Bamboo planting and fertilizing device capable of preventing caking and blocking
The bamboo planting fertilizer dispenser addresses the issue of clumped fertilizer distribution by using sieves and a shaking mechanism to uniformly apply fine fertilizer, improving root development and growth quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422389407.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing fertilization device cannot effectively intercept the agglomerated fertilizer, resulting in uneven distribution of fertilizers, affecting the root development and overall growth quality of bamboo.
A bamboo planting and fertilization device that prevents clogging and blockage is designed, including a support plate, a hopper, a screen and a shaking mechanism. The fertilizer is screened through the screen and the shaking mechanism is used to prevent the screen from clogging to ensure the uniform distribution of the fertilizer.
Effectively prevent agglomerated fertilizer from entering the soil, improve the screening effect of fertilizers, ensure the development of bamboo roots and overall growth quality, and facilitate labor-saving fertilization process.
Smart Images
Figure CN223094220U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bamboo planting, and particularly relates to a fertilizer application device for bamboo planting that prevents caking and blockage. Background Art
[0002] As a fast-growing plant, bamboo has relatively high requirements for soil. They prefer a soil environment that is fertile, well-drained, and rich in organic matter. Such soil conditions can provide sufficient nutrients and moisture for bamboo, promoting its healthy growth. Fertilization is an important means to improve soil fertility and provide the nutrients required by plants. Applying fertilizer before bamboo planting can significantly improve the soil fertility level and provide necessary nutritional support for the initial growth of bamboo. Especially for plots with relatively low soil fertility or insufficient organic matter content, fertilization work is even more important.
[0003] In the prior art, although there are many fertilizer application devices that can save manual labor, in actual application, these devices lack an effective fertilizer screening mechanism and cannot effectively intercept caked fertilizers. If caked fertilizers are directly applied to the soil, it may lead to uneven fertilizer distribution and excessive nutrients in some areas, which easily affect the root development and overall growth quality of bamboo. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides a fertilizer application device for bamboo planting that prevents caking and blockage, aiming to solve the problem in the above background art that the existing fertilizer application devices cannot intercept caked fertilizers, thus easily affecting the root development and overall growth quality of bamboo.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized as follows. A fertilizer application device for bamboo planting that prevents caking and blockage includes: a support plate, on which a cavity and two rectangular holes are provided; two hoppers respectively slidably installed on the two rectangular holes, and on the inner walls of the two hoppers, a sieve for screening solid fertilizers is fixedly installed; two fertilizer application mechanisms installed on the support plate are both used for applying fertilizer to the planting soil of bamboo; a shaking mechanism assembled on the support plate for shaking the two hoppers.
[0006] Preferably, the fertilizer application mechanism includes: a rotating shaft rotatably installed on the inner wall of the rectangular hole, and both ends of the rotating shaft extend to the outside of the support plate; a roller fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a plurality of material grooves are provided on the roller; two wheels fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, the shaking mechanism includes: a connecting plate fixedly installed on the two hoppers; two brackets fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, with a plurality of springs fixedly installed on each of the two brackets, and the bottoms of the plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate; a plurality of sliding rods slidably installed on the inner wall of the top of the cavity, the tops of the plurality of sliding rods all extend to the outside of the support plate, and the tops of the plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate; a pressing plate fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the plurality of sliding rods; a connecting rod rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the cavity, a cam fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod, and the cam is in contact with the bottom of the pressing plate; a motor fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the cavity, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod.
[0008] Preferably, two discharge hoppers are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate, and the two discharge hoppers are respectively arranged corresponding to the two rectangular holes.
[0009] Preferably, an installation cavity is formed on the support plate, and a storage battery is arranged inside the installation cavity.
[0010] Preferably, a controller is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, and a handrail is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate.
[0011] Preferably, a cover body is hinged on each of the two hoppers, and a handle is fixedly installed on each of the two cover bodies.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the anti-caking and anti-blocking bamboo planting fertilizing device provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the anti-caking and anti-blocking bamboo planting fertilizing device provided by this solution can store the fertilizers required for use through two hoppers. Through the use of two screens, the fertilizers in the two hoppers can be screened, effectively preventing the caked fertilizers from entering the two rectangular holes. Through the shaking mechanism, the two hoppers can continuously shake the fertilizers inside, thereby effectively preventing the mesh holes of the two screens from being blocked, improving the screening effect of the two screens on the fertilizers, and having a good use effect. Through the use of two fertilizing mechanisms, during the walking process of the device, the fertilizers falling into the two rectangular holes can be automatically discharged onto the fertilizing ground, thereby realizing the fertilizing work on the bamboo planting soil. The fertilizing is more convenient and labor-saving. Since the fertilizers used are screened and processed, the fertilizing effect can be effectively improved, and it is not easy to affect the root development and overall growth quality of the bamboo. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of an anti-caking and anti-blocking bamboo planting fertilizing device provided by the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown in
[0017] Figure 4 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic diagram of part B shown in
[0018] Figure 5 is a three - dimensional schematic diagram of the bracket in the present utility model.
