating, and discloses crop planting and germination accelerating equipment which comprises a seed soaking and germination accelerating structure, a seed germination accelerating structure and a seed germination accelerating structure, the seed soaking liquid spraying structure is used for spraying the seeds in the plurality of seed germination accelerating boxes, and the seed soaking liquid spraying structure is arranged above the plurality of seed germination accelerating boxes; the seed soaking liquid supply structure is used for providing seed soaking liquid for the seed soaking liquid spraying structure, and one end of the seed soaking liquid supply structure is connected with the water inlet pipe. According to the seed germination accelerating device, seed soaking liquid can be sprayed to seeds in each seed germination accelerating box through the seed soaking liquid spraying structure, and after the seed soaking liquid falls into the corresponding seed germination accelerating box, the seeds can be effectively accelerated to germinate in cooperation with a seed culture medium soil layer in the seed germination accelerating box; by means of the spraying mode, the situation that the seeds are directly soaked in the seed soaking liquid to be rotten is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop soaking and germination accelerating, in particular to a crop planting germination accelerating device. Background Technique

[0002] Before sowing crop seeds, germination treatment is required to accelerate the seed germination speed, shorten the germination time, ensure the survival rate of the seeds, improve the uniformity of the seedlings, and thus increase the yield. The traditional seed germination accelerating methods mainly include drug germination acceleration and physical germination acceleration. Drug germination acceleration generally uses special agents for seed soaking, such as soaking solutions. Seed soaking with agents can break the seed dormancy period and promote seed germination.

[0003] Using a soaking solution for seed soaking is a process in agricultural planting. It means that for seeds with slow germination, seed soaking is required before sowing. The purpose of seed soaking is to promote earlier germination of seeds, and it can also kill some insect eggs and viruses. The purpose of seed soaking is to enable the seeds to absorb water faster and reach the water content capable of normal germination.

[0004] However, some soaking and germination accelerating devices in the prior art often directly soak the seeds in the soaking solution, but this easily causes the seeds to rot and results in poor germination accelerating effects.

[0005] For example, the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN215735698U discloses a soaking and germination accelerating device for crop planting, including a soaking basin A and a soaking basin B. The interiors of the soaking basin A and the soaking basin B are both provided with placing trays. The surfaces of the soaking basin A and the soaking basin B are provided with mounting seats. The upper surfaces of the mounting seats are provided with a card slot and a threaded hole A from left to right. A compression spring is clamped in the card slot, and a stud is threaded through the threaded hole A. One end of the stud is provided with a rotating seat, and a limiting seat is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating seat. A connecting rod is inserted into the limiting seat.

[0006] The soaking and germination accelerating device for crop planting disclosed in this patent directly soaks the seeds in the soaking solution.

[0007] Based on this, a crop planting germination accelerating device is now proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0008] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0009] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a crop planting germination accelerating device to solve the problem raised in the background technique: some soaking and germination accelerating devices in the prior art often directly soak the seeds in the soaking solution, but this easily causes the seeds to rot and results in poor germination accelerating effects.

[0010] (II) Technical Solutions

[0011] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0012] A crop planting germination accelerating device, comprising:

[0013] A seed soaking and germination accelerating structure, which is used to accommodate seeds and, after accommodation, assist the growth and germination of seeds;

[0014] The seed soaking and germination accelerating structure includes a plurality of seed germination accelerating boxes distributed in a matrix, adjacent seed germination accelerating boxes are fixed to each other in pairs, and a drainage hole is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of each seed germination accelerating box;

[0015] A fixing frame is arranged outside a plurality of the seed germination accelerating boxes, and the outer side wall of each seed germination accelerating box at the outer edge is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing frame;

[0016] A water filtering mesh sheet is laid flat at the bottom of the inner cavity of each seed germination accelerating box, and a seed culture medium soil layer is filled in the inner cavity of each seed germination accelerating box;

[0017] A seed soaking liquid spraying structure, which is used to spray the seeds in a plurality of seed germination accelerating boxes, and the seed soaking liquid spraying structure is arranged above a plurality of seed germination accelerating boxes;

[0018] The seed soaking liquid spraying structure includes a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are arranged in parallel, first plugging heads are fixedly installed at both ends of the first connecting pipe, and second plugging heads are fixedly installed at both ends of the second connecting pipe;

[0019] A plurality of spraying pipes are vertically installed between the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, and each spraying pipe is arranged in parallel;

