Fertilizing equipment for multi-fertilizer water-soluble fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model provides fertilizing equipment for a multi-fertilizer water-soluble fertilizer. The fertilizing equipment for the multi-fertilizer water-soluble fertilizer comprises a bottom plate, four corners of the outer wall of the bottom plate are rotatably connected with wheels, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a cylinder, the top of the cylinder is provided with a feeding hopper, the feeding hopper is communicated with the cylinder, the inner wall of the feeding hopper is rotatably connected with two groups of rotating shafts, and the two groups of rotating shafts are arranged on the bottom plate. A first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two rotating shafts correspondingly. According to the fertilizing equipment for the multi-fertilizer water-soluble fertilizer, through interaction of the air cylinder, the connecting plate, the circular plate, the cylindrical plug, the liquid outlet hole and other components, the fertilizer can be automatically controlled to be discharged from the liquid outlet hole, so that fertilizing is controlled, meanwhile, the cylindrical plug can dredge the liquid outlet hole in the process of moving in and moving out of the liquid outlet hole, and the fertilizing efficiency is improved. Fertilizer particles are prevented from blocking the liquid outlet holes to affect subsequent fertilization.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizing equipment, in particular to a fertilizing equipment for multi-fertilizer water-soluble fertilizer. Background Technique

[0002] The traditional fertilizer dissolving tank of agricultural fertilizer applicator is an auxiliary device for fertilizer dissolution, which is widely used in the field of dissolution equipment. When the fertilizer dissolving tank of agricultural fertilizer applicator is used, water is introduced into the tank to dissolve the fertilizer, and after forming water-soluble fertilizer, it is used for fertilization.

[0003] However, in the process of fertilization by existing fertilizing equipment, some undissolved fertilizers will cause pipeline blockage during fertilization, affecting normal fertilization in the later stage.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fertilizing equipment for multi-fertilizer water-soluble fertilizer to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model provides a fertilizing equipment for multi-fertilizer water-soluble fertilizer, which solves the problem that undissolved fertilizers will cause pipeline blockage during fertilization, affecting normal fertilization in the later stage.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the fertilizing equipment for multi-fertilizer water-soluble fertilizer provided by the utility model includes: a bottom plate, four corners of the outer wall of the bottom plate are rotatably connected with wheels, a cylinder is installed on the top of the bottom plate, a feed hopper is installed on the top of the cylinder, the feed hopper is communicated with the cylinder, two groups of rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the feed hopper, a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two groups of rotating shafts, a motor is installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the feed hopper, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one group of rotating shafts, the rear end of the other group of rotating shafts penetrates to the outside of the feed hopper and is connected with a linkage assembly, the front ends of the two groups of rotating shafts both penetrate to the outside of the feed hopper, and a first gear and a second gear are respectively installed on the outer ends of the two groups of rotating shafts, the first gear and the second gear are meshed and connected, a flow guiding plate is installed on the inner wall of the connection part between the feed hopper and the cylinder, a stirring assembly is installed at the bottom of the flow guiding plate, the stirring assembly is connected with the linkage assembly, a number of liquid outlet holes are evenly arranged at the bottom of the cylinder, a cylinder is installed at the left end of the top of the bottom plate, the output end of the cylinder penetrates to the bottom of the bottom plate, and the output end of the cylinder is slidably connected with the bottom plate, the output end of the cylinder is installed with a connecting plate, the other end of the connecting plate is installed with a circular plate, a number of cylindrical plugs are evenly installed on the top of the circular plate, a number of the cylindrical plugs are inserted and connected with the inner walls of the liquid outlet holes, and a number of round holes are opened on the top of the circular plate.

[0007] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a first transmission rod which is rotatably connected to the side wall of the cylinder. A first pulley is installed at the end of the first transmission rod outside the cylinder, and a second pulley is installed at the end of the rotating shaft connected to the first crushing roller. A belt is installed between the first pulley and the second pulley.