[0019] Reference numerals: 1, support plate; 2, cavity; 3, rectangular hole; 4, hopper; 5, screen; 6, rotating shaft; 7, roller; 8, wheel; 9, connecting plate; 10, bracket; 11, spring; 12, sliding rod; 13, pressing plate; 14, connecting rod; 15, cam; 16, motor; 17, blanking hopper. Specific embodiments
[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used in the description of the present application in the specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above - mentioned drawings are intended to cover non - exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above - mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects and not to describe a specific order; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "left", "right" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.
[0021] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The phrase appears in various places in the specification and does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Those skilled in the art will explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0022] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a bamboo planting fertilizing device for preventing caking and blockage, as shown in Figure 1-5As shown in the figure, the anti-caking and anti-blocking bamboo planting and fertilizing device includes: a support plate 1, on which a cavity 2 and two rectangular holes 3 are provided; two hoppers 4 respectively slidably installed on the two rectangular holes 3, and screening meshes 5 for screening solid fertilizers are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two hoppers 4; two fertilizing mechanisms installed on the support plate 1 are both used for fertilizing the planting soil of bamboo; a shaking mechanism assembled on the support plate 1 for shaking the two hoppers 4.
[0023] In this embodiment, when using this device to fertilize bamboo, first push the device to the fertilizing area, then add an appropriate amount of fertilizer to the two hoppers 4. After adding, the caked fertilizer will be intercepted on the tops of the two screening meshes 5, while the finer-grained fertilizer will pass through the mesh holes of the two screening meshes 5 and fall into the two rectangular holes 3. Then the user can push the device to walk on the fertilizing area. During the walking process, the two fertilizing mechanisms will operate automatically and will automatically discharge the finer fertilizer that has fallen into the two rectangular holes 3 onto the fertilizing area, thereby realizing the fertilizing work on the planting soil of bamboo. The fertilization is more convenient and labor-saving, and can improve the fertilization effect. In order to prevent the mesh holes of the two screening meshes 5 from being blocked, a shaking mechanism is needed to shake the two hoppers 4, so that the two hoppers 4 can continuously slide up and down in the two rectangular holes 3, and the two hoppers 4 can continuously shake the fertilizer inside, thereby effectively preventing the mesh holes of the two screening meshes 5 from being blocked, and effectively improving the screening effect of the two screening meshes 5 on the fertilizer, and the use effect is better.
[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fertilizing mechanism includes: a rotating shaft 6 rotatably installed on the inner wall of the rectangular hole 3, and both ends of the rotating shaft 6 extend to the outside of the support plate 1; a roller 7 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 6, and a plurality of material grooves are provided on the roller 7; two wheels 8 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 6.
[0025] In this embodiment, the fertilizing mechanism is used for fertilizing bamboo. When performing the fertilizing work, it is necessary to push the device to walk on the fertilizing area. During the walking process, the wheels 8 will roll on the ground, the wheels 8 will drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 6 will drive the roller 7 to rotate, so that the material grooves on the roller 7 can take the screened fertilizer, and the taken fertilizer will be discharged from the bottom of the device onto the fertilizing area, thereby realizing the fertilizing work on the planting soil of bamboo.
[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the shaking mechanism includes: a connecting plate 9 fixedly installed on the two hoppers 4; two brackets 10 fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 1, and a plurality of springs 11 are fixedly installed on each of the two brackets 10, and the bottoms of the plurality of springs 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 9; a plurality of sliding rods 12 slidably installed on the inner wall of the top of the cavity 2, the tops of the plurality of sliding rods 12 all extend to the outside of the support plate 1, and the tops of the plurality of sliding rods 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 9; a pressing plate 13 fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the plurality of sliding rods 12; a connecting rod 14 rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the cavity 2, a cam 15 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod 14, and the cam 15 is in contact with the bottom of the pressing plate 13; a motor 16 fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the cavity 2, and the output shaft of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 14.
[0027] In this embodiment, the shaking mechanism is used to shake the two hoppers 4. When in use, the motor 16 is started. The motor 16 drives the connecting rod 14 to rotate. The connecting rod 14 drives the cam 15 to rotate, so that the cam 15 continuously presses the pressing plate 13. The pressing plate 13 drives the plurality of sliding rods 12 to move vertically. The plurality of sliding rods 12 drive the connecting plate 9 to move vertically. The connecting plate 9 presses the plurality of springs 11. The connecting plate 9 also drives the two hoppers 4 to move vertically. When the cam 15 rotates to the initial position, the plurality of springs 11 will push the connecting plate 9, the two hoppers 4, the plurality of sliding rods 12 and the pressing plate 13 to reset by elasticity. Thus, as long as the motor 16 runs continuously, the two hoppers 4 can continuously shake the fertilizer inside, which can effectively prevent the mesh holes of the two sieves 5 from being blocked, and can effectively improve the screening effect of the two sieves 5 on the fertilizer, and the use effect is better.