[0020] One end of each spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first connecting pipe and, after connection, is communicated with the inner cavity of the first connecting pipe, and each spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second connecting pipe at the end far from the first connecting pipe and, after connection, is communicated with the inner cavity of the second connecting pipe;

[0021] A plurality of spraying micropores are opened at the bottom of each spraying pipe, and each group of spraying micropores is distributed along the axial direction of the spraying pipe;

[0022] A water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the side wall of the first connecting pipe, and the water inlet pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the first connecting pipe; and

[0023] The soaking solution supply structure is used to supply soaking solution to the soaking solution spraying structure. The soaking solution supply structure is arranged below the soaking and germination accelerating structure, and one end of the soaking solution supply structure is connected to the water inlet pipe.

[0024] Preferably, the soaking solution supply structure includes a soaking solution tank. A feeding pump is arranged on one side of the soaking solution tank. The feeding end of the feeding pump is communicated with a feeding hose, and the discharging end of the feeding pump is communicated with a supply hose.

[0025] The free end of the feeding hose penetrates downward from the top of the soaking solution tank and extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the soaking solution tank.

[0026] The free end of the supply hose extends upward and is inserted and installed in the water inlet pipe.

[0027] There is a feeding port at the top of one side wall of the soaking solution tank, and the feeding port is communicated with the inner cavity of the soaking solution tank.

[0028] Preferably, a liquid collecting and draining component is installed at the bottom of the fixed frame.

[0029] Preferably, the liquid collecting and draining component includes a liquid collecting and draining bottom plate. The liquid collecting and draining bottom plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame, and a liquid collecting groove is formed at the top of the liquid collecting and draining bottom plate.

[0030] Draining pipes are embedded on each side wall of the liquid collecting and draining bottom plate, and the inner end of each draining pipe is tangent to the bottom of the liquid collecting groove.

[0031] A draining valve is fixedly installed on each draining pipe.

[0032] Preferably, a hanging frame structure is installed at the top of the fixed frame.

[0033] Preferably, the hanging frame structure includes a U-shaped hanging plate. A plurality of connecting rods are fixedly installed at the bottom edge of the U-shaped hanging plate, and the bottom end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame.

[0034] A plurality of U-shaped hanging ropes are fixedly installed at the bottom of both sides of the U-shaped hanging plate corresponding to the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe. The first connecting pipe is hung on one group of U-shaped hanging ropes, and the second connecting pipe is hung on the other group of U-shaped hanging ropes.

[0035] Preferably, a support structure is installed on the liquid collecting and draining bottom plate.

[0036] Preferably, the support structure includes a base. A plurality of support rods are fixedly installed at the top edge of the base, and the top end of each support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid collecting and draining bottom plate.

[0037] The seed soaking liquid tank is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base, and the material pumping pump is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the base.

[0038] Preferably, an LED light box is detachably installed on the loop-shaped hanging plate.

[0039] Preferably, the LED light box is embedded in the groove of the loop-shaped hanging plate, and the LED lamp beads of the LED light box are arranged towards the seed germination box.

[0040] (III) Beneficial effects

[0041] The utility model provides a crop planting and germination accelerating device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0042] First, in the utility model, after the seed soaking liquid supply structure supplies the seed soaking liquid to the seed soaking liquid spraying structure, the seed soaking liquid can be sprayed onto the seeds in each seed germination box through the seed soaking liquid spraying structure. After the seed soaking liquid falls into the corresponding seed germination box, it can effectively promote the germination of the seeds in cooperation with the seed culture matrix soil layer in the seed germination box. This spraying method will not cause the seeds to rot due to being directly soaked in the seed soaking liquid.

[0043] Second, in the utility model, since a water filtering mesh sheet is laid flat in each seed germination box, and each seed germination box has a liquid discharge hole at the bottom, under the action of the water filtering mesh sheet, wet-dry separation can be achieved, that is: after the seed culture matrix soil layer is saturated with the seed soaking liquid, the excess seed soaking liquid will flow downward, pass through the water filtering mesh sheet, be separated by the water filtering mesh sheet, and enter the liquid discharge hole, and then be discharged through the liquid discharge hole. Therefore, no excess seed soaking liquid will be generated in each seed germination box.

[0044] Third, in the utility model, the liquid collection and discharge component is used to collect the excess seed soaking liquid discharged outward. Specifically, the liquid collection tank is used to collect the excess seed soaking liquid discharged from each seed germination box, and can discharge the excess seed soaking liquid collected in the liquid collection tank outward through one or several drain pipes. Specifically, when discharging the liquid, the drain valve installed on the drain pipe can be turned open, and after the liquid discharge is completed, the drain valve on the drain pipe can be tightened.