[0008] Preferably, a second bevel gear is installed at the other end of the first transmission rod, and a first bevel gear is connected to the stirring assembly. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed and connected.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a second transmission rod which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the guide plate. The outer wall of the upper end of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, and a number of groups of stirring blades are evenly installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the second transmission rod.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting plate is also installed on the right side wall of the circular plate. A guide rod is installed on the top of the connecting plate on the right side of the circular plate. The guide rod penetrates to the upper end of the bottom plate, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the bottom plate.

[0011] Preferably, a handle is installed on the top of the bottom plate, and anti-slip patterns are provided on the outer wall of the handle.

[0012] Compared with the related technology, the fertilizing device for multi-fertilizer water-soluble fertilizer provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The present invention provides a fertilizing device for multi-fertilizer water-soluble fertilizer. Through the interaction of components such as a motor, a rotating shaft, a second crushing roller, a second gear, a first gear, a first crushing roller, a guide plate, a cylinder, a linkage assembly, and a stirring assembly, it can break large pieces of fertilizer while the stirring assembly can stir the crushed fertilizer to improve its dissolution rate.

[0014] Through the interaction of components such as a cylinder, a connecting plate, a circular plate, a cylindrical plug, and a liquid outlet hole, it can automatically control the discharge of fertilizer from the liquid outlet hole, thereby controlling fertilization. At the same time, the cylindrical plug can dredge the liquid outlet hole during the process of moving in and out of the liquid outlet hole to prevent fertilizer particles from blocking the liquid outlet hole and affecting subsequent fertilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the fertilizing device for multi-fertilizer water-soluble fertilizer provided by the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 For Figure 1 The structural diagram of the internal structure of the feed hopper shown;

[0017] Figure 3 For Figure 1 The structural diagram of the internal structure of the cylinder shown;

[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 2 an enlarged schematic view of part A shown in the figure;

[0019] Figure 5 is Figure 2 an enlarged schematic view of part B shown in the figure.

[0020] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, wheel; 3, handle; 4, cylinder; 5, cylinder; 6, feed hopper; 7, first crushing roller; 8, second crushing roller; 9, first gear; 10, second gear; 11, guide rod; 12, motor; 13, linkage assembly, 131, first pulley; 132, first transmission rod; 133, first bevel gear; 134, second bevel gear; 135, second pulley; 136, belt; 14, deflector; 15, stirring assembly, 151, second transmission rod; 152, stirring blade; 16, circular plate; 17, cylindrical plug; 18, liquid outlet hole; 19, connecting plate; 20, rotating shaft; 21, circular hole. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation manners.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , where Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the fertilization device for multi-fertilizer water-soluble fertilizer provided by the present utility model; Figure 2 is Figure 1 a structural schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feed hopper shown in the figure; Figure 3 is Figure 1 a structural schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cylinder shown in the figure; Figure 4 is Figure 2 an enlarged schematic view of part A shown in the figure; Figure 5 is Figure 2Schematic enlarged view of part B shown. The fertilizing device for multi-fertilizer water-soluble fertilizer includes: a bottom plate 1, and wheels 2 are rotatably connected to four corners of the outer wall of the bottom plate 1. A cylinder 4 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and a feed hopper 6 is installed on the top of the cylinder 4. The feed hopper 6 is communicated with the cylinder 4. Two groups of rotating shafts 20 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the feed hopper 6. A first crushing roller 7 and a second crushing roller 8 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two groups of rotating shafts 20 respectively. A motor 12 is installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the feed hopper 6. The output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to one group of rotating shafts 20. The rear end of the other group of rotating shafts 20 penetrates to the outside of the feed hopper 6 and is connected with a linkage assembly 13. The front ends of the two groups of rotating shafts 20 both penetrate to the outside of the feed hopper 6, and a first gear 9 and a second gear 10 are respectively installed at the outer ends of the two groups of rotating shafts 20. The first gear 9 and the second gear 10 are meshed and connected. A guide plate 14 is installed on the inner wall at the connection of the feed hopper 6 and the cylinder 4. The guide plate 14 is installed on the inner wall of the cylinder 4 in an inclined manner with the front end lower and the rear end higher. A stirring assembly 15 is installed at the bottom of the guide plate 14. The stirring assembly 15 is connected with the linkage assembly 13. A plurality of liquid outlet holes 18 are evenly opened at the inner bottom of the cylinder 4. A plurality of liquid outlet holes 18 all penetrate through the bottom plate 1. A cylinder 5 is installed at the left end of the top of the bottom plate 1. The output end of the cylinder 5 penetrates to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and the output end of the cylinder 5 is slidably connected with the bottom plate 1. A connecting plate 19 is installed at the output end of the cylinder 5. A circular plate 16 is installed at the other end of the connecting plate 19. A plurality of cylindrical plugs 17 are evenly installed on the top of the circular plate 16. A plurality of cylindrical plugs 17 are inserted and connected with the inner walls of the liquid outlet holes 18. A plurality of round holes 21 are opened on the top of the circular plate 16. A plurality of round holes 21 are located between a plurality of cylindrical plugs 17.