[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, two discharge hoppers 17 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 1, and the two discharge hoppers 17 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two rectangular holes 3.
[0029] In this embodiment, by using the two discharge hoppers 17, the fertilizer discharged by the two fertilizing mechanisms can be respectively guided, which can facilitate the device to discharge the fertilizer onto the soil that needs to be fertilized.
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, an installation cavity is formed on the support plate 1, and a storage battery is arranged inside the installation cavity.
[0031] In this embodiment, by using the storage battery, the fertilizing device can be provided with the ability of independent power supply and no longer completely rely on external power sources, which is particularly important for fertilizing operations in the fields or places far from power sources, and improves the portability and flexibility of the fertilizing device.
[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a controller is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 1, and a handrail is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 1.
[0033] In this embodiment, by using the controller, it is convenient for the staff to control the start and stop of the motor 16. By using the handrail, it is convenient for the user to push the device.
[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, lids are hinged on both of the hoppers 4, and handles are fixedly installed on both of the lids.
[0035] In this embodiment, the two lids can conveniently cover the tops of the two hoppers 4 to prevent impurities such as leaves and dust in the outside world from entering the two hoppers 4. By using the two handles, it is convenient for the user to open and close the two lids.
[0036] In summary, compared with the related technology, in this solution, the two hoppers 4 can store the fertilizers to be used. By using the two screens 5, the fertilizers in the two hoppers 4 can be screened, effectively preventing the caked fertilizers from entering the two rectangular holes 3. The shaking mechanism can make the two hoppers 4 continuously shake the fertilizers inside, thereby effectively preventing the mesh holes of the two screens 5 from being blocked, effectively improving the screening effect of the two screens 5 on the fertilizers, and having a good use effect. By using the two fertilizing mechanisms, during the walking process of the device, the fertilizers falling into the two rectangular holes 3 can be automatically discharged onto the fertilized land, thereby realizing the fertilization work on the soil for bamboo planting. The fertilization is more convenient and labor-saving. Since the fertilizers used are screened, the fertilization effect can be effectively improved, and it is not easy to affect the root development and overall growth quality of the bamboo.
[0037] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.
[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than limiting the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still, without conflict and without making creative efforts, combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the present utility model according to the circumstances or make other adjustments, so as to obtain different technical solutions that essentially do not deviate from the concept of the present utility model, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An anti-caking and anti-blocking bamboo planting and fertilizing device, characterized in that Including: A support plate, on which a cavity and two rectangular holes are provided; Two hoppers respectively slidably mounted on the two rectangular holes, and on the inner walls of the two hoppers, sieve meshes for screening solid fertilizers are fixedly mounted; Two fertilizing mechanisms mounted on the support plate are both used for fertilizing the planting soil of bamboo; A shaking mechanism assembled on the support plate for shaking the two hoppers.
2. The anti-caking and anti-blocking bamboo planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fertilizing mechanism includes: A rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the rectangular hole, and both ends of the rotating shaft extend to the outside of the support plate; A roller fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a plurality of material grooves are provided on the roller; Two wheels fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft.
3. The anti-caking and anti-blocking bamboo planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The shaking mechanism includes: A connecting plate fixedly mounted on the two hoppers; Two brackets fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate, and a plurality of springs are fixedly mounted on the two brackets, and the bottoms of the plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate; A plurality of sliding rods slidably mounted on the inner wall of the top of the cavity, the tops of the plurality of sliding rods all extend to the outside of the support plate, and the tops of the plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate; A pressing plate fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the plurality of sliding rods; A connecting rod rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the cavity, a cam is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod, and the cam is in contact with the bottom of the pressing plate; A motor fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the cavity, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod.
4. The anti-caking and anti-blocking bamboo planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two discharge hoppers are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support plate, and the two discharge hoppers are respectively arranged corresponding to the two rectangular holes.
5. The anti-caking and anti-blocking bamboo planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An installation cavity is provided on the support plate, and a storage battery is arranged inside the installation cavity.
6. The anti-caking and anti-blocking bamboo planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A controller is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate, and a handrail is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate.
7. The anti-caking and anti-blocking bamboo planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Lid bodies are hinged on the two hoppers respectively, and handles are fixedly mounted on the two lid bodies.