[0045] And when discharging the liquid, multiple water pipes (not shown in the figure) can be set. One end of each water pipe is communicated with the corresponding drain pipe, and the other end of each water pipe is placed in a water bucket, and the waste liquid is collected through the water bucket to avoid environmental pollution problems caused by the direct discharge of the waste liquid.

[0046] IV. In the present utility model, during the spraying of the soaking solution spraying structure, the number of spraying pipes is the same as the number of columns of the seed germination boxes, that is: one spraying pipe corresponds to one column of seed germination boxes. And after the soaking solution supply structure supplies the soaking solution to the soaking solution spraying structure, the soaking solution flows into the first connecting pipe through the water inlet pipe, and then simultaneously flows into each spraying pipe through the first connecting pipe. Each spraying pipe has a number of spraying micropores at the bottom. Therefore, the soaking solution in each spraying pipe will be sprayed into each column of seed germination boxes through each group of spraying micropores. And each group of spraying micropores corresponds one by one to each column of seed germination boxes, so that the soaking solution sprayed by each group of spraying micropores can fall into the corresponding seed germination box.

[0047] V. In the present utility model, the pumping pump can pump out the soaking solution in the soaking solution tank through the pumping hose, and through the feeding hose, convey the soaking solution into the water inlet pipe, thereby completing the supply of the soaking solution.

[0048] After the soaking solution enters the water inlet pipe, the soaking solution can be sprayed through the soaking solution spraying structure.

[0049] VI. In the present utility model, a plurality of U-shaped suspension ropes are fixedly installed at the bottom on both sides of the return-shaped suspension plate corresponding to the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe. The first connecting pipe is suspended on one group of U-shaped suspension ropes, and the second connecting pipe is suspended on another group of U-shaped suspension ropes. After the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are suspended on the two groups of U-shaped suspension ropes, it is convenient to install the soaking solution spraying structure.

[0050] VII. In the present utility model, the seeds to be cultivated can be of multiple different varieties, and the seeds of each variety can be placed in the corresponding seed germination box. Therefore, this device can germinate multiple different varieties of seeds simultaneously.

[0051] VIII. In the present utility model, the heat generated after the LED light box is lit can provide temperature conditions for the germination of the seeds, and the LED light box can be conveniently installed or removed from the return-shaped suspension plate.

[0052] IX. In the present utility model, after the LED light box is embedded in the groove of the return-shaped suspension plate, the LED light box is in interference fit with the groove of the return-shaped suspension plate, so that the LED light box can be more firmly fixed on the return-shaped suspension plate.

[0053] Since the LED lamp beads of the LED light box are arranged towards the seed germination box, after the LED light box is lit, the heat generated by the LED lamp beads of the LED light box can be conducted to each seed germination box. Therefore, the temperature around each seed germination box will rise, and this temperature rise is beneficial to the growth and germination of the seeds. Description of the Drawings

[0054] Figure 13D schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0055] Figure 2 Exploded schematic diagram of the seed soaking and germination accelerating structure of the present utility model;

[0056] Figure 3 3D schematic diagram of the combination of the liquid collecting and draining component and the support structure of the present utility model;

[0057] Figure 4 3D schematic diagram of the combination of the seed soaking liquid spraying structure and the hanging frame structure of the present utility model;

[0058] Figure 5 3D schematic diagram of the combination of the seed soaking liquid spraying structure and the seed soaking liquid supply structure of the present utility model;

[0059] Figure 6 Bottom-up 3D schematic diagram of the combination of the seed soaking liquid spraying structure and the seed soaking liquid supply structure of the present utility model;

[0060] Figure 7 is Figure 6 Enlarged 3D schematic diagram of part A in

[0061] Figure 8 3D schematic diagram of the sixth embodiment of the present utility model;

[0062] Figure 9 Bottom-up 3D schematic diagram of the sixth embodiment of the present utility model.