[0023] The linkage assembly 13 includes a first transmission rod 132, and the first transmission rod 132 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the cylinder 4. A first pulley 131 is installed at the end of the first transmission rod 132 located outside the cylinder 4. A second pulley 135 is installed at the end of the rotating shaft 20 connected to the first crushing roller 7. A belt 136 is installed between the first pulley 131 and the second pulley 135. When the first crushing roller 7 rotates, the second pulley 135 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 20. The second pulley 135 drives the first pulley 131 to rotate through the belt 136, and the first pulley 131 drives the first transmission rod 132 to rotate.

[0024] A second bevel gear 134 is installed at the other end of the first transmission rod 132. A first bevel gear 133 is connected to the stirring assembly 15. The first bevel gear 133 is meshed and connected with the second bevel gear 134. When the first transmission rod 132 rotates, the first bevel gear 133 is driven by the second bevel gear 134 to make the stirring assembly 15 stir the fertilizer inside the cylinder 4.

[0025] The stirring assembly 15 includes a second transmission rod 151. The second transmission rod 151 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the deflector 14. The outer wall of the upper end of the second transmission rod 151 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 133. A plurality of groups of stirring blades 152 are evenly installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the second transmission rod 151. The second bevel gear 134 drives the second transmission rod 151 to rotate continuously through the first bevel gear 133, so that the second transmission rod 151 continuously stirs the fertilizer inside the cylinder 4 through the stirring blades 152.

[0026] A connecting plate 19 is also installed on the right side wall of the circular plate 16. A guide rod 11 is installed on the top of the connecting plate 19 located on the right side of the circular plate 16. The guide rod 11 penetrates to the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and the guide rod 11 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 1. The arrangement of the guide rod 11 assists the cylinder 5 to control the stable movement of the circular plate 16.

[0027] A handle 3 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 1. Anti-slip patterns are provided on the outer wall of the handle 3. The bottom plate 1 can be pushed to move freely under the action of the wheels 2 through the handle 3.

[0028] The working principle of the fertilizing device for multi-fertilizer water-soluble fertilizer provided by the present utility model is as follows: The fertilizer is sent into the feeding hopper 6. The output end of the motor 12 drives the second crushing roller 8 to rotate through a set of rotating shafts 20. The second crushing roller 8 drives the first gear 9 to rotate through the second gear 10. The first gear 9 drives the first crushing roller 7 to rotate through another set of rotating shafts 20, so that large pieces of fertilizer are broken into small pieces by the first crushing roller 7 and the second crushing roller 8 and fall onto the deflector 14, and then fall into the cylinder 4 from the deflector 14 to be mixed with water. At the same time, the first crushing roller 7 drives the linkage assembly 13 through another set of rotating shafts 20 to control the stirring assembly 15 to stir the fertilizer inside the cylinder 4, so that it can fully contact with water and achieve rapid fusion. When fertilization is required, the output end of the cylinder 5 pushes the circular plate 16 downward through the connecting plate 19, so that the cylindrical plug 17 on the circular plate 16 is removed from the liquid outlet hole 18. The fertilizer inside the cylinder 4 will automatically overflow through the liquid outlet hole 18 and fall into the soil through the round hole 21 for fertilization. When fertilization is not required, the output end of the cylinder 5 retracts the circular plate 16 through the connecting plate 19, and the circular plate 16 drives the cylindrical plug 17 to automatically insert into the liquid outlet hole 18, so that the fertilizer will not overflow from the liquid outlet hole 18.