[0063] In the figure: 10. Seed soaking and germination accelerating structure; 101. Seed germination box; 102. Drainage hole; 103. Fixed frame; 104. Water filtering mesh sheet; 105. Seed culture medium soil layer; 20. Liquid collecting and draining component; 201. Liquid collecting and draining bottom plate; 202. Liquid collecting tank; 203. Drainage pipe; 204. Drainage valve; 30. Seed soaking liquid spraying structure; 301. First connecting pipe; 302. Second connecting pipe; 303. First plugging head; 304. Second plugging head; 305. Spraying pipe; 306. Water inlet pipe; 307. Spraying micropores; 40. Seed soaking liquid supply structure; 401. Seed soaking liquid tank; 402. Feeding pump; 403. Suction hose; 404. Feeding hose; 405. Feeding port; 50. Hanging frame structure; 501. U-shaped hanging plate; 502. Connecting rod; 503. U-shaped hanging rope; 60. Support structure; 601. Base; 602. Support rod; 70. LED light box. Detailed implementation manners

[0064] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0065] Embodiment 1

[0066] Some seed soaking and germination accelerating devices in the prior art often directly soak seeds in the soaking solution, but this easily causes the seeds to rot, resulting in poor germination accelerating effects.

[0067] Based on this, in order to solve the above technical problems, the following technical solutions are adopted, specifically as follows:

[0068] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figures 4 - 7 shown, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

[0069] A crop planting and germination accelerating device, comprising:

[0070] A seed soaking and germination accelerating structure 10, which is used to accommodate seeds and, after accommodation, is used to assist the growth and germination of seeds;

[0071] The seed soaking and germination accelerating structure 10 includes a plurality of seed germination accelerating boxes 101 distributed in a matrix, adjacent seed germination accelerating boxes 101 are fixed to each other in pairs, and a drainage hole 102 is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of each seed germination accelerating box 101;

[0072] A fixing frame 103 is arranged outside a plurality of seed germination accelerating boxes 101, and the outer side walls of each seed germination accelerating box 101 at the outer edge are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing frame 103;

[0073] A water filtering mesh sheet 104 is laid flat at the bottom of the inner cavity of each seed germination accelerating box 101, and a seed culture medium soil layer 105 is filled in the inner cavity of each seed germination accelerating box 101;

[0074] A soaking solution spraying structure 30, which is used to spray the seeds in a plurality of seed germination accelerating boxes 101, and the soaking solution spraying structure 30 is arranged above a plurality of seed germination accelerating boxes 101;

[0075] The soaking solution spraying structure 30 includes a first connecting pipe 301 and a second connecting pipe 302, the first connecting pipe 301 and the second connecting pipe 302 are arranged in parallel, first plugging heads 303 are fixedly installed at both ends of the first connecting pipe 301, and second plugging heads 304 are fixedly installed at both ends of the second connecting pipe 302;

[0076] A plurality of spray pipes 305 are vertically installed between the first connecting pipe 301 and the second connecting pipe 302, and each pair of spray pipes 305 are arranged in parallel;

[0077] One end of each spray pipe 305 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first connecting pipe 301, and after connection, it is in communication with the inner cavity of the first connecting pipe 301. One end of each spray pipe 305 away from the first connecting pipe 301 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second connecting pipe 302, and after connection, it is in communication with the inner cavity of the second connecting pipe 302;

[0078] A number of spray microholes 307 are formed at the bottom of each spray pipe 305, and each group of spray microholes 307 are distributed along the axial direction of the spray pipe 305;

[0079] A water inlet pipe 306 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the first connecting pipe 301, and the water inlet pipe 306 is in communication with the inner cavity of the first connecting pipe 301; and

[0080] A seed soaking liquid supply structure 40 is used to supply seed soaking liquid to the seed soaking liquid spraying structure 30. The seed soaking liquid supply structure 40 is arranged below the seed soaking and germination accelerating structure 10, and one end of the seed soaking liquid supply structure 40 is connected to the water inlet pipe 306.

[0081] In this embodiment, the seeds to be cultivated can be of multiple different varieties, and the seeds of each variety can be placed in the corresponding seed germination accelerating box 101. Therefore, the device can germinate multiple different varieties of seeds simultaneously.

[0082] Among them, the fixing frame 103 is used to tightly connect a number of seed germination accelerating boxes 101 to form a whole.

[0083] After the seed soaking liquid supply structure 40 supplies the seed soaking liquid to the seed soaking liquid spraying structure 30, the seed soaking liquid can be sprayed onto the seeds in each seed germination accelerating box 101 through the seed soaking liquid spraying structure 30. After the seed soaking liquid falls into the corresponding seed germination accelerating box 101, in cooperation with the seed culture medium soil layer 105 in the seed germination accelerating box 101, it can effectively promote the seeds to germinate. This spraying method will not cause the seeds to rot due to being directly soaked in the seed soaking liquid.

[0084] Since a water filtering mesh sheet 104 is laid flat in each seed germination box 101, and each bottom of the seed germination box 101 has a liquid discharge hole 102, under the action of the water filtering mesh sheet 104, wet-dry separation can be achieved, that is: after the seed culture substrate soil layer 105 is saturated with the soaking solution, the excess soaking solution will flow downward, pass through the water filtering mesh sheet 104, be separated by the water filtering mesh sheet 104, and enter the liquid discharge hole 102, and then be discharged through the liquid discharge hole 102. Therefore, no excess soaking solution will be generated in each seed germination box 101.

[0085] Specifically, when the soaking solution spraying structure 30 sprays, the number of spray pipes 305 is the same as the number of columns of the seed germination boxes 101, that is: one spray pipe 305 corresponds to one column of seed germination boxes 101, and when the soaking solution supply structure 40 supplies the soaking solution to the soaking solution spraying structure 30, the soaking solution will flow into the first connecting pipe 301 through the water inlet pipe 306, and then simultaneously flow into each spray pipe 305 through the first connecting pipe 301. Each bottom of the spray pipes 305 has several spray micro holes 307. Therefore, the soaking solution in each spray pipe 305 will be sprayed into each column of seed germination boxes 101 through each group of spray micro holes 307, and each group of spray micro holes 307 corresponds one by one to each column of seed germination boxes 101, so that the soaking solution sprayed by each group of spray micro holes 307 can fall into the corresponding seed germination box 101.

[0086] Embodiment 2

[0087] As Figures 5 - 6 shown, based on Embodiment 1, the improvement is as follows:

[0088] Further, the soaking solution supply structure 40 includes a soaking solution tank 401. A material pumping pump 402 is arranged on one side of the soaking solution tank 401. The feeding end of the material pumping pump 402 is communicated with a material pumping hose 403, and the discharging end of the material pumping pump 402 is communicated with a feeding hose 404;

[0089] The free end of the material pumping hose 403 penetrates downward from the top of the soaking solution tank 401 and extends to the inner cavity bottom of the soaking solution tank 401;

[0090] The free end of the feeding hose 404 extends upward and is inserted and installed in the water inlet pipe 306;

[0091] The top of one side side wall of the soaking solution tank 401 has a feeding port 405, and the feeding port 405 is communicated with the inner cavity of the soaking solution tank 401.

[0092] In this embodiment, the soaking solution tank 401 is filled with the soaking solution. After the soaking solution inside is used up, it can be refilled through the feeding port 405.

[0093] The pumping pump 402 can extract the soaking solution in the soaking solution tank 401 through the pumping hose 403, and convey the soaking solution into the water inlet pipe 306 through the feeding hose 404, thereby completing the supply of the soaking solution.

[0094] After the soaking solution enters the water inlet pipe 306, the soaking solution can be sprayed through the soaking solution spraying structure 30.

[0095] Embodiment III

[0096] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, based on Embodiment II, the improvement is as follows:

[0097] Furthermore, a liquid collecting and draining component 20 is installed at the bottom of the fixing frame 103.

[0098] In this embodiment, the liquid collecting and draining component 20 is used to collect the excess soaking solution discharged outward.

[0099] Furthermore, the liquid collecting and draining component 20 includes a liquid collecting and draining bottom plate 201, the liquid collecting and draining bottom plate 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing frame 103, and a liquid collecting groove 202 is formed at the top of the liquid collecting and draining bottom plate 201;

[0100] A drain pipe 203 is embedded on each side wall of the liquid collecting and draining bottom plate 201, and the inner end of each drain pipe 203 is tangent to the bottom of the liquid collecting groove 202;

[0101] A drain valve 204 is fixedly installed on each drain pipe 203.

[0102] In this embodiment, the liquid collecting groove 202 is used to collect the excess soaking solution discharged from each seed germination box 101, and can discharge the excess soaking solution collected in the liquid collecting groove 202 outward through one or several drain pipes 203. Specifically, when draining, the drain valve 204 installed on the drain pipe 203 can be turned open, and after draining, the drain valve 204 on the drain pipe 203 can be turned tight.

[0103] And, when draining, multiple water pipes (not shown in the figure) can be set, one end of each water pipe is connected to the corresponding drain pipe 203, and the other end of each water pipe is placed in a water bucket, and the waste liquid is collected through the water bucket to avoid environmental pollution problems caused by direct discharge of the waste liquid.