[0029] Compared with the related technology, the fertilizing device for multi-fertilizer water-soluble fertilizer provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] Through the interaction of components such as the motor 12, the rotating shaft 20, the second crushing roller 8, the second gear 10, the first gear 9, the first crushing roller 7, the deflector 14, the cylinder 4, the linkage assembly 13 and the stirring assembly 15, it is possible to break large pieces of fertilizer while the stirring assembly 15 can stir the crushed fertilizer to improve its dissolution rate;

[0031] Through the interaction of components such as cylinder 5, connecting plate 19, circular plate 16, cylindrical plug 17 and liquid outlet hole 18, it is possible to automatically control the discharge of fertilizer from the liquid outlet hole 18, thereby achieving the control of fertilization. At the same time, during the process of the cylindrical plug 17 moving in and out inside the liquid outlet hole 18, the liquid outlet hole 18 can be dredged to prevent fertilizer particles from blocking the liquid outlet hole 18 and affecting subsequent fertilization.

[0032] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fertilization device for multi-fertilizer water-soluble fertilizers, characterized in that, Comprising: A bottom plate, wherein wheels are rotatably connected to four corners of the outer wall of the bottom plate. A cylinder is installed on the top of the bottom plate, and a feed hopper is installed on the top of the cylinder. The feed hopper is communicated with the cylinder. Two groups of rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper. A first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two groups of rotating shafts respectively. A motor is installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the feed hopper. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one group of rotating shafts. The rear end of the other group of rotating shafts penetrates to the outside of the feed hopper and is connected with a linkage assembly. The front ends of the two groups of rotating shafts both penetrate to the outside of the feed hopper, and a first gear and a second gear are respectively installed on the outer ends of the two groups of rotating shafts. The first gear and the second gear are meshed. A flow guide plate is installed on the inner wall at the connection of the feed hopper and the cylinder. A stirring assembly is installed at the bottom of the flow guide plate. The stirring assembly is connected with the linkage assembly. A number of liquid outlet holes are evenly formed in the inner bottom of the cylinder. A cylinder is installed at the left end of the top of the bottom plate. The output end of the cylinder penetrates to the bottom of the bottom plate, and the output end of the cylinder is slidably connected with the bottom plate. A connecting plate is installed at the output end of the cylinder. The other end of the connecting plate is installed with a circular plate. A number of cylindrical plugs are evenly installed on the top of the circular plate. The number of cylindrical plugs is inserted and connected with the inner wall of the liquid outlet hole. A number of circular holes are formed in the top of the circular plate.

2. The fertilization device for multi-fertilizer water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linkage assembly includes a first transmission rod, and the first transmission rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the cylinder. A first pulley is installed at the end of the first transmission rod located outside the cylinder. A second pulley is installed at the end of the rotating shaft connected to the first crushing roller. A belt is installed between the first pulley and the second pulley.

3. The fertilization device for multi-fertilizer water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The other end of the first transmission rod is installed with a second bevel gear. The stirring assembly is connected with a first bevel gear. The first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.

4. The fertilizing device for multi-fertilizer water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that, The stirring assembly includes a second transmission rod, and the second transmission rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the flow guide plate. The upper outer wall of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear. A number of stirring blades are evenly installed on the lower outer wall of the second transmission rod.

5. The fertilization device for multi-fertilizer water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting plate is also installed on the right side wall of the circular plate. A guide rod is installed on the top of the connecting plate located on the right side of the circular plate. The guide rod penetrates to the upper end of the bottom plate, and the guide rod is slidably connected with the bottom plate.

6. The fertilization device for multi-fertilizer water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle is installed on the top of the bottom plate, and anti-slip patterns are arranged on the outer wall of the handle.

Images