[0104] Embodiment IV

[0105] As Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, based on Embodiment I, the improvement is as follows:

[0106] Furthermore, a hanging frame structure 50 is installed at the top of the fixing frame 103.

[0107] In this embodiment, the suspension frame structure 50 can support the soaking liquid spraying structure 30.

[0108] Furthermore, the suspension frame structure 50 includes a U-shaped suspension plate 501. A plurality of connecting rods 502 are fixedly installed at the bottom edge of the U-shaped suspension plate 501. The bottom of each connecting rod 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 103.

[0109] A plurality of U-shaped suspension ropes 503 are fixedly installed at both sides of the bottom of the U-shaped suspension plate 501 corresponding to the first connecting pipe 301 and the second connecting pipe 302. The first connecting pipe 301 is suspended on one group of U-shaped suspension ropes 503, and the second connecting pipe 302 is suspended on the other group of U-shaped suspension ropes 503.

[0110] In this embodiment, after the first connecting pipe 301 and the second connecting pipe 302 are suspended on the two groups of U-shaped suspension ropes 503, the installation of the soaking liquid spraying structure 30 can be facilitated.

[0111] Embodiment Five

[0112] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, it is improved on the basis of Embodiment Three:

[0113] Furthermore, a support structure 60 is installed on the liquid collecting and draining bottom plate 201.

[0114] In this embodiment, the support structure 60 is used to support and fix the equipment.

[0115] Furthermore, the support structure 60 includes a base 601. A plurality of support rods 602 are fixedly installed at the top edge of the base 601. One end of the top of each support rod 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid collecting and draining bottom plate 201.

[0116] The soaking liquid tank 401 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base 601, and the pumping pump 402 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the base 601.

[0117] In this embodiment, the above structure is the preferred structure of the support structure 60.

[0118] Embodiment Six

[0119] As Figures 8 - 9 shown, it is improved on the basis of Embodiment Four:

[0120] Furthermore, an LED light box 70 is detachably installed on the U-shaped suspension plate 501.

[0121] In this embodiment, the heat generated after the LED light box 70 is lit can provide temperature conditions for the germination of seeds, and the LED light box 70 can be conveniently installed or disassembled from the loop-shaped hanging plate 501.

[0122] Further, the LED light box 70 is embedded in the groove of the loop-shaped hanging plate 501, and the LED lamp beads of the LED light box 70 are arranged facing the seed germination box 101.

[0123] In this embodiment, after the LED light box 70 is embedded in the groove of the loop-shaped hanging plate 501, the LED light box 70 is in interference fit with the groove of the loop-shaped hanging plate 501, so that the LED light box 70 can be more firmly fixed on the loop-shaped hanging plate 501.

[0124] Since the LED lamp beads of the LED light box 70 are arranged facing the seed germination box 101, after the LED light box 70 is lit, the heat generated by the LED lamp beads of the LED light box 70 can be conducted to each seed germination box 101. Therefore, the temperature around each seed germination box 101 will increase, and this increase in temperature is beneficial to the growth and germination of seeds.

[0125] In summary, the working process of the present utility model is as follows:

[0126] As Figures 1 - 7 shown, the seeds to be cultivated can be of multiple different varieties, and the seeds of each variety can be placed in the corresponding seed germination box 101. Among them, the fixed frame 103 is used to firmly connect several seed germination boxes 101 to form a whole;

[0127] After the soaking liquid supply structure 40 supplies the soaking liquid to the soaking liquid spraying structure 30, the soaking liquid can be sprayed by the soaking liquid spraying structure 30 onto the seeds in each seed germination box 101. After the soaking liquid falls into the corresponding seed germination box 101, combined with the seed culture medium soil layer 105 in the seed germination box 101, it can effectively promote the germination of seeds. This spraying method will not cause the seeds to rot due to being directly soaked in the soaking liquid.

[0128] Since a water filtering mesh 104 is laid flat in each seed germination box 101, and a drainage hole 102 is provided at the bottom of each seed germination box 101, under the action of the water filtering mesh 104, wet-dry separation can be achieved, that is: after the soaking liquid in the seed culture medium soil layer 105 is saturated, the excess soaking liquid will flow downward, pass through the water filtering mesh 104, be separated by the water filtering mesh 104, and enter the drainage hole 102, and then be discharged through the drainage hole 102. Therefore, no excess soaking liquid will be generated in each seed germination box 101.

[0129] Specifically, when the soaking solution spraying structure 30 sprays, the number of spray pipes 305 is the same as the number of columns of the seed germination boxes 101, that is: one spray pipe 305 corresponds to one column of seed germination boxes 101. And when the soaking solution supply structure 40 supplies the soaking solution to the soaking solution spraying structure 30, the soaking solution flows into the first connecting pipe 301 through the water inlet pipe 306, and then simultaneously flows into each spray pipe 305 through the first connecting pipe 301. Each spray pipe 305 has a number of spray micropores 307 at the bottom. Therefore, the soaking solution in each spray pipe 305 is sprayed into each column of seed germination boxes 101 through each group of spray micropores 307, and each group of spray micropores 307 corresponds one by one to each column of seed germination boxes 101.

[0130] The soaking solution tank 401 is filled with soaking solution. When the soaking solution inside it is used up, it can be refilled through the feeding port 405.

[0131] The pumping pump 402 can pump out the soaking solution in the soaking solution tank 401 through the pumping hose 403, and convey the soaking solution into the water inlet pipe 306 through the feeding hose 404, thus completing the supply of the soaking solution.

[0132] After the soaking solution enters the water inlet pipe 306, the soaking solution can be sprayed through the soaking solution spraying structure 30.

[0133] The liquid collecting and draining component 20 is used to collect the excess soaking solution discharged outward. The liquid collecting tank 202 is used to collect the excess soaking solution discharged from each seed germination box 101, and can discharge the excess soaking solution collected in the liquid collecting tank 202 outward through one or several drain pipes 203. Specifically, when draining the liquid, the drain valve 204 installed on the drain pipe 203 can be turned open, and after the draining is completed, the drain valve 204 on the drain pipe 203 can be turned tight.

[0134] And when draining the liquid, multiple water pipes (not shown in the figure) can be set. One end of each water pipe is connected to the corresponding drain pipe 203, and the other end of each water pipe is placed in a water bucket, and the waste liquid is collected through the water bucket to avoid environmental pollution problems caused by the direct discharge of the waste liquid.

[0135] The hanging frame structure 50 can support the soaking solution spraying structure 30. Multiple U-shaped hanging ropes 503 are fixedly installed at the bottom on both sides of the corresponding first connecting pipe 301 and the second connecting pipe 302 of the loop-shaped hanging plate 501. The first connecting pipe 301 is hung on one group of U-shaped hanging ropes 503, and the second connecting pipe 302 is hung on the other group of U-shaped hanging ropes 503. After the first connecting pipe 301 and the second connecting pipe 302 are hung on the two groups of U-shaped hanging ropes 503, it is convenient to install the soaking solution spraying structure 30.

[0136] The support structure 60 is used to support and fix the device.

[0137] As Figures 8 - 9 shown, the heat generated by the LED light box 70 after being lit can provide temperature conditions for the germination of seeds. Moreover, the LED light box 70 can be easily installed or removed from the loop-shaped hanging plate 501. After the LED light box 70 is embedded in the groove of the loop-shaped hanging plate 501, the LED light box 70 is in interference fit with the groove of the loop-shaped hanging plate 501, so that the LED light box 70 can be more firmly fixed on the loop-shaped hanging plate 501.

[0138] Since the LED lamp beads of the LED light box 70 are arranged facing the seed germination box 101, after the LED light box 70 is lit, the heat generated by the LED lamp beads of the LED light box 70 can be conducted to each seed germination box 101. Therefore, the temperature around each seed germination box 101 will rise, and this increase in temperature is beneficial to the growth and germination of seeds.

[0139] The above different embodiments can be combined, replaced, and used in combination with each other.

[0140] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0141] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crop planting germination accelerating device, characterized in that, Comprising: A seed soaking and germination accelerating structure (10) which is used to accommodate seeds and, after accommodating the seeds, assist in the growth and germination of the seeds; The seed soaking and germination accelerating structure (10) includes a number of seed germination boxes (101) distributed in a matrix. Adjacent seed germination boxes (101) are fixed to each other in pairs. A drain hole (102) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of each seed germination box (101); A fixing frame (103) is provided outside a number of the seed germination boxes (101). The outer side wall of each seed germination box (101) at the outer edge is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing frame (103); A water filtering mesh sheet (104) is laid flat at the bottom of the inner cavity of each seed germination box (101), and a seed culture medium soil layer (105) is filled in the inner cavity of each seed germination box (101); A seed soaking liquid spraying structure (30) which is used to spray the seeds in a number of seed germination boxes (101). The seed soaking liquid spraying structure (30) is arranged above a number of seed germination boxes (101); The seed soaking liquid spraying structure (30) includes a first connecting pipe (301) and a second connecting pipe (302). The first connecting pipe (301) and the second connecting pipe (302) are arranged in parallel. First plugging heads (303) are fixedly installed at both ends of the first connecting pipe (301), and second plugging heads (304) are fixedly installed at both ends of the second connecting pipe (302); A number of spraying pipes (305) are vertically installed between the first connecting pipe (301) and the second connecting pipe (302), and each of the spraying pipes (305) is arranged in parallel; One end of each spraying pipe (305) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first connecting pipe (301) and, after connection, is communicated with the inner cavity of the first connecting pipe (301). One end of each spraying pipe (305) far from the first connecting pipe (301) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second connecting pipe (302) and, after connection, is communicated with the inner cavity of the second connecting pipe (302); A number of spraying micropores (307) are provided at the bottom of each spraying pipe (305), and each group of the spraying micropores (307) is distributed along the axial direction of the spraying pipe (305); A water inlet pipe (306) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the first connecting pipe (301), and the water inlet pipe (306) is communicated with the inner cavity of the first connecting pipe (301); and A seed soaking liquid supply structure (40) which is used to supply seed soaking liquid to the seed soaking liquid spraying structure (30). The seed soaking liquid supply structure (40) is arranged below the seed soaking and germination accelerating structure (10), and one end of the seed soaking liquid supply structure (40) is connected to the water inlet pipe (306).

2. The germination accelerating device for crop planting according to claim 1, wherein: The soaking solution supply structure (40) includes a soaking solution tank (401). A pumping pump (402) is arranged on one side of the soaking solution tank (401). The feeding end of the pumping pump (402) is communicated with a pumping hose (403), and the discharging end of the pumping pump (402) is communicated with a feeding hose (404); The free end of the pumping hose (403) penetrates downward from the top of the soaking solution tank (401) and extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the soaking solution tank (401); The free end of the feeding hose (404) extends upward and is inserted and installed in the water inlet pipe (306); On the top of one side wall of the soaking solution tank (401), there is a feeding port (405), and the feeding port (405) is communicated with the inner cavity of the soaking solution tank (401).

3. The a crop planting and germination accelerating device according to claim 2, wherein: A liquid collecting and draining component (20) is installed at the bottom of the fixed frame (103).

4. A crop planting germination accelerating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The liquid collecting and draining component (20) includes a liquid collecting and draining bottom plate (201). The liquid collecting and draining bottom plate (201) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame (103), and a liquid collecting groove (202) is formed at the top of the liquid collecting and draining bottom plate (201); A drain pipe (203) is embedded on each side wall of the liquid collecting and draining bottom plate (201), and the inner end of each drain pipe (203) is tangent to the bottom of the liquid collecting groove (202); A drain valve (204) is fixedly installed on each drain pipe (203).

5. The germination accelerating device for crop planting according to claim 1, wherein: A hanging frame structure (50) is installed at the top of the fixed frame (103).

6. The germinating equipment for crop planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hanging frame structure (50) includes a U-shaped hanging plate (501). A plurality of connecting rods (502) are fixedly installed at the bottom edge of the U-shaped hanging plate (501), and the bottom of each connecting rod (502) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (103); A plurality of U-shaped hanging ropes (503) are fixedly installed at the bottom of both sides of the U-shaped hanging plate (501) corresponding to the first connecting pipe (301) and the second connecting pipe (302). The first connecting pipe (301) is hung on one group of U-shaped hanging ropes (503), and the second connecting pipe (302) is hung on the other group of U-shaped hanging ropes (503).

7. An agricultural crop planting germination accelerating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support structure (60) is installed on the liquid collecting and draining bottom plate (201).

8. An apparatus for accelerating germination of crop seeds according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support structure (60) includes a base (601). A plurality of support rods (602) are fixedly installed at the top edge of the base (601), and the top end of each support rod (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid collecting and draining bottom plate (201); The soaking solution tank (401) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base (601), and the pumping pump (402) is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the base (601).

9. An agricultural crop planting germination accelerating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An LED light box (70) is detachably installed on the U-shaped hanging plate (501).

10. A crop planting germination accelerating device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The LED light box (70) is embedded in the groove of the U-shaped hanging plate (501), and the LED lamp beads of the LED light box (70) are arranged towards the seed germination box (101).

